CN105953340A - Residence cooling and haze removing system - Google Patents
Residence cooling and haze removing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105953340A CN105953340A CN201610590539.6A CN201610590539A CN105953340A CN 105953340 A CN105953340 A CN 105953340A CN 201610590539 A CN201610590539 A CN 201610590539A CN 105953340 A CN105953340 A CN 105953340A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- room
- air
- haze
- exhaust fan
- house
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0003—Exclusively-fluid systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/108—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using dry filter elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F2007/001—Ventilation with exhausting air ducts
- F24F2007/002—Junction box, e.g. for ducts from kitchen, toilet or bathroom
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a residence cooling and haze removing system. Exhaust fans in toilets and a kitchen ventilator existing in a residence serve as power of air replacement, and temperature control devices are installed on each exhaust fan and the kitchen ventilator; windows, opening outwards, of each room are closed mostly with a small portion left on the bottom of each window, and a filter net for filtering haze is installed on the small portion of each window; ventilation ports are additionally arranged on the upper portions, in the direction of the exhaust fans and the kitchen ventilator, of each room; when the exhaust fans and the kitchen ventilator work, negative pressure is formed in each room, outdoor low-temperature air can only pass through the filter nets for filtering haze on the bottom of each window, in this way, low-temperature air is brought into each room while air entering the rooms is filtered, and then each room can be cooled.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of residential system, is specifically related to a kind of house cooling except haze system.
Background technology
House uses air-conditioning to lower the temperature at present, and the most single home dwelling still will consume substantial amounts of electric energy etc. for entire society, and can only lower the temperature the room of part, will lower the temperature a whole set of house, and expense is higher；And environment is caused the biggest negative effect.And owing to air-conditioning is interior circulation, haze is not had purification.
Blowing cold air in staying in air-conditioned room in the case of room air does not circulates for a long time, people knows from experience and feels sensation of oppression over the chest with shortness of breath, and headache is dizzy, hypopnea, and extremity are stiff, there will be severe the symptom of the slight paralysis in local；If blowing cold air in staying in air-conditioned room for a long time would not perspire, sweat gland will be caused to close, affect normal metabolism and secretion；This is the most unfavorable to internal toxin expelling；And so easily infect respiratory tract, it is susceptible to suffer from the respiratory tract diseases such as common cold and rhinitis；Poor for resistance, body constitution is weak, and osteoporotic old man or immature child are easy to joint in such a case, the intestines and stomach is suffered from cold, and cause causing arthralgia, lientery etc..
The most Effect of Residential Windows in region that haze is serious and gate are all closed, primarily to prevent haze from entering indoor, and in order to except haze, current mode is to remove domestic and the commercial air purifier of room air pollution, only can only purify indoor, will effectively purify atmospheric haze is a great engineering.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to pass through again while the lowering the temperature house of a kind of non-air conditioning mode is provided for solving the problems referred to above the displacement of indoor and outdoor air, filtration thus play except the system of haze effect.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention: utilize the exhaust fan of the existing toilet of house and the smoke exhaust ventilator in kitchen as the power (power not if can install one or two exhaust fan again additional) of displaced air, and install attemperating unit to each exhaust fan and smoke exhaust ventilator.The Auto Power On when outside air temperature is less than indoor temperature, extracts outdoor out Indoor Thermal air, thus reduces indoor temperature；It is automatically stopped work, it is to avoid outdoor high temperature air suction is indoor when outside air temperature is higher than indoor temperature.
The window major part opened to outdoor in each room is closed, only bottom window, reserves sub-fraction, the filter screen that can filter haze is installed in this sub-fraction reserved；The gate of house typically all closes, the air displacement of so a whole set of house all have passed through the filtration of the filter screen that can filter haze, when exhaust fan and smoke exhaust ventilator work, indoor can form negative pressure, outdoor air can only can filter the passing through of filter screen of haze by having of reserving under window, and enters indoor air and is just filtered.
