CN105944952A - Particle material feeding and screening device - Google Patents

Particle material feeding and screening device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105944952A
CN105944952A CN201610502040.5A CN201610502040A CN105944952A CN 105944952 A CN105944952 A CN 105944952A CN 201610502040 A CN201610502040 A CN 201610502040A CN 105944952 A CN105944952 A CN 105944952A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer cylinder
barrel
cylinder body
feed tube
screening plant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610502040.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨治焱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHONGQING HAOLI PLASTIC Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHONGQING HAOLI PLASTIC Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHONGQING HAOLI PLASTIC Co Ltd filed Critical CHONGQING HAOLI PLASTIC Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610502040.5A priority Critical patent/CN105944952A/en
Publication of CN105944952A publication Critical patent/CN105944952A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/06Cone or disc shaped screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B2220/00Type of materials being separated
    • B07B2220/02Plastics

Landscapes

  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a particle material feeding and screening device, and relates to the field of plastic production. The particle material feeding and screening device comprises an outer cylinder, a charging barrel, a screening pipe, a feeding pipe, a driving motor connected with the charging barrel, and a feeding fan connected with one end of the feeding pipe; the charging barrel is rotationally connected with the outer cylinder; a pressure bin is formed between the upper end of the charging barrel and the outer cylinder; an axial flow blade is fixed at the upper end of the side wall of the charging barrel; multiple discharge holes are formed in the lower end of the charging barrel; a slender annular port is formed between the charging barrel and the outer cylinder; the lower end of the outer cylinder is a horn-shaped butt joint end; a slender annular discharge port is formed between the screening pipe and the butt joint end; the screening pipe and the outer cylinder are connected through a connecting pipe; a waste bin is formed between the connecting pipe and the screening pipe; and a conical screen is fixed at the upper end part of the screening pipe. The device can screen and cool materials when automatically feeding to improve the production efficiency.

Description

Granule materials feeding screening plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to plastics-production field, be specifically related to a kind of granule materials feeding screening plant.
Background technology
At present in being modified plastic processes, plastics after modification, often by extrusion equipment and coordinate extrusion die that plastics are prepared as nutty structure, unified in order to ensure diameter between prepared plastic grain, improve product quality, be both needed to carry out sifting sort to prepared plastic grain.
Owing to equipment limits, existing production technology all uses and first material is carried out screening and separating, the most again material is sent into subsequent processing, therefore allows for procedure of processing and increase, and efficiency reduces.
The most existing screening plant, mostly it is to pass through vibration screen, so that plastic grain is through screen cloth, but the plastics particle temperature owing to just having prepared is higher, in order to plastic grain is lowered the temperature, in addition it is also necessary to arrange blower fan and plastic grain is carried out air-cooled, but owing to plastic quality is lighter, easily raise up under airflow influence, thus make plastic grain be unfavorable for passing through screen cloth.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one can be while feeding, moreover it is possible to the granule materials feeding screening plant screening material and lowering the temperature, to improve production efficiency.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the base case of the present invention is as follows:
Granule materials feeding screening plant includes the driving motor that outer cylinder body, barrel, sieve sub-feed tube, feed pipe are connected and the feeding fan being connected with charging line one end with barrel;Described barrel is positioned at outer cylinder body inner upper end, and barrel is rotationally connected with outer cylinder body;Pressure chamber is formed between described barrel upper end and outer cylinder body, the axial-flow leaf being fixed on barrel sidewall it is provided with in Pressure chamber, Pressure chamber is arranged over air inlet, barrel lower end is the conical section in inverted cone, and the sidewall of conical section is provided with some discharge openings, between conical section and outer cylinder body, form annular material mouth;Described outer cylinder body lower end is in trumpet-shaped butt end, the insertion butt end, upper end of described sieve sub-feed tube, and forms annular discharge gate between sieve sub-feed tube and butt end;Described sieve sub-feed tube extenal fixation has a connecting tube, and connecting tube also lower end with outer cylinder body is fixed, and forms reject bin, connect and offer waste outlet on tube wall between connecting tube and sieve sub-feed tube;Sieve sub-feed tube upper end is fixed with taper screen cloth, and sieve sub-feed tube is connected to feed pipe side.
The principle of this programme granule materials feeding screening plant is:
The plastic grain of plastic granulator output is introduced in barrel, and starts driving motor, make driving driven by motor barrel rotate;While barrel rotates, axial-flow leaf follows rotation, and in making Pressure chamber, pressure increases, and granule is discharged from discharge opening.Under the effect of the pressure, air-flow drive granule is through annular material mouth, and makes particles hit online at conical screen;The least granule will pass through taper screen cloth so that plastic pellet completes to separate.Owing to feed pipe connects feeding fan, therefore negative pressure can be formed, after plastic grain impinges upon taper screen cloth in screening material pipe, be conducive to less granule to enter and select materials in pipe, simultaneously under the effect of negative pressure, less granule is inhaled into feed pipe, and delivers to subsequent processing by feed pipe;And fail to enter the bigger plastic grain selecting materials in pipe and will enter reject bin by annular discharge gate, and discharge from waste outlet.
This programme produces and provides the benefit that:
Owing to this device is when feeding, material can be screened, therefore eliminate the step of screening independent to material, improve efficiency.Axial-flow leaf not only has increase Pressure chamber pressure, promotes the effect that plastic grain is discharged, and axial-flow leaf can also make cold air enter Pressure chamber by nearly air port, and accelerates air flowing in Pressure chamber, and then makes granule fully contact with cold air, lowers the temperature granule;Barrel lower end is in inverted cone, and the sidewall of conical section is provided with some discharge openings, concentrating to general headquarters after granule can be made to discharge, and can strengthen the probability of granule and taper screen contact with this;And plastic grain will produce centrifugal force during barrel rotation, the most more conducively plastic grain is discharged, thus improves efficiency;Screen cloth is set to taper, is conducive to bigger granule to enter in reject bin.
Preferred version one: as the further optimization to base case, described connecting tube is fixed with, on the butt end of outer cylinder body, the flange cooperated;Be conducive to this device being dismantled and keeping in repair by Flange joint outer cylinder body and sieve sub-feed tube, the most easy to assembly.
Preferred version two: as the further optimization to preferred version one, described annular material mouth is the gap that spacing is equal;This optimization can make granule concentrate to middle part further, and can strengthen granule flow velocity, makes less granule be easier to by taper screen cloth.
Preferred version three: as the further optimization to preferred version two, described annular discharge gate is the gap that spacing is equal, and taper screen cloth is identical with the tapering of annular discharge gate;This optimization can form air-flow at conical screen net surface, thus the plastic grain that will not pass through taper screen cloth is brought into rapidly in reject bin, it is to avoid taper screen cloth is blocked.
Preferred version four: as the further optimization to preferred version three, described sieve sub-feed tube upper end is fixed with pedestal, drives motor to be arranged on pedestal;Drive motor to be arranged on the select materials upper end of pipe of screening and can make more compact structure.
Preferred version five: as the further optimization to preferred version four, described feeding fan is particle blower fan;Owing to plastics easily produce electrostatic during friction, and feeding fan uses ion blower, can effectively go to destatic, and then prevents plastic grain from mutually boning or adsorb on feed pipe sidewall, affect feeding.
Preferred version six: as the further optimization to preferred version five, described connecting tube is tapered;Connