CN105946533A - Energy-saving device of electric automobile - Google Patents

Energy-saving device of electric automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105946533A
CN105946533A CN201610451324.6A CN201610451324A CN105946533A CN 105946533 A CN105946533 A CN 105946533A CN 201610451324 A CN201610451324 A CN 201610451324A CN 105946533 A CN105946533 A CN 105946533A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
electric automobile
pipe
energy
water tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610451324.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴正斌
曹晓燕
胡贺宾
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin CAS Institute of Advanced Technology
Original Assignee
Tianjin CAS Institute of Advanced Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin CAS Institute of Advanced Technology filed Critical Tianjin CAS Institute of Advanced Technology
Priority to CN201610451324.6A priority Critical patent/CN105946533A/en
Publication of CN105946533A publication Critical patent/CN105946533A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H1/00Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices
    • B60H1/02Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant
    • B60H1/04Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant
    • B60H1/08Heating, cooling or ventilating [HVAC] devices the heat being derived from the propulsion plant from cooling liquid of the plant from other radiator than main radiator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60HARRANGEMENTS OF HEATING, COOLING, VENTILATING OR OTHER AIR-TREATING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PASSENGER OR GOODS SPACES OF VEHICLES
    • B60H3/00Other air-treating devices
    • B60H3/02Moistening ; Devices influencing humidity levels, i.e. humidity control
    • B60H3/022Moistening ; Devices influencing humidity levels, i.e. humidity control for only humidifying the air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K2001/003Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units
    • B60K2001/005Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units with means for cooling the electrical propulsion units the electric storage means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/88Optimized components or subsystems, e.g. lighting, actively controlled glasses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an energy-saving device for an electric automobile, which is based on an electric automobile battery pack, is matched with a water cooling system and is provided with three waterway circulation channels, on one hand, the battery pack is cooled by utilizing a water cooling channel, meanwhile, energy is captured by utilizing the heating effect of cooling water in the cooling process, and water vapor atomization and vehicle door heating are respectively executed by utilizing the energy, so that the effects of humidifying and insulating a cab are respectively realized. In order to improve the steam atomization effect, the solar cell panel is arranged on the roof of the vehicle, the electrothermal film is attached to the humidifying pipe, the electrothermal film is heated by solar energy, the temperature rise of the water body in the humidifying pipe is further promoted, and convenience is brought to the work of the atomizer. In addition, the temperature probe is arranged on the water-cooling jacket, and the temperature probe is in communication connection with the first liquid pump, so that the mode that the liquid pump can be selectively started according to the temperature state is realized.

Description

Electric automobile energy saving device
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric vehicle engineering field, be specifically related to a kind of electric automobile energy saving device.
Background technology
Electric automobile (BEV) refers to, with vehicle power as power, drive wheels travel with motor, meets road and hands over Logical, the vehicle of security legislation requirements.Owing to the relatively conventional automobile of effect on environment is less, its prospect is by extensively General good, but current techniques is the most immature.Pure electric automobile, for relative fuel-engined vehicle, essential difference (different) It is four big parts, drives motor, speed setting controller, electrokinetic cell, onboard charger.Electric automobile be with Fuel cell is as the automobile of electrical source of power, and the chemical reaction process of battery will not produce noxious products, therefore electricity Electrical automobile contaminative is minimum, owing to the energy conversion efficiency of battery is higher 2~3 times, therefore from the energy than internal combustion engine Utilization and environmental conservation aspect, electric automobile has preferable promotion prospect.
In electric vehicle engineering, it is limited to the defect that electrical power storage is relatively costly, efficiency of storage is relatively low, heat Management with recycle the energy consumption to car load control be all particularly important.In prior art, change at electric energy For scattering and disappearing with substantial amounts of heat during mechanical energy, this portion of energy not only wastes, and is also simultaneously Equipment runs and brings burden.As a example by the set of cells that caloric value is higher in each module of electric automobile, it usually needs for The cooling system that its coupling is independent, to ensure its normal operating temperature.In various radiating modes, air-cooled scattered Heat is the most universal with relatively low cost, the application of simple apparatus structure, but owing to air specific heat capacity is relatively low therefore Radiating efficiency is undesirable;Water-cooling technology gradually comes into one's own in the heat radiation of batteries of electric automobile group in recent years, But find in actual applications, water-cooling not only has the defect that front current cost is high, hands over as heat meanwhile Changing the water of medium, temperature can rise therewith after the completion of the heat exchange, it is therefore desirable to for the specific fall of water tank coupling Temperature measure.In this case, if a kind of energy saver can be developed, energy in the cooling water after heating up is added The most not only energy utilization rate can be promoted but also achieve the cooling effect of cooling water to utilize.At current electric automobile Routine techniques does not finds device or the method being correlated with.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that for the technological deficiency of prior art, it is provided that a kind of electric automobile energy saving device, to solve In the battery of electric vehicle group water-cooling system of prior art, after cooling water performs heat exchange, wherein energy cannot obtain Effectively utilize.
For realizing above technical purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
A kind of electric automobile energy saving device, including set of cells, water-cooling jacket, fin, temperature probe, water outlet Pipe, return pipe, water tank, humidifier tube, solar panel, back-shaped pipe, flexible pipe, wherein set of cells periphery is attached Water-cooling jacket, water-cooling jacket is fixedly connected with temperature probe, water-cooling jacket periphery is pasted with fin, The two ends of outlet pipe are connected with water tank, water-cooling jacket respectively, and the two ends of return pipe press from both sides with water tank, water-cooled respectively Set is connected, and return pipe is in series with first liquid pump, communication link between described first liquid pump and temperature probe Connecing, humidifier tube one end is connected with water tank, the other end stretches in electric car cab, described humidifier tube Connecting on the other end and have nebulizer, described humidifier tube is in series with second liquid pump, humidifier tube outer surface is pasted with Electric radiant Heating Film, solar panel is fixedly connected on the top of electric automobile, and described Electric radiant Heating Film passes through wire and the sun Can be connected by cell panel, back-shaped pipe is built in the car door of electric automobile, and the two ends of back-shaped pipe are respectively by two Flexible pipe is connected with water tank, described two flexible pipes be wherein in series with the 3rd liquid pump on one.
As preferably, described humidifier tube is in series with liquid filter element.
As preferably, the material of described water-cooling jacket is aluminium alloy.
As preferably, the volume of described water tank is 50L.
As preferably, the volume of described water-cooling jacket is 25L.
The invention provides a kind of electric automobile energy saving device, this device based on batteries of electric automobile group, Join water-cooling system, and be provided with three waterway circulating passages, on the one hand utilize water-cooled path that set of cells is cooled down Cooling, meanwhile, utilizes the thermogenic action capture energy cooling down water during cooling, and utilizes this energy Amount performs water vapour atomization respectively and car door heats, and each serves as driver's cabin humidification, the effect of insulation.For promoting Water vapour atomizing effect, the present invention is provided with solar panel on roof, and adheres to electric heating on humidifier tube Film, to utilize solar energy be heated by electrothermal film, promotes the intensification of water body in humidifier tube further, for the work of nebulizer Make to provide convenient.Additionally, the present invention is provided with temperature probe on water-cooling jacket, and by temperature probe and first Communication connection (such as data wire connection) set up by liquid pump, it is achieved that can be according to state of temperature selective actuation liquid The pattern of body pump.The heat that battery is distributed by the present invention has carried out effective utilization, is greatly improved utilization of energy Efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1;
In figure
1, set of cells 2, water-cooling jacket 3, fin 4, temperature probe
5, outlet pipe 6, return pipe 7, water tank 8, humidifier tube
9, solar panel 10, back-shaped pipe 11, flexible pipe
Detailed description of the invention
The detailed description of the invention of the present invention will be described in detail below.In order to avoid the most unnecessary details, In the examples below to belonging to known structure or function will not be described in detail.Following example are made Approximating language can be used for quantitative expression, show to allow quantity to have in the case of not changing basic function Certain variation.In addition to being defined, technology used in following example and scientific terminology have and institute of the present invention Belong to the identical meanings that skilled person is commonly understood by.
Embodiment 1
