CN105946272A - Container compression device and container compression method - Google Patents
Container compression device and container compression method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105946272A CN105946272A CN201610483635.0A CN201610483635A CN105946272A CN 105946272 A CN105946272 A CN 105946272A CN 201610483635 A CN201610483635 A CN 201610483635A CN 105946272 A CN105946272 A CN 105946272A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- compression
- container
- plate
- wheel set
- knife
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/32—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
- B30B9/321—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for consolidating empty containers, e.g. cans
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/08—Accessory tools, e.g. knives; Mountings therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a container compression device and a container compression method. The device comprises a box, wherein an extruding plate and a dial wheel set are separately mounted at the left side and the right side below a feeding hole of the box; a container fed through the feeding hole is preliminarily compressed to deform through co-dialing and co-extruding effects of the extruding plate and the dial wheel set; a lower compression cutter wheel set is mounted below the extruding plate; an upper compression cutter set is mounted below the dial wheel set; and the container extruded through an extrusion channel is pressed into an engaged part formed by the upper compression cutter wheel set and the lower compression cutter wheel set under co-extruding and co-cutting effects of the extruding plate, the upper compression cutter wheel set and the lower compression cutter wheel set. The container compression device provided by the invention can effectively and reliably compress the container, is free of requirements on container dropping posture, can realize compressing dropping bottles with different postures, and has the advantages of being high in use reliability and strong in use flexibility. The container compression device further has the advantage of being small in structure, can be conveniently mounted in container recycling machines and tools, and is strong in applicability.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to container compression technique area, be specifically related to a kind of container compressor and container compression
Method.
Background technology
Along with China's rapid development of economy, the disposable containers quantity produced in producing and living also gets more and more,
Such as, various carafe and pop can etc., the various disposable containers of effective recovery, it is possible not only to alleviate environment
Pressure, it is also possible to effectively save natural resources, reduces energy resource consumption, brings good ecology, economy and society
Can benefit.
In existing disposable containers recycling machine, need that compressor is installed and be compressed processing to the container reclaimed, from
And reduce container and take up room, improve recycling machine and deposit a bottle ability.
But, during realizing the present invention, inventor finds, the existing pressure for container recycling machine
Contracting machine, mainly has a following deficiency:
(1) attitude that drops container has relatively strict requirements, it usually needs container is the level of state and enters compression
In machine, can be compressed container processing, therefore, the reliability of compressor and use motility are relatively low；
(2) physical dimension of existing compressor is relatively big, can take bigger space, thus increase container and return
The overall volume of receipts machine, needs to take bigger place and installs and uses.
Summary of the invention
The defect existed for prior art, the present invention provides a kind of container compressor and container compression side
Method, can effectively solve the problems referred to above.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The present invention provides a kind of container compressor, and including casing (1), the top of described casing (1) is offered
Dog-house (2), the left and right sides of described dog-house (2) lower section is had to be separately installed with stripper plate (3) and dial
Wheels (4), the gap between described stripper plate (3) and described thumb wheel group (4) forms squeezing passage, warp
The container that dog-house (2) puts into is crowded by jointly dialing of described stripper plate (3) and described thumb wheel group (4)
Pressure effect and carry out primary compression deformation；The lower section of described stripper plate (3) is provided with lower compression knife wheel set (5),
The lower section of described thumb wheel group (4) is provided with compression knife wheel set (6), and, described upper compression knife wheel set (6)
Top higher than the bottom of described stripper plate (3), described upper compression knife wheel set (6) and described lower compression cutter
Wheels (5) engage and relatively rotate, and the container after squeezing passage extrudes is through described stripper plate (3), described
Upper compression knife wheel set (6) and the common of described lower compression knife wheel set (5) extrude dissection and are pressed into
The engaging piece that described upper compression knife wheel set (6) and described lower compression knife wheel set (5) are formed, passes through engaging piece
Described container is compressed cutting, meanwhile, described upper compression knife wheel set (6) and described lower compression knife wheel set
(5) the container after driving compression cutting that relatively rotates passes through engaging piece, and from being arranged at described engaging piece
The discharge gate (7) of lower section is discharged.
Preferably, described casing (1) include first member plate (1-1), right end plate (1-2), location support shaft (1-3),
Front peripheral board (1-4) and back shroud (1-5)；
Described first member plate (1-1) and described right end plate (1-2) are symmetrical set, at described first member plate (1-1)
And between described right end plate (1-2), several described location support shaft (1-3) are installed, make described first member plate (1-1)
Connect fixing with described right end plate (1-2) locking；Described front peripheral board (1-4) is installed on described first member plate (1-1)
With the front side of described right end plate (1-2), described back shroud (1-5) be installed on described first member plate (1-1) and
The rear side of described right end plate (1-2), thus formed surrounding surround, upper and lower side offer dog-house and discharge respectively
The body structure of mouth.
Preferably, also divide in the inner side of described front peripheral board (1-4) and the inner side of described back shroud (1-5)
Front liner plate (1-6) and rear lining plate (1-7) are not installed；The two ends, left and right of described front liner plate (1-6) are solid respectively
Due to described first member plate (1-1) and described right end plate (1-2), the two ends, left and right of described rear lining plate (1-7) are divided
It is not fixed on described first member plate (1-1) and described right end plate (1-2), makes described front liner plate (1-6), described
Compression chamber is surrounded between right end plate (1-2), described rear lining plate (1-7) and described first member plate (1-1).
Preferably, described stripper plate (3) is installed on the inner side of described rear lining plate (1-7), described stripper plate (3)
Compressive plane be intilted inclined-plane；Described thumb wheel group (4) is installed on the inner side of described front liner plate (1-6).
Preferably, described thumb wheel group (4) includes thumb wheel central shaft (4-1), described thumb wheel central shaft (4-1)
Being horizontally disposed with, two ends are respectively assembled to described first member plate (1-1) and described right end plate (1-2) around；Institute
State thumb wheel central shaft (4-1) and be arranged with several plectrums (4-2), between adjacent plectrum (4-2), pass through thumb wheel
Locating ring (4-3) forms certain interval；It addition, press axial direction, the phase place of each plectrum (4-2) by
Cumulative greatly, make between the thumb wheel of thumb wheel group formed partial container accommodate space.
Preferably, described upper compression knife wheel set (6) includes central shaft (6-1), described upper central shaft (6-1)
Being horizontally disposed with, two ends are respectively assembled to described first member plate (1-1) and described right end plate (1-2) around；Institute
State central shaft (6-1) and be arranged with several top cutters (6-2), by upper between adjacent top cutter (6-2)
Locating ring (6-3) forms certain interval；
Described lower compression knife wheel set (5) includes that lower central shaft (5-1), described lower central shaft (5-1) level set
Putting, two ends are respectively assembled to described first member plate (1-1) and described right end plate (1-2) around；Described lower in
Mandrel (5-1) is arranged with several bottom knife (5-2), by lower locating ring between adjacent bottom knife (5-2)
(5-3) certain interval is formed；
Wherein, described top cutter (6-2) and described bottom knife (5-2) are all with cutter tooth, and cutter tooth point is at an acute angle；
The top cutter (6-2) of described upper compression knife wheel set (6) is placed in adjacent the two of described lower compression knife wheel set (5)
In interval between individual bottom knife (5-2), but with the lower locating ring (5-3) between adjacent two bottom knife (5-2)
Outer surface there is certain interval；The bottom knife (5-2) of described lower compression knife wheel set (5) is placed in described upper pressure
In interval between adjacent two top cutters (6-2) of contracting knife wheel set (6), but with adjacent two top cutters (6-2)
Between the outer surface of upper locating ring (6-3) there is certain interval, thus form engaging piece；Further, described
The thickness of bottom knife (5-2) is less than the interval between adjacent two top cutters (6-2).
Preferably, front separation plectrum group (6-4) and rear separation plectrum group (5-4) are also included；
Separate plectrum group (6-4) before described and be fixedly installed in the outside of described upper compression knife wheel set (6), including
Front separation plectrum installing plate and be parallelly mounted to described before separate on plectrum installing plate several before separate
Plate；Each described front separating plate is placed between adjacent top cutter (6-2), and with adjacent top cutter (6-2) it
Between the outer surface contact of upper locating ring (6-3), be bonded at top cutter and the appearance on upper locating ring surface for wiping off
Device；
Separate plectrum group (5-4) after described and be fixedly installed in the outside of described lower compression knife wheel set (5), including
Rear separation plectrum installing plate and be parallelly mounted to described after separate on plectrum installing plate several after separate
Plate；Each described rear separating plate is placed between adjacent bottom knife (5-2), and with adjacent bottom knife (5-2) it
Between the outer surface contact of lower locating ring (5-3), be bonded at bottom knife and the appearance on lower locating ring surface for wiping off
Device.
Preferably, drive mechanism (8) is also included；Described drive mechanism include drive motor, driving gear (8-1),
Thumb wheel gear (8-2), upper compression break bar gear (8-3) and lower compression break bar gear (8-4)；
Wherein, described thumb wheel gear (8-2) fixed cover is located at the central shaft end of thumb wheel group (4)；On described
Compression break bar gear (8-3) fixed cover is located at the central shaft end of compression knife wheel set；Described lower compression break bar
Gear (8-4) fixed cover is located at the central shaft end of lower compression knife wheel set；
Sheathed described driving gear (8-1) fixed by the outfan of described driving motor, when described driving electric machine rotation
Time, drive described driving gear (8-1) synchronous axial system；With described thumb wheel while of described driving gear (8-1)
Gear (8-2) and the engagement of described upper compression break bar gear (8-3), when described driving gear (8-1) rotates
Time, drive described thumb wheel gear (8-2) and described upper compression break bar gear (8-3) to carry out equidirectional rotation；
Engage, when described due to described upper compression break bar gear (8-3) and described lower compression break bar gear (8-4) again
When upper compression break bar gear (8-3) rotates, described lower compression break bar gear (8-4) is driven to carry out the most in opposite directions
Rotate.
