CN105956528A - Man-machine interface system used for guiding and indicating mobile terminal iris identification - Google Patents

Man-machine interface system used for guiding and indicating mobile terminal iris identification Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105956528A
CN105956528A CN201610260196.7A CN201610260196A CN105956528A CN 105956528 A CN105956528 A CN 105956528A CN 201610260196 A CN201610260196 A CN 201610260196A CN 105956528 A CN105956528 A CN 105956528A
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imaging module
image
pixel
imaging
optical
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沈洪泉
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Kweiyang Ke An Science And Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201610260196.7A priority Critical patent/CN105956528A/en
Priority to CN201610971505.1A priority patent/CN106527706B/en
Publication of CN105956528A publication Critical patent/CN105956528A/en
Priority to CN201610965133.1A priority patent/CN106503680B/en
Priority to US16/314,097 priority patent/US10819894B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/081690 priority patent/WO2017182004A1/en
Priority to PH12018502238A priority patent/PH12018502238A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/18Eye characteristics, e.g. of the iris
    • G06V40/19Sensors therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/011Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
    • G06F3/013Eye tracking input arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/18Eye characteristics, e.g. of the iris
    • G06V40/197Matching; Classification

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  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)
  • Image Input (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a man-machine interface system used for guiding and indicating mobile terminal iris identification. The man-machine interface system comprises an iris identification near infrared imaging module, a visible light imaging module, a display screen, and a processor chip. The iris identification near infrared imaging module at least comprises a near infrared optical imaging lens, a near infrared optical band-pass optical filter, and a near infrared image imaging sensor. The visible light imaging module at least comprises a visible light optical imaging lens, a visible light optical band-pass optical filter, and a visible light image imaging sensor. The processor chip is connected with the iris identification near infrared imaging module, the visible light imaging module, and the display screen. The optical image acquisition area of the near infrared imaging module is covered by the optical image acquisition area of the visible light imaging module. The display screen is used to display visible light iris images adjusted by preset pixels, and the visible light iris images are acquired, because the preset pixels are adjusted by offset processing with respect to imaging image central positions and selecting processing of local area ROI pixels.

Description

A kind of man-machine interface system guiding instruction for mobile terminal iris identification
Technical field
The present invention relates to field, bio-identification Light Electrical, especially a kind of for the knowledge of mobile terminal iris Other guiding assignor's machine interface system and interface method.
Background technology
Mobile terminal includes that smart mobile phone, flat board, wearable device etc., present information technology move From the point of view of dynamicization development trend, mobile terminal device is necessarily following is suitable for widest equipment.
At present, the mobile terminal in real world applications pays at mobile security, account safety logs in, net The aspect that goes to bank uses the most extremely extensive, as precious in remaining sum (APP), wechat (APP), The utilization of the aspects such as credit card management (APP), although during it uses, brings for life Great convenience, but a kind of novel by security of mobile terminal can be weak etc. feature carry out Economic crime is gradually risen.
And in mobile terminal, it is exactly Password Input that prior art carries out the customary means of identity validation, But the means security performance of this identity validation very low, it is only necessary to implant on mobile terminals Simple Virus, just can reveal this password, causes corresponding loss.In order to solve this Problem, in the world or moves terminal security authentication by the mode of bio-identification;Such as Herba Marsileae Quadrifoliae The fingerprint identification technology based on the exploitation of AuthenTec company that really company proposes, this Technology application exists On mobile phone terminal, greatly improve the identity validation safety of mobile terminal;But, fingerprint skill During art identification, owing to fingerprint is static, although there is uniqueness, but the most extremely hold Easily it is acquired finger print information, is even imitated, so, along with fingerprint technique on mobile terminals Utilization more and more extensive, its safety also can be the most on a declining curve, so, in safety The more advantageous iris identification of aspect is to solve in mobile terminal safety authentication procedures very Effective method, and iris authentication system is that in existing bio-identification safe active false proof feature is For safety.
In current prior art, guide the man-machine interface system of instruction by gathering iris image And show in display screen, with before and after instructing user to adjust and up and down position, but due to iris Gathering image is monochromatic black white image, adds that near-infrared LED forms large area white in skin reflex Region, iris low contrast brightness own, eventually for the image shown the most very Unsightly, thus affect user psychology use sensation.Further, also can affect user to use Experience and ease of use.
Accordingly, it would be desirable to realize a kind of man-machine interface guiding instruction for mobile terminal iris identification System, it has high user's experience and ease of use, and attractive in appearance, high user psychology is comply with Property guide instruction man-machine interface.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of man-machine interface system guiding instruction for mobile terminal iris identification System, described system includes: iris identification near infrared imaging module, visual light imaging module and display Screen, wherein: iris identification described in the optical image acquisition region overlay of described visual light imaging module The optical image acquisition region of near infrared imaging module;Described display screen shows to be adjusted through intended pixel Whole visible ray iris image, described intended pixel is adjusted to through relative image center Pixel bias and regional area ROI pixel selection process the visible ray iris image obtained.
Preferably, described iris identification near infrared imaging module at least includes: near-infrared spectroscopy Lens, near infrared light optical bandpass filter and near-infrared image imaging sensor, for physics imaging And export near-infrared iris image.
Preferably, described visual light imaging module at least includes: visible light optical imaging len, can See light optical bandpass filter and visible images imaging sensor, can for physics imaging output See light iris image.
Preferably, also including processor chips, wherein said processor chips connect described iris and know Other near infrared imaging module, described visual light imaging module and described display screen, be respectively used to gather With process described near-infrared iris image and described visible ray iris image, and aobvious described in feedback control The guiding instruction man-machine interface of display screen display visible ray iris image.
Preferably, described iris identification near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module parameter are by group Conjunction is configured that
The EFLvis equivalence of the near-infrared spectroscopy lens of described iris identification near infrared imaging module Focal length is more than the EFLnir equivalent focal length of the visible light optical imaging len of visual light imaging module.
Preferably, described iris identification near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module parameter are by group Close the list of the near-infrared image imaging sensor being configured that described iris identification near infrared imaging module Position pixel physical size PSnir and horizontal direction X-axis pixel quantity PXnir product PSnir*PXnir The unit picture element physical size PSvis of image imaging sensor and water less than visual light imaging module Square to pixel quantity PXvis product PSvis*PXvis;That is, PSnir*PXnir < PSvis*PXvis.
Preferably, described iris identification near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module parameter are by group Close the unit picture element of the image imaging sensor being configured that described iris identification near infrared imaging module Physical size PSnir and vertical direction Y-axis pixel quantity PYnir product PSnir*PYnir is less than can See unit picture element physical size PSvis and and the Vertical Square of the image imaging sensor of photoimaging module To pixel quantity PYvis product PSvis*PYvis;That is, PSnir*PYnir < PSvis*PYvis.
Preferably, described relative image center pixel bias processes and specifically includes:
The relative image center pixel that display screen shows is through X-Y coordinate axial displacement amount picture Element biasing adjusts (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT), and described biasing adjusts (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) root Map according to physical optics between described near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module and determine.
Preferably, described biasing adjusts the calculating of X-Y axial displacement amount (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) As follows:
X_SHIFT=β vis* (Xnir Xvis)/PSvis
Y_SHIFT=β vis* (Ynir Yvis)/PSvis
β vis=EFLvis/ (D-EFLvis)
Wherein:
(X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) is respectively relative image the center X, Y that display screen shows Coordinate axes displacement, unit picture element, pixel;
(Xnir, Ynir) is respectively the optical center X, Y of iris identification near infrared imaging module and sits Parameter physical location, unit centimetre, cm;
(Xvis, Yvis) is respectively the optical center X of visual light imaging module, Y coordinate axle physics Position, unit centimetre, cm;
β vis is visual light imaging module optical magnification, without unit;
EFLvis is the equivalent focal length of visual light imaging module optical imaging lens, unit millimeter, mm;
D is optical imagery object distance, unit centimetre, cm;;
PSvis is the unit picture element physical size of visual light imaging module image imaging sensor, unit The every pixel of micron, um/pixel.
Preferably, described relative image regional area ROI pixel selection processes and specifically includes:
Relative image regional area ROI pixel selection that display screen shows adjust (X_ROI, Y_ROI) map according to physical optics between described near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module Determine.
Preferably, described selection regional area amount (X_ROI, Y_ROI) is calculated as follows:
X_ROI=β vis*PSnir*PXnir/ (β nir*PSvis)
Y_ROI=β vis*PSnir*PYnir/ (β nir*PSvis)
β vis=EFLvis/ (D-EFLvis)
β nir=EFLnir/ (D-EFLnir)
Wherein:
(X_ROI, Y_ROI) is respectively the relative image regional area ROI that display screen shows, Unit picture element, pixel;
PXnir, PYnir are respectively the horizontal direction X-axis of iris identification near infrared imaging module with vertical Direction Y-axis pixel quantity, unit picture element, pixel;
β nir is the optical magnification of iris identification near infrared imaging module, without unit;
β vis is the optical magnification of visual light imaging module, without unit;
EFLnir is the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging lens of iris identification near infrared imaging module, single Position millimeter, mm;
EFLvis is the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging lens of visual light imaging module, unit millimeter, mm;
D is imaging object distance, unit centimetre, cm;
PSnir is the unit picture element thing of the image imaging sensor of iris identification near infrared imaging module Reason yardstick, the every pixel of unit micron, um/pixel;
PSvis is the unit picture element physical size of the image imaging sensor of visual light imaging module, single The position every pixel of micron, um/pixel.
Preferably, the optical image acquisition region of described visual light imaging module is known more than described iris The optical image acquisition region of other near infrared imaging module.
According to a further aspect in the invention, it is provided that a kind of guiding for mobile terminal iris identification The man-machine interface method of instruction, described mobile terminal includes iris identification near infrared imaging module and can See photoimaging module, described in the optical image acquisition region overlay of wherein said visual light imaging module The optical image acquisition region of iris identification near infrared imaging module, described method comprises the steps:
A) gather and physics imaging, output near-infrared iris image are for processing further;
B) gather and physics imaging, output visible ray iris image are for processing further;
C) the visible ray iris image that display adjusts through intended pixel, described intended pixel is adjusted to Process through relative image center pixel bias and regional area ROI pixel selection.
Preferably, described iris identification near infrared imaging module at least includes: near-infrared spectroscopy Lens, near infrared light optical bandpass filter and near-infrared image imaging sensor, for physics imaging And export near-infrared iris image.
Preferably, described visual light imaging module at least includes: visible light optical imaging len, can See light optical bandpass filter and visible images imaging sensor, can for physics imaging output See light iris image.
Preferably, described mobile terminal also includes processor chips, and wherein said processor chips are even Connect described iris identification near infrared imaging module, described visual light imaging module and display screen, respectively For gathering and process described near-infrared iris image and described visible ray iris image, and feed back control Make the guiding instruction man-machine interface of described display screen display visible ray iris image.
Preferably, described iris identification near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module parameter are by group Conjunction is configured that
The EFLvis equivalence of the near-infrared spectroscopy lens of described iris identification near infrared imaging module Focal length is more than the EFLnir equivalent focal length of the visible light optical imaging len of visual light imaging module.
Preferably, described iris identification near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module parameter are by group Close the list of the near-infrared image imaging sensor being configured that described iris identification near infrared imaging module Position pixel physical size PSnir and horizontal direction X-axis pixel quantity PXnir product PSnir*PXnir The unit picture element physical size PSvis of image imaging sensor and water less than visual light imaging module Square to pixel quantity PXvis product PSvis*PXvis;That is, PSnir*PXnir < PSvis*PXvis.
Preferably, described iris identification near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module parameter are by group Close the unit picture element of the image imaging sensor being configured that described iris identification near infrared imaging module Physical size PSnir and vertical direction Y-axis pixel quantity PYnir product PSnir*PYnir is less than can See unit picture element physical size PSvis and and the Vertical Square of the image imaging sensor of photoimaging module To pixel quantity PYvis product PSvis*PYvis;That is, PSnir*PYnir < PSvis*PYvis.
Preferably, described relative image center pixel bias processes and specifically includes:
The relative image center pixel of display is through X-Y coordinate axial displacement amount pixel bias Adjusting (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT), described biasing adjusts (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) according to described Between near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module, physical optics maps and determines.