A kind of electric automobile energy saving device, including set of cells 1, water-cooling jacket 2, fin 3, temperature probe 4, Outlet pipe 5, return pipe 6, water tank 7, humidifier tube 8, solar panel 9, back-shaped pipe 10, flexible pipe 11, Wherein set of cells 1 periphery is attached with water-cooling jacket 2, and water-cooling jacket 2 is fixedly connected with temperature probe 4, water Cold chuck 2 periphery is pasted with fin 3, and the two ends of outlet pipe 5 are connected with water tank 7, water-cooling jacket 2 respectively Logical, the two ends of return pipe 6 are connected with water tank 7, water-cooling jacket 2 respectively, and return pipe 6 is in series with first Liquid pump, communicates to connect between described first liquid pump and temperature probe 4, humidifier tube 8 one end and water tank 7 Be connected, the other end stretches in electric car cab, and the other end of described humidifier tube 8 connects atomization Device, described humidifier tube 8 is in series with second liquid pump, and humidifier tube 8 outer surface is pasted with Electric radiant Heating Film, solar energy Cell panel 9 is fixedly connected on the top of electric automobile, and described Electric radiant Heating Film is by wire and solar panel 9 Being connected, back-shaped pipe 10 is built in the car door of electric automobile, and the two ends of back-shaped pipe 10 are soft by two respectively Pipe 11 is connected with water tank 7, described two flexible pipes 11 be wherein in series with the 3rd liquid pump on one.
On the basis of above technical scheme, meet following condition:
As preferably, described humidifier tube 8 is in series with liquid filter element.
As preferably, the material of described water-cooling jacket 2 is aluminium alloy.
As preferably, the volume of described water tank 7 is 50L.
As preferably, the volume of described water-cooling jacket 2 is 25L.
Embodiment 2
A kind of electric automobile energy saving device, including set of cells 1, water-cooling jacket 2, fin 3, temperature probe 4, Outlet pipe 5, return pipe 6, water tank 7, humidifier tube 8, solar panel 9, back-shaped pipe 10, flexible pipe 11, Wherein set of cells 1 periphery is attached with water-cooling jacket 2, and water-cooling jacket 2 is fixedly connected with temperature probe 4, water Cold chuck 2 periphery is pasted with fin 3, and the two ends of outlet pipe 5 are connected with water tank 7, water-cooling jacket 2 respectively Logical, the two ends of return pipe 6 are connected with water tank 7, water-cooling jacket 2 respectively, and return pipe 6 is in series with first Liquid pump, communicates to connect between described first liquid pump and temperature probe 4, humidifier tube 8 one end and water tank 7 Be connected, the other end stretches in electric car cab, and the other end of described humidifier tube 8 connects atomization Device, described humidifier tube 8 is in series with second liquid pump, and humidifier tube 8 outer surface is pasted with Electric radiant Heating Film, solar energy Cell panel 9 is fixedly connected on the top of electric automobile, and described Electric radiant Heating Film is by wire and solar panel 9 Being connected, back-shaped pipe 10 is built in the car door of electric automobile, and the two ends of back-shaped pipe 10 are soft by two respectively Pipe 11 is connected with water tank 7, described two flexible pipes 11 be wherein in series with the 3rd liquid pump on one.
Above embodiments of the invention are described in detail, but described content has been only the preferable enforcement of the present invention Example, not in order to limit the present invention.All made in the application range of the present invention any amendment, equivalent With improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. an electric automobile energy saving device, it is characterised in that include set of cells (1), water-cooling jacket (2), Fin (3), temperature probe (4), outlet pipe (5), return pipe (6), water tank (7), humidification Pipe (8), solar panel (9), back-shaped pipe (10), flexible pipe (11), wherein set of cells (1) Periphery is attached with water-cooling jacket (2), and water-cooling jacket (2) is fixedly connected with temperature probe (4), water-cooled Chuck (2) periphery is pasted with fin (3), the two ends of outlet pipe (5) respectively with water tank (7), water-cooled Chuck (2) is connected, and the two ends of return pipe (6) are connected with water tank (7), water-cooling jacket (2) respectively, First liquid pump, communication link between described first liquid pump and temperature probe (4) it is in series with on return pipe (6) Connecing, humidifier tube (8) one end is connected with water tank (7), the other end stretches in electric car cab, institute Stating to connect on the other end of humidifier tube (8) has nebulizer, described humidifier tube to be in series with second liquid pump on (8), Humidifier tube (8) outer surface is pasted with Electric radiant Heating Film, and solar panel (9) is fixedly connected on the top of electric automobile Portion, described Electric radiant Heating Film is connected with solar panel (9) by wire, and back-shaped pipe (10) is built in electricity In the car door of electrical automobile, the two ends of back-shaped pipe (10) are respectively by two flexible pipes (11) and water tank (7) phase Connection, described two flexible pipes (11) be wherein in series with the 3rd liquid pump on one.
A kind of electric automobile energy saving device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described humidifier tube (8) liquid filter element it is in series with on.
A kind of electric automobile energy saving device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water-cooled is pressed from both sides The material of set (2) is aluminium alloy.
A kind of electric automobile energy saving device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water tank (7) Volume be 50L.
A kind of electric automobile energy saving device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described water-cooled is pressed from both sides The volume of set (2) is 25L.
CN201610451324.6A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Energy-saving device of electric automobile Pending CN105946533A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610451324.6A CN105946533A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Energy-saving device of electric automobile

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610451324.6A CN105946533A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Energy-saving device of electric automobile

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105946533A true CN105946533A (en) 2016-09-21

Family

ID=56906926

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610451324.6A Pending CN105946533A (en) 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 Energy-saving device of electric automobile

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105946533A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113580874A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-11-02 中汽研(天津)汽车工程研究院有限公司 New energy automobile air conditioner control system and method capable of humidifying

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113580874A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-11-02 中汽研(天津)汽车工程研究院有限公司 New energy automobile air conditioner control system and method capable of humidifying
CN113580874B (en) * 2021-07-19 2023-10-03 中汽研(天津)汽车工程研究院有限公司 New energy automobile air conditioner control system and method capable of humidifying

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Application publication date: 20160921