Preferably, anti-jump bottle cover (9) is also included；Described anti-jump bottle cover (9) covers at described dog-house (2)
Top.
The present invention also provides for a kind of container compression method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, when detected container pass through dog-house (2) put into box house time, to drive mechanism
Sending enabled instruction, drive mechanism operates, thus drives thumb wheel group (4) to rotate, and drive is compressed knife wheel set
(6) relatively rotate with lower compression knife wheel set (5)；
Step 2, in container dropping process, thumb wheel group (4) dials container, and container is expressed to extruding
Plate (3), dials squeezing action jointly by thumb wheel group (4) and stripper plate (3), so that at the beginning of container
Step compression；
Step 3, then, the downward force feed of container that primary compression is deformed by thumb wheel group (4), through stripper plate (3),
Upper compression knife wheel set (6) and the common of lower compression knife wheel set (5) extrude dissection and are pressed into pressure
The engaging piece that contracting knife wheel set (6) and lower compression knife wheel set (5) are formed, is entered container by engaging piece
One step compression cutting, meanwhile, upper compression knife wheel set (6) and lower compression knife wheel set (5) relatively rotate meeting
The container after compression cutting is driven to pass through engaging piece, and final from the discharge gate (7) being arranged at below engaging piece
Discharge.
Container compressor and container compression method that the present invention provides have the advantage that
The container compressor using the present invention to provide, can carry out compression the most reliably to container, and,
The attitude that drops container not requirement, can realize different attitude and fall the compression of bottle, therefore, have use reliable
Property high and use the strong advantage of motility.It addition, also have the advantage that structure is little, can be easily installed in appearance
Among device recovery apparatus, the suitability is strong.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The external structure schematic diagram of the container compressor that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention；
The cut-away side view of the container compressor that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention；
The decomposition explosion figure of the container compressor that Fig. 3 provides for the present invention；
The structural representation of the thumb wheel group that Fig. 4 provides for the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 4；
The structural representation of the upper compression knife wheel set that Fig. 6 provides for the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 6；
The structural representation of the lower compression knife wheel set that Fig. 8 provides for the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 8；
Compression knife wheel set up and down and the corresponding arrangement relation separating plectrum group that Figure 10 provides for the present invention are shown
It is intended to；
Figure 11 compresses knife wheel set, corresponding separation plectrum group and the cloth of thumb wheel group up and down for what the present invention provided
Put relation schematic diagram；
The structural representation of the drive mechanism that Figure 12 provides for the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make technical problem solved by the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect clearer, with
Lower combination drawings and Examples, are further elaborated to the present invention.Should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment only in order to explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of container compressor, it is adaptable to be compressed all kinds of containers processing, including but
It is not limited to plastic material container, all kinds of ferrum material container and all kinds of aluminium material container, such as, various types of beverages
Bottle and all kinds of pop cans etc..The container compressor using the present invention to provide, can carry out the most reliable to container
Compression, and, attitude that container is dropped not requirement, different attitude can be realized and fall the compression of bottle, therefore,
There is the advantage that dependability is high and use motility is strong.It addition, also have the advantage that structure is little, can
Being easily installed among container recovery apparatus, the suitability is strong.
With reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the container compressor that the present invention provides, including casing 1, the top of casing 1
Portion offers dog-house 2, and the left and right sides below dog-house 2 is separately installed with stripper plate 3 and thumb wheel group 4, squeezes
Gap between pressing plate 3 and thumb wheel group 4 forms squeezing passage, and the container put into through dog-house 2 passes through stripper plate 3
Primary compression deformation is carried out with jointly the dialing squeezing action of thumb wheel group 4；The lower section of stripper plate 3 is provided with down
Compression knife wheel set 5, the lower section of thumb wheel group 4 is provided with compression knife wheel set 6, and, upper compression knife wheel set 6
Top is engaged higher than the bottom of stripper plate 3, upper compression knife wheel set 6 and lower compression knife wheel set 5 and is relatively rotated, warp
Container after squeezing passage extruding is through the common extruding of stripper plate 3, upper compression knife wheel set 6 and lower compression knife wheel set 5
Dissection and be pressed into the engaging piece that compression knife wheel set 6 and lower compression knife wheel set 5 are formed, by engagement
Portion is compressed cutting to container, meanwhile, upper compression knife wheel set 6 and lower compression knife wheel set 5 relatively rotate meeting
Drive the container after compression cutting to pass through engaging piece, and discharge from the discharge gate 7 being arranged at below engaging piece.
The method using said vesse compressor to carry out container compression, comprises the following steps:
Step 1, when detected container pass through dog-house 2 put into box house time, to drive mechanism send
Enabled instruction, drive mechanism operates, thus drives thumb wheel group 4 to rotate, in drives compression knife wheel set 6 and under press
Contracting knife wheel set 5 relatively rotates；
Step 2, in container dropping process, thumb wheel group 4 dials container, and container is expressed to stripper plate 3,
Squeezing action is jointly dialed by thumb wheel group 4 and stripper plate 3, so that the deformation of container primary compression；
Step 3, then, the downward force feed of container that primary compression is deformed by thumb wheel group 4, through stripper plate 3, upper pressure
Contracting knife wheel set 6 and the common of lower compression knife wheel set 5 extrude dissection and are pressed into compression knife wheel set 6 He
The engaging piece that lower compression knife wheel set 5 is formed, compresses cutting further by engaging piece to container, meanwhile,
The container after driving compression cutting that relatively rotates of upper compression knife wheel set 6 and lower compression knife wheel set 5 passes through engagement
Portion, and finally discharge from the discharge gate 7 being arranged at below engaging piece.
In actual application, thumb wheel group rotation direction is the rotation direction dialing on the stripper plate on opposite by container,
As long as upper compression knife wheel set 6 and lower compression knife wheel set 5 realize relatively rotating, for being further understood by this
Invention, below for structure shown in accompanying drawing, describes one more specifically container compression process example:
With reference to Fig. 2, during compressor work, thumb wheel group rotates counterclockwise, and will enter compression dress with different attitudes
Put interior container to be expressed on stripper plate, under the common effect of stripper plate and thumb wheel group, at the beginning of making container carry out
Step alternating compression, consequently facilitating the compression knife wheel set up and down of lower section is brought container into smoothly and is compressed.Herein
The effect of stripper plate is: provide the restriction to container for thumb wheel group, promotes that container compresses smoothly.
Upper compression knife wheel set rotates counterclockwise, lower compression knife wheel set clockwise movement, and, upper compression break bar
The top of group is higher than the bottom of stripper plate 3, therefore, upper compression knife wheel set, stripper plate and lower compression knife wheel set it
Between formed a delta-shaped region compression stroke, stripper plate herein can for compress up and down knife wheel set provide right
The restriction of container, so, in the common effect of upper compression knife wheel set, stripper plate and lower compression knife wheel set
Under, entered, by force feed, the engaging piece that upper compression knife wheel set and lower compression knife wheel set are formed through the container of primary compression,
By engaging piece, container is carried out two an ancient unit of weight equal to 20 or 24 *taels of silver compression cuttings, complete the compression to container and process.
In the present invention, due to stripper plate and the design of thumb wheel group, it is possible to use the compression knife wheel set of minor diameter,
The container i.e. realizing putting into different size and different attitude carries out reliable compaction process, so, the present invention has
There is the advantage that size is little, structure light and compression reliability is high.
Design based on above-mentioned compressor, is described below the topology example of each critical piece, it is emphasized that
Under, the concrete structure being described below, it is only a kind of preferred implementation scheme, is not used to the present invention is limited
System:
(1) casing
With reference to Fig. 3, casing 1 includes first member plate 1-1, right end plate 1-2, location support shaft 1-3, front peripheral board 1-4
With back shroud 1-5；
First member plate 1-1 and right end plate 1-2 are symmetrical set, if installing between first member plate 1-1 and right end plate 1-2
Dry location support shaft 1-3, uses 3 location support shafts altogether in accompanying drawing, make first member plate 1-1 and right end plate 1-2 lock
It is close to connect the precision fixing and keeping certain；Before front peripheral board 1-4 is installed on first member plate 1-1 and right end plate 1-2
Side, back shroud 1-5 is installed on the rear side of first member plate 1-1 and right end plate 1-2, thus forms surrounding and surround, up and down
End offers the body structure of dog-house and discharge gate respectively.
Liner plate 1-6 and backsight before the inner side of front peripheral board 1-4 and the inner side of back shroud 1-5 are also separately installed with
Plate 1-7；The two ends, left and right of front liner plate 1-6 are individually fixed in first member plate 1-1 and right end plate 1-2, a left side of rear lining plate 1-7
Right two ends are individually fixed in first member plate 1-1 and right end plate 1-2, make front liner plate 1-6, right end plate 1-2, rear lining plate 1-7
And surround compression chamber between first member plate 1-1.
By liner plate before and after installing, form the reliable compression stroke of intensity for whole mechanism.And arrange in outside
Front peripheral board and back shroud, primarily serve protective action.
(2) stripper plate and thumb wheel group
Stripper plate 3 is installed on the inner side of rear lining plate 1-7, and the compressive plane of stripper plate 3 is intilted inclined-plane；Dial
Wheels 4 are installed on the inner side of front liner plate 1-6.Stripper plate is made to be positioned at, with thumb wheel group, the both sides that the passage that feeds intake is relative, and
And, in actual application, thumb wheel group is slightly above stripper plate, thus realizes the container of input is pushed stripper plate table
The effect in face.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, for the structural representation of thumb wheel group, thumb wheel group 4 includes thumb wheel central shaft 4-1, thumb wheel
Central shaft 4-1 is horizontally disposed with, and two ends are respectively assembled to first member plate 1-1 and right end plate 1-2 around；Thumb wheel center
Axle 4-1 is arranged with several plectrums 4-2, between adjacent plectrum 4-2 by thumb wheel locating ring 4-3 formed certain between
Every；It addition, press axial direction, the phase place of each plectrum 4-2 is gradually increased, and makes shape between the thumb wheel of thumb wheel group
Partial container is become to accommodate space.
In figures 4 and 5, thumb wheel group is provided with 6 plectrums altogether, 6 plectrum every phase contrasts 20 degree, thus
Create local and hold bottle space, advantageously in container and stripper plate crimp, rotate with thumb wheel group and progressively squeeze
Pressure vessel is to the compression knife wheel set of next stage.
(3) upper compression knife wheel set and lower compression knife wheel set
With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, for the structural representation of upper compression knife wheel set, upper compression knife wheel set 6 includes center
Axle 6-1, upper central shaft 6-1 are horizontally disposed with, and two ends are respectively assembled to first member plate 1-1 and right end plate 1-2 around；
Upper central shaft 6-1 is arranged with several top cutters 6-2, is formed by upper locating ring 6-3 between adjacent top cutter 6-2
Certain interval；
With reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, for the structural representation of lower compression knife wheel set, lower compression knife wheel set 5 includes lower center
Axle 5-1, lower central shaft 5-1 are horizontally disposed with, and two ends are respectively assembled to first member plate 1-1 and right end plate 1-2 around；
Lower central shaft 5-1 is arranged with several bottom knife 5-2, is formed by lower locating ring 5-3 between adjacent bottom knife 5-2
Certain interval；
Wherein, top cutter 6-2 and bottom knife 5-2 is all with cutter tooth, and cutter tooth point is at an acute angle, it is simple to caught on by container
And it is involved in cutter group realization compression；With reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11, can be shown that compression knife wheel set engagement up and down,
Between the top cutter 6-2 of upper compression knife wheel set 6 is placed between adjacent two bottom knife 5-2 of lower compression knife wheel set 5
In every, but with the outer surface of the lower locating ring 5-3 between adjacent two bottom knife 5-2, there is certain interval；Under press
The bottom knife 5-2 of contracting knife wheel set 5 is placed in the interval between adjacent two top cutter 6-2 of compression knife wheel set 6,
But with the outer surface of the upper locating ring 6-3 between adjacent two top cutter 6-2, there is certain interval thus formed and nibble
Conjunction portion；Further, the thickness of bottom knife 5-2 is less than the interval between adjacent two top cutter 6-2.Use above-mentioned setting
Meter, can make to compress up and down knife wheel set when being mutually twisted, can produce gap and prevent friction between blade.
It addition, with reference to Figure 10 and Figure 11, also include front separation plectrum group 6-4 and rear separation plectrum group 5-4；
Front separation plectrum group 6-4 is fixedly installed in the outside of compression knife wheel set 6, separates plectrum installing plate including front
And before being parallelly mounted to, separate several the front separating plates on plectrum installing plate；Each front separating plate is placed in phase
Between adjacent top cutter 6-2, and contact with the outer surface of the upper locating ring 6-3 between adjacent top cutter 6-2, be used for
Wipe off and be bonded at top cutter and the container on upper locating ring surface；
Rear separation plectrum group 5-4 is fixedly installed in the outside of lower compression knife wheel set 5, including after separate plectrum installing plate
And after being parallelly mounted to, separate several the rear separating plates on plectrum installing plate；After each, separating plate is placed in phase
Between adjacent bottom knife 5-2, and contact with the outer surface of the lower locating ring 5-3 between adjacent bottom knife 5-2, be used for
Wipe off and be bonded at bottom knife and the container on lower locating ring surface.
By install separate front and back plectrum group, the container being bonded on break bar after flattening can be wiped off, it is achieved container and
The separation of compression knife wheel set.
(4) drive mechanism
Also include drive mechanism 8；Drive mechanism can use Chain conveyer or V belt translation mode, it is achieved to thumb wheel gear
8-2, upper compression break bar gear 8-3 and the driving of lower compression break bar gear 8-4.Be described below a kind of especially by
The drive mechanism that chain-drive mechanism realizes.
With reference to Figure 12, for the structural representation of drive mechanism, drive mechanism includes driving motor, driving gear
8-1, thumb wheel gear 8-2, upper compression break bar gear 8-3 and lower compression break bar gear 8-4；
Wherein, thumb wheel gear 8-2 fixed cover is located at the central shaft end of thumb wheel group 4；Upper compression break bar gear 8-3
Fixed cover is located at the central shaft end of compression knife wheel set；Lower compression break bar gear 8-4 fixed cover is located at lower compression
The central shaft end of knife wheel set；
Sheathed driving gear 8-1 fixed by the outfan driving motor, when driving electric machine rotation, drives driving tooth
Wheel 8-1 synchronous axial system；Driving gear 8-1 engages with thumb wheel gear 8-2 and upper compression break bar gear 8-3 simultaneously, when
When driving gear 8-1 rotates, thumb wheel gear 8-2 and upper compression break bar gear 8-3 is driven to carry out equidirectional rotation；
Engage, when upper compression break bar gear 8-3 turns due to upper compression break bar gear 8-3 and lower compression break bar gear 8-4 again
Time dynamic, lower compression break bar gear 8-4 is driven to carry out reversely rotating in opposite directions.
Certainly, in actual application, can be provided with gear cover at gear exterior, gear cover can be protected
Tooth protection is taken turns, and provides works fine environment for gear, extends service life of gear, prevents operator by gear
Injury.
(5) anti-jump bottle cover
Anti-jump bottle cover is a kind of auxiliary member of compression mechanism, and anti-jump bottle cover 9 covers at the top of dog-house 2.
Finding in actual use, the container sometimes putting into compressor can eject outside compressor because of natural resiliency,
Therefore, in order to avoid this type of phenomenon, cover around compressor dog-house with outer housing, make the container energy of ejection
Enough turn again in compressor, reduce and throw bottle number of times, improve the compression efficiency of compression mechanism.
As can be seen here, the container compressor that the present invention provides, utilize thumb wheel group and stripper plate that container is carried out
Primary compression processes, and can effectively and reliably enter to compress knife wheel set up and down by the container force feed of all kinds of attitudes, logical
Cross compression knife wheel set up and down and container is carried out abundant compression process.Owing to front end is provided with thumb wheel group and stripper plate,
Only the compression knife wheel set up and down using minor diameter is needed to realize container Efficient Compression, so that whole compression
Machine size is greatly reduced, in that context it may be convenient to be arranged in container recycling machine, has stronger adaptability.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that common for the art
For technical staff, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications,
These improvements and modifications also should regard protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a container compressor, it is characterised in that include casing (1), the top of described casing (1)
Portion offers dog-house (2), and the left and right sides of described dog-house (2) lower section is separately installed with stripper plate (3)
With thumb wheel group (4), the gap between described stripper plate (3) and described thumb wheel group (4) forms squeezing passage,
The container put into through dog-house (2) is dialed jointly by described stripper plate (3) and described thumb wheel group (4)
Squeezing action and carry out primary compression deformation；The lower section of described stripper plate (3) is provided with lower compression knife wheel set (5),
The lower section of described thumb wheel group (4) is provided with compression knife wheel set (6), and, described upper compression knife wheel set (6)
Top higher than the bottom of described stripper plate (3), described upper compression knife wheel set (6) and described lower compression cutter
Wheels (5) engage and relatively rotate, and the container after squeezing passage extrudes is through described stripper plate (3), described
Upper compression knife wheel set (6) and the common of described lower compression knife wheel set (5) extrude dissection and are pressed into
The engaging piece that described upper compression knife wheel set (6) and described lower compression knife wheel set (5) are formed, passes through engaging piece
Described container is compressed cutting, meanwhile, described upper compression knife wheel set (6) and described lower compression knife wheel set
(5) the container after driving compression cutting that relatively rotates passes through engaging piece, and from being arranged at described engaging piece
The discharge gate (7) of lower section is discharged.
Container compressor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described casing (1) includes
First member plate (1-1), right end plate (1-2), location support shaft (1-3), front peripheral board (1-4) and back shroud (1-5)；
Described first member plate (1-1) and described right end plate (1-2) are symmetrical set, at described first member plate (1-1)
And between described right end plate (1-2), several described location support shaft (1-3) are installed, make described first member plate (1-1)
Connect fixing with described right end plate (1-2) locking；Described front peripheral board (1-4) is installed on described first member plate (1-1)
With the front side of described right end plate (1-2), described back shroud (1-5) be installed on described first member plate (1-1) and
The rear side of described right end plate (1-2), thus formed surrounding surround, upper and lower side offer dog-house and discharge respectively
The body structure of mouth.
Container compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described front peripheral board (1-4)
Inner side and the inner side of described back shroud (1-5) be also separately installed with front liner plate (1-6) and rear lining plate (1-7)；
The two ends, left and right of described front liner plate (1-6) are individually fixed in described first member plate (1-1) and described right end plate (1-2),
The two ends, left and right of described rear lining plate (1-7) are individually fixed in described first member plate (1-1) and described right end plate (1-2),
Make described front liner plate (1-6), described right end plate (1-2), described rear lining plate (1-7) and described first member plate (1-1)
Between surround compression chamber.
Container compressor the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described stripper plate (3) is pacified
Being loaded on the inner side of described rear lining plate (1-7), the compressive plane of described stripper plate (3) is intilted inclined-plane；
Described thumb wheel group (4) is installed on the inner side of described front liner plate (1-6).
Container compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described thumb wheel group (4) is wrapped
Including thumb wheel central shaft (4-1), described thumb wheel central shaft (4-1) is horizontally disposed with, and two ends are assembled respectively around
To described first member plate (1-1) and described right end plate (1-2)；Described thumb wheel central shaft (4-1) is arranged with some
Individual plectrum (4-2), forms certain interval by thumb wheel locating ring (4-3) between adjacent plectrum (4-2)；
It addition, press axial direction, the phase place of each plectrum (4-2) is gradually increased, and makes shape between the thumb wheel of thumb wheel group
Partial container is become to accommodate space.
Container compressor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described upper compression knife wheel set
(6) including that central shaft (6-1), described upper central shaft (6-1) are horizontally disposed with, two ends fill respectively around
It is fitted on described first member plate (1-1) and described right end plate (1-2)；Described upper central shaft (6-1) is arranged with some
Individual top cutter (6-2), forms certain interval by upper locating ring (6-3) between adjacent top cutter (6-2)；
Described lower compression knife wheel set (5) includes that lower central shaft (5-1), described lower central shaft (5-1) level set
Putting, two ends are respectively assembled to described first member plate (1-1) and described right end plate (1-2) around；Described lower in
Mandrel (5-1) is arranged with several bottom knife (5-2), by lower locating ring between adjacent bottom knife (5-2)
(5-3) certain interval is formed；
Wherein, described top cutter (6-2) and described bottom knife (5-2) are all with cutter tooth, and cutter tooth point is at an acute angle；
The top cutter (6-2) of described upper compression knife wheel set (6) is placed in adjacent the two of described lower compression knife wheel set (5)
In interval between individual bottom knife (5-2), but with the lower locating ring (5-3) between adjacent two bottom knife (5-2)
Outer surface there is certain interval；The bottom knife (5-2) of described lower compression knife wheel set (5) is placed in described upper pressure
In interval between adjacent two top cutters (6-2) of contracting knife wheel set (6), but with adjacent two top cutters (6-2)
Between the outer surface of upper locating ring (6-3) there is certain interval, thus form engaging piece；Further, described
The thickness of bottom knife (5-2) is less than the interval between adjacent two top cutters (6-2).
Container compressor the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that separate plectrum before also including
Group (6-4) and rear separation plectrum group (5-4)；
Separate plectrum group (6-4) before described and be fixedly installed in the outside of described upper compression knife wheel set (6), including
Front separation plectrum installing plate and be parallelly mounted to described before separate on plectrum installing plate several before separate
Plate；Each described front separating plate is placed between adjacent top cutter (6-2), and with adjacent top cutter (6-2) it
Between the outer surface contact of upper locating ring (6-3), be bonded at top cutter and the appearance on upper locating ring surface for wiping off
Device；
Separate plectrum group (5-4) after described and be fixedly installed in the outside of described lower compression knife wheel set (5), including
Rear separation plectrum installing plate and be parallelly mounted to described after separate on plectrum installing plate several after separate
Plate；Each described rear separating plate is placed between adjacent bottom knife (5-2), and with adjacent bottom knife (5-2) it
Between the outer surface contact of lower locating ring (5-3), be bonded at bottom knife and the appearance on lower locating ring surface for wiping off
Device.
Container compressor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include drive mechanism (8)；
Described drive mechanism includes driving motor, driving gear (8-1), thumb wheel gear (8-2), upper compression break bar tooth
Wheel (8-3) and lower compression break bar gear (8-4)；
Wherein, described thumb wheel gear (8-2) fixed cover is located at the central shaft end of thumb wheel group (4)；On described
Compression break bar gear (8-3) fixed cover is located at the central shaft end of compression knife wheel set；Described lower compression break bar
Gear (8-4) fixed cover is located at the central shaft end of lower compression knife wheel set；
Sheathed described driving gear (8-1) fixed by the outfan of described driving motor, when described driving electric machine rotation
Time, drive described driving gear (8-1) synchronous axial system；With described thumb wheel while of described driving gear (8-1)
Gear (8-2) and the engagement of described upper compression break bar gear (8-3), when described driving gear (8-1) rotates
Time, drive described thumb wheel gear (8-2) and described upper compression break bar gear (8-3) to carry out equidirectional rotation；
Engage, when described due to described upper compression break bar gear (8-3) and described lower compression break bar gear (8-4) again
When upper compression break bar gear (8-3) rotates, described lower compression break bar gear (8-4) is driven to carry out the most in opposite directions
Rotate.