Vent is set up on the local top of each room forward exhaust fan and smoke exhaust ventilator, and vent will be more greatly, it is therefore an objective to makes air-flow more unobstructed, reduces air drag, namely reduces electricity consumption；When exhaust fan and smoke exhaust ventilator work, negative pressure can be formed in each room, outdoor Cryogenic air can only can filter the passing through of filter screen of haze by having of reserving under room window, enter indoor air just to have obtained filtering simultaneously, also Cryogenic air having been brought into each room, each room is just obtained for cooling.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: major part of the present invention utilizes the existing equipment of house itself, only it is additionally arranged at the bottom at window and can filter the filter screen of haze, set up vent and set up attemperating unit etc., i.e. can reach a whole set of house cooling and remove the effect of haze, recondition expense is few, and the repacking time is fast；Operating cost is low, house can not only be made not invaded by haze, haze in outdoor air can also be removed, calculate by often overlapping house two exhaust fans of installation, one exhaust fan can arrange 100 to 200 cubic meter of gas per hour, this cover system typically runs to daybreak from evening, about 10 hours, two exhaust fans i.e. may filter that the air of 2000 to 4000 cubic metres, so, the air that often set house periphery can have 2000 to 4000 cubic metres in one day is purified, if a city is calculated with 1,000,000 families, the air that can have 2,000 ten thousand to 4000 ten thousand steres every day is purified, the air quality in whole city can improve a lot.
The expense running air conditioner is run this set house cooling except haze system, the expense run is lower (maximum expense may be from periodic replacement can filter the filter screen of haze), a whole set of house cooling can be given, again can purifying city air, improve the air quality in city, be benefit the nation and the people a, major issue for the task of top priority.
After house cooling runs a night except haze system, the temperature of a whole set of premises is more much lower than outdoor, because as you know, after darkness, outdoor temperature the most slowly reduces, and be that temperature is minimum to morning about 7, the most now outside air temperature 24 degree, then the most only 24 degree, indoor, this must be lower than air-conditioning, will lid quilt, experience now is poor unlike air-conditioning, and when general summer is the hottest, outside air temperature now is all below 27 degree, and having air in flowing, body-sensing is the most comfortable.House cooling is from about evening to 7 except the haze system optimum operation time, bring into operation after darkness, bright in sky, when outside air temperature is minimum out of service, now a whole set of premises is that in one day, temperature is minimum, adds people major part all classes in morning, and the people stayed in is few, if being warm to afternoon, open fan the most permissible.
The present invention meets the daily schedule of major part family, and daytime, family members was few, and system is not run；Evening, people went home, and system opens operation, and use in toilet is many, also often to open exhaust fan, kitchen is the most, smoke exhaust ventilator to be opened, native system runs overlapping with their operation most of the time, and namely native system does not increase a lot of operating costs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration principle schematic.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is further described, as it is shown in figure 1,1 is exhaust fan, smoke exhaust ventilator, 2 is to install exhaust fan, the toilet of smoke exhaust ventilator or the door in kitchen, and 3 is each room window, and 4 is the vent that each room is set up, 5 is the door of each room, and 6 is gate.
The window 3 opened to the outdoor major part in each room is closed, bottom a window, reserves sub-fraction, the filter screen that can filter haze is installed in this sub-fraction reserved；Vent 4 is set up on the local top of each room forward exhaust fan and smoke exhaust ventilator, and vent more greatly, and installs attemperating unit to each exhaust fan and smoke exhaust ventilator 1, and exhaust fan power can install one or two exhaust fan additional not again.
When indoor temperature is lower than outdoor temperature, exhaust fan and smoke exhaust ventilator 1 start, outside aerofluxus, the door 2 installing exhaust fan, the toilet of smoke exhaust ventilator or kitchen now is opened, and makes air-flow more unimpeded, and gate 6 is closed, being that the door 5 of each room can be opened, air-flow is more unimpeded；The vent 4 that if closedown, air-flow is just set up from each room passes through, these air-flows are the most first pooled to parlor, flow to again exhaust fan, the toilet of smoke exhaust ventilator or kitchen are installed, from exhaust fan, smoke exhaust ventilator discharge chamber, owing to exhaust fan, smoke exhaust ventilator aerofluxus make indoor create negative pressure, the filter screen that can filter haze that outdoor air is just installed from each room window enters indoor, outdoor lower air is brought into indoor, also the air containing haze is filtered simultaneously, enter indoor air the coolest but also clean.
After people sleep, in the room having people to sleep, the area of window drainage screen can be increased, making the air carried out more, temperature declines more, and the room that nobody sleeps, the area of window drainage screen can be reduced, make the little air that carries out a bit, at a temperature of the most more.
After the present invention runs a night, the temperature of a whole set of premises is more much lower than outdoor, and is that temperature is minimum to morning about 7, the most out of service, can make the low State of Air Temperature that a whole set of house holding is more long.
Claims (4)
1. house cooling is except a haze system, including exhaust fan and the smoke exhaust ventilator in kitchen, the filter screen that can filter haze and the vent of toilet, it is characterised in that utilize the smoke exhaust ventilator power as displaced air in the existing exhaust fan of house and kitchen；The window major part opened to outdoor in each room is closed, only bottom window, reserves sub-fraction, the filter screen that can filter haze is installed in this sub-fraction reserved；Vent is set up on the local top of each room forward exhaust fan and smoke exhaust ventilator.
House the most according to claim 1 cooling is except haze system, it is characterized in that, utilize the smoke exhaust ventilator power (power can install one or two exhaust fan additional not again) as displaced air in the existing exhaust fan of house and kitchen, and attemperating unit is installed to each exhaust fan and smoke exhaust ventilator.
House the most according to claim 1 cooling is except haze system, it is characterised in that the window major part opened to outdoor in each room is closed, and only reserves sub-fraction bottom window, installs the filter screen that can filter haze in this sub-fraction reserved.
House the most according to claim 1 cooling is except haze system, it is characterised in that vent is set up on the local top of each room forward exhaust fan and smoke exhaust ventilator, and vent will be more greatly.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610590539.6A CN105953340A (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Residence cooling and haze removing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610590539.6A CN105953340A (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Residence cooling and haze removing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105953340A true CN105953340A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=56900624
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610590539.6A Pending CN105953340A (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | Residence cooling and haze removing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105953340A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109186032A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-11 | 南京科森挤出装备有限公司 | A kind of device of the more space air exchanges in interior |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203584246U (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-05-07 | 何佳权 | Haze prevention anti-theft door |
| CN203822104U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-09-10 | 王建刚 | Dust filtration supply fan for sliding window |
| CN105545189A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-05-04 | 倪既民 | Air filtering frame type anti-haze door or window |
| CN205297233U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-06-08 | 王涵月 | Air purifying window |
| CN105716151A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-29 | 荣国华 | Indoor fresh air and cooking fume exhausting system |
-
2016
- 2016-07-26 CN CN201610590539.6A patent/CN105953340A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203584246U (en) * | 2013-11-05 | 2014-05-07 | 何佳权 | Haze prevention anti-theft door |
| CN203822104U (en) * | 2014-05-05 | 2014-09-10 | 王建刚 | Dust filtration supply fan for sliding window |
| CN205297233U (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-06-08 | 王涵月 | Air purifying window |
| CN105545189A (en) * | 2016-01-28 | 2016-05-04 | 倪既民 | Air filtering frame type anti-haze door or window |
| CN105716151A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-06-29 | 荣国华 | Indoor fresh air and cooking fume exhausting system |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109186032A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-01-11 | 南京科森挤出装备有限公司 | A kind of device of the more space air exchanges in interior |
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Legal Events
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20160921 |