CN105953035B - Compartment vehicle and its supporting mechanism - Google Patents

Compartment vehicle and its supporting mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105953035B
CN105953035B CN201610367895.1A CN201610367895A CN105953035B CN 105953035 B CN105953035 B CN 105953035B CN 201610367895 A CN201610367895 A CN 201610367895A CN 105953035 B CN105953035 B CN 105953035B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
supporting mechanism
compartment
slide assemblies
connecting column
fixation kit
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201610367895.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105953035A (en
Inventor
周敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suntown Technology Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUNAN SNTO TIANLI AUTOMOBILE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610367895.1A priority Critical patent/CN105953035B/en
Publication of CN105953035A publication Critical patent/CN105953035A/en
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Publication of CN105953035B publication Critical patent/CN105953035B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Handcart (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of supporting mechanism is used to support the compartment of compartment vehicle.The supporting mechanism includes fixation kit, slide assemblies and Buffer Unit.The fixation kit is fixed on the compartment, and the slide assemblies are arranged in the fixation kit and can be moved upwardly or downwardly relative to the fixation kit, so that the supporting mechanism energy folding and unfolding can also support on the ground on the compartment.The Buffer Unit is connected with the slide assemblies, and the Buffer Unit is for buffering the impact that the supporting mechanism is subject to.The present invention also provides the compartment vehicles of the application supporting mechanism.Above-mentioned compartment vehicle and its supporting mechanism can prevent compartment from planting head and easy to use.

Description

Compartment vehicle and its supporting mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of compartment vehicle, in particular to a kind of compartment vehicle with supporting mechanism.
Background technique
Closed-type semitrailer is in handling goods, since loading is uneven, compartment front end is easy to cause front end dip occur.When When compartment carrier head, it is easily damaged compartment and cargo, to cause economic loss.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to which a kind of supporting mechanism of compartment cultivation head that can prevent compartment vehicle is provided.
It there is a need to provide a kind of compartment vehicle using the supporting mechanism.
A kind of supporting mechanism, is used to support the compartment of compartment vehicle, and the supporting mechanism includes fixation kit, slide assemblies and delays Component is rushed, the fixation kit is fixed on the compartment, and the slide assemblies are arranged in the fixation kit and can be relative to The fixation kit is moved upwardly or downwardly, so that the supporting mechanism energy folding and unfolding can also be supported on ground on the compartment On, the Buffer Unit is connected with the slide assemblies, and the Buffer Unit is for buffering the impact that the supporting mechanism is subject to.
Further, the Buffer Unit includes pedestal, bolster and elastic component, and the lower edge of the bolster is equipped with arc Shape buffering suface, the buffering suface are contacted with the upper surface of the pedestal, and the elastic component connects the bolster and the pedestal, The bolster can be swung on the pedestal along the buffering suface.
Further, the bolster includes the first side plate, the second side plate, the first buffering suface and the second buffering suface, described The lower edge of first side plate and second side plate is arc-shaped, and first buffering suface is set to the following of first side plate Edge, second buffering suface are set to the lower edge of second side plate, and first buffering suface and second buffering suface are in Arc.
Further, the bolster further includes the first connection for connecting first side plate and second side plate Column, the second connecting column and third connecting column, the elastic component include the first Flexible element and the second Flexible element, and described first connects Column, second connecting column and the third connecting column are connect in the setting of falling isosceles triangle, first connecting column and described the Two connecting columns are located on the vertex where two base angle of isosceles triangle, and the third connecting column is located at where isosceles triangle apex angle Vertex on, first Flexible element connects first connecting column and the pedestal, and second Flexible element connects institute State the second connecting column and the pedestal.
Further, the pedestal includes bottom plate and the first side wall and second that extends along the bottom plate with respect to two edges Side wall, the first side wall are equipped with the first limit hole, and the second sidewall is equipped with the second limit hole, the third connecting column First end extend from first side plate to form the first limiting section, the second end of the third connecting column is from described second Side plate extends to form the second limiting section, and first limiting section is arranged in first limit hole, second limiting section It is arranged in the second limit hole.
Further, one end of the slide assemblies offers first along the length direction perpendicular to the slide assemblies and inserts The other end in hole, the slide assemblies offers multiple second jacks along the length direction perpendicular to the slide assemblies, described First jack and the multiple second jack are used to adjust the relative position of the slide assemblies Yu the fixation kit.
Further, the fixation kit includes fixing sleeve and positioning pin, and the fixing sleeve is set on two opposite sides There are corresponding two location holes, the fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on the compartment, and the slide assemblies are arranged in the fixation Set, the positioning pin pass through any jack in described two location holes and first jack and the multiple second jack, To be positioned to the slide assemblies, when the positioning pin passes through different jacks on the slide assemblies, the slide assemblies with The relative position of the fixation kit is different, and the fixation kit further includes stiffening plate, and the stiffening plate is contained in the fixation In set, and the fixing sleeve is fixed on equipped on two sides of location hole, the stiffening plate is for increasing the fixing sleeve Intensity and prevent the positioning bore deformation.
Further, the fixation kit includes fixing sleeve and positioning pin, and the fixing sleeve is set on two opposite sides There are corresponding two location holes, the fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on the compartment, and the slide assemblies are arranged in the fixation Set, the positioning pin pass through any jack in described two location holes and first jack and the multiple second jack, To be positioned to the slide assemblies, when the positioning pin passes through different jacks on the slide assemblies, the slide assemblies with The relative position of the fixation kit is different, and the fixation kit further includes stiffening plate, and the stiffening plate is contained in the fixation In set, and the fixing sleeve is fixed on equipped on two sides of location hole, the stiffening plate is for increasing the fixing sleeve Intensity and prevent the positioning bore deformation.
Further, the adjusting component further includes gasket and multiple locking parts, and the bearing passes through the gasket and institute Multiple locking part lockings are stated on the bearing holder (housing, cover), the hand vertical with the axis of the fine adjustment shaft is additionally provided on the fine adjustment shaft Handle, the handle is for rotating the fine adjustment shaft.
A kind of compartment vehicle, including headstock, compartment, chassis and wheel, the compartment and the wheel are set on the chassis, The compartment vehicle further includes supporting mechanism as described above, when the headstock is connected with the chassis, the supporting mechanism folding and unfolding On the compartment, when the headstock is separated with the chassis, the supporting mechanism is placed in ground to support the compartment.
Compared to the prior art, the present invention enables the supporting mechanism folding and unfolding in the vehicle by the way that the slide assemblies are arranged It can also be supported on the ground on compartment, but also be not in stuck phenomenon;The present invention is by being arranged the Buffer Unit to buffer The impact that the supporting mechanism is subject to, and by being arranged multiple second jacks so that the supporting mechanism in the slide assemblies Length can be adjusted, and be also finely adjusted by the way that the adjusting component is arranged to the length of the supporting mechanism, to make the branch Support mechanism can not only prevent the compartment from planting head, and easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side view for the compartment vehicle that embodiments of the present invention provide.
Fig. 2 is the side view that headstock separates the rear compartment vehicle with chassis in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of supporting mechanism in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the exploded view of supporting mechanism in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the exploded view of Buffer Unit in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the first usage state diagram of supporting mechanism in Fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is the second usage state diagram of supporting mechanism in Fig. 2.
Main element symbol description
Compartment vehicle 1000
Headstock 100
Compartment 200
Bottom plate 210
Side plate 220
Front end-plate 230
End plate 240
Top plate 250
Chassis 300
Wheel 400
Supporting mechanism 500
Slide assemblies 510
Threaded hole 515
First jack 516
Second jack 518
Fixation kit 520
Fixing sleeve 521
Side 522
Location hole 523,529
Positioning pin 524
Bolt 525,527
Through-hole 526
Stiffening plate 528
Adjust component 530
Fine adjustment shaft 540
Screw thread 545
Mounting portion 546,548
Handle 549
Bearing 550
Bearing holder (housing, cover) 560
Accepting hole 562
Mounting hole 563,566,582,636,646
Handle 568
Gasket 580
Locking part 590,686
Buffer Unit 600
Pedestal 610
Bottom plate 612
Side wall 615,616
Limit hole 618,619
Bolster 620
Buffering suface 623,624
Connecting column 625-627
Limiting section 628
Side plate 630,640
Elastic component 650
Flexible element 652,656
Installation part 680
Main body 682
Through-hole 683
The present invention that the following detailed description will be further explained with reference to the above drawings.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.In the absence of conflict, the feature in following embodiment and embodiment can To be combined with each other.
It should be noted that it can be directly on another component when component is referred to as " being fixed on " another component Or there may also be components placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " connection " another component, it, which can be, is directly connected to To another component or it may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.When a component is considered as " being set to " another component, it It can be and be directly arranged on another component or may be simultaneously present component placed in the middle.Term as used herein " vertical ", " parallel ", " upward ", " downward " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the side view for the compartment vehicle 1000 that embodiments of the present invention provide.The compartment vehicle 1000 wraps Include headstock 100, compartment 200, chassis 300, wheel 400 and supporting mechanism 500.The supporting mechanism 500 is set to the compartment On 200, the compartment 200 and the wheel 400 are set on the chassis 300.When the compartment vehicle 1000 transports cargo, institute Headstock 100 is stated to connect with the chassis 300, and chassis 300 described in traction control with and the wheel 400, by the compartment Goods handling is to destination in 200.When 1000 handling goods of compartment vehicle or when being parked in somewhere, the headstock 100 with it is described Chassis 300 separates, and the supporting mechanism 500 supports the compartment 200, to prevent 200 carrier head of compartment.
In the present embodiment, the compartment 200, the chassis 300 and the supporting mechanism 500 can be by more light Aluminum material be made, such as aluminium alloy extrusions.In other embodiments, the compartment 200, the chassis 300 and the branch Support mechanism 500 can be used other metal materials (such as steel plate) and be made.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the side view that headstock 100 separates the rear compartment vehicle 1000 with chassis 300 in Fig. 1.The vehicle Whole compartment 200 is in rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the compartment 200 includes bottom plate 210, side plate 220, front end-plate 230, end plate 240 and top Plate 250.In the present embodiment, the quantity of 200 latus inframedium 220 of compartment is two, and is set to the bottom plate 210 or so opposite two Side.Bottom plate 210 described in 250 face of top plate is fixedly connected with two side plates 220.The front end-plate 230 is set to institute Bottom plate 210 is stated adjacent to one end of the headstock 100.The end plate 240 is set to the bottom plate 210 far from the headstock 100 One end.The end plate 240 is equipped with car door.The bottom plate 210, the side plate 220, the front end-plate 230, the rear end Plate 240 and the top plate 250 surround a closed accommodating cavity jointly to load cargo.The supporting mechanism 500 is set to described On front end-plate 230.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of supporting mechanism 500 in Fig. 2.The supporting mechanism 500 includes slide assemblies 510, fixation kit 520, adjusting component 530 and Buffer Unit 600.Before the fixation kit 520 is fixed on the compartment 200 On end plate 230.The slide assemblies 510 can be moved upwardly or downwardly relative to the fixation kit 520, so that the support machine 500 energy folding and unfolding of structure can also support on the ground in the front end-plate 230 in the compartment 200.The adjusting component 530 and the cunning Dynamic component 510 is connected, for finely tuning the length of the supporting mechanism 500.The Buffer Unit 600 is for buffering the support machine The impact that structure 500 is subject to.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is the exploded view of supporting mechanism 500 in Fig. 3.One end of the slide assemblies 510 is along the cunning The length direction of dynamic component 510 offers threaded hole 515.One end of the close threaded hole 515 on the slide assemblies 510, The first jack 516 is offered along the length direction perpendicular to the slide assemblies 510.Far from described on the slide assemblies 510 One end of threaded hole 515 offers multiple second jacks 518 along the length direction perpendicular to the slide assemblies 510.Described One jack 516 and the multiple second jack 518 are opposite with the fixation kit 520 for adjusting the slide assemblies 510 Position.