Container compressor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include anti-jump bottle cover (9)；
Described anti-jump bottle cover (9) covers at the top of described dog-house (2).
10. a container compression method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Step 1, when detected container pass through dog-house (2) put into box house time, to drive mechanism
Sending enabled instruction, drive mechanism operates, thus drives thumb wheel group (4) to rotate, and drive is compressed knife wheel set
(6) relatively rotate with lower compression knife wheel set (5)；
Step 2, in container dropping process, thumb wheel group (4) dials container, and container is expressed to extruding
Plate (3), dials squeezing action jointly by thumb wheel group (4) and stripper plate (3), so that at the beginning of container
Step compression；
Step 3, then, the downward force feed of container that primary compression is deformed by thumb wheel group (4), through stripper plate (3),
Upper compression knife wheel set (6) and the common of lower compression knife wheel set (5) extrude dissection and are pressed into pressure
The engaging piece that contracting knife wheel set (6) and lower compression knife wheel set (5) are formed, is entered container by engaging piece
One step compression cutting, meanwhile, upper compression knife wheel set (6) and lower compression knife wheel set (5) relatively rotate meeting
The container after compression cutting is driven to pass through engaging piece, and final from the discharge gate (7) being arranged at below engaging piece
Discharge.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610483635.0A CN105946272B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Container compression set and container compression method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610483635.0A CN105946272B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Container compression set and container compression method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105946272A true CN105946272A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
| CN105946272B CN105946272B (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Family
ID=56904100
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610483635.0A Active CN105946272B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Container compression set and container compression method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105946272B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD1010271S1 (en) | 2020-02-12 | 2024-01-02 | Ecoatm, Llc | Kiosk for processing electronic devices |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5186331A (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1993-02-16 | Precision Pulley, Inc. | Method and apparatus for separating bottle caps from plastic bottles |
| JPH10216989A (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1998-08-18 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Device for reducing volume of empty container |
| JPH1170525A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-16 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Volume reducing apparatus for waste plastic container |
| CN205705424U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | 北京盈创高科新技术发展有限公司 | Container compressor |
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 CN CN201610483635.0A patent/CN105946272B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5186331A (en) * | 1991-10-04 | 1993-02-16 | Precision Pulley, Inc. | Method and apparatus for separating bottle caps from plastic bottles |
| JPH10216989A (en) * | 1997-02-10 | 1998-08-18 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Device for reducing volume of empty container |
| JPH1170525A (en) * | 1997-08-29 | 1999-03-16 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | Volume reducing apparatus for waste plastic container |
| CN205705424U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-23 | 北京盈创高科新技术发展有限公司 | Container compressor |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105946272B (en) | 2017-09-19 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205587101U (en) | Paperboard waste recovering and packaging device | |
| CN106626498B (en) | Automatic rotary tabletting forming machine | |
| CN102513808A (en) | Installing device of separated type cosmetic cap body | |
| CN211613778U (en) | A extrusion categorised recovery unit for beverage bottle | |
| CN205705424U (en) | Container compressor | |
| CN205238626U (en) | Automatic compressor arrangement of batch easy open can | |
| CN103357475A (en) | Kitchen waste crusher | |
| CN211164853U (en) | Waste tire reducing mechanism | |
| CN105946272A (en) | Container compression device and container compression method | |
| CN203976070U (en) | Guillotine | |
| CN210935319U (en) | Braided bag raw materials for production reducing mechanism | |
| CN203781354U (en) | Automatic drug tablet removing machine | |
| CN105729861A (en) | Beverage bottle compressing mechanism | |
| CN216230266U (en) | Broken recovery unit of usefulness is remolded to plastic products | |
| CN206855530U (en) | A kind of fruit vegetable filament cutter | |
| CN214562205U (en) | Western medicine bottle recovery plant | |
| CN106182873B (en) | A kind of useless bottle pre-part reason case | |
| CN205058183U (en) | Automatic divide material cross cutting machine | |
| CN210969131U (en) | Plastic gasket punching press discharging device | |
| CN211762807U (en) | Recovery unit is destroyed to overdue mineral water | |
| CN114105060A (en) | Electromagnetic induction aluminum foil gasket cutting equipment and sealing processing technology thereof | |
| CN210700337U (en) | Bamboo wood product waste recovery device | |
| CN208361438U (en) | Discharging device is used in a kind of production of nitrided metal | |
| CN105688747A (en) | Biomass briquette forming machine | |
| CN111113990A (en) | Rotary extrusion's aluminium scrap recovery unit |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |