Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of roller shutters from open system, has that structurally reasonable, installation is easy to operate, economical
Practical advantage, using the invention be applicable to all need to realize polarisation, antiultraviolet, Unidirectional transparent, it is heat-insulated, every
The occasion of wherein at least one function of sound, sunshade and shading, it is small not only take up installation space, and only needs when in use
Capable of being opened by one key function is realized by pressing lockup switch, and operation is extremely convenient;In addition to this, which damages, either
Which part is replaceable, realizes the recycling of resource, and service life extends, and its pure mechanic structure designs, and user experience can be with
Match in excellence or beauty electrical equipment.
The skill that occupied space is big, inconvenient, corrupted leads to the wasting of resources is installed to solve cord apparatus in the prior art
Art problem, a kind of roller shutter provided by the invention is from open system, including being used as the pipe fitting of installation carrier and being installed on pipe fitting end
End cap, further include:
Automatic curtain rolling device, automatic curtain rolling device are set to pipe fitting, to realize auto reeling cord function;
Linkage mechanism, linkage mechanism are set to pipe fitting, to resist the binding force of automatic curtain rolling device to realize automatic volume
The cord of curtain device is from open function;And
Lockup switch, lockup switch is installed between the cord cross bar and pipe fitting of the cord outer end, to realize curtain
Cloth cross bar locking is detached from latch functions.
Linkage mechanism includes:
Energy storage module, energy storage module is set to pipe fitting and/or energy storage module is set to cord cross bar, to energy accumulation
To resist the binding force of automatic curtain rolling device to realize cord from open function;
Supporting module, supporting module are connected between pipe fitting and cord cross bar, and the end of supporting module and energy storage module
It offsets, to realize the function of driving energy storage module energy accumulation or support cord.
Further, a kind of roller shutter of the present invention is from open system, wherein pipe fitting is that section is all rules or irregular shapes
The tubular element of shape.
Further, a kind of roller shutter of the present invention is from open system, wherein cord be realize polarisation, antiultraviolet, it is unidirectional thoroughly
The material of at least one of light, heat-insulated, sound insulation, sunshade and shading function.
Further, a kind of roller shutter of the present invention is from open system, wherein lockup switch is rebound self-lock switch.
Preferably, a kind of roller shutter of the present invention is from open system, wherein the connection type of automatic curtain rolling device and pipe fitting is:
It is opened up along its axially mounted automatic curtain rolling device, pipe fitting cord to be led to the company outside pipe fitting out of pipe fitting in inside pipe fitting
Through slot, cord pass through the connectivity slot and lead to the outside of pipe fitting and connect cord cross bar in its outer end;
And/or the connection type of linkage mechanism and pipe fitting and automatic curtain rolling device is:Energy storage module is axially pacified along pipe fitting
One section loaded on tube intracavity and supporting module is connected to cord cross bar;Another section is connected to pipe fitting, and the section extends to pipe
Part inner cavity simultaneously makes the end of this section and energy storage module offset.
Preferably, a kind of roller shutter of the present invention is from open system, wherein energy storage module is spring arrangement;
And/or supporting module is Double-crank arm;
Further, a kind of roller shutter of the present invention is from open system, wherein spring arrangement includes seal, sealing cover, unidirectional
Valve arrangement;
Seal is scalable;
Seal both ends are provided with sealing cover, and sealing cover is equipped with air inlet;
One-way valve structures are set on sealing cover, to when spring arrangement is squeezed rapidly by spring arrangement inner cavity
Air discharge is in order to by spring devices compress.
Preferably, a kind of roller shutter of the present invention is from open system, wherein seal is spring corrugated pipe;
And/or spring is installed in seal.
Further, a kind of roller shutter of the present invention is from open system, wherein further includes oriented module, driver plate and sliding block;
Oriented module along energy storage module axial direction and be set to the side of energy storage module, driver plate is set to oriented module,
Sliding block is movably connected on the end of supporting module, and the end of driver plate one end and energy storage module offsets, the other end and the sliding block
It offsets.
Preferably, a kind of roller shutter of the present invention is from open system, wherein sliding slot is opened up on driver plate, sliding slot is used for sliding block
Guiding and the further tilt angle of limitation supporting module.
A kind of roller shutter of the present invention has the following advantages that compared with prior art from open system:The one of the invention offer
Kind of roller shutter occupies little space from open system, installation, suitable for all need to realize polarisation, antiultraviolet, Unidirectional transparent, every
The occasion of wherein at least one function of heat, sound insulation, sunshade, shading only needs to realize that a key is opened by lockup switch when in use
Function is opened, operation is extremely convenient;In addition to this, which damages, and either which part can be individually replaced, and realizes resource
Recycling, service life extend, and its pure mechanic structure design, compared with traditional electric sunshading curtain, compact structure, enable effect
Fruit matches in excellence or beauty with electrical equipment.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is described in further detail below by specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing:
As shown in Fig. 1~8, a kind of roller shutter provided by the invention is from open system, 1 He of pipe fitting including being used as installation carrier
It is installed on the end cap 2 of 1 end of pipe fitting, further includes:
Automatic curtain rolling device 3, automatic curtain rolling device 3 are set to pipe fitting 1, to realize 320 function of auto reeling cord;
Linkage mechanism 4, linkage mechanism 4 are set to pipe fitting 1, to resist the binding force of automatic curtain rolling device 3 to realize certainly
The cord 320 of dynamic roller blind device 3 is from open function;And
Lockup switch 5, lockup switch 5 are installed between the cord cross bar 300 and pipe fitting 1 of 320 outer end of cord, to
It realizes 300 locking of cord cross bar or is detached from latch functions.
Linkage mechanism 4 includes:
Energy storage module 400, which is set to pipe fitting 1 and/or energy storage module 400 is set to cord cross bar
300, the binding force of automatic curtain rolling device 3 is resisted to energy accumulation to realize cord 320 from open function;
Supporting module 410, supporting module 410 are connected between pipe fitting 1 and cord cross bar 300, the end of supporting module 410
It offsets with the energy storage module 400, to realize the function of driving 400 energy accumulation of energy storage module or support cord 320.
It should be noted that:As shown in Figure 1, automatic curtain rolling device 3 mentioned by the present invention (including storage spool
310, it is installed on the cord 320 and auto reeling structure of storage spool 310, one end of cord 320 leads to the outer of storage spool 310
Portion is simultaneously connected to cord cross bar 300) it is the prior art, this will not be repeated here.
The working principle of the invention and process are:In the prior art, automatic curtain rolling device 3 is needing to strut cord for hiding
It when positive, needs to stretch cord cross bar 300 manually, auto reeling structure of automatic curtain rolling device 3 has a by curtain during this
Cloth is wound back the tightening force of storage spool 310, and design point of the invention is that how to overcome this tightening force and simultaneously energy
It is enough to give user better use feeling, and then realize that cord 320 automatically turns on function;When needing to open cord 320 in the present invention
When, by pressing lockup switch 5 (such as rebound self-lock switch, may be implemented once press locking, again press disengaging locking
Function), at this moment cord cross bar 300 is detached from the locking with pipe fitting 1, and automatic curtain rolling device 3 is resisted under the active force of linkage mechanism 4
Binding force (here the minimum force of linkage mechanism 4 be greater than automatic curtain rolling device 3 maximum tightening force), realize cord cross bar
300 pull cord 320 to automatically turn on function;When needing to close cord 320, Manual press cord cross bar 300 is (at this moment automatic
Under the action of roller blind device 3, by 320 auto reeling of cord on storage spool 310), until lockup switch 5 is closed, it is same with this
When linkage mechanism 4 realize accumulation of energy movement, for next time open 320 energy accumulation of cord.
Further, here in order to meet installation requirements, the section that pipe fitting 1 can be specifically designed according to applicable situation is made
Type, pipe fitting 1 are the tubular element that section is all rules or irregular shape.
Further, cord 320 is to realize polarisation, antiultraviolet, Unidirectional transparent, heat-insulated, sound insulation, sunshade, shading wherein
The material of at least one function.
As further preferred scheme, as shown in Fig. 2, in order to which the function of capable of being opened by one key is better achieved, lockup switch 5 is excellent
It is selected as rebound self-lock switch;
It should be noted that:As shown in Fig. 2, rebound self-lock switch mentioned by the invention (including latch 500
With 510 two parts of ontology, the two can realize that latch 500 and ontology 510 are mutually twisted by once pressing, and pressing can be achieved again
Latch 500 and ontology 510 are separated from each other) it is the prior art, this will not be repeated here;In addition, in order to realize capable of being opened by one key function, it should
Including rebound self-lock switch but it is not limited only to this, such as it is also an option that buckle switch etc..
As for the specific connection type of rebound self-lock switch, in order to make it easy to understand, be exemplified below, latch 500 can be with
Cord cross bar 300 (being conveniently replaceable, realize resource reutilization) is connected in such a way that screw thread is screwed on, corresponding ontology 510 can
By by way of being embedded in 1 inside of pipe fitting and pipe fitting 1 connect (being equally conveniently replaceable);Above example reason merely for convenience
Solution, specific latch 500 are connected by which kind of mode and cord cross bar 300, should include that above-described thread connecting mode is carried on a shoulder pole
It is not limited only to this, or is made adjustment to latch 500 and 510 installation site of ontology or those skilled in the art can be right
This makes general adjustment, should all fall within the scope and spirit of the invention.
It for the ease of the understanding of this programme, is exemplified below, as seen in figures 3-5, energy storage module 400 is quantitatively excellent
It is selected as two pieces, and it is symmetrically arranged on 1 inner cavity of pipe fitting;Supporting module 410 is preferably quantitatively two pieces, and it is symmetrically arranged on
On pipe fitting 1;It designs through the above structure, not only appearance looks elegant, but also in use, two energy storage modules 400 ensure curtain
Cloth 320 is smoothly unfolded, and two supporting modules 410 also ensure that cord 320 struts completely, and performance is more reliable.
More alternatively, as another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 9, energy storage module 400 is two pieces, it is installed on pipe
The inner cavity of 1 the same side of part;Supporting module 410 is two pieces, and two pieces is mounted on the side of pipe fitting 1, in order to make the position of power
It efficiently and effectively spreads out, it is ensured that more reasonable structure and equipment are more reliable, are connected with transmission between two supporting modules 410
Bar 10;The above structure design has two pieces supporting module 410, and the principle of straight line is determined according to two o'clock, curtain is also ensured
The stabilization of cloth cross bar 300 is propped up, so that cord 320 be strutted completely.
It needs to be emphasized that both the above embodiment merely to the understanding of technical solution of the present invention and illustrate
It is bright, it should include both the above embodiment when specific implementation but without being limited thereto, for example several supporting modules can be used
410, several energy storage modules 400 are set to one end etc. of pipe fitting 1, should all fall within the scope and spirit of the invention.
Specifically, as shown in figs. 3 to 9, the specific connection type of automatic curtain rolling device 3 and pipe fitting 1 is:Inside pipe fitting 1
Along its axially mounted automatic curtain rolling device 3, opened up on pipe fitting 1 to draw the cord 320 of automatic curtain rolling device 3 out of pipe fitting 1
Connectivity slot 100 outside to pipe fitting 1, cord 320 pass through the connectivity slot 100 and lead to the outside of pipe fitting 1 and connect cord in its outer end
Cross bar 300.
Meanwhile the connection type of linkage mechanism 4 and pipe fitting 1 and automatic curtain rolling device 3 is:Energy storage module 400 is along pipe fitting 1
It is axially mounted to 1 inner cavity of pipe fitting;
One section of supporting module 410 is connected to cord cross bar 300;Another section is connected to pipe fitting 1, and the section extends to pipe fitting
1 inner cavity simultaneously makes the end of this section and energy storage module 400 offset.
As further preferred scheme, as shown in Figure 10~12, energy storage module 400 is preferably spring arrangement;And in order to drop
Low manufacturing cost, and more stable performance is provided, supporting module 410 is preferably Double-crank arm.
Because compared with shrapnel device or other energy storage equipments, on the one hand, it is relatively linear in terms of the release of potential energy, separately
On the one hand, spring arrangement technology is more mature, and cost is relatively low.
Specifically, spring arrangement includes seal 401, sealing cover 403, one-way valve structures 406 as shown in Figure 10~12;
Seal 401 is scalable;
401 both ends of seal are provided with sealing cover 403, and sealing cover 403 is equipped with air inlet (405);
One-way valve structures 406 are set on the sealing cover 403, to when spring arrangement is squeezed rapidly by spring
The air discharge of device inner cavity is in order to by spring devices compress.
As scheme is advanced optimized, in order to enhance elastic potential energy, as shown in figure 12, seal 401 is spring corrugated pipe;
And spring 402 is installed in seal 401.
The function that above technical scheme is sustained mainly for one potential energy of realization, it is well known that spring 402 is after deformation
Potential energy can pass through formula E=1/2kx2Calculate (wherein, k is coefficient of elasticity, and x is spring deformation amount), it is seen that in spring deformation
When measuring x maximum, potential energy is maximum, and the fast speed for pulling cord 320 to open, after later period deformation quantity becomes smaller, potential energy accordingly reduces,
320 opening speed of cord obviously slows down at this time, therefore it is more prominent to will appear originally 320 opening speed of cord in use
It is towering, and the process that the later period slows down, not very good use feeling is brought to user;Created in the invention in spring
Seal 401 and sealing cover 403 are added except 402, when user presses cord cross bar 300 and packs up cord 320, supporting module
410 drive rapidly spring 402 and seal 401 to compress, and at the same time, one-way valve structures 406 are opened, close for being discharged rapidly
The air in body 401 is sealed, so that user can smoothly and rapidly store cord 320;When user needs to open cord 320
When, press rebound self-lock switch, the one-way valve structures 406 of spring arrangement are in closed state at this time, trail in spring 402
In the process, only by air inlet 405 to air inlet in seal 401, to effectively slow down the release of elastic potential energy, this is just
It ensures that cord 320 can slowly be unfolded when opening to a certain extent, brings more comfortable experience to user;Except this
Except, there is damaged condition in the unique spring arrangement of the present embodiment, either seal 401, sealing cover 403 or spring 402,
It can be individually replaced, improve resource utilization, extend service life.
As advanced optimizing scheme, in order to ensure supporting module 410 of the present invention can reliable compaction energy storage module 400,
It further include oriented module 404, driver plate 407 and sliding block 411 as shown in Figure 10~13;
Oriented module 404 along energy storage module 400 axial direction and be set to the side of energy storage module 400, driver plate 407 is arranged
In oriented module 404, sliding block 411 is movably connected on the end of supporting module 410,407 one end of driver plate and energy storage module 400
End offsets, and the other end and sliding block 411 offset.
In this embodiment, Double-crank arm is during around hinge rotation, 407 end face of sliding block 411 and driver plate of end
It remains face sliding friction, effectively reduces frictional force, the arcuate movement of Double-crank arm is smoothly converted into the straight of driver plate 407
Line movement, structure are more reliable.
Preferably, as shown in figure 13, open up sliding slot 408 on driver plate 407, sliding slot 408 be used to be oriented to sliding block 411 and into
The tilt angle of one step limitation supporting module 410;It should be further noted that in the present embodiment, since cord 320 needs edge
Glass edge edge, inevitably need to tilt certain angle, if the hinge being only connected with pipe fitting 1 by Double-crank arm, Double-crank arm
Tilt angle control it is unreliable, and in the present embodiment increase sliding slot 408 position, the principle of straight line is determined according to two o'clock, can
It is effectively improved angle and determines insecure problem.
As a specific embodiment of the invention, for the ease of the understanding of technical solution of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 3~8,
The roller shutter is from the specific structure of open system:It include pipe fitting 1 and the end cap 2 for being installed on 1 both ends of pipe fitting, inside pipe fitting 1
Along its axially mounted automatic curtain rolling device 3, opened up on pipe fitting 1 cord 320 to be led to the connection outside pipe fitting 1 out of pipe fitting 1
Slot 100;It further include linkage mechanism 4, linkage mechanism 4 specifically includes Double-crank arm and spring arrangement, and spring arrangement is along the axial peace of pipe fitting 1
Loaded on 1 inner cavity of pipe fitting, which is articulated with cord cross bar 300, and the other end extends in pipe fitting 1 and makes its end and bullet
Spring device offsets, and this section of rod piece and 1 intersection of pipe fitting are connected by a hinge;It further include the curtain for being installed on automatic curtain rolling device 3
Rebound self-lock switch between the cord cross bar 300 and pipe fitting 1 of 320 outer end of cloth.
The course of work and principle of the above structure be:During Manual press cord cross bar 300 to 1 position of pipe fitting, by
It is mounted on automatic curtain rolling device 3 in cord 320, cord 320 realizes that auto reeling is stored during pressing, while hyperbolic
One end that arm and spring arrangement offset is by spring devices compress, and therefore, spring arrangement is able to compression accumulation elasticity in the process
Cord cross bar 300 is locked on pipe fitting 1 by potential energy eventually by rebound self-lock switch 5;When needing to be unfolded cord 320, only need
Press rebound self-lock switch 5, the elastic potential energy release that spring arrangement is accumulated in previous action at this time, is pushed away by spring arrangement
Dynamic Double-crank arm is strutted cord 320 with the binding force for resisting automatic curtain rolling device 3, since the unique spring arrangement of the present invention is set
Meter rises cord 320 slowly when opening, will not be lofty as common spring, and use feeling is splendid;It is operated
Simplicity is not needed as spreading out traditional cord, is flattened manually, then is adsorbed one by one by vacuum chuck;In addition to this, this Shen
Please roller shutter appear corrupted from each component of open system and can be achieved to be individually replaced, to improve resource utilization, extending makes
Use the service life.
Below by by the roller shutter of the invention from open system be applied particularly to shield glass under it is specific
Further explanation of the technical solution of the present invention for embodiment;
As shown in Figure 14 and Figure 15, what is specifically shown includes shield glass 7 and automobile manipulation table top 8, many institute's weeks
Know, air-conditioner air outlet 9 is provided on the manipulation table top 8 close to front windshield 7, in air-conditioner air outlet 9 and front windshield 7
Between still have five centimeters or so of distance, the present embodiment directly places roller shutter from open system on the inside of front windshield 7, just
Between air-conditioner air outlet 9 and windshield 7.
When driver parks cars in the sun, roller shutter need to be only pressed from the rebound self-lock switch in open system, is somebody's turn to do
System will be automatically along being unfolded cord 320 on the inside of front windshield 7, and unique can be designed so that cord 320 can delay
It is slow to open, give the good usage experience of user;When driver turns again on vehicle, due to the shaded effects of cord 320, vehicle
Interior temperature can be maintained at an ideal state, and driver needs rapidly to pack up cord 320 at this time, and the invention is only
This point is also just catered in special design, and driver only need to be by pressing cord cross bar 300 until pipe fitting 1, rebound 5 meeting of self-lock switch
Cord cross bar 300 is locked on pipe fitting 1 by realization automatically, and driver can drive to leave at this time.
It is can be found that by process used above:The invention compared with prior art, in opening process, not only
It can largely save the time, and one good usage experience of user can be given;In storage, can also pack up rapidly,
The convenience of operation is very clear, and it compared with vehicle mounted electric sunshade, assembly cost is at a distance of very big.
It should be noted last that the above specific embodiment is only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and not to limit it,
Although the invention is described in detail with reference to an embodiment, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to this hair
Bright technical solution is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, should all be contained
Lid is in the scope of the claims of the present invention.