CN105947895B - Crane automatic stopping safety device - Google Patents

Crane automatic stopping safety device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105947895B
CN105947895B CN201610476744.XA CN201610476744A CN105947895B CN 105947895 B CN105947895 B CN 105947895B CN 201610476744 A CN201610476744 A CN 201610476744A CN 105947895 B CN105947895 B CN 105947895B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
slide bar
housing
ratchet
safety device
mounting seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201610476744.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105947895A (en
Inventor
赵志华
张世军
齐红彦
刘野
杨立业
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenyang Metallurgical heavy equipment (Shenyang) Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
NFC Shenyang Metallurgy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by NFC Shenyang Metallurgy Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical NFC Shenyang Metallurgy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610476744.XA priority Critical patent/CN105947895B/en
Publication of CN105947895A publication Critical patent/CN105947895A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105947895B publication Critical patent/CN105947895B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C15/00Safety gear

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control And Safety Of Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

Crane automatic stopping safety device belongs to safety guard technical field, and in particular to a kind of safety guard being applied on the crane of sports equipment.The present invention provides a kind of simple structure, highly reliable, the good crane automatic stopping safety device of security.The present invention includes housing, it is characterised in that:Slide bar is provided with housing, slide bar surface is provided with ratchet;The ratchet with back-moving spring is set corresponding to ratchet in the housing;Mounting seat is additionally provided with the housing, optoelectronic switch is provided with mounting seat;The switch coordinated with optoelectronic switch is provided with the slide bar close to plate.

Description

Crane automatic stopping safety device
Technical field
The invention belongs to safety guard technical field, and in particular to a kind of to be applied on the crane of sports equipment Safety guard.
Background technology
With the increasingly raising of present civil engineering cost, the safe distance of the end carriage of crane and factory building bracket beam is caused very It is small, cause people simultaneously to pass through factory building bracket beam with end carriage.When operating personnel carry out service work to crane facility, one There is maloperation in denier, and end carriage movement easily causes personal injury to operating personnel, or even is dropped from bracket beam, causes personnel Casualty accident.In recent years, this accident happens occasionally, but never good solution.
The content of the invention
The present invention is aiming above mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of simple structure, highly reliable, the good crane of security is automatic Parking safety guard.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose of the invention, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that, the present invention includes housing, its feature It is:Slide bar is provided with housing, slide bar surface is provided with ratchet;Being set corresponding to ratchet in the housing has back-moving spring Ratchet;Mounting seat is additionally provided with the housing, optoelectronic switch is provided with mounting seat;It is provided with the slide bar and photoelectricity The switch for coordinating is switched close to plate.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, thrust spring is provided between the slide bar and housing.
Used as another preferred scheme of the invention, the end of the slide bar passes through mounting seat, and is provided with and mounting seat The limiting plate being engaged.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:1st, when the present invention is used, secure the housing on crane, and connect in the end of slide bar Splicing rope;When crane maloperation occurs or starts, operating personnel pull rapidly rope, you can controlled by optoelectronic switch Heavy-duty machine is stopped, high safety.
2nd, due to design feature of the invention, the present invention can only manually reset, and crane can just be again started up, and enter One step improves security performance of the invention.
3rd, the present invention between slide bar and housing by being provided with thrust spring, it is ensured that ratchet and ratchet remain tight Contiguity touch so that ensure slide bar will not back and forth vibration and cause crane mistakenly stop to stop, or by mistake it is pneumatic the problems such as.
4th, the present invention is provided with limiting plate by slide bar end, it is ensured that slide bar will not be drawn out, easy to use, resets Easily.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention.
Fig. 2 is sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is use state figure of the invention.
In accompanying drawing 1 be connection ring, 2 be housing, 3 be slide bar, 4 be thrust spring, 5 be the first spacer pin, 6 be reset bullet Spring, 7 for switch close to plate, 8 be the second spacer pin, 9 be mounting seat, 10 be optoelectronic switch, 11 be limiting plate, 12 be ratchet, 13 For ratchet, 14 be crane, 15 be rope.
Specific embodiment
The present invention includes housing 2, it is characterised in that:Slide bar 3 is provided with housing 2, the surface of slide bar 3 is provided with ratchet 13; The ratchet 12 with back-moving spring 6 is set corresponding to ratchet 13 in the housing 2;Mounting seat 9 is additionally provided with the housing 2, Optoelectronic switch 10 is provided with mounting seat 9;The switch coordinated with optoelectronic switch 10 is provided with the slide bar 3 close to plate 7.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, thrust spring 4 is provided between the slide bar 3 and housing 2.
Used as another preferred scheme of the invention, the end of the slide bar 3 passes through mounting seat 9, and is provided with and installation The limiting plate 11 that seat 9 is engaged.
The end of the slide bar 3 is stretched out outside housing 2, and is provided with connection ring 1.
Thrust spring 4 is provided with the first spacer pin 5 on the slide bar 3;Corresponding to switch close to plate 7 on slide bar 3 The second spacer pin 8 is provided with and mounting seat 9 between, the switch is arranged on the second alignment pin close to plate 7.
When the present invention is used, housing 2 is fixed to one end of crane 14, is then connected on slide bar 3 by a rope 15 Connection ring 1, the other end of rope 15 is connected with the other end of crane 14;When crane 14 because the reasons such as maloperation start When, operating personnel only need to pull steel wire rope, and slide bar 3 drives switch close to plate 7 away from optoelectronic switch 10, optoelectronic switch 10 control crane 14 stopping actions;Now in the presence of ratchet 13, ratchet 12 and thrust spring 4, slide bar 3 is set to keep not It is dynamic.After operating personnel confirm safety, ratchet 13, ratchet 12 are manually adjusted, then control the return of slide bar 3, make switch close to plate 7 Close to each other with optoelectronic switch 10, now crane 14 receives the signal of optoelectronic switch 10, can be again started up.
It is understood that above with respect to specific descriptions of the invention, being merely to illustrate the present invention and being not limited to this Technical scheme described by inventive embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that, still the present invention can be carried out Modification or equivalent, to reach identical technique effect;As long as satisfaction use needs, all protection scope of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (5)

1. crane automatic stopping safety device, including housing(2), it is characterised in that:Housing(2)Inside it is provided with slide bar (3), slide bar(3)Surface is provided with ratchet(13);The housing(2)It is interior corresponding to ratchet(13)Setting has back-moving spring(6) Ratchet(12);The housing(2)Inside it is additionally provided with mounting seat(9), mounting seat(9)On be provided with optoelectronic switch(10);It is described Slide bar(3)On be provided with and optoelectronic switch(10)The switch of cooperation is close to plate(7).
2. crane automatic stopping safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slide bar(3)With Housing(2)Between be provided with thrust spring(4).
3. crane automatic stopping safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slide bar(3)'s End passes through mounting seat(9), and be provided with and mounting seat(9)The limiting plate being engaged(11).
4. crane automatic stopping safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slide bar(3)'s Housing is stretched out in end(2)Outward, and it is provided with connection ring(1).
5. crane automatic stopping safety device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slide bar(3)On Corresponding to thrust spring(4)It is provided with the first spacer pin(5);Slide bar(3)It is upper to correspond to switch close to plate(7)And mounting seat(9) Between be provided with the second spacer pin(8), it is described to switch close to plate(7)It is arranged on the second alignment pin.
CN201610476744.XA 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Crane automatic stopping safety device Active CN105947895B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610476744.XA CN105947895B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Crane automatic stopping safety device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610476744.XA CN105947895B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 Crane automatic stopping safety device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105947895A CN105947895A (en) 2016-09-21
CN105947895B true CN105947895B (en) 2017-06-16

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CN (1) CN105947895B (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106724859A (en) * 2016-12-12 2017-05-31 德奥通用航空股份有限公司 The push type connecting rod switching mechanism and electric cooker of electric cooker
CN106608590A (en) * 2017-02-17 2017-05-03 同济大学 Safety spring lifting appliance with impact-resistance and anti-fatigue functions
CN109534199A (en) * 2018-12-07 2019-03-29 湖南考思特电子有限公司 The multi-functional Anti-overwinding switch of backplate type

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU598836A1 (en) * 1976-01-07 1978-03-25 Полтавский Проектно-Конструкторский Технологический Институт Министерства Машиностроения Ссср Для Легкой И Пищевой Промышленности И Бытовых Приборов Cantilever crane
SU1203009A1 (en) * 1984-05-25 1986-01-07 Poluyashkin Evgenij N Safety device for flexible current lead of cargo crane
DE3611893A1 (en) * 1986-04-09 1987-10-15 Jagenberg Ag Shaft break safety device, in particular for lifting drives
CN201264875Y (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-07-01 攀枝花新钢钒股份有限公司 Security device for bridge crane
CN202558474U (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-11-28 陈小琦 Extreme parking device for large vehicle of crane
CN203959686U (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-26 北京建研机械科技有限公司 The inhibiting device of rig lift system
CN205838384U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-12-28 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 Crane automatic stopping safety device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU598836A1 (en) * 1976-01-07 1978-03-25 Полтавский Проектно-Конструкторский Технологический Институт Министерства Машиностроения Ссср Для Легкой И Пищевой Промышленности И Бытовых Приборов Cantilever crane
SU1203009A1 (en) * 1984-05-25 1986-01-07 Poluyashkin Evgenij N Safety device for flexible current lead of cargo crane
DE3611893A1 (en) * 1986-04-09 1987-10-15 Jagenberg Ag Shaft break safety device, in particular for lifting drives
CN201264875Y (en) * 2008-09-10 2009-07-01 攀枝花新钢钒股份有限公司 Security device for bridge crane
CN202558474U (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-11-28 陈小琦 Extreme parking device for large vehicle of crane
CN203959686U (en) * 2014-08-08 2014-11-26 北京建研机械科技有限公司 The inhibiting device of rig lift system
CN205838384U (en) * 2016-06-27 2016-12-28 中国有色(沈阳)冶金机械有限公司 Crane automatic stopping safety device

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Address after: 110027 No.26, Xihe Shibei street, Shenyang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Shenyang Metallurgical heavy equipment (Shenyang) Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 110000 No. 26, Xihe Shibei street, Shenyang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Shenyang City, Liaoning Province

Patentee before: NFC SHENYANG METALLURGICAL MACHINERY Co.,LTD.