CN105955324B - A kind of device and its installation and application of control water tower automatic pumping - Google Patents

A kind of device and its installation and application of control water tower automatic pumping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105955324B
CN105955324B CN201610517231.9A CN201610517231A CN105955324B CN 105955324 B CN105955324 B CN 105955324B CN 201610517231 A CN201610517231 A CN 201610517231A CN 105955324 B CN105955324 B CN 105955324B
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China
Prior art keywords
working beam
water
steel ball
water tower
float
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201610517231.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105955324A (en
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罗中元
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610517231.9A priority Critical patent/CN105955324B/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D9/00Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel
    • G05D9/12Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of devices and its installation and application of control water tower automatic pumping, the device includes float, working beam, adjuster and power supply clutch, the float includes the dress water portion of vacuum and bottom opening, its top is connect with working beam bottom end by chain, working beam top is fixed with power supply clutch, working beam is arranged in working beam housing, working beam housing is fixedly connected with adjuster housing, adjuster is set in adjuster housing, the adjuster includes sequentially connected adjusting screw rod, adjustment spring and adjusting steel ball, the work rod outer surface is provided with sliding slot, sliding slot both ends are arranged steel ball and stay hole, it adjusts steel ball and is placed on steel ball in hole.When installing and using, which is arranged in column head, is not required to be arranged in water tower the water surface in electromagnetic induction device and tower and maintains certain distance, therefore failure rate is low, service life is long.The present invention realizes the Automatic Control that water tower water shortage is drawn water, water is completely shut down, time saving and energy saving, energy saving.