Preferably, described biasing adjusts the calculating of X-Y axial displacement amount (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) As follows:
X_SHIFT=β vis* (Xnir Xvis)/PSvis
Y_SHIFT=β vis* (Ynir Yvis)/PSvis
β vis=EFLvis/ (D-EFLvis)
Wherein:
(X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) is respectively relative image the center X, Y that display screen shows Coordinate axes displacement, unit picture element, pixel;
(Xnir, Ynir) is respectively the optical center X, Y of iris identification near infrared imaging module and sits Parameter physical location, unit centimetre, cm;
(Xvis, Yvis) is respectively the optical center X of visual light imaging module, Y coordinate axle physics Position, unit centimetre, cm;
β vis is visual light imaging module optical magnification, without unit;
EFLvis is the equivalent focal length of visual light imaging module optical imaging lens, unit millimeter, mm;
D is optical imagery object distance, unit centimetre, cm;;
PSvis is the unit picture element physical size of visual light imaging module image imaging sensor, unit The every pixel of micron, um/pixel.
Preferably, described relative image regional area ROI pixel selection processes and specifically includes:
The relative image regional area ROI pixel selection of display adjusts (X_ROI, Y_ROI) root Map according to physical optics between described near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module and determine.
Preferably, described selection regional area amount (X_ROI, Y_ROI) is calculated as follows:
X_ROI=β vis*PSnir*PXnir/ (β nir*PSvis)
Y_ROI=β vis*PSnir*PYnir/ (β nir*PSvis)
β vis=EFLvis/ (D-EFLvis)
β nir=EFLnir/ (D-EFLnir)
Wherein:
(X_ROI, Y_ROI) is respectively the relative image regional area ROI that display screen shows, Unit picture element, pixel;
PXnir, PYnir are respectively the horizontal direction X-axis of iris identification near infrared imaging module with vertical Direction Y-axis pixel quantity, unit picture element, pixel;
β nir is the optical magnification of iris identification near infrared imaging module, without unit;
β vis is the optical magnification of visual light imaging module, without unit;
EFLnir is the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging lens of iris identification near infrared imaging module, single Position millimeter, mm;
EFLvis is the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging lens of visual light imaging module, unit millimeter, mm;
D is imaging object distance, unit centimetre, cm;
PSnir is the unit picture element thing of the image imaging sensor of iris identification near infrared imaging module Reason yardstick, the every pixel of unit micron, um/pixel;
PSvis is the unit picture element physical size of the image imaging sensor of visual light imaging module, single The position every pixel of micron, um/pixel.
Preferably, the optical image acquisition region of described visual light imaging module is known more than described iris The optical image acquisition region of other near infrared imaging module.
It is in place of the great advantage of the system arrangements and methods that the present invention uses, although iris identification Near infrared imaging module imaging object distance in field depth can change image scope can be caused to change Become, but at the visible ray rainbow that above-mentioned visual light imaging module gathers and display adjusts through intended pixel Film image has identical image range and changes, image range and actual rainbow during to keep guiding display The image range of film identification near infrared imaging module imaging is consistent, it is to avoid both discordances cause Image guides instruction mistake.
Described display screen is used for showing that instruction user uses OK range such as distance, on position Lower left and right, and direct reflection position adjustment when using status information such as to wear glasses, instruction identifies successfully The character image information such as failure.
Summing up foregoing description, the guiding for mobile terminal iris identification that achieves of the present invention indicates The effect of man-machine interface:
Mobile terminal iris identification provides effective man-machine interface to guide instruction to improve knowledge when user uses Other speed and discrimination, further improve user's experience and ease of use.And it is visible The visible ray iris image that photoimaging module collection and display adjust through intended pixel has identical Image range changes, image range and actual iris identification near infrared imaging during to keep guiding display The image range of module imaging is consistent, it is to avoid the image that both discordances cause guides instruction mistake.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the principle schematic of the system of the man-machine interface according to the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention implements a kind of man-machine interface guiding instruction for mobile terminal iris identification System, it has high user's experience and ease of use, and attractive in appearance, high user psychology is comply with Property guide instruction man-machine interface.
As it is shown in figure 1, according to the people guiding instruction for mobile terminal iris identification of the present invention The system 100 of machine interface includes iris identification near infrared imaging module 101, visual light imaging module 102, display screen 103 and processor chips 104;Wherein, near infrared imaging module 101, visible Photoimaging module 102 and processor chips 104 are all built in inside mobile terminal, it is seen that light becomes As module 102 is for obtaining iris and the visible images of face background, near infrared imaging module 101, for obtaining the near-infrared iris image of human eye, enable to show by the method for designing of the present invention Display screen 103 display includes the visible images of iris information.
