CN105957439A - Experimental device for simulating automobile pneumatic braking system - Google Patents

Experimental device for simulating automobile pneumatic braking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105957439A
CN105957439A CN201610517929.0A CN201610517929A CN105957439A CN 105957439 A CN105957439 A CN 105957439A CN 201610517929 A CN201610517929 A CN 201610517929A CN 105957439 A CN105957439 A CN 105957439A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
outfan
brake chamber
pushrod
braking system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610517929.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚文资
陈帮陆
李志军
杨丽
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Wuxi Institute of Commerce
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Wuxi Institute of Commerce
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Institute of Commerce filed Critical Wuxi Institute of Commerce
Priority to CN201610517929.0A priority Critical patent/CN105957439A/en
Publication of CN105957439A publication Critical patent/CN105957439A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B25/00Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
    • G09B25/02Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes of industrial processes; of machinery

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Educational Administration (AREA)
  • Educational Technology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an experimental device for simulating an automobile pneumatic braking system. The experimental device comprises an electric air pump, wherein an output end of the electric air pump is connected with an air reservoir, and an output end of the air reservoir is connected with a brake control valve; a first output end of the brake control valve is connected with a left front brake chamber and a right front brake chamber via front pipelines, an output end of the left front brake chamber is connected with a left front wheel through a left front brake pushrod, and an output end of the right front brake chamber is connected with a right front wheel through a right front brake pushrod; and a second output end of the brake control valve is connected with a left rear brake chamber and a rear front brake chamber via rear pipelines, an output end of the left rear brake chamber is connected with a left rear wheel through a left rear brake pushrod, and an output end of the right rear brake chamber is connected with a right rear wheel through a right rear brake pushrod. The experimental device can display the structure and working principle of the automobile pneumatic braking system in a visual manner, and has the advantages of simple structure, safe use, convenient operation and detection, and low cost.

Description

A kind of experimental provision of simulated automotive Pneumatic braking system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the experimental provision of a kind of simulated automotive Pneumatic braking system.
Background technology
Brake system of car can make automobile slow down when needed or stop, to improve the safety of running car, brake system of car Difference according to braking energy can be divided into brake fluid system and Pneumatic braking system.At present, in teaching process, can only pass through The form of books, picture or video carries out the explanation of relevant knowledge to student, lacks example intuitively and operates and explain, Reduce the quality of teaching, student also cannot deeper into its principle is understood deeply.
Summary of the invention
The present invention seeks to provide the experimental provision of a kind of simulated automotive Pneumatic braking system for the defect that prior art exists.
The present invention for achieving the above object, adopts the following technical scheme that the experimental provision of a kind of simulated automotive Pneumatic braking system, Including electric air pump, its outfan is connected with air tank, and the outfan of described air tank is connected with brake control valve;Described braking First outfan of control valve is connected with brake chamber before left front brake chamber and the right side respectively by front pipeline, described left front braking gas The outfan of room is connected with the near front wheel by left front brake pushrod, and before the described right side, the outfan of brake chamber is by right front brake pushrod It is connected with off-front wheel;Second outfan of described brake control valve brakes gas with behind left back brake chamber and the right side respectively by rear pipeline Room connects, and the outfan of described left back brake chamber is connected with left rear wheel by left back brake pushrod, brake chamber behind the described right side Outfan is connected with off hind wheel by brake pushrod behind the right side.
Preferably, also including pressure warner, this pressure warner includes that the air pressure being arranged at described air tank one end is too low Alarm switch, the positive terminal of the too low alarm switch of described air pressure passes sequentially through parking brake switch, ignition switch is connected with accumulator, its Negative pole end is connected with alarming horn;The control end of described brake control valve is connected with brake pedal by brake pushrod.
Preferably, the outfan of described air tank is provided with air tank air gauge.
Preferably, described front pipeline is provided with front pipeline air gauge, described rear pipeline is provided with rear pipeline air gauge.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the structure and working principle of this device energy display automobile Pneumatic braking system directly perceived, has structure Simply, use safety, operation and easy to detect, the feature of low cost, it is simple to teaching application, and can be greatly improved student's Manipulative ability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of Fig. 1 present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in Fig. 1, relate to the experimental provision of a kind of simulated automotive Pneumatic braking system, including electric air pump 4, its outfan with Air tank 5 connects, and the outfan of described air tank 5 is connected with brake control valve 7;First output of described brake control valve 7 End is connected with brake chamber 14 before left front brake chamber 9 and the right side respectively by front pipeline, the outfan of described left front brake chamber 9 Being connected with the near front wheel 11 by left front brake pushrod 10, before the described right side, the outfan of brake chamber 14 is by right front brake pushrod 13 are connected with off-front wheel 12;Second outfan of described brake control valve 7 by rear pipeline respectively with left back brake chamber 18 and Behind the right side, brake chamber 15 connects, and the outfan of described left back brake chamber 18 is by left back brake pushrod 19 with left rear wheel 20 even Connecing, behind the described right side, the outfan of brake chamber 15 is connected with off hind wheel 17 by brake pushrod 16 behind the right side.Wherein, gas is also included Pressure alarm device, this pressure warner includes the too low alarm switch of air pressure 3 being arranged at described air tank 5 one end, described gas The positive terminal pressing through low alarm switch 3 passes sequentially through parking brake switch 24, ignition switch 23 is connected with accumulator 22, its negative pole end It is connected with alarming horn 25;The control end of described brake control valve 7 is connected with brake pedal 1 by brake pushrod 2.
Wherein, the outfan of described air tank 5 is provided with air tank air gauge 6.
Wherein, described front pipeline 71 is provided with front pipeline air gauge 8, described rear pipeline 72 is provided with rear pipeline air gauge 21。
During use, being integrated on a platform by each parts of too low to Pneumatic braking system and air pressure alarm device, electric air pump is Alternating Current Power Supply, individually controlling, four wheels are driven by alternating current generator, are also individually to control, and are provided with air pressure on each pipeline Table, for showing the change of respective line air pressure;The too low alarm switch of air pressure is arranged on air tank, is less than at air tank air pressure Switch Guan Bi during normal value;Parking brake switch is arranged on below parking brake, unclamps this switch of parking brake Guan Bi.
First open electric air pump, make air tank air pressure reach normal operating air pressure;Open wheel drive motors, vehicle wheel rotation.No Stepping on brake pedal, air tank air gauge display gas receiver air pressure, pipeline air gauge air pressure is shown as 0.Step on brake pedal, considerable Observing vehicle wheel rotational speed slack-off until stopping operating, brake pedal is stepped on the most anxious, and vehicle wheel rotational speed change is the fastest;Now, air tank Air gauge still shows gas receiver air pressure, pipeline air gauge display brake pressure, and its pressure is with brake-pedal travel increase, its value also Synchronize to increase.
When not opening electric air pump or gas receiver air pressure is not up to normal value, ignition switch is closed and unclamps parking brake and make parking brake Switch Guan Bi, alarming horn thunders warnings, reminds driver's now air tank air pressure also not up to normal value, and automobile can not go up road Travel.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all the spirit and principles in the present invention it In, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the experimental provision of a simulated automotive Pneumatic braking system, it is characterised in that include electric air pump, its outfan and storage Inflator connects, and the outfan of described air tank is connected with brake control valve;First outfan of described brake control valve passes through front pipe Road is connected with brake chamber before left front brake chamber and the right side respectively, and the outfan of described left front brake chamber passes through left front brake pushrod Being connected with the near front wheel, before the described right side, the outfan of brake chamber is connected with off-front wheel by right front brake pushrod;Described control for brake Second outfan of valve is connected with brake chamber behind left back brake chamber and the right side respectively by rear pipeline, described left back brake chamber Outfan is connected with left rear wheel by left back brake pushrod, and behind the described right side, the outfan of brake chamber is by brake pushrod behind the right side and the right side Trailing wheel connects.
The experimental provision of a kind of simulated automotive Pneumatic braking system the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include gas Pressure alarm device, this pressure warner includes the too low alarm switch of air pressure being arranged at described air tank one end, described air pressure mistake The positive terminal of low alarm switch passes sequentially through parking brake switch, ignition switch is connected with accumulator, and its negative pole end is connected with alarming horn; The control end of described brake control valve is connected with brake pedal by brake pushrod.
The experimental provision of a kind of simulated automotive Pneumatic braking system the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described air storage The outfan of cylinder is provided with air tank air gauge.
The experimental provision of a kind of simulated automotive Pneumatic braking system the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that pipe before described It is provided with front pipeline air gauge on road, described rear pipeline is provided with rear pipeline air gauge.
CN201610517929.0A 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Experimental device for simulating automobile pneumatic braking system Pending CN105957439A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610517929.0A CN105957439A (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Experimental device for simulating automobile pneumatic braking system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610517929.0A CN105957439A (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Experimental device for simulating automobile pneumatic braking system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105957439A true CN105957439A (en) 2016-09-21

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610517929.0A Pending CN105957439A (en) 2016-06-28 2016-06-28 Experimental device for simulating automobile pneumatic braking system

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN105957439A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108801660A (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-13 南京理工大学 A kind of test in laboratory device and method of bullet train emergency braking performance
CN111477062A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-31 河南护航实业股份有限公司 Teaching and research is with commercial car air brake AEBS simulation platform

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202258089U (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-05-30 天津圣纳科技有限公司 Pneumatic brake system experimental table
CN203102736U (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-07-31 天津圣纳科技有限公司 Air braking system experiment table for automobile
CN103824507A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-05-28 吴兵舰 Practice training equipment for diesel pneumatic brake system
CN206412004U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-08-15 无锡商业职业技术学院 Experimental device for simulating automobile air braking system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202258089U (en) * 2011-08-29 2012-05-30 天津圣纳科技有限公司 Pneumatic brake system experimental table
CN203102736U (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-07-31 天津圣纳科技有限公司 Air braking system experiment table for automobile
CN103824507A (en) * 2014-03-24 2014-05-28 吴兵舰 Practice training equipment for diesel pneumatic brake system
CN206412004U (en) * 2016-06-28 2017-08-15 无锡商业职业技术学院 Experimental device for simulating automobile air braking system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李伟: "《图解新型汽车底盘拆装与检修 第2版》", 31 January 2014 *
王玉东: "《汽车底盘维修技术培训教程》", 31 May 2005 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108801660A (en) * 2017-04-27 2018-11-13 南京理工大学 A kind of test in laboratory device and method of bullet train emergency braking performance
CN108801660B (en) * 2017-04-27 2020-06-19 南京理工大学 Laboratory detection device and method for emergency braking performance of high-speed train
CN111477062A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-31 河南护航实业股份有限公司 Teaching and research is with commercial car air brake AEBS simulation platform

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Application publication date: 20160921