The fixation kit 520 includes fixing sleeve 521 and positioning pin 524.Opposite two side of the fixing sleeve 521 522 are equipped with corresponding two location holes 523.The positioning pin 524 includes two bolts 525 and 527.The bolt 525 and 527 First end be equipped with stop section, the second end of the bolt 525 is equipped with through-hole 526.The second end of the bolt 527 may pass through The through-hole 526.
In the present embodiment, the fixation kit 520 further includes two stiffening plates 528, and the stiffening plate 528 is equipped with Location hole 529, the location hole 529 are corresponding with the position of the location hole 523.The stiffening plate 528 is contained in described solid Surely it in set 521, and is fixed on the side 522, for increasing the intensity of the fixing sleeve 521 and preventing the location hole 523 deformations.In other embodiments, the quantity of the stiffening plate 528 can adjust according to the actual situation, when the fixation kit When 520 intensity is enough big, the stiffening plate be can be omitted.
The adjusting component 530 includes fine adjustment shaft 540, bearing 550, bearing holder (housing, cover) 560, gasket 580 and multiple locking parts 590.The outer surface of one end of the fine adjustment shaft 540 is equipped with screw thread 545, and the other end of the fine adjustment shaft 540 is equipped with successively gradually Two mounting portions 546 and 548 reduced, two mounting portion 546 and 548 are in a circular table shape.Handle is additionally provided on the fine adjustment shaft 540 549, the handle 549 is vertical with the axis of the fine adjustment shaft 540.
One end of the bearing holder (housing, cover) 560 offers accepting hole 562 and multiple installations along the axis direction of the bearing holder (housing, cover) 560 Hole 563.The multiple mounting hole 563 surround and is set to around the accepting hole 562.The other end edge of the bearing holder (housing, cover) 560 Mounting hole 566 is offered perpendicular to the axis direction of the bearing holder (housing, cover) 560.The side wall of the bearing holder (housing, cover) 560 is equipped with handle 568. The gasket 580 is equipped with multiple mounting holes 582.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the exploded view of Buffer Unit 600 in Fig. 4.The Buffer Unit 600 includes pedestal 610, delays Stamping 620, elastic component 650 and installation part 680.The pedestal 610 is including bottom plate 612 and along the opposite two edges of the bottom plate 612 The side wall 615 and 616 extended.The side wall 615 is equipped with limit hole 618, and the side wall 616 is equipped with limit hole 619.
The bolster 620 includes both side plate 630 and 640, two buffering sufaces 623 and 624 and three connecting column 625-627. The lower edge of the both side plate 630 and 640 is arc-shaped.The buffering suface 623 is set to the lower edge of the side plate 630, described Buffering suface 624 is set to the lower edge of the side plate 640, and the buffering suface 623 and 624 is arc-shaped.Three connecting column 625- The 627 connection both side plates 630 and 640, the both side plate 630 and 640 are parallel to each other, and three connecting column 625-627 are in The setting of falling isosceles triangle, the connecting column 625 and 626 are located on the vertex where two base angle of isosceles triangle, the connection Column 627 is located on the vertex where isosceles triangle apex angle.The both ends of the connecting column 627 are respectively from the side plate 630 and 640 Extend to form two limiting sections 628.Corresponding position is equipped with mounting hole 636 and 646 on the both side plate 630 and 640.
The elastic component 650 includes two Flexible elements 652 and 656.The installation part 680 includes main body 682 and two lockings Part 686.The both ends of the main body 682 are equipped with through-hole 683, and two locking part 686 can pass through the two through hole 683, and lock In the main body 682.It is appreciated that the Flexible element 652 and 656 includes spring, the locking part 686 includes screw And nut.
When assembling, the bolster 620 is placed on the pedestal 610, the buffering suface 623 and 624 and the bottom plate 612 Upper surface contact, two limiting section 628 is arranged in the limit hole 618 and 619 respectively.The Flexible element 652 connects The upper surface of the connecting column 625 and the bottom plate 612.The Flexible element 656 connects the connecting column 626 and the bottom plate 612 upper surface.The bolster 620 can be swung along the buffering suface 623 and 624 in the upper surface of the bottom plate 612.
The gasket 580 is set on the mounting portion 548, and the bearing 550 is set on the mounting portion 546, institute Bearing 550 is stated to be contained in the accepting hole 562 of the bearing holder (housing, cover) 560.The locking part 590 passes through the mounting hole 582 of gasket 580 And 560 mounting hole 563 of bearing holder (housing, cover), by the bearing 550 locking on the bearing holder (housing, cover) 560.The installation part 680 One end of main body 682 sequentially passes through the mounting hole 636 of the side plate 630, the mounting hole 566 of the bearing holder (housing, cover) 560 and the side The mounting hole 646 of plate 640, two locking part 686 passes through the through-hole 683 at 682 both ends of main body, by the bearing holder (housing, cover) 560 lockings are on the bolster 620.
Two stiffening plate 528 is contained in the fixing sleeve 521, and is individually fixed on the side 522.It is described to add The location hole 529 of strong plate 528 is corresponding with the location hole 523 of the side 522.The fixing sleeve 521 is fixed on the compartment On 200 front end-plate, the slide assemblies 510 are arranged in the fixing sleeve 521.The threaded hole 515 of the slide assemblies 510 with The screw thread 545 of the fine adjustment shaft 540 matches, and the slide assemblies 510 and the fine adjustment shaft 540 are linked together.When When the bolt 525 of the positioning pin 524 passes through different jacks on the slide assemblies 510, the slide assemblies 510 relative to The position of the fixing sleeve 521 is different.
It is appreciated that when the bolt 525 of the positioning pin 524 passes through the first jack 516 of the slide assemblies 510, The top for being predominantly located in the fixation kit 520 of the slide assemblies 510, the Buffer Unit 600 are located at the compartment On 200 front end-plate 230, that is, 500 folding and unfolding of supporting mechanism is on the compartment 200.When the bolt of the positioning pin 524 525 pass through the slide assemblies 510 any second jack 518 when, the slide assemblies 510 are predominantly located in the fixation The lower section of component 520, the Buffer Unit 600 contact ground, that is, the support of supporting mechanism 500 is on the ground.
It is appreciated that two stiffening plate 528 can be fixed on institute by modes such as thread locking, welding, interference fits It states on side 522.The front end-plate that the fixing sleeve 521 can be fixed on the compartment 200 by the modes such as welding, being integrally formed On.
Referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 is the first usage state diagram of supporting mechanism 500 in Fig. 2.In use, if desired with the branch Support mechanism 500 supports the compartment 200, by the bolt 525 of the positioning pin 524 from the location hole 523 of the fixing sleeve 521 It takes out, allows the Buffer Unit 600 to link together, component 530 and the slide assemblies 510 of adjusting in the work of gravity It is fallen naturally with lower, so that the Buffer Unit 600 contacts ground.The second end of the bolt 525 is sequentially passed through into the side The location hole 523 in face 522, the location hole 529 of the stiffening plate 528, the slide assemblies 510 multiple second jacks 518 in Suitable second jack 518, the location hole 529 of the stiffening plate 528 and the location hole 523 of the side 522, then will The bolt 527 is inserted into the through-hole 526 of the bolt 525, with the fixation slide assemblies 510.
It is appreciated that the second end of the bolt 525 can not but pass through any when the Buffer Unit 600 contacts ground When the second jack 518, the handle 549 can be rotated, the handle 549 drives the rotation of the fine adjustment shaft 540, by described The mating reaction of screw thread 545 and the threaded hole 515, to realize the slide assemblies 510 and the spacing for adjusting component 530 From fine tuning, to allow the second end of the bolt 525 that can pass through suitable second jack 518.
