CN105955324A - Device for controlling water tower to pump water automatically, and installation and use method thereof - Google Patents
Device for controlling water tower to pump water automatically, and installation and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105955324A CN105955324A CN201610517231.9A CN201610517231A CN105955324A CN 105955324 A CN105955324 A CN 105955324A CN 201610517231 A CN201610517231 A CN 201610517231A CN 105955324 A CN105955324 A CN 105955324A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- water tower
- steel ball
- float
- working beam
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D9/00—Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel
- G05D9/12—Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel characterised by the use of electric means
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for controlling a water tower to pump water automatically, and an installation and use method of the device. The device comprises a floater, an operating rod, an adjustor and a power supply clutch, wherein the floater comprises a vacuum part and a water containing part with an opening at the bottom part, the top end of the floater is connected with the bottom end of the operating rod through a chain, the top end of the operating rod is fixed to the power supply clutch, the operating rod is arranged in an operating rod outer sleeve, the operating rod outer sleeve is fixedly connected with a adjustor outer sleeve, the adjustor is arranged inside the adjustor outer sleeve, the adjustor comprises an adjusting screw rod, and adjusting screw spring and adjusting screw steel balls which are sequentially connected, a sliding groove is formed in the outer surface of the operating rod, steel ball locating holes are formed in both ends of the sliding groove, and the adjusting screw steel balls are placed in the steel ball locating holes. When in installation and use, the device is arranged at the top part of the water tower, an electro-magnetic sensing device does not need to be arranged inside the water tower, a certain distance is kept between the device and the water level inside the water tower, thus the device is low in failure rate and long in service life. The device achieves full-automatic control of pumping water when lacking water and stopping pumping water when overflowing water, saves time and labor, and saves energy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping and installation and application thereof.
Background technology
At motor-pumped well for the rural area of water, a lot of families have all filled water tower on oneself roof, with water pumper by well water or
River is extracted in water tower as domestic water at ordinary times.But the existing control mode of drawing water of rural household water tower, majority is adopted
With labor management, the water in water tower has pumped full or has had run out, and entirely goes to keep an eye on by people.Utilizing water pumper
When adding water water tower, what operator needed to check at any time water tower adds water state to control the opening and closing of water pumper,
The most inconvenient, not only waste manpower but also be difficult to continual water supply, and rural area odd jobs are more, a lot
Time draw water and forgotten powered-down, spilling water accident happens occasionally, and not only easily causes the damage of machine, and is right
Electric energy and the significant wastage of water resource.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping and the side of installing and using of this device
Method, can realize the Automatic Control that water tower hydropenia is drawn water, water is completely shut down, and saves manpower, time and the energy, and
And eliminate the hidden danger of water pump long-time no-load running damage facility.Apparatus of the present invention simple in construction, easy for installation,
Cheap, applied widely, use physical principle to design, failure rate is low,.
For solving above technical problem, technical solution of the present invention provides a kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping,
It includes float, working beam, actuator and power supply clutch, and described float includes the dress of vacuum and bottom opening
Water portion, its top is connected by chain with working beam bottom, and the handle of working beam top and power supply clutch is fixed,
Working beam is arranged in working beam overcoat, and working beam overcoat is fixing with actuator overcoat to be connected, and sets in actuator overcoat
Putting actuator, described actuator includes adjusting screw rod, regulation spring and regulation steel ball, the described work being sequentially connected with
Rod outer surface is provided with chute, and chute two ends arrange steel ball and stay hole, and regulation steel ball is placed on steel ball and stays in hole；Described
Power supply clutch includes handle, active plate and patch panel, and handle is connected with active plate, active plate is arranged copper cap and
Copper sheet, the central shaft of active plate is fixed on the baffle plate of patch panel both sides rotation, patch panel arranges copper cap, its position
Put corresponding with the copper cap position on active plate.
Further, described float is cylindric, and centre arranges dividing plate and its top is divided into vacuum, and bottom is divided into
Dress water portion.
Further, described float top and working beam bottom are each provided with chain connection ring for connecting chain.
Further, described chain be stainless steel chain or rubber chain to avoid the water corrosion to chain, improve chain
The service life of bar.
Further, described working beam top is provided with the handle collar, and the handle of power supply clutch is fixed on taper knob
On ring.
Further, connecting and have top spring on rear side of the active plate of described power supply clutch, top spring is fixed on patch panel
Top spring baffle plate on.Owing to the tension force of top spring points to contrary with the sensing of handle, when therefore can reach power on
Contact point more tight connecting, power-off effect more thoroughly.
Further, the diameter ratio that described regulation steel ball stays hole with steel ball is 8 4～6, is more preferably selected as 85,
More accurate to ensure the motion of working beam.
Meanwhile, present invention also offers the installation method of the device of this control water tower automatic pumping, it is on water tower top
End arranges a fixed cross beam, is arranged on fixed cross beam by this device, and specially working beam jacket bottom connects has
Fixed plate, fixed plate has bolt hole, is bolted and will be fixed on crossbeam by device, then at device two
Limit respectively arranges a fixing bar and puts in water tower, and fixing bar may be installed on fixed cross beam or is arranged in fixed plate solid
Fixed, float is externally connected to earrings, by fixing bar from earrings through thus float is placed on two fixing bars
And ensure that float does and move vertically up and down.
The operation principle of apparatus of the present invention is: the regulation steel ball of actuator is placed on the steel ball of working beam and stays on hole, by
In the tension force effect of regulation spring, restriction working beam temporarily remains static, owing to being produced when float moves up and down
Raw power constantly increases, and when this power is more than the restrained force of regulation steel ball, working beam departs from the restriction of regulation steel ball
Masterpiece moves up and down, thus drives power supply clutch to complete power supply clutch work.Owing to clutch is to complete in moment,
Avoid the short circuit owing to clutch is the most thoroughly brought, sparkle, danger that heating etc. causes.Water level rises
Time, float vacuum work done, produced buoyancy constantly increases；During water level decreasing, float dress water portion work done, institute
The gravity produced constantly increases.
Time specifically used, flexible pipe is used float first to fill water portion evacuation of air and fills water, under atmospheric pressure,
Float water level is maintained at original state.When user's water, during water level decreasing in water tower, float is also with under water level
Fall and decline, the connection chain between float and working beam is straightened, the restriction of the most regulated steel ball of working beam and
Being fixed on original position, along with the continuous decline of water level, float dress water portion constantly surfaces, and float weight is not
Disconnected increase, when float weight is more than regulation steel ball restrained force, working beam was left behind by moment, drove power supply clutch
Active plate moves downward and makes its copper cap contact with the copper cap of patch panel, thus switches on power, water pumper start working into
Water.
When water pumper works, along with the continuous rising of water level in water tower, float rises at the bottom of its top and working beam
End in contact, the restriction of regulation steel ball in the regulated device of working beam simultaneously, it is fixed on original position the most in short-term, with
The continuous rising of water level, being on the increase of float displacement, buoyancy increases, when buoyancy is more than the system of regulation steel ball
About during power, working beam moment upsprings, and promotes the active plate of power supply clutch to move upward, completes copper cap contact point
Disconnect and realize power-off, thus water pumper quits work and stops water inlet.
Operator can regulate the water level height of water tower by regulating the tension force of spring in control and regulation device.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the benefit that achieve that water tower hydropenia is drawn water, that water is completely shut down is complete
Automatically control, save manpower, time and the energy, and eliminate water pump long-time no-load running damage facility
Hidden danger.Apparatus of the present invention simple in construction, easy for installation, cheap, applied widely, use physical principle to set
Meter forms, and is not required to arrange electromagnetic induction device in water tower, and this device is arranged on water in column head, and tower
Face maintains certain distance, therefore failure rate is low, and service life is long.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the Facad structure schematic diagram of working beam in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of power supply clutch active plate in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the use schematic diagram (energising of water tower level low water pumper) of apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the use schematic diagram (water tower level height water pumper power-off) of apparatus of the present invention.
Marginal data:
1, float；2, working beam；3, working beam overcoat；4, actuator；5, actuator overcoat；6, power supply
Clutch；7, chain；8, water tower；9, fixing bar；10, fixed cross beam；
11, vacuum；12, dress water portion；13, dividing plate；14, chain connects ring；
21, chute；22, hole stayed by steel ball；23, chain connects ring；24, the handle collar；
41, adjusting screw rod；42, regulation spring；43, regulation steel ball；
61, handle；62, active plate；621, central shaft；622, copper cap；623, copper sheet；63, patch panel；
631, copper cap；632, baffle plate；633, top spring baffle plate；64, top spring.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that technical scheme, below in conjunction with specific embodiment party
The present invention is described in further detail for formula.
See Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the invention provides a kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping, it include float 1,
Working beam 2, actuator 4 and power supply clutch 6, float 1 is preferably cylindrical shape, and centre arranges dividing plate 13 by it
Top is divided into vacuum 11, and bottom is divided into dress water portion 12, and dress water portion 12 bottom opening, the top of float 1 is arranged
Chain connects ring 14, and working beam 2 bottom arranges chain and connects ring 23, and the two is coupled together by chain 7, chain
The preferred stainless steel chain of bar 7 or rubber chain, to avoid the water corrosion to chain, improve the service life of chain.
Working beam 2 top is provided with the handle collar 24, and the handle 61 of power supply clutch is fixed on the handle collar 24.
Working beam 2 is arranged in working beam overcoat 3, and working beam overcoat 3 is fixing with actuator overcoat 5 to be connected, actuator
Arranging actuator 4 in overcoat 5, described actuator 4 includes adjusting screw rod 41, the regulation spring 42 being sequentially connected with
With regulation steel ball 43, described working beam 2 outer surface is provided with chute 21, and chute 21 two ends arrange steel ball and stay hole 22,
Regulation steel ball 43 is placed on steel ball and stays in hole 22；Described power supply clutch 6 includes handle 61, active plate 62 and
Patch panel 63, handle 61 is connected with active plate 62, and active plate 62 arranges copper cap 622 and copper sheet 623, main
The central shaft 621 of dynamic plate is fixed on the baffle plate 632 of patch panel 63 both sides rotation, and patch panel 63 arranges copper cap
631, its position is corresponding with copper cap 622 position on active plate.
Further, connecting and have top spring 64 on rear side of the active plate 62 of described power supply clutch, top spring 64 is fixed
On the top spring baffle plate 633 of patch panel.Due to top spring tension force point to contrary with the sensing of handle, therefore up to
To the more tight connecting of contact point during power on, power-off effect more thoroughly.
Further, the diameter ratio that described regulation steel ball stays hole with steel ball is 8 4～6, is more preferably selected as 85,
More accurate to ensure the motion of working beam.
Seeing Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the installation method of the device that the present invention controls water tower automatic pumping is to arrange on water tower top
A piece fixed cross beam 10, is arranged on this device on fixed cross beam 10, and specially working beam jacket bottom connects has
Fixed plate, fixed plate has bolt hole, is bolted and will be fixed on crossbeam by device, then at device two
Limit respectively arranges a fixing bar 9 and puts in water tower, and fixing bar may be installed on fixed cross beam or is arranged in fixed plate
Fixing, float 1 is externally connected to earrings, is passed by fixing bar 9 thus float is placed on two and fixes from earrings
Between bar and ensure that float does and move vertically up and down.
Time specifically used, flexible pipe is used float first to fill water portion evacuation of air and fills water, under atmospheric pressure,
Float water level is maintained at original state.Seeing Fig. 4, when user's water, during water level decreasing in water tower, float is also
Declining along with water level decreasing, the connection chain between float and working beam is straightened, the most regulated steel of working beam
The restriction of pearl and be fixed on original position, along with the continuous decline of water level, float dress water portion constantly surfaces,
Float weight constantly increases, and when float weight is more than regulation steel ball restrained force, working beam was left behind by moment, drove
Power supply clutch active plate moves downward and makes its copper cap contact with the copper cap of patch panel, thus switches on power, water pumper
Start working into water.
When water pumper works, seeing Fig. 5, along with the continuous rising of water level in water tower, float rises to its top
Contact with working beam bottom, the restriction of regulation steel ball in the regulated device of working beam simultaneously, be fixed on original the most in short-term
Position, along with the continuous rising of water level, being on the increase of float displacement, buoyancy increases, when buoyancy is more than adjusting
When saving the restrained force of steel ball, working beam moment upsprings, and promotes the active plate of power supply clutch to move upward, completes copper
The disconnection of cap contact point and realize power-off, thus water pumper quits work and stops water inlet.
Operator can regulate the water level height of water tower by regulating the tension force of spring in control and regulation device.
Below it is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that above-mentioned preferred implementation is not construed as
Limitation of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with claim limited range.For this skill
For the those of ordinary skill in art field, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it is also possible to make some changing
Entering and retouch, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the device controlling water tower automatic pumping, it is characterised in that: include float, working beam, actuator and
Power supply clutch, described float includes the dress water portion of vacuum and bottom opening, and its top is passed through with working beam bottom
Chain connects, and the handle of working beam top and power supply clutch is fixed, and working beam is arranged in working beam overcoat, work
Making that bar overcoat and actuator overcoat are fixing to be connected, arrange actuator in actuator overcoat, described actuator includes successively
Adjusting screw rod, regulation spring and the regulation steel ball connected, described working beam outer surface is provided with chute, chute two ends
Arranging steel ball and stay hole, regulation steel ball is placed on steel ball and stays in hole；Described power supply clutch include handle, active plate and
Patch panel, handle is connected with active plate, and active plate arranges copper cap and copper sheet, and the central shaft of active plate is fixed on and connects
Rotating on the baffle plate of line plate both sides, patch panel arranges copper cap, its position is corresponding with the copper cap position on active plate.
A kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described floating
Son is cylindric, and centre arranges dividing plate and its top is divided into vacuum, and bottom is divided into dress water portion.
A kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: institute
State float top and working beam bottom to be each provided with chain and connect ring.
A kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described chain
Bar is stainless steel chain or rubber chain.
A kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described work
Make masthead end and be provided with the handle collar.
A kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electricity
Connecting on rear side of the active plate of source clutch and have top spring, top spring is fixed on the top spring baffle plate of patch panel.
A kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described tune
The diameter ratio that hole stayed by joint steel ball and steel ball is 8 4～6.
A kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described tune
The diameter ratio that hole stayed by joint steel ball and steel ball is 85.
9. the installation method of the device controlling water tower automatic pumping described in a claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Fixed cross beam is set on water tower top, the device described in claim 1 is arranged on fixed cross beam, at device two
Limit respectively arranges a fixing bar and puts into water tower and fix, fixing bar through float external connection earrings thus by float
It is placed between two fixing bars and ensures that float does and move vertically up and down.
10. the using method of the device controlling water tower automatic pumping described in a claim 1, it is characterised in that:
During use, float is filled water portion evacuation of air and fills water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610517231.9A CN105955324B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of device and its installation and application of control water tower automatic pumping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610517231.9A CN105955324B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of device and its installation and application of control water tower automatic pumping |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105955324A true CN105955324A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
| CN105955324B CN105955324B (en) | 2018-11-09 |
Family
ID=56902190
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610517231.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105955324B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of device and its installation and application of control water tower automatic pumping |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105955324B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2383096Y (en) * | 1999-01-01 | 2000-06-14 | 朱科锋 | Spring sheet liquid level controller |
| CN2527749Y (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2002-12-25 | 沈永根 | Water level self-controlled switch for water pump |
| CN2590050Y (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2003-12-03 | 张文海 | Household water tower self-controller |
| CN200979855Y (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2007-11-21 | 付士业 | An automatic pumping switch of a duplex water tower |
| CN201252048Y (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2009-06-03 | 梁建敏 | Automatic water-pumping control device |
| US20120199366A1 (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2012-08-09 | Keith Gaskin | Actuator and method |
| CN203499966U (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2014-03-26 | 李可文 | Water pumping automatic switch |
| CN205827252U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-21 | 罗中元 | A kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610517231.9A patent/CN105955324B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2383096Y (en) * | 1999-01-01 | 2000-06-14 | 朱科锋 | Spring sheet liquid level controller |
| CN2527749Y (en) * | 2001-09-28 | 2002-12-25 | 沈永根 | Water level self-controlled switch for water pump |
| CN2590050Y (en) * | 2002-10-15 | 2003-12-03 | 张文海 | Household water tower self-controller |
| CN200979855Y (en) * | 2006-11-24 | 2007-11-21 | 付士业 | An automatic pumping switch of a duplex water tower |
| CN201252048Y (en) * | 2008-09-11 | 2009-06-03 | 梁建敏 | Automatic water-pumping control device |
| US20120199366A1 (en) * | 2009-08-14 | 2012-08-09 | Keith Gaskin | Actuator and method |
| CN203499966U (en) * | 2013-09-16 | 2014-03-26 | 李可文 | Water pumping automatic switch |
| CN205827252U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-21 | 罗中元 | A kind of device controlling water tower automatic pumping |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105955324B (en) | 2018-11-09 |
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Granted publication date: 20181109 Termination date: 20200630 |