CN105952045A - Pre-stress post-pouring floor construction method - Google Patents

Pre-stress post-pouring floor construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105952045A
CN105952045A CN201610325452.6A CN201610325452A CN105952045A CN 105952045 A CN105952045 A CN 105952045A CN 201610325452 A CN201610325452 A CN 201610325452A CN 105952045 A CN105952045 A CN 105952045A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
sides
reinforcing bar
construction method
floor construction
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Granted
Application number
CN201610325452.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105952045B (en
Inventor
苏亮
余睿
吴奉蔚
向畅
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Priority to CN201610325452.6A priority Critical patent/CN105952045B/en
Publication of CN105952045A publication Critical patent/CN105952045A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105952045B publication Critical patent/CN105952045B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C5/00Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
    • E04C5/08Members specially adapted to be used in prestressed constructions
    • E04C5/12Anchoring devices
    • E04C5/125Anchoring devices the tensile members are profiled to ensure the anchorage, e.g. when provided with screw-thread, bulges, corrugations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pre-stress post-pouring floor construction method comprising the following steps: pre-burying anchorage devices and pipelines, inserting and anchoring steel bars, connecting and tensioning sleeves, welding a steel bar truss, and suspending a template. The method pre-buries the anchorage devices and pipelines so as to provide a simple and convenient mode for steel bar construction in the post-pouring floor, high cost complex bar plantation with complex construction is not needed, and a reserved steel bar method with uncontrollable bending damages is not needed; the sleeves are connected to generate tension force, thus supporting the template suspended in balance; a complex layer by layer template forming and removing process is prevented, and an angle iron prefabricated steel deck method is not needed. The pre-stress post-pouring floor construction method is simple, economical and practical, and can satisfy engineering demands in post-pouring floor construction.