As it is shown in figure 1, described iris identification near infrared imaging module 101 at least includes: near infrared light Learning imaging len, near infrared light optical bandpass filter and near-infrared image imaging sensor, for thing Reason imaging also exports near-infrared iris image;
Described visual light imaging module 102 at least includes: visible light optical imaging len, it is seen that light light Optical bandpass filter and visible images imaging sensor, for physics imaging and export visible ray rainbow Film image;
The optical image acquisition region 105 of described visual light imaging module 102 covers described iris and knows The optical image acquisition region 106 of other near infrared imaging module 101, thus realize utilization and collected Iris image information show the visible images including iris information.According to the present invention one Embodiment, it is preferable that the optical image acquisition region 105 of described visual light imaging module 102 can With the optical image acquisition region 106 more than described iris identification near infrared imaging module 101.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described iris identification near infrared imaging module 101 and can See that photoimaging module 102 parameter is combined to be configured that
The EFLvis of the near-infrared spectroscopy lens of described iris identification near infrared imaging module 101 Equivalent focal length is more than the EFLnir equivalence of the visible light optical imaging len of visual light imaging module 102 Focal length.
According to another embodiment of the invention, described iris identification near infrared imaging module 101 is near The unit picture element physical size PSnir of infrared image imaging sensor and horizontal direction X-axis pixel quantity PXnir product PSnir*PXnir is less than the unit of the image imaging sensor of visual light imaging module 102 Pixel physical size PSvis and horizontal direction pixel quantity PXvis product PSvis*PXvis;That is, PSnir*PXnir < PSvis*PXvis.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the figure of described iris identification near infrared imaging module 101 As the unit picture element physical size PSnir and vertical direction Y-axis pixel quantity PYnir of imaging sensor take advantage of Long-pending PSnir*PYnir is less than the unit picture element thing of the image imaging sensor of visual light imaging module 102 Reason yardstick PSvis and with vertical direction pixel count amount PYvis product PSvis*PYvis;That is, PSnir*PYnir < PSvis*PYvis.
Described guiding instruction man-machine interface is configured to: visual light imaging module gathers and display warp Cross the visible ray iris image that intended pixel adjusts.
Described processor chips 104 connect described iris identification near infrared imaging module 101, described can See photoimaging module 102 and described display screen 103, be respectively used to gather and process described near-infrared rainbow Film image and described visible ray iris image, and described in feedback control, display screen 103 shows visible ray rainbow The guiding instruction man-machine interface of film image;
Gather near-infrared iris image and further carry out iris identification for processor chips, gather Visible ray iris image further carries out feedback control display screen for processor chips and shows visible Light iris image.
Wherein:
Described display screen 103 shows through the visible ray iris image that intended pixel adjusts, described pre- Fixation element is adjusted to through relative image center pixel bias and regional area ROI pixel Selection processes the visible ray iris image obtained.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described display screen 103 further can be used for display and refers to Showing that user uses OK range such as distance, position up and down, and uses status information such as to wear Direct reflection position adjustment during glasses, instruction identifies the character image information that the most unsuccessfully waits.
According to one embodiment of present invention, at the pixel bias of described relative image center Reason specifically includes the relative image center pixel shown by display screen 103 through X-Y coordinate Axial displacement amount pixel bias adjusts (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT), described biasing adjustment (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) map according to physical optics between described near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module Determine.
Specifically, according to one embodiment of present invention, described relative image center picture Element bias treatment specifically includes:
The relative image center pixel of display screen 103 display is through X-Y coordinate axial displacement Amount pixel bias adjusts (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT), such as the A point in Fig. 1, after A point is for adjustment Center.Described biasing adjusts (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) according to described near infrared imaging mould Between group 101 and visual light imaging module 102, physical optics maps and determines.
Wherein, described biasing adjusts the calculating of X-Y axial displacement amount (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) such as Under:
X_SHIFT=β vis* (Xnir Xvis)/PSvis
Y_SHIFT=β vis* (Ynir Yvis)/PSvis
β vis=EFLvis/ (D-EFLvis)
Wherein:
(X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) is respectively relative image the center X, Y that display screen shows Coordinate axes displacement, unit picture element, pixel;
(Xnir, Ynir) is respectively the optical center X, Y of iris identification near infrared imaging module 101 Coordinate axes physical location, such as C point, unit centimetre, cm in figure;
(Xvis, Yvis) is respectively the optical center X of visual light imaging module 102, Y coordinate axle thing Reason position, such as B point, unit centimetre, cm in figure;
Wherein, in the optics of iris identification near infrared imaging module 101 and visual light imaging module 102 The X of the heart, Y coordinate axle physical location scope is as far as possible close to effect of optimization.
β vis is visual light imaging module 102 optical magnification, without unit;
EFLvis is the equivalent focal length of visual light imaging module optical imaging lens, unit millimeter, mm;
D is optical imagery object distance, unit centimetre, cm;;
PSvis is the unit picture element physical size of visual light imaging module image imaging sensor, unit The every pixel of micron, um/pixel.
Such as, as a example by actual mobile phone is applied, design parameter is as follows:
EFLvis=2mm, D=30cm, PSvis=1.12um/pixel,
(Xnir Xvis)=3cm;
(Ynir Yvis)=1cm;
β vis=0.00675;
(X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT)=(180pixels, 60pixels);
The relative image center pixel that i.e. display screen shows is through X-Y coordinate axial displacement amount Pixel bias is adjusted to 180 pixels and 60 pixels.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described relative image regional area ROI pixel choosing Select process to specifically include:
Relative image regional area ROI 107 pixel selection of display screen 103 display adjusts (X_ROI, Y_ROI) is according between described near infrared imaging module 101 and visual light imaging module 102 Physical optics maps and determines.By near infrared imaging module 101 and visual light imaging module 102 Between physical optics map, so that above-mentioned visual light imaging module gathers and display is through predetermined The visible ray iris image that pixel adjusts has identical image range and changes, to keep guiding display Time image range consistent with the image range of actual iris identification near infrared imaging module imaging, it is to avoid The image that both discordances cause guides instruction mistake.
Specifically, according to one embodiment of present invention, described selection regional area amount (X_ROI, Y_ROI) computational methods step is as follows:
X_ROI=β vis*PSnir*PXnir/ (β nir*PSvis)
Y_ROI=β vis*PSnir*PYnir/ (β nir*PSvis)
β vis=EFLvis/ (D-EFLvis)
β nir=EFLnir/ (D-EFLnir)
Wherein:
(X_ROI, Y_ROI) is respectively the relative image regional area that display screen shows ROI107, unit picture element, pixel;
PXnir, PYnir are respectively the horizontal direction X-axis of iris identification near infrared imaging module with vertical Direction Y-axis pixel quantity, unit picture element, pixel;
β nir is the optical magnification of iris identification near infrared imaging module, without unit;
β vis is the optical magnification of visual light imaging module, without unit;
EFLnir is the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging lens of iris identification near infrared imaging module, single Position millimeter, mm;
EFLvis is the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging lens of visual light imaging module, unit millimeter, mm;
D is imaging object distance, unit centimetre, cm;
PSnir is the unit picture element thing of the image imaging sensor of iris identification near infrared imaging module Reason yardstick, the every pixel of unit micron, um/pixel;
PSvis is the unit picture element physical size of the image imaging sensor of visual light imaging module, single The position every pixel of micron, um/pixel.
As a example by actual mobile phone is applied, design parameter is as follows:
EFLvis=2mm, EFLnir=4mm, D=30cm, PXnir=1920pixels, PYnir=1080pixels, PSnir=PSvis=1.12um/pixels
β nir=0.0135;
β vis=0.0067;
(X_ROI, Y_ROI)=(960pixels, 540pixels);
That is, the relative image regional area ROI pixel that display screen shows is adjusted to through selection 960 pixels and 540 pixels.According to another aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of for mobile whole The man-machine interface method guiding instruction of end iris identification, described mobile terminal includes that iris identification is near Infrared imaging module, visual light imaging module, display screen and processor chips, described method includes Following steps:
A) gather and physics imaging, output near-infrared iris image are for processing further;
Specifically, it is possible to use at least include near-infrared spectroscopy lens, near-infrared optical band leads to The iris identification near infrared imaging module of optical filter and near-infrared image imaging sensor realizes physics Imaging also exports near-infrared iris image, then exports to processor chips and is further processed;
B) gather and physics imaging, output visible ray iris image are for processing further;
Specifically, it is possible to use at least include visible light optical imaging len, it is seen that light optical band pass The visual light imaging module of optical filter and visible images imaging sensor realizes physics imaging defeated Go out visible ray iris image, then export to processor chips and be further processed;
Iris identification near-infrared described in the optical image acquisition region overlay of described visual light imaging module The optical image acquisition region of imaging modules;
C) the visible ray iris image that display adjusts through intended pixel, described intended pixel is adjusted to Process through relative image center pixel bias and regional area ROI pixel selection.
