CN105956288A - System and method for assessing burn and death risk of human body in fire environment - Google Patents
System and method for assessing burn and death risk of human body in fire environment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105956288A CN105956288A CN201610298559.6A CN201610298559A CN105956288A CN 105956288 A CN105956288 A CN 105956288A CN 201610298559 A CN201610298559 A CN 201610298559A CN 105956288 A CN105956288 A CN 105956288A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- skin
- burn
- environment
- module
- fire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/20—Design optimisation, verification or simulation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Z—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G16Z99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other main groups of this subclass
Abstract
The invention provides a system for assessing a burn and death risk of a human body in a fire environment. A fire scene construction module is used for providing a fire heat radiation environment required by a skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model; the skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model is used for outputting skin temperature distribution of personnel during dressing under exposure of fire heat radiation; a skin temperature data output module is used for outputting skin temperature distribution data output by the skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model; a skin burn prediction module predicts a skin burn degree of the human body according to the skin temperature distribution data and makes a calculation to obtain a burn area ratio of the whole body; and a death risk assessment module assesses a death probability of the personnel exposed to the fire heat radiation environment. According to the system, the demand of predicting the safety condition and death risk of the personnel in the fire heat radiation environment is met and a certain reference meaning is provided for accident rescue and personnel protection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the safety estimation system of human body under a kind of fire hazard environment, in particularly a kind of fire hazard environment, human body burns
Hinder mortality risk assessment system.
Background technology
In fire hazard environment, trapped personnel and rescue personnel are exposed in the disaster environments such as high radiation and flame, often occur
Skin burns etc. endanger.In the case of high temperature heat radiation, heat will pass protective garment from environment, be delivered to skin surface, skin
Temperature raises danger burn occur.When human body is constantly exposed to external heat radiation, local skin temperature is increased to certain journey
Cause infringement and damage after degree, skin burn occurs, under serious conditions, causes death risk.
Skin burn typically occurs in skin temperature higher than in the case of 44 DEG C.Burn is the destructive damage to human body skin
Evil, typically can not carry out true man's skin burn experiment.Fire protection IEEE of the U.S. draws according to pertinent literature and data
Skin feel is got blister the time to pain time with by thermal-radiating skin.
Disclosed a kind of fireman burns the method (application number: 201410781366.7) of early warning, by measuring fire ring
The heat flux on fire protective garment surface in border, and the skin temperature that fireman's parts of body is current, as input parameter,
In real time be input to set up burn in Early-warning Model software, according to the change of human skin temperature's physiological parameter that model prediction goes out
Curve, finally dopes the skin burn time, to the timely early warning of fireman.
The patent of Application No. 201410781366.7 needs by measuring the heat on fire protective garment surface in fire hazard environment
Circulation.Measure the heat flux on fire protective garment surface in fire hazard environment to be difficulty with under actual fire field environment, do not possess
Stronger practicality.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides human body burn mortality risk assessment system in a kind of fire hazard environment
System, it includes that fire scenario builds module, skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model, skin tempera-ture data output module, skin
Skin burn prediction module, mortality risk evaluation module；
Wherein said fire scenario builds module needed for providing described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model
Fire hazard thermal radiation environment, the heat radiation ambient parameter needed for described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model is by calculating fluid
Mechanical simulation calculates or the experiment of combustion dummy man fire exposure is measured and obtained；
Described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model is used for providing hot and humid area process between skin, clothing, environment,
And skin temperature when exporting personnel's dressing under fire hazard thermal radioactive exposure is distributed；
Described skin tempera-ture data output module is for exporting described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model output
Skin temperature distributed data；
The skin temperature distribution number that described skin burn prediction module exports according to described skin tempera-ture data output module
It is predicted the skin burn grade of human body, calculate and obtain whole body burn surface area ratio；
The skin burn grade of the human body that described mortality risk evaluation module obtains according to described skin burn prediction module,
Whole body burn surface area is exposed to the probability of death in fire hazard thermal radiation environment than carrying out appraiser.
It is preferred that the construction method that described fire scenario builds module includes:
By building combustion dummy man cabin, the clothing of measurement are worn on combustion dummy man, are then exposed to the scene of a fire set
The simulation scene of a fire under ambient parameter, measures the thermal radiation flux of garment facing surface, and wherein said fire field environment parameter is according to described
Heat radiation ambient parameter needed for skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model is arranged, and builds fire scenario and human body is divided into 16
Part, including head, chest, stomach, back, left forearm, right forearm, left forearm, right forearm, left hand, the right hand, left thigh, the right side
Thigh, left leg, right leg, left foot and right crus of diaphragm.
It is preferred that described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model includes skin module, clothes module and environment mould
Block；
In wherein said skin module simulation skin, blood circulation, moisture evaporation and the process of diffusion, be divided into table by skin
Cortex, skin corium and subcutaneous three portion of tissue are constituted, and the physical parameter of each layer keeps constant, all there is moisture in three layers of skin
Diffusion and metabolic heat production, described skin corium and subcutaneous have blood circulation heat exchange, epidermal area occurs to exist without blood circulation, moisture evaporation
On epidermal area outer surface；
Described clothes module evaporates between sunykatuib analysis garment fabric layer, condenses, adsorbs and desorbing phase-change heat transfer biography
The convection current in gap of matter process, gas phase and liquid phase and diffusion process, and conduction, convection current and radiative process；
Described environment module input fire scenario builds the fire field environment parameter that module obtains, as clothes module
Boundary condition, is used for exporting skin temperature distributed data.
It is preferred that described skin burn prediction module is by judging grade of burning, its basis without guiding principle amount burn parameter Ω
Burn causes the degree of depth that skin lesion arrives, and burn severity is divided into three grades: first degree burn only injures epidermal area；Two degree of burnings
Wound occurs at skin corium, for 50-100 μm depth；Third degree burn is epidermal area and skin corium damages and subcutaneous tissue completely
Part there occurs damage, at 1000-2000 μm depth；
Wherein burn parameter Ω calculates according to the distribution of skin temperature T:
In formula, Δ E is activation energy, and value is 6.27 × 108J/kmol；P is pre-exponential factor, and value is 3.1 × 1098s-1；R is reason
Think gas constant；Time t is integrated by formula (1), is calculated burn parameter Ω；The calculating of this integration needs according to temperature
Spend the graded situation in time at certain depth, choose the temperature value at the hypothallus of epidermal area or skin corium as grinding
Study carefully reference value；The hypothallus of epidermal area solves the Ω obtained when reaching 0.53 and 1.0, respectively correspondence once, second degree burn；Corium
The hypothallus of layer solves the Ω obtained when reaching 1.0, corresponding third degree burn.
It is preferred that the body parts that obtains according to described skin burn prediction module of described mortality risk evaluation module
Burn grade, assesses mortality risk, especially by below equation acquisition mortality risk value:
X=-7.575+0.07184 × AGE+0.1135 × TBSA (2)
Wherein RdeathIt it is probability of death.X is evaluating, and TBSA is health burn surface area ratio, by described skin burn
Prediction module obtains, and AGE is the age.
Present invention also offers human body burn mortality risk appraisal procedure in a kind of fire hazard environment, it comprises the following steps；
Building fire scenario and build module, described fire scenario builds module and is used for providing skin-clothing-environment heat transfer to pass
Fire hazard thermal radiation environment needed for matter model, the heat radiation ambient parameter needed for described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model
Calculated by computational fluid dynamics simulation or the experiment of combustion dummy man fire exposure is measured and obtained；
Building skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model, it is used for providing hot and humid area mistake between skin, clothing, environment
Journey, and skin temperature distribution when exporting personnel's dressing under fire hazard thermal radioactive exposure；
Building skin tempera-ture data output module, it is used for exporting described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model output
Skin temperature distributed data；
Build skin burn prediction module, its skin temperature distribution exported according to described skin tempera-ture data output module
The skin burn grade of data prediction human body, calculates and obtains whole body burn surface area ratio；
Build mortality risk evaluation module, the skin burn etc. of its human body obtained according to described skin burn prediction module
Level, whole body burn surface area are exposed to the probability of death in fire hazard thermal radiation environment than carrying out appraiser.