Description

A kind of device and its installation and application of control water tower automatic pumping
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of devices and its installation and application of control water tower automatic pumping.
Background technology
In motor-pumped well for the rural area of water, many families have all filled water tower on oneself roof, with water pumper by well water or river Water is extracted into water tower as usually domestic water.But the existing control mode of drawing water of rural household water tower, majority is using artificial pipe It manages, whether the water in water tower has pumped full or had run out, and goes to keep an eye on by people entirely.Water tower is being carried out using water pumper to add water When, that operating personnel need to check water tower at any time plus water state controls the opening and closing of water pumper, very inconvenient, both wastes Manpower is difficult to realize continual water supply again, and rural area odd jobs are more, and many times drawing water, it is powered-down to have forgotten, and when spilling water accident has Occur, not only easily cause the damage of machine, but also is also the significant wastage to electric energy and water resource.
Invention content
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of side of installing and using for the device and the device controlling water tower automatic pumping Method saves manpower, time and the energy, and eliminate water, it can be achieved that the Automatic Control that water tower water shortage is drawn water, water is completely shut down Pump the hidden danger of long-time no-load running damage equipment.Apparatus of the present invention are simple in structure, easy for installation, the cheap, scope of application Extensively, it being designed using physical principle, failure rate is low,.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of device of control water tower automatic pumping, it Including float, working beam, adjuster and power supply clutch, the float includes the dress water portion of vacuum and bottom opening, top End is connect with working beam bottom end by chain, and working beam top and the handle of power supply clutch are fixed, and working beam setting is working In bar housing, working beam housing is fixedly connected with adjuster housing, and adjuster is arranged in adjuster housing, and the adjuster includes Sequentially connected adjusting screw rod, adjustment spring and adjusting steel ball, the work rod outer surface are provided with sliding slot, the setting of sliding slot both ends Steel ball stays hole, adjusts steel ball and is placed on steel ball in hole;The power supply clutch includes handle, active plate and terminal plate, handle It is connect with active plate, copper cap and copper sheet is set on active plate, and the central shaft of active plate, which is fixed on the baffle of terminal plate both sides, to be revolved Turn, copper cap is set on terminal plate, position is corresponding with the copper cap position on active plate.
Further, the float is cylindrical shape, and upper part is divided into vacuum by centre setting partition board, and lower part is divided into dress water Portion.
Further, the float top and working beam bottom end are each provided with chain connection ring for connecting chain.
Further, the chain is the corrosion of stainless steel chain or rubber chain to avoid water to chain, improves chain Service life.
Further, the working beam top is provided with handle lantern ring, and the handle of power supply clutch is fixed on handle lantern ring On.
Further, top spring is connected on rear side of the active plate of the power supply clutch, top spring is fixed on terminal plate It pushes up on spring baffle.Since top tension force of spring is directed toward with the direction of handle on the contrary, therefore can reach when power supply is connected contact point more Add tight connecting, powers off more thorough effect.
Further, the steel ball that adjusts stays the diameter ratio in hole as 8 ︰ 4~6 with steel ball, 8 ︰ 5 is more preferably selected as, to ensure The movement of working beam is more accurate.
Meanwhile the present invention also provides the installation methods of the device of the control water tower automatic pumping, it is on water tower top A piece fixed cross beam is set, which is mounted on fixed cross beam, specially working beam jacket bottom is connected with fixed plate, Gu Fixed board is provided with bolt hole, is bolted and device is fixed on crossbeam, then in the respectively piece fixation of setting of device both sides Bar is put into water tower, and fixed link can be mounted on fixed cross beam or be fixed in fixed plate, and float is externally connected to earrings, Fixed link is moved vertically from earrings across to which float being placed on two fixed links to and be ensured, float is done up and down.
The operation principle of apparatus of the present invention is:The steel ball that the adjusting steel ball of adjuster is placed on working beam is stayed on hole, due to The tension force effect of adjustment spring restricts working beam and temporarily remains static, and generated power is not when being moved up and down due to float Disconnected to increase, when this power is more than the restrained force for adjusting steel ball, the restrained force that working beam disengaging adjusts steel ball moves up and down, from And power supply clutch is driven to complete power supply clutch work.Since clutch was completed in moment, avoid since clutch is not thorough institute It is the short circuit that brings, dangerous caused by sparkling, generate heat etc..When water level rises, float vacuum work done, generated buoyancy Constantly increase;When water level decreasing, float fills water portion's work done, and generated gravity constantly increases.
When specifically used, float is first filled into water portion's evacuation of air using hose and fills water, under atmospheric pressure, floated Sub- water level is maintained at original state.When water level decreasing in user's water, water tower, float declines also with water level decreasing, Connection chain between float and working beam is straightened, the restriction of the still regulated steel ball of working beam and be fixed on original position It sets, with the continuous decline of water level, float dress water portion constantly exposes the surface, and float weight constantly increases, when float weight is more than When adjusting steel ball restrained force, working beam is pulled down by moment, and driving power supply clutch active plate to move downward makes its copper cap and wiring The copper cap of plate contacts, and to power on, water pumper, which is started to work, intakes.
When water pumper works, with the continuous raising of water level in water tower, float rises to its top and working beam bottom end Contact works at the same time the restriction for adjusting steel ball in the regulated device of bar, is still fixed on original position in short-term, not with water level Disconnected to increase, float displacement is on the increase, and buoyancy increases, when buoyancy is more than the restrained force for adjusting steel ball, working beam moment It bounces, the active plate of power supply clutch is pushed to move upwards, complete the disconnection of copper cap contact point and realize power-off, to water pumper It is stopped and stops intaking.
Operating personnel can by control to adjust device in adjustment spring tension to come adjust water tower water level height.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:It is full-automatic to realize that water tower water shortage is drawn water, water is completely shut down Control, saves manpower, time and the energy, and eliminates the hidden danger of water pump long-time no-load running damage equipment.The present invention Apparatus structure is simple, easy for installation, cheap, applied widely, is designed using physical principle, is not required to set in water tower Electromagnetic induction device is set, and the device is arranged in column head and tower the water surface and maintains certain distance, therefore failure rate Low, service life is long.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure schematic of working beam in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of power supply clutch active plate in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is apparatus of the present invention using schematic diagram (the low water pumper of water tower level is powered);
Fig. 5 is apparatus of the present invention using schematic diagram (the high water pumper of water tower level powers off).
Marginal data:
1, float;2, working beam;3, working beam housing;4, adjuster;5, adjuster housing;6, power supply clutch;7, chain Item;8, water tower;9, fixed link;10, fixed cross beam;
11, vacuum;12, dress water portion;13, partition board;14, chain connection ring;
21, sliding slot;22, steel ball stays hole;23, chain connection ring;24, handle lantern ring;
41, adjusting screw rod;42, adjustment spring;43, steel ball is adjusted;
61, handle;62, active plate;621, central shaft;622, copper cap;623, copper sheet;63, terminal plate;631, copper cap; 632, baffle;633, spring baffle is pushed up;64, spring is pushed up.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make those skilled in the art more fully understand technical scheme of the present invention, With reference to embodiment The present invention is described in further detail.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention provides a kind of devices of control water tower automatic pumping, it includes float 1, work Bar 2, adjuster 4 and power supply clutch 6, float 1 are preferably cylindrical shape, and upper part is divided into vacuum by centre setting partition board 13 11, lower part is divided into dress water portion 12,12 bottom opening of dress water portion, the top setting chain connection ring 14 of float 1,2 bottom end of working beam Chain connection ring 23 is set, and the two is connected by chain 7, and 7 preferred stainless steel chain of chain or rubber chain are to avoid water Corrosion to chain improves the service life of chain.
2 top of working beam is provided with handle lantern ring 24, and the handle 61 of power supply clutch is fixed on handle lantern ring 24.Work Bar 2 is arranged in working beam housing 3, and working beam housing 3 is fixedly connected with adjuster housing 5, setting adjusting in adjuster housing 5 Device 4, the adjuster 4 is including sequentially connected adjusting screw rod 41, adjustment spring 42 and adjusts steel ball 43, outside the working beam 2 Surface is provided with sliding slot 21, and 21 both ends of sliding slot are arranged steel ball and stay hole 22, adjusts steel ball 43 and is placed on steel ball in hole 22;The electricity Source clutch 6 includes handle 61, active plate 62 and terminal plate 63, and handle 61 is connect with active plate 62, and copper is arranged on active plate 62 Cap 622 and copper sheet 623, the central shaft 621 of active plate, which is fixed on the baffle 632 of 63 both sides of terminal plate, to be rotated, on terminal plate 63 Copper cap 631 is set, and position is corresponding with 622 position of copper cap on active plate.
Further, 62 rear side of active plate of the power supply clutch is connected with top spring 64, and top spring 64, which is fixed on, to be connect On the top spring baffle 633 of line plate.Since top tension force of spring is directed toward the direction with handle on the contrary, when therefore can reach power supply connection Contact point is even closer to coincide, and powers off more thorough effect.
Further, the steel ball that adjusts stays the diameter ratio in hole as 8 ︰ 4~6 with steel ball, 8 ︰ 5 is more preferably selected as, to ensure The movement of working beam is more accurate.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the installation method that the present invention controls the device of water tower automatic pumping is to be arranged one on water tower top The device is mounted on fixed cross beam 10 by root fixed cross beam 10, and specially working beam jacket bottom is connected with fixed plate, fixed Plate is provided with bolt hole, is bolted and device is fixed on crossbeam, and a fixed link 9 is respectively then arranged on device both sides It being put into water tower, fixed link can be mounted on fixed cross beam or be fixed in fixed plate, and float 1 is externally connected to earrings, Fixed link 9 is moved vertically from earrings across to which float being placed on two fixed links to and be ensured, float is done up and down.
When specifically used, float is first filled into water portion's evacuation of air using hose and fills water, under atmospheric pressure, floated Sub- water level is maintained at original state.Referring to Fig. 4, when water level decreasing in user's water, water tower, float is also with water level decreasing And decline, the connection chain between float and working beam is straightened, the restriction of the still regulated steel ball of working beam and be fixed on original The position come, with the continuous decline of water level, float dress water portion constantly exposes the surface, and float weight constantly increases, when float weight When amount is more than adjusting steel ball restrained force, working beam is pulled down by moment, and driving power supply clutch active plate to move downward makes its copper cap It is contacted with the copper cap of terminal plate, to power on, water pumper, which is started to work, intakes.
When water pumper works, referring to Fig. 5, with the continuous raising of water level in water tower, float rises to its top and work Make the contact of bar bottom end, works at the same time the restriction for adjusting steel ball in the regulated device of bar, be still fixed on original position in short-term, with The continuous raising of water level, float displacement are on the increase, and buoyancy increases, when buoyancy is more than the restrained force for adjusting steel ball, work Make bar moment to bounce, the active plate of power supply clutch is pushed to move upwards, completes the disconnection of copper cap contact point and realize power-off, from And water pumper is stopped and stops intaking.
Operating personnel can by control to adjust device in adjustment spring tension to come adjust water tower water level height.
It the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred embodiment is not construed as pair The limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to claim limited range.For the art For those of ordinary skill, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these change Protection scope of the present invention is also should be regarded as into retouching.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of device of control water tower automatic pumping, it is characterised in that:Including float, working beam, adjuster and power supply clutch Device, the float include the dress water portion of vacuum and bottom opening, and top is connect with working beam bottom end by chain, working beam Top and the handle of power supply clutch are fixed, and working beam is arranged in working beam housing, and working beam housing is solid with adjuster housing Fixed connection, adjuster housing is interior to be arranged adjuster, and the adjuster includes sequentially connected adjusting screw rod, adjustment spring and adjusting Steel ball, the work rod outer surface are provided with sliding slot, and sliding slot both ends are arranged steel ball and stay hole, adjust steel ball and are placed on steel ball in hole It is interior;The power supply clutch includes handle, active plate and terminal plate, and handle is connect with active plate, on active plate be arranged copper cap and Copper sheet, the central shaft of active plate, which is fixed on the baffle of terminal plate both sides, to be rotated, and copper cap, position and active are arranged on terminal plate Copper cap position on plate corresponds to.
2. a kind of device of control water tower automatic pumping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The float is cylinder Upper part is divided into vacuum by shape, centre setting partition board, and lower part is divided into dress water portion.
3. a kind of device of control water tower automatic pumping according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The float top End and working beam bottom end are each provided with chain connection ring.
4. a kind of device of control water tower automatic pumping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The chain is stainless Steel link chain or rubber chain.
5. a kind of device of control water tower automatic pumping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The working beam top It is provided with handle lantern ring.
6. a kind of device of control water tower automatic pumping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The power supply clutch Active plate on rear side of be connected with top spring, top spring is fixed on the top spring baffle of terminal plate.
7. a kind of device of control water tower automatic pumping according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The adjusting steel ball with The diameter ratio that steel ball stays hole is 8 ︰ (4~6).
8. a kind of device of control water tower automatic pumping according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The adjusting steel ball with The diameter ratio that steel ball stays hole is 8 ︰ 5.
9. a kind of installation method of the device of control water tower automatic pumping described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:On water tower top End setting fixed cross beam, device described in claim 1 is mounted on fixed cross beam, in the respectively piece fixation of setting of device both sides Bar is put into water tower and fixes, and float is placed on two fixed links across the earrings of float external connection and protects by fixed link Card float does vertical movement up and down.
10. a kind of application method of the device of control water tower automatic pumping described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:In use, Float is filled into water portion's evacuation of air and fills water.
CN201610517231.9A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of device and its installation and application of control water tower automatic pumping Expired - Fee Related CN105955324B (en)

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CN201610517231.9A CN105955324B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of device and its installation and application of control water tower automatic pumping

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610517231.9A CN105955324B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of device and its installation and application of control water tower automatic pumping

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CN105955324B true CN105955324B (en) 2018-11-09

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2383096Y (en) * 1999-01-01 2000-06-14 朱科锋 Spring sheet liquid level controller
CN2527749Y (en) * 2001-09-28 2002-12-25 沈永根 Water level self-controlled switch for water pump
CN2590050Y (en) * 2002-10-15 2003-12-03 张文海 Household water tower self-controller
CN200979855Y (en) * 2006-11-24 2007-11-21 付士业 An automatic pumping switch of a duplex water tower
CN201252048Y (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-06-03 梁建敏 Automatic water-pumping control device
CN203499966U (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-03-26 李可文 Water pumping automatic switch
CN205827252U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-21 罗中元 A kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB0914258D0 (en) * 2009-08-14 2009-09-30 Titan Torque Services Ltd Actuator and method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2383096Y (en) * 1999-01-01 2000-06-14 朱科锋 Spring sheet liquid level controller
CN2527749Y (en) * 2001-09-28 2002-12-25 沈永根 Water level self-controlled switch for water pump
CN2590050Y (en) * 2002-10-15 2003-12-03 张文海 Household water tower self-controller
CN200979855Y (en) * 2006-11-24 2007-11-21 付士业 An automatic pumping switch of a duplex water tower
CN201252048Y (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-06-03 梁建敏 Automatic water-pumping control device
CN203499966U (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-03-26 李可文 Water pumping automatic switch
CN205827252U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-12-21 罗中元 A kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping

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