Specifically, the pixel method of adjustment in above-described embodiment can be taked to show through pre-fixation The visible ray iris image that element adjusts.
It is in place of the advantage of the system arrangements and methods that the present invention uses, mobile terminal iris identification There is provided when user uses effective man-machine interface to guide instruction to improve recognition speed and discrimination, more enter One step improves user's experience and ease of use.Although iris identification near infrared imaging module exists In field depth, imaging object distance can change image scope can be caused to change, but at above-mentioned visible ray The visible ray iris image that imaging modules collection and display adjust through intended pixel has identical figure As scope changes, image range and actual iris identification near infrared imaging mould during to keep guiding display The image range of composition picture is consistent, it is to avoid the image that both discordances cause guides instruction mistake.
The present invention describe detailed description of the invention content and technical characteristic, can identical or etc. in like manner Being carried out in the range of solution, such as range, device replacement also should be understood by equivalent.
Finally, in addition it is also necessary to be only that several of the present invention are embodied as it is noted that listed above Example.It is clear that the invention is not restricted to above example, it is also possible to there are many deformation.This area general All deformation that logical technical staff can directly derive from present disclosure or associate, all should It is considered protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. for the man-machine interface system guiding instruction of mobile terminal iris identification, described system System includes: iris identification near infrared imaging module, visual light imaging module and display screen, wherein:
Iris identification near-infrared described in the optical image acquisition region overlay of described visual light imaging module The optical image acquisition region of imaging modules;
Described display screen shows through the visible ray iris image that intended pixel adjusts, described pre-fixation Element is adjusted to through relative image center pixel bias and regional area ROI pixel selection Process the visible ray iris image obtained.
2. man-machine interface system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: described iris identification near-infrared becomes As module at least includes: near-infrared spectroscopy lens, near infrared light optical bandpass filter and the reddest Outer image imaging sensor, for physics imaging and export near-infrared iris image.
3. man-machine interface system as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: described visual light imaging mould Group at least includes: visible light optical imaging len, it is seen that light optical bandpass filter and visible ray figure As imaging sensor, for physics imaging and export visible ray iris image.
4. man-machine interface system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: described iris identification near-infrared Imaging modules is combined with visual light imaging module parameter and is configured that described iris identification near-infrared becomes The unit picture element physical size PSnir of the near-infrared image imaging sensor of picture module and horizontal direction X Axle pixel quantity PXnir product PSnir*PXnir is less than the image imaging sensing of visual light imaging module The unit picture element physical size PSvis of device and horizontal direction pixel quantity PXvis product PSvis*PXvis;That is, PSnir*PXnir < PSvis*PXvis.
5. man-machine interface system as claimed in claim 3, wherein: described iris identification near-infrared Imaging modules is combined with visual light imaging module parameter and is configured that described iris identification near-infrared becomes The unit picture element physical size PSnir of the image imaging sensor of picture module and vertical direction Y-axis picture Prime number amount PYnir product PSnir*PYnir is less than the image imaging sensor of visual light imaging module Unit picture element physical size PSvis and with vertical direction pixel count amount PYvis product PSvis*PYvis; That is, PSnir*PYnir < PSvis*PYvis.
6. man-machine interface system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: in described relative image Heart position pixel bias processes and specifically includes:
The relative image center pixel that display screen shows is through X-Y coordinate axial displacement amount picture Element biasing adjusts (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT), and described biasing adjusts (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) root Map according to physical optics between described near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module and determine.
7. man-machine interface system as claimed in claim 6, wherein: described biasing adjusts X-Y axle Displacement (X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) is calculated as follows:
X_SHIFT=β vis* (Xnir Xvis)/PSvis
Y_SHIFT=β vis* (Ynir Yvis)/PSvis
β vis=EFLvis/ (D-EFLvis)
Wherein:
(X_SHIFT, Y_SHIFT) is respectively relative image the center X, Y that display screen shows Coordinate axes displacement, unit picture element, pixel;
(Xnir, Ynir) is respectively the optical center X, Y of iris identification near infrared imaging module and sits Parameter physical location, unit centimetre, cm;
(Xvis, Yvis) is respectively the optical center X of visual light imaging module, Y coordinate axle physics Position, unit centimetre, cm;
β vis is visual light imaging module optical magnification, without unit;
EFLvis is the equivalent focal length of visual light imaging module optical imaging lens, unit millimeter, mm;
D is optical imagery object distance, unit centimetre, cm;;
PSvis is the unit picture element physical size of visual light imaging module image imaging sensor, unit The every pixel of micron, um/pixel.
8. man-machine interface system as claimed in claim 1, wherein: described relative image office Region, portion ROI pixel selection processes and specifically includes:
Relative image regional area ROI pixel selection that display screen shows adjust (X_ROI, Y_ROI) map according to physical optics between described near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module Determine.
9. man-machine interface system as claimed in claim 8, wherein: described selection regional area Being calculated as follows of amount (X_ROI, Y_ROI):
X_ROI=β vis*PSnir*PXnir/ (β nir*PSvis)
Y_ROI=β vis*PSnir*PYnir/ (β nir*PSvis)
β vis=EFLvis/ (D-EFLvis)
β nir=EFLnir/ (D-EFLnir)
Wherein:
(X_ROI, Y_ROI) is respectively the relative image regional area ROI that display screen shows, Unit picture element, pixel;
PXnir, PYnir are respectively the horizontal direction X-axis of iris identification near infrared imaging module with vertical Direction Y-axis pixel quantity, unit picture element, pixel;
β nir is the optical magnification of iris identification near infrared imaging module, without unit;
β vis is the optical magnification of visual light imaging module, without unit;
EFLnir is the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging lens of iris identification near infrared imaging module, single Position millimeter, mm;
EFLvis is the equivalent focal length of the optical imaging lens of visual light imaging module, unit millimeter, mm;
D is imaging object distance, unit centimetre, cm;
PSnir is the unit picture element thing of the image imaging sensor of iris identification near infrared imaging module Reason yardstick, the every pixel of unit micron, um/pixel;
PSvis is the unit picture element physical size of the image imaging sensor of visual light imaging module, single The position every pixel of micron, um/pixel.
10. for the man-machine interface method guiding instruction of mobile terminal iris identification, described Mobile terminal includes iris identification near infrared imaging module and visual light imaging module, wherein said can See iris identification near infrared imaging module described in the optical image acquisition region overlay of photoimaging module Optical image acquisition region, described method comprises the steps:
A) gather and physics imaging, output near-infrared iris image are for processing further;
B) gather and physics imaging, output visible ray iris image are for processing further;
C) the visible ray iris image that display adjusts through intended pixel, described intended pixel is adjusted to Process through relative image center pixel bias and regional area ROI pixel selection.
CN201610260196.7A 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Man-machine interface system used for guiding and indicating mobile terminal iris identification Pending CN105956528A (en)

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CN201610971505.1A CN106527706B (en) 2016-04-22 2016-04-22 Guidance for mobile terminal iris recognition indicates man-machine interface system and method
CN201610965133.1A CN106503680B (en) 2016-04-22 2016-11-04 Guidance for mobile terminal iris recognition indicates man-machine interface system and method
US16/314,097 US10819894B2 (en) 2016-04-22 2017-04-24 Human machine interface system and method of providing guidance and instruction for iris recognition on mobile terminal
PCT/CN2017/081690 WO2017182004A1 (en) 2016-04-22 2017-04-24 Human machine interface system and method of providing guidance and instruction for iris recognition on mobile terminal
PH12018502238A PH12018502238A1 (en) 2016-04-22 2018-10-19 Human machine interface system and method of providing guidance and instruction for iris recognition on mobile terminal

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CN106407964A (en) * 2016-11-15 2017-02-15 刘霁中 Device and method using visible light source to collect iris and terminal device
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