It is appreciated that being of convenient length when the slide assemblies 510, and the spacing of second jack 518 is smaller, number When more than enough, the adjusting component 530 be can be omitted.
When the supporting mechanism 500 is impacted, elastic deformation can occur for the elastic component 650 and 660, to drive The bolster 620 is swung along the buffering suface 623 and 624 in the upper surface of the bottom plate 612, and then alleviates the support machine Structure 500 is impacted.
Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is the second usage state diagram of supporting mechanism 500 in Fig. 2.When being not required to the supporting mechanism The 500 support compartments 200, by the second end of the bolt 525 sequentially pass through the side 522 location hole 523, it is described plus The strong location hole 529 of plate 528, the first jack 516 of the slide assemblies 510, the location hole 529 of the stiffening plate 528 and institute The location hole 523 of side 522 is stated, then the bolt 527 is inserted into the through-hole 526 of the bolt 525, with the fixation sliding Component 510, at this point, the Buffer Unit 600 is located on the front end-plate 230 in the compartment 200.
It is appreciated that can be by the Buffer Unit 600 from the fixing sleeve 521 from taking-up by the positioning pin 524 It is taken on the front end-plate 230 from ground, so that the supporting mechanism 500 be avoided to occur stuck phenomenon when overloaded in support.
It is appreciated that in the present embodiment, the handle 568 is for conveniently lifting and putting down the supporting mechanism 500 Operation.In other embodiments, the handle 568 can be omitted.
The present invention enables 500 folding and unfolding of supporting mechanism to exist by the way that the slide assemblies 510 and the positioning pin 524 are arranged It can also be supported on the ground on the front end-plate 230 in the compartment 200, but also be not in stuck phenomenon;The present invention is by setting The Buffer Unit 600 is set to buffer the impact that the supporting mechanism 500 is subject to, and by being arranged in the slide assemblies 510 Multiple second jacks 518 are also right by the way that the adjusting component 530 is arranged so that the length of the supporting mechanism 500 can be adjusted The length of the supporting mechanism 500 is finely adjusted, thus make the supporting mechanism 500 that can not only prevent the compartment 200 from planting head, And it is easy to use.
Embodiment of above is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it, although referring to embodiment of above pair The present invention is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, technical solution of the present invention can be carried out Modification or equivalent replacement should not all be detached from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of supporting mechanism, it is used to support the compartment of compartment vehicle, the supporting mechanism includes fixation kit, slide assemblies, described Fixation kit is fixed on the compartment, and the slide assemblies are arranged in the fixation kit and can be relative to the fixation kit It is moved upwardly or downwardly, it is characterised in that:Further include Buffer Unit, the slide assemblies by relative to the fixation kit to It is upper or move downward so that the supporting mechanism energy folding and unfolding is on the compartment can also support on the ground, the Buffer Unit with The slide assemblies are connected, and the Buffer Unit is for buffering the impact that the supporting mechanism is subject to.
2. supporting mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The Buffer Unit includes pedestal, bolster and elasticity The lower edge of part, the bolster is equipped with arc buffering face, and the buffering suface is contacted with the upper surface of the pedestal, the elasticity Part connects the bolster and the pedestal, the bolster and can swing on the pedestal along the buffering suface.
3. supporting mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The bolster includes the first side plate, the second side plate, the The lower edge of one buffering suface and the second buffering suface, first side plate and second side plate is arc-shaped, first buffering Face is set to the lower edge of first side plate, and second buffering suface is set to the lower edge of second side plate, and described first is slow Impulse face and second buffering suface are arc-shaped.
4. supporting mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The bolster further includes for connecting first side First connecting column of plate and second side plate, the second connecting column and third connecting column, the elastic component include that the first elasticity is single Member and the second Flexible element, first connecting column, second connecting column and the third connecting column are in isosceles triangle Setting, first connecting column and second connecting column are located on the vertex where two base angle of isosceles triangle, the third Connecting column is located on the vertex where isosceles triangle apex angle, and first Flexible element connects first connecting column and described Pedestal, second Flexible element connect second connecting column and the pedestal.
5. supporting mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The pedestal includes bottom plate and along the bottom plate opposite two The first side wall and second sidewall that edge extends, the first side wall are equipped with the first limit hole, set in the second sidewall There is the second limit hole, the first end of the third connecting column is extended from first side plate to form the first limiting section, described The second end of third connecting column is extended from second side plate to form the second limiting section, and first limiting section is arranged in institute The first limit hole is stated, second limiting section is arranged in the second limit hole.
6. supporting mechanism as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:One end of the slide assemblies is along perpendicular to the sliding The length direction of component offers the first jack, and the other end of the slide assemblies is along the length side perpendicular to the slide assemblies To offering multiple second jacks, first jack and the multiple second jack for adjust the slide assemblies with it is described The relative position of fixation kit.
7. supporting mechanism as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The fixation kit includes fixing sleeve and positioning pin, institute Two opposite sides of fixing sleeve are stated equipped with corresponding two location holes, the fixing sleeve is fixedly installed on the compartment, The slide assemblies are arranged in the fixing sleeve, the positioning pin pass through described two location holes and first jack with it is described Any jack in multiple second jacks, to position to the slide assemblies, the positioning pin is passed through on the slide assemblies not With jack when, the slide assemblies are different from the relative position of the fixation kit, and the fixation kit further includes stiffening plate, The stiffening plate is contained in the fixing sleeve, and is fixed on the fixing sleeve and is equipped on two sides of location hole, described to add Strong plate is used to increase the intensity of the fixing sleeve and prevents the positioning bore deformation.
8. supporting mechanism as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The supporting mechanism further includes adjusting component, the tune Section component includes fine adjustment shaft, bearing and bearing holder (housing, cover), and the outer surface of described fine adjustment shaft one end is equipped with screw thread, the fine adjustment shaft other end It is arranged the bearing, one end of the bearing holder (housing, cover) offers accepting hole along the axis direction of the bearing holder (housing, cover), the bearing holder (housing, cover) The other end is connected with the Buffer Unit, and the bearing is contained in the accepting hole, and locks on the bearing holder (housing, cover), the cunning Dynamic component offers threaded hole, the slide assemblies along the length direction of the slide assemblies close to one end of first jack Threaded hole matched with the screw thread of the fine adjustment shaft, the slide assemblies and the fine adjustment shaft are linked together, rotate The length of the fine-tuning supporting mechanism of fine adjustment shaft.
9. supporting mechanism as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that:The adjusting component further includes gasket and multiple lockings Part, the bearing on the bearing holder (housing, cover), are additionally provided with by the gasket and the locking of the multiple locking part on the fine adjustment shaft The handle vertical with the axis of the fine adjustment shaft, the handle is for rotating the fine adjustment shaft.
10. a kind of compartment vehicle, including headstock, compartment, chassis and wheel, the compartment and the wheel are set on the chassis, It is characterized in that:The compartment vehicle further includes such as supporting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 9, when the headstock and institute State chassis be connected when, the supporting mechanism folding and unfolding is on the compartment, when the headstock is separated with the chassis, the support Mechanism is placed in ground to support the compartment.
CN201610367895.1A 2016-05-28 2016-05-28 Compartment vehicle and its supporting mechanism Active CN105953035B (en)

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CN105953035B true CN105953035B (en) 2018-11-30

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CN202847658U (en) * 2012-10-25 2013-04-03 太原煤气化股份有限公司 Adjustable carriage support mechanism for repairing heavy dump trucks
CN203854647U (en) * 2014-02-17 2014-10-01 中集车辆(集团)有限公司 Auxiliary supporting mechanism as well as loading equipment and semitrailer employing auxiliary supporting mechanism
CN204095936U (en) * 2014-08-11 2015-01-14 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Suspension bearing and vehicle

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111322489A (en) * 2020-03-12 2020-06-23 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Building engineering management bid inviting device
CN111322489B (en) * 2020-03-12 2021-07-16 郑州铁路职业技术学院 Building engineering management bid inviting device

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