Description

Floor construction method is watered after a kind of prestressing force
Technical field
The invention belongs to architectural engineering construction technique field, after particularly relating to a kind of being applicable to, water the construction method of floor.
Background technology
It is known that during architectural engineering concreting, due to extraordinary requirement, after water floor slab construction and frequently appear in newly In the building engineering construction built.The economy of technical method and practicality are directly connected to the quality of construction method quality.Therefore, as What realize whole after to water the simplicity of floor slab construction process, economy and practicality be an important content merited attention.
After water floor slab construction process and be broadly divided into two big steps: first is reinforcement construction, and second is pouring of floor.
For reinforcement construction, existing method is mainly bar planting or general contracting unit reserved steel bar.Although bar planting technical maturity, but Its shortcoming is that cost is higher and it is very big with bar planting material (anchor adhesive) degree of association, and stress is complicated, construction quality It cannot be guaranteed that.And the mode of general contracting unit reserved steel bar is limited in that and digs out embedded bar from original structure, one can be experienced Break and curved break straight process again, can cause unmanageable fatigue damage and to after water floor and cause quality and potential safety hazard.
For concrete floor slab placement, what emphasis was concentrated mainly on template builds mode.Conventionally employed method has more conventional the expiring of technique Hall scaffold successively pours or precast floor slab concreting, but full hall scaffold successively pours owing to successively to set up and to pour, Each layer has the process of formwork form removal, and the duration is time-consuming longer.And for the method for precast floor slab, although need not take repeatedly Form removal, however it is necessary that and set up angle steel and lay floor support plate, vertical transport difficulty is bigger, and cost is relatively high.Also has one side Method is to arrange angle steel on the basis of existing structure and steel I-beam is used as shuttering supporting, lays steel form on this basis, Then using steel form as job platform, use movable Scaffold, continue up one layer and set up angle steel and steel I-beam, with this type of Push away.Although steel form speed of application is very fast and part girder steel will be left in after water the inside of beam, to after to water the structure of beam useful, but This method each parts vertical transport difficulty is big, also will destroy part steel form, and need set up fixing and remove a large amount of angle steel, work Word steel, thus will produce more expense, and cost is higher.
Based on above engineering background, for completing whole work progress quickly and easily and ensureing certain economy, utilize existing Instrument and technological development a kind of novel after to water floor construction method be the most valuable work.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the most methodical deficiency, after prestressing technique is applied to building structure, water floor slab construction technology In the middle of, it is provided that water floor construction method after a kind of prestressing force.The method has efficiency of construction and preferably economy faster.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by techniques below method: waters floor construction method after a kind of prestressing force, mainly includes following executing Work operation:
(1) after water before the component on floor both sides pours embedment improvement LM type thread anchorage and pipeline respectively, treat that both sides are watered After building up type, tube drawing forms reserving hole channel.
(2) in the concrete that both sides have poured, insert screw end bar by reserving hole channel, and utilize improvement LM type screw end bar Anchorage is anchored, and is accessed reinforcing bar respectively on both sides by butt joint.
(3) due to the reinforcing bar inconvenience rotation by anchoring at two ends, utilize positive and negative threaded ferrule to both sides bar connecting stretch-draw, change Become reinforcement stresses (making it produce certain pre-tensile stress).
(4) welded reinforcement truss mould plate, utilizes the reinforcing bar with pre-tensile stress as the top boom of girder system so that it is to bear mould The weight of plate;Described template uses pre-manufactured steel board.
(5) concreting is completed.
The present invention has the advantages that relative to prior art
1, by pre-buried anchorage and pipeline mode for after water reinforcing bar at floor and provide and access and anchoring, have low cost, consumption Time short feature, be possible not only to reduce using the time used by bar planting and the step of loaded down with trivial details specialty, it also avoid chisel with pre-simultaneously Stay the fatigue strength loss hidden danger of reinforcing bar, there is obvious economy and convenience.
2, the tension by making both sides reinforcing bar generation certain with the sleeve connection of positive and negative screw-thread does steel bar girder mould after balance The compressive stress (being similar to prestressing force) that the reinforcing bar of top boom is caused is served as during plate.Be no longer necessary to set up other such as angle steel, I-shaped The extra support of steel etc..Greatly reduce the workload of workmen.
3, due to the method template set up dependence is the pre-tensile stress of this layer of reinforcing bar, it is possible to construction in layer, without waiting for Maintenance, it is possible to achieve rapid construction.
4, the present invention is economical and practical, simple in construction, and stress is clear and definite, and method easily operates, and the suitability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart watering floor construction method after a kind of prestressing force of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the reinforcing bar of the present invention accesses and anchoring schematic diagram, and wherein, (a) is the schematic diagram before accessing reinforcing bar, and (b) is for connecing Enter the schematic diagram after reinforcing bar;
Fig. 3 is the sleeve positive and negative screwed connection schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the steel bar truss floor system schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the A-A side view of Fig. 4;
In figure, improve LM type thread anchorage 1, pipeline 2, concrete 3, butt joint 4, reinforcing bar 5, positive and negative screw thread set Cylinder 6, template 7, end bar anchor nut 8, backing plate 9, anti-tampering shell 10, screw end bar 11, left hand thread 12, dextrorotation spiral shell Stricture of vagina 13, bolt 14.
Detailed description of the invention
It is described in further detail the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.The purpose of the present invention and effect will become more significantly.
As described in Figure 1, water floor construction method after prestressing force of the present invention and mainly include following working procedure:
1, after water before the component on floor both sides pours embedment improvement LM type thread anchorage 1 and pipeline 2 respectively, treat both sides After pouring molding, tube drawing forms reserving hole channel.
2, in the concrete 3 that both sides have poured, insert screw end bar 11 by reserving hole channel, and utilize improvement LM type screw End bar anchorage 1 is anchored, and is accessed reinforcing bar 5 respectively on both sides by butt joint 4.
3, due to two ends reinforcing bar 5 by anchoring inconvenience rotate, utilize positive and negative threaded ferrule 6 to both sides bar connecting stretch-draw, Change reinforcing bar 5 stress (making it produce certain pre-tensile stress).
4, welded reinforcement truss mould plate, utilizes the reinforcing bar 5 with pre-tensile stress as the top boom of girder system so that it is to bear mould The weight of plate 7;Described template 7 uses pre-manufactured steel board.
5, concreting is completed.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the LM type thread anchorage 1 of improvement selected by anchorage.With the LM type thread anchorage of market not It is on backing plate 9 to weld end bar anchor nut nut 8 in advance with part, and welds anti-tampering shell 10 around.Treat that it is with mixed After solidifying soil pours together, screw end bar 11 can be torqued among anchoring nut 8 from pre-buried pipeline side, is not watered by opposite side The impact of concrete.After treating that screw end bar is torqued into and fixes, the form of butt welding is used to be connected with end bar 11 by reinforcing bar 5.
As it is shown on figure 3, the sleeve connection that two end bars are in middle selects positive and negative threaded ferrule 6.Because reinforcing bar has anchored not the most Just it is rotated further by, is connected the stress that can change reinforcing bar 5 by positive and negative threaded ferrule 6, i.e. produce certain pre-tensile stress.Its step Suddenly being the two-port that both sides reinforcing bar 5 is directed at positive and negative threaded ferrule 6, the sleeve that is rotatably connected makes two reinforcing bars enter sleeve smoothly.? After determine positive and negative threaded ferrule 6 two ends expose screw thread and quantity equal i.e. with special spanner rotate positive and negative threaded ferrule 6, make two ends Lock and produce tension.
As shown in Figure 4, welded reinforcement truss structure system on the basis of two rows reinforcing bar, simultaneously by welding and use spiral shell Slab form is connected fixing by the mode of bolt 14 with lower boom reinforcing bar and web member reinforcing bar intersection.This model meets simple truss structure Computational theory, template deadweight be considered as the vertical load that truss structure bears, top boom during model sheetinstallat by pressurized.Install During this compressive stress balance portion is connected on reinforcing bar 5 by sleeve 6 pre-tensile stress that causes.

Claims (3)

1. water floor construction method after a prestressing force, it is characterised in that: it mainly comprises the steps that
(1) after water before the component on floor both sides pours embedment improvement LM type thread anchorage (1) and pipeline (2) respectively, After both sides pour molding, tube drawing forms reserving hole channel.
(2) in the concrete (3) that both sides have poured, insert screw end bar (11) by reserving hole channel, and utilize improvement LM type Thread anchorage (1) is anchored, and is accessed reinforcing bar (5) respectively on both sides by butt joint (4).
(3) due to reinforcing bar (5) the inconvenience rotation by anchoring at two ends, utilize positive and negative threaded ferrule (6) to both sides bar connecting Stretch-draw, changes reinforcing bar (5) stress.
(4) welded reinforcement truss mould plate, utilizes the reinforcing bar (5) with pre-tensile stress as the top boom of girder system so that it is to hold Weight by template (7);Described template (7) uses pre-manufactured steel board.
(5) concreting is completed.
2. water floor construction method according to after a kind of prestressing force described in right 1, it is characterised in that: the improvement LM type screw used End bar anchorage is by holding bar anchor nut (8), end bar anchor plate (9), anti-tampering shell (10) to form, and end bar anchor nut (8) welds Being connected on backing plate (9), anti-tampering shell (1) covers end bar anchor nut (8), and welds with backing plate (9).
3. water floor construction method according to after a kind of prestressing force described in right 1, it is characterised in that: the positive and negative threaded ferrule (6) used Female thread be made up of left hand thread (12) and (13) two kinds of screw threads of right-handed thread.
CN201610325452.6A 2016-05-17 2016-05-17 Floor construction method is poured after a kind of prestressing force Expired - Fee Related CN105952045B (en)

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CN105952045B CN105952045B (en) 2018-05-29

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107013040A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-04 杭州宥盛建筑科技有限公司 The construction method of floor is poured after a kind of sleeve built-in type
CN110630030A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-31 湖南大学 P-UHPC reinforcing device for reinforced concrete structure and construction method thereof
CN111287486A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-06-16 浙江固邦建筑特种技术有限公司 Construction method for underpinning hollow floor slab into cast-in-place floor slab

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10169066A (en) * 1996-12-06 1998-06-23 Tesuku:Kk Construction method for steel framed building
CN1904272A (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-01-31 邱则有 Structure force bearing type mould plate construction unit
CN101761000A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-06-30 中铁二十三局集团有限公司 Nine-connecting-plate connective tensioning construction method for road bed
CN102535355A (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-07-04 朔黄铁路发展有限责任公司 Method for reinforcing bridge structure separated steel-concrete combined truss
CN104912204A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-16 钟智谦 Connecting structure and connecting method
CN105040825A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-11 钟智谦 Connecting structure and connecting method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10169066A (en) * 1996-12-06 1998-06-23 Tesuku:Kk Construction method for steel framed building
CN1904272A (en) * 2005-07-28 2007-01-31 邱则有 Structure force bearing type mould plate construction unit
CN101761000A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-06-30 中铁二十三局集团有限公司 Nine-connecting-plate connective tensioning construction method for road bed
CN102535355A (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-07-04 朔黄铁路发展有限责任公司 Method for reinforcing bridge structure separated steel-concrete combined truss
CN104912204A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-16 钟智谦 Connecting structure and connecting method
CN105040825A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-11-11 钟智谦 Connecting structure and connecting method

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吕强: "钢筋桁架楼承板在中瑞项目工程中的应用", 《贵州大学学报( 自然科学版)》 *
程良奎,李象范: "《岩土锚固•土钉•喷射混凝土:原理、设计与应用》", 31 December 2008 *
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107013040A (en) * 2017-06-02 2017-08-04 杭州宥盛建筑科技有限公司 The construction method of floor is poured after a kind of sleeve built-in type
CN110630030A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-31 湖南大学 P-UHPC reinforcing device for reinforced concrete structure and construction method thereof
CN111287486A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-06-16 浙江固邦建筑特种技术有限公司 Construction method for underpinning hollow floor slab into cast-in-place floor slab
CN111287486B (en) * 2020-02-19 2021-06-22 浙江固邦建筑特种技术有限公司 Construction method for underpinning hollow floor slab into cast-in-place floor slab

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