The method have the advantages that
Human body burn mortality risk assessment system in the fire hazard environment that the present invention provides, by building simulation natural fire field
Scape, is combined with the heat transfer model of multilyer armor by skin heat transfer model and solves the Temperature Distribution that skin is real-time, it was predicted that hot spoke
Penetrate the burn grade exposing lower dressing personnel, calculate mortality risk according to the area ratio of skin burn, carry out Accurate Prediction fire
The thermal safety of personnel under environment, solves personal security situation and the demand of mortality risk prediction in fire hazard thermal radiation environment,
Certain reference is provided for accident rescue and personnel protection.
Certainly, the arbitrary product implementing the present invention it is not absolutely required to reach all the above advantage simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, embodiment will be described required use below
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability
From the point of view of the those of ordinary skill of territory, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain the attached of other according to these accompanying drawings
Figure.
Human body burn mortality risk assessment system schematic in the fire hazard environment that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
The human body skin geometry schematic diagram that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 exposes the temperature prediction figure of lower skin epidermis for the fire that the embodiment of the present invention provides；
Fig. 4 is exposed to the mortality risk prediction of combustion dummy man experiment fire scenario for the fireman that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Figure.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under not making creative work premise all other
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, embodiments provide human body burn mortality risk assessment system in a kind of fire hazard environment, its
Module, skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model, skin tempera-ture data output module, skin burn is built including fire scenario
Prediction module, mortality risk evaluation module；
Wherein said fire scenario builds module needed for providing described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model
Fire hazard thermal radiation environment, the heat radiation ambient parameter needed for described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model is by calculating fluid
Mechanical simulation calculates or the experiment of combustion dummy man fire exposure is measured and obtained；
Described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model is used for providing hot and humid area process between skin, clothing, environment,
And skin temperature when exporting personnel's dressing under fire hazard thermal radioactive exposure is distributed；
Described skin tempera-ture data output module is for exporting described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model output
Skin temperature distributed data；
The skin temperature distribution number that described skin burn prediction module exports according to described skin tempera-ture data output module
It is predicted the skin burn grade of human body, calculate and obtain whole body burn surface area ratio；
The skin burn grade of the human body that described mortality risk evaluation module obtains according to described skin burn prediction module,
Whole body burn surface area is exposed to the probability of death in fire hazard thermal radiation environment than carrying out appraiser.
Wherein said fire scenario builds the construction method of module and includes:
By building combustion dummy man cabin, the clothing of measurement are worn on combustion dummy man, are then exposed to the scene of a fire set
The simulation scene of a fire under ambient parameter, measures the thermal radiation flux of garment facing surface, and wherein said fire field environment parameter is according to described
Heat radiation ambient parameter needed for skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model is arranged, and builds fire scenario and human body is divided into 16
Part, including head, chest, stomach, back, left forearm, right forearm, left forearm, right forearm, left hand, the right hand, left thigh, the right side
Thigh, left leg, right leg, left foot and right crus of diaphragm.
Described in the present embodiment, skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model includes skin module, clothes module and environment
Module；
Blood circulation, moisture evaporation and the process of diffusion in wherein said skin module simulation skin, as shown in Figure 2 by skin
Skin is divided into epidermal area, skin corium and subcutaneous three portion of tissue to constitute, and the physical parameter of each layer keeps constant, all deposits in three layers of skin
At diffusion and the metabolic heat production of moisture, described skin corium and subcutaneous have blood circulation heat exchange, epidermal area steams without blood circulation, moisture
Occur on epidermal area outer surface；
Described clothes module evaporates between sunykatuib analysis garment fabric layer, condenses, adsorbs and desorbing phase-change heat transfer biography
The convection current in gap of matter process, gas phase and liquid phase and diffusion process, and conduction, convection current and radiative process；
Described environment module input fire scenario builds the fire field environment parameter that module obtains, as clothes module
Boundary condition, is used for exporting skin temperature distributed data, is illustrated in figure 3 the temperature of skin epidermis under simulated fire environment pre-
Mapping.
Wherein said skin burn prediction module is by judging, without guiding principle amount burn parameter Ω, grade of burning, and it is according to burn
Cause the degree of depth that skin lesion arrives, burn severity is divided into three grades: first degree burn only injures epidermal area；Second degree burn is sent out
Raw at skin corium, for 50-100 μm depth；Third degree burn is epidermal area and skin corium damages completely and subcutaneous tissue part
There occurs damage, at 1000-2000 μm depth；
Wherein burn parameter Ω calculates according to the distribution of skin temperature T:
In formula, Δ E is activation energy, and value is 6.27 × 108J/kmol；P is pre-exponential factor, and value is 3.1 × 1098s-1；R is reason
Think gas constant；Time t is integrated by formula (1), is calculated burn parameter Ω；The calculating of this integration needs according to temperature
Spend the graded situation in time at certain depth, choose the temperature value at the hypothallus of epidermal area or skin corium as grinding
Study carefully reference value；The hypothallus of epidermal area solves the Ω obtained when reaching 0.53 and 1.0, respectively correspondence once, second degree burn；Corium
The hypothallus of layer solves the Ω obtained when reaching 1.0, corresponding third degree burn.
The burn etc. of the body parts that described mortality risk evaluation module obtains according to described skin burn prediction module
Level, assesses mortality risk, especially by below equation acquisition mortality risk value:
X=-7.575+0.07184 × AGE+0.1135 × TBSA (2)
Wherein RdeathIt it is probability of death.X is evaluating, and TBSA is health burn surface area ratio, by described skin burn
Prediction module obtains, and AGE is the age.As shown in Figure 4, it is that the calculating fireman that the present embodiment provides is exposed to combustion dummy man experiment
The mortality risk prognostic chart of fire scenario, this fireman's age is 22-28 one full year of life.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides human body burn mortality risk appraisal procedure in a kind of fire hazard environment, and it includes following
Step；
Building fire scenario and build module, described fire scenario builds module and is used for providing skin-clothing-environment heat transfer to pass
Fire hazard thermal radiation environment needed for matter model, the heat radiation ambient parameter needed for described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model
Calculated by computational fluid dynamics simulation or the experiment of combustion dummy man fire exposure is measured and obtained；
Building skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model, it is used for providing hot and humid area mistake between skin, clothing, environment
Journey, and skin temperature distribution when exporting personnel's dressing under fire hazard thermal radioactive exposure；
Building skin tempera-ture data output module, it is used for exporting described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model output
Skin temperature distributed data；
Build skin burn prediction module, its skin temperature distribution exported according to described skin tempera-ture data output module
The skin burn grade of data prediction human body, calculates and obtains whole body burn surface area ratio；
Build mortality risk evaluation module, the skin burn etc. of its human body obtained according to described skin burn prediction module
Level, whole body burn surface area are exposed to the probability of death in fire hazard thermal radiation environment than carrying out appraiser.
In the fire hazard environment that the present invention provides, human body burn mortality risk assessment system and method, true by building simulation
Fire scenario, is combined with the heat transfer model of multilyer armor by skin heat transfer model and solves the Temperature Distribution that skin is real-time, in advance
Under calorimetric radioactive exposure, the burn grade of dressing personnel, calculates mortality risk according to the area ratio of skin burn, comes the most pre-
Survey the thermal safety of personnel under fire hazard environment, solve what personal security situation and mortality risk in fire hazard thermal radiation environment were predicted
Demand, provides certain reference for accident rescue and personnel protection.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.Preferred embodiment is the most detailed
Describe all of details, be also not intended to the detailed description of the invention that this invention is only described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
Can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is to preferably explain the present invention
Principle and actual application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
Limited by claims and four corner thereof and equivalent.
Claims (6)
1. in a fire hazard environment human body burn mortality risk assessment system, it is characterised in that include fire scenario build module,
Skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model, skin tempera-ture data output module, skin burn prediction module, mortality risk are assessed
Module；
Wherein said fire scenario builds module for providing the fire needed for described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model
Heat radiation environment, the heat radiation ambient parameter needed for described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model passes through Fluid Mechanics Computation
Simulation calculates or the experiment of combustion dummy man fire exposure is measured and obtained；
Described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model is used for providing hot and humid area process between skin, clothing, environment, and defeated
Go out skin temperature distribution during personnel's dressing under fire hazard thermal radioactive exposure；
Described skin tempera-ture data output module is for exporting the skin of described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model output
Temperature profile data；
The skin temperature distributed data that described skin burn prediction module exports according to described skin tempera-ture data output module is pre-
Survey the skin burn grade of human body, calculate and obtain whole body burn surface area ratio；
The skin burn grade of the human body that described mortality risk evaluation module obtains according to described skin burn prediction module, whole body
Burn surface area is exposed to the probability of death in fire hazard thermal radiation environment than carrying out appraiser.
2. human body burn mortality risk assessment system in fire hazard environment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described fire
The construction method of scenario building module includes:
By building combustion dummy man cabin, the clothing of measurement are worn on combustion dummy man, are then exposed to the fire field environment set
The simulation scene of a fire under parameter, measure garment facing surface thermal radiation flux, wherein said fire field environment parameter according to described skin-
Heat radiation ambient parameter needed for clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model is arranged, and builds fire scenario and human body is divided into 16 parts,
Including head, chest, stomach, back, left forearm, right forearm, left forearm, right forearm, left hand, the right hand, left thigh, right thigh,
Left leg, right leg, left foot and right crus of diaphragm.
3. human body burn mortality risk assessment system in fire hazard environment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described skin
Skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model includes skin module, clothes module and environment module；
The evaporation of blood circulation in wherein said skin module simulation skin, moisture and the process of diffusion, skin is divided into epidermal area,
Skin corium and subcutaneous three portion of tissue are constituted, and the physical parameter of each layer keeps constant, all there is the diffusion of moisture in three layers of skin
And metabolic heat production, described skin corium and subcutaneous have blood circulation heat exchange, epidermal area occurs at epidermis without blood circulation, moisture evaporation
On layer outer surface；
Described clothes module evaporates between sunykatuib analysis garment fabric layer, condenses, adsorbs and desorbing phase-change heat transfer mass transfer mistake
The convection current in gap of journey, gas phase and liquid phase and diffusion process, and conduction, convection current and radiative process；
Described environment module input fire scenario builds the fire field environment parameter that module obtains, as the border of clothes module
Condition, is used for exporting skin temperature distributed data.
