CN105954953A - Liquid crystal display panel and display device - Google Patents
Liquid crystal display panel and display device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105954953A CN105954953A CN201610549970.6A CN201610549970A CN105954953A CN 105954953 A CN105954953 A CN 105954953A CN 201610549970 A CN201610549970 A CN 201610549970A CN 105954953 A CN105954953 A CN 105954953A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- display panels
- metal layer
- color blocking
- pixel electrode
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136227—Through-hole connection of the pixel electrode to the active element through an insulation layer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/1368—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
- G02F2201/40—Arrangements for improving the aperture ratio
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a liquid crystal display panel, comprising a substrate, and an organic layer, a drain electrode metal layer, a color resistance layer and a pixel electrode layer which are sequentially formed above the substrate, wherein a through hole penetrating through the color resistance layer is formed above the organic layer; the pixel electrode layer is electrically connected with the drain electrode metal layer by means of the through hole; the thickness of the organic layer is larger than that of the drain electrode metal layer and is less than that of the color resistance layer. The liquid crystal display panel can improve the phenomenon of poor disconnection of the pixel electrode layer caused by the excessive depth of the through hole, and can improve an aperture ratio. The invention also provides a display device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of liquid crystal display, particularly relate to a kind of display panels and display device.
Background technology
Liquid crystal indicator (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD) has that fuselage is thin, power saving, the crowd such as radiationless
Many advantages, are widely used.As: LCD TV, mobile phone, personal digital assistant (PDA),
Digital camera, computer screen or notebook computer screen etc..
Generally liquid crystal indicator includes housing, the liquid crystal panel being located in housing and the backlight being located in housing
Module (Back light module).Wherein, the structure of liquid crystal panel is mainly by a thin film transistor (TFT) array base
Plate (Thin Film TransistorArray Substrate, TFTArray Substrate), a colored filter substrate
(Color Filter, CF) and the liquid crystal layer (Liquid Crystal Layer) being configured between two substrates are constituted,
Its operation principle is to control the liquid crystal molecule of liquid crystal layer by applying driving voltage on two panels glass substrate
Rotate, the light of backlight module is reflected generation picture.
COA (Color-filter onArray) technology is that chromatic filter layer is directly produced on array base palte by one
A kind of integrated technology, it is possible to effectively solve the liquid crystal indicator leakage to causing in box technique because of para-position deviation
The problems such as light, and display aperture opening ratio can be obviously improved.
At present, the yield and the aperture opening ratio that how to improve COA type display panels are the side that industry is persistently studied
To.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides the manufacture method of a kind of display panels, display device and this display panels,
The broken string that can improve the pixel electrode layer that the degree of depth of via causes the most deeply is bad, can improve aperture opening ratio simultaneously.
The present invention provides a kind of display panels, including having that substrate and described surface sequentially form
Machine layer, drain metal layer, color blocking layer and pixel electrode layer, described organic layer is formed above running through described color
The via of resistance layer, described pixel electrode layer is electrically connected with the formation of described drain metal layer by described via, institute
State the thickness thickness more than described drain metal layer of organic layer, and less than the thickness of described color blocking layer.
Wherein, described organic layer is domed.
Wherein, described drain metal layer includes jut and the par being connected with described jut, described
Jut wraps at described organic surface, and described par is formed on the substrate.
Wherein, described organic layer is photoresist.
Wherein, it is provided with the first passivation layer between described drain metal layer and described color blocking layer.
Wherein, it is provided with the second passivation layer between described pixel electrode layer and described color blocking layer.
Wherein, the gate metal layer being formed at described surface is also included.
Wherein, described gate metal layer coats gate insulator.
Wherein, also include being formed at the source metal above described gate metal layer.
The present invention also provides for a kind of display device, including the display panels as described in aforementioned any one.
Compared to prior art, the via organic layer formed below in the present invention, and the thickness of this organic layer
More than the thickness of drain metal layer, the drain metal layer below via is convex, it is possible to reduce drain metal
Layer and the distance of color blocking layer upper surface, it is thus possible to ensure that the hole depth of crossing of the present invention is less than of the prior art
Cross hole depth, such that it is able to the hole depth of crossing solving prior art crosses the broken string of the pixel electrode layer taken an advanced study not
Good, and on the premise of the inclination angle keeping hole wall is constant, it is possible to reduce the diameter of via, therefore can
Enough improve the surface area of color blocking layer, and then improve aperture opening ratio.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to enforcement
In example or description of the prior art, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, describe below
In accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, do not paying
On the premise of going out creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the display panels according to the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly
Chu, be fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than
Whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creation
The every other embodiment obtained under property work premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, it is shown that according to the display panels 100 of the present invention, this display panels 100 includes
Substrate 101 and the organic layer 102 sequentially formed on this substrate 101 surface, gate metal layer 103, grid
Insulating barrier 104, source metal 105, drain metal layer the 106, first passivation layer 107, color blocking layer 108,
Second passivation layer 109 and pixel electrode layer 110, organic layer 102 is formed above running through color blocking layer 108 and
The via 111 of two passivation layers 109, pixel electrode layer 110 is formed with drain metal layer 103 by via 110
Electrical connection, thus the signal of telecommunication of drain metal layer 106 can pass to pixel electrode layer 110.Wherein, drain electrode gold
Belonging to layer 106 is source signal layer, it is possible to transmit the signal of telecommunication to pixel electrode layer 110, the first passivation layer 107
The steam being prevented from color blocking layer 108 with the second passivation layer 109 causes drain metal layer 106 and pixel electricity
Pole layer 110 aoxidizes, and it enables to metal surface and is converted into and is difficult to oxidized state, and delays metal
Corrosion rate.Pixel electrode layer 110 is made up of ITO (Indium Tin Oxides, tin indium oxide) material,
And the cross section of via 110 is inverted trapezoidal.
Wherein, the thickness of organic layer 102 is more than the thickness of drain metal layer 106, and is less than color blocking layer 108
Thickness, the drain metal layer 106 below via 110 is convex, it is possible to reduce drain metal layer 106
Distance with color blocking layer 108 upper surface, it is thus possible to ensure that via 110 degree of depth of display floater 100 is less than
Hole depth excessively of the prior art, such that it is able to the hole depth of crossing solving prior art crosses the pixel electricity taken an advanced study
The broken string of pole layer is bad, and on the premise of the inclination angle keeping hole wall is constant, it is possible to reduce via 110
Diameter, therefore, it is possible to improve the surface area of color blocking layer 108, and then improve aperture opening ratio, and again will not be because of
For organic layer 102 is blocked up, new problem occurs, such as section difference problem.
Additionally, during forming via 110, need the first passivation layer 107 is carried out photoetching and etching
Process thus form hole, therefore constant with the inclination angle crossing hole wall at the upper shed diameter keeping via 110
On the premise of, the under shed diameter of via 110 is more than the under shed diameter of via of the prior art, thus
The selectable scope of hole of the first passivation layer 107 is bigger, therefore, it is possible to avoid this hole and via 110
Para-position is forbidden the color blocking layer 108 caused to be etched, and causes the bubble in color blocking layer 108 to discharge, thus occurs
Liquid crystal bubbles.
As it is shown in figure 1, the cross section of gate metal layer 103 is trapezoidal, gate metal layer 103 is formed at substrate
On the surface of 101, it directly contacts with substrate 101.Gate metal layer 103 is coated with gate insulator 104,
This gate insulator 104 upwardly extends along the side on the surface being parallel to substrate 101, and covers organic layer
102.The effect of gate insulator 104 is isolation gate metal layer 103 and other metal levels, such as source electrode gold
Belong to layer 105 and drain metal layer 106.
The cross section of source metal 105 is also trapezoidal, and this source metal 105 is formed at gate metal layer 103
Top, drain metal layer 106 includes jut 161 and the par 162 being connected with this jut 161,
Jut 161 wraps above organic layer 102, and par 162 is along the surface being parallel to substrate 101
Side upwardly extend.Additionally, in FIG, color blocking layer 108 is divided into by organic layer 102 and via 110
Part I 181 and Part II 182, be provided with gate insulator between Part I 181 and substrate 101
104 and first passivation layer 107, and Part II 182 wraps above source metal 105.
Preferably, organic layer 102 is domed, and the outer surface of arch organic layer 102 is excessively natural, is conducive to
Drain metal layer 106 side of being coated on, certainly, organic layer 102 can also other shapes, the most trapezoidal,
Hemispherical etc..
Preferably, organic layer 102 is photoresist, and photoresist is the material that field of liquid crystals is the more commonly used, its
Can be changed by characteristic after illumination, and curing performance is good, certainly, organic layer 102 can also be it
His resin material.
It is to be appreciated that the display panels 100 that the present embodiment provides can not include the first passivation layer 107
With the second passivation layer 109, but preferably, the display panels 100 that the present embodiment provides also includes
The first passivation layer 107 between drain metal layer 106 and color blocking layer 108 and be positioned at color blocking layer 108
And the second passivation layer 109 between pixel electrode layer 110.
Certainly, the substrate 101 provided in the present embodiment can be glass substrate, it is also possible to for other materials
Transparency carrier, illustrates the most one by one.
Present invention also offers a kind of display device, including the display panels mentioned in technique scheme.
Above disclosed be only present pre-ferred embodiments, certainly can not with this limit the present invention it
Interest field, one of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process realizing above-described embodiment,
And according to the equivalent variations that the claims in the present invention are made, still fall within the scope that invention is contained.
Claims (10)
1. a display panels, it is characterised in that include that substrate and described surface sequentially form
Organic layer, drain metal layer, color blocking layer and pixel electrode layer, described organic layer is formed above running through institute
Stating the via of color blocking layer, described pixel electrode layer is electrically connected with the formation of described drain metal layer by described via,
The thickness of described organic layer is more than the thickness of described drain metal layer, and is less than the thickness of described color blocking layer.
2. display panels as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described organic layer is domed.
3. display panels as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described drain metal layer includes
Jut and the par being connected with described jut, described jut wraps at described organic surface,
Described par is formed on the substrate.
4. display panels as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described organic layer is photoresist.
5. display panels as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described drain metal layer and institute
State and between color blocking layer, be provided with the first passivation layer.
6. display panels as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described pixel electrode layer and institute
State and between color blocking layer, be provided with the second passivation layer.
7. display panels as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that also include being formed at described base
Gate metal layer above plate.
8. display panels as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that be coated with in described gate metal layer
Cover gate insulator.
9. display panels as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that also include being formed at described grid
The source metal of pole metal layer.
10. a display device, it is characterised in that include the liquid as described in any one of claim 1 to 9
LCD panel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610549970.6A CN105954953A (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Liquid crystal display panel and display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610549970.6A CN105954953A (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Liquid crystal display panel and display device |
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CN105954953A true CN105954953A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
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CN201610549970.6A Pending CN105954953A (en) | 2016-07-13 | 2016-07-13 | Liquid crystal display panel and display device |
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Cited By (8)
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CN106597769A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-04-26 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Array substrate and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107611145A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-19 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Array base palte, display device and preparation method |
CN108873517A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-11-23 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | A kind of array substrate, display panel and display device |
CN109599419A (en) * | 2018-10-23 | 2019-04-09 | 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | A kind of array substrate and its manufacturing method |
CN110764326A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-02-07 | 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 | Liquid crystal display panel and preparation method thereof |
CN111696919A (en) * | 2020-07-23 | 2020-09-22 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | Array substrate, manufacturing method thereof and display device |
WO2023273209A1 (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2023-01-05 | 厦门天马微电子有限公司 | Array substrate and preparation method therefor, display panel, and display device |
WO2023230889A1 (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-12-07 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display module, display apparatus, and planarization process |
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CN106597769A (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2017-04-26 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Array substrate and manufacturing method thereof |
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WO2023230889A1 (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2023-12-07 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Display module, display apparatus, and planarization process |
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