4. human body burn mortality risk assessment system in fire hazard environment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described skin
Burn prediction module is by judging, without guiding principle amount burn parameter Ω, grade of burning, and it is deep that it causes skin lesion to arrive according to burning
Degree, is divided into three grades: first degree burn only injures epidermal area by burn severity；Second degree burn occurs at skin corium, for 50-100 μ
M depth；Third degree burn is epidermal area and skin corium damages completely and subcutaneous tissue part there occurs damage, at 1000-
2000 μm depths；
Wherein burn parameter Ω calculates according to the distribution of skin temperature T:
In formula, Δ E is activation energy, and value is 6.27 × 108J/kmol；P is pre-exponential factor, and value is 3.1 × 1098s-1；R is preferable gas
Body constant；Time t is integrated by formula (1), is calculated burn parameter Ω；The calculating of this integration need according to temperature with
Time graded situation at certain depth, chooses the temperature value at the hypothallus of epidermal area or skin corium as research base
Quasi-value；The hypothallus of epidermal area solves the Ω obtained when reaching 0.53 and 1.0, respectively correspondence once, second degree burn；Skin corium
Hypothallus solves the Ω obtained when reaching 1.0, corresponding third degree burn.
5. human body burn mortality risk assessment system in fire hazard environment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described death
The burn grade of the body parts that risk evaluation module obtains according to described skin burn prediction module, assesses mortality risk,
Especially by below equation acquisition mortality risk value:
X=-7.575+0.07184 × AGE+0.1135 × TBSA (2)
Wherein RdeathIt it is probability of death.X is evaluating, and TBSA is health burn surface area ratio, is predicted by described skin burn
Module obtains, and AGE is the age.
6. human body burn mortality risk appraisal procedure in a fire hazard environment, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps；
Building fire scenario and build module, described fire scenario builds module and is used for providing skin-clothing-environment heat and mass mould
Fire hazard thermal radiation environment needed for type, the heat radiation ambient parameter needed for described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model is passed through
Computational fluid dynamics simulation calculates or the experiment of combustion dummy man fire exposure is measured and obtained；
Building skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model, it is used for providing hot and humid area process between skin, clothing, environment,
And skin temperature when exporting personnel's dressing under fire hazard thermal radioactive exposure is distributed；
Building skin tempera-ture data output module, it is for exporting the skin of described skin-clothing-environment heat and mass transfer model output
Skin temperature profile data；
Build skin burn prediction module, its skin temperature distributed data exported according to described skin tempera-ture data output module
The skin burn grade of prediction human body, calculates and obtains whole body burn surface area ratio；
Build mortality risk evaluation module, the skin burn grade of its human body obtained according to described skin burn prediction module,
Whole body burn surface area is exposed to the probability of death in fire hazard thermal radiation environment than carrying out appraiser.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610298559.6A CN105956288A (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | System and method for assessing burn and death risk of human body in fire environment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610298559.6A CN105956288A (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | System and method for assessing burn and death risk of human body in fire environment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105956288A true CN105956288A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=56914848
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610298559.6A Pending CN105956288A (en) | 2016-05-04 | 2016-05-04 | System and method for assessing burn and death risk of human body in fire environment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105956288A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107121451A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-01 | 清华大学 | The coupled system and coupling process of perspiration thermal manikin and human thermal response model |
| CN107220417A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-29 | 清华大学 | CFD and human thermal response model coupled system and coupling process |
| CN108053480A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 东华大学 | Three-dimensional full size dressing body area network lattice construction method based on reverse Engineering Technology |
| CN108511060A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-09-07 | 东华大学 | A kind of 3 D human body burn algorithm considering skin thickness distribution |
| CN111521637A (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2020-08-11 | 苏州大学 | Method for evaluating thermal protection time of fabric |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101251501A (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2008-08-27 | 中原工学院 | Analog skin sensor for fire disaster emergency protective garment test and test approach thereof |
| CN104597076A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-06 | 浙江纺织服装科技有限公司 | Burns early-warning method for firemen |
| CN105203588A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-30 | 东华大学 | Method for evaluating heat protection level of protective fabric and protective clothes |
-
2016
- 2016-05-04 CN CN201610298559.6A patent/CN105956288A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101251501A (en) * | 2008-04-15 | 2008-08-27 | 中原工学院 | Analog skin sensor for fire disaster emergency protective garment test and test approach thereof |
| CN104597076A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-06 | 浙江纺织服装科技有限公司 | Burns early-warning method for firemen |
| CN105203588A (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2015-12-30 | 东华大学 | Method for evaluating heat protection level of protective fabric and protective clothes |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107121451A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-01 | 清华大学 | The coupled system and coupling process of perspiration thermal manikin and human thermal response model |
| CN107220417A (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2017-09-29 | 清华大学 | CFD and human thermal response model coupled system and coupling process |
| CN107220417B (en) * | 2017-05-09 | 2020-04-24 | 清华大学 | Coupling system and coupling method of CFD and human body thermal reaction model |
| CN108053480A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-05-18 | 东华大学 | Three-dimensional full size dressing body area network lattice construction method based on reverse Engineering Technology |
| CN108053480B (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2021-03-19 | 东华大学 | Three-dimensional full-scale dressing human body mesh construction method based on reverse engineering technology |
| CN108511060A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-09-07 | 东华大学 | A kind of 3 D human body burn algorithm considering skin thickness distribution |
| CN108511060B (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2021-12-10 | 东华大学 | Three-dimensional human body burn visualization method considering skin thickness distribution |
| CN111521637A (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2020-08-11 | 苏州大学 | Method for evaluating thermal protection time of fabric |
| CN111521637B (en) * | 2020-06-07 | 2022-06-17 | 苏州大学 | Method for evaluating thermal protection time of fabric |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105956288A (en) | System and method for assessing burn and death risk of human body in fire environment | |
| Massaroni et al. | Smart textile for respiratory monitoring and thoraco‐abdominal motion pattern evaluation | |
| Fiala et al. | Modelling human heat transfer and temperature regulation | |
| Fiala | Dynamic simulation of human heat transfer and thermal comfort | |
| CN106018677B (en) | Studies of Human Body Heat stress classified estimation system under a kind of hot environment | |
| CN107121451A (en) | The coupled system and coupling process of perspiration thermal manikin and human thermal response model | |
| CN107220417A (en) | CFD and human thermal response model coupled system and coupling process | |
| Salim et al. | Design and evaluation of smart wearable undergarment for monitoring physiological extremes in firefighting | |
| Rossi | Clothing for protection against heat and flames | |
| Mandal et al. | Characterization and modeling of thermal protective and thermo-physiological comfort performance of polymeric textile materials—a review | |
| Taborri et al. | Preventing and monitoring work-related diseases in firefighters: A literature review on sensor-based systems and future perspectives in robotic devices | |
| Cadarette et al. | Cross validation of USARIEM heat strain prediction models | |
| Wu et al. | A multi-segmented human bioheat model under immersed conditions | |
| Zhang et al. | An individualized thermoregulatory model for calculating human body thermal response in chemical protective clothing | |
| Lu et al. | Types of thermal manikin | |
| CN109374673A (en) | A kind of thermal protection performance of bunker clothing predicting platform based on heat transfer model | |
| Watson | From Radiant Protective Performance to RadManTM: The Role of Clothing Materials in Protecting against Radiant Heat Exposures in Wildland Forest Fires. | |
| CN108511060B (en) | Three-dimensional human body burn visualization method considering skin thickness distribution | |
| ITTO930696A1 (en) | DIFFERENTIATED BREATHABILITY EQUIPMENT FOR INDIVIDUAL SAFETY PROTECTION AND / OR THE PERFORMANCE OF SERIOUS ACTIVITIES | |
| KoscHEYE et al. | Improvement in Space and Other Environments | |
| Power et al. | Correction factors for assessing immersion suits under harsh conditions | |
| Namisnak et al. | Selective Thermal Stimulation Delays the Progression of Vasoconstriction During Body Cooling | |
| Xue et al. | Design and evaluation of a novel interactive firefighter clothing with multiple functionalities | |
| Mandal et al. | Testing of hot-water and steam protective performance properties of fabrics | |
| Seeberg et al. | Decision support for subjects exposed to heat stress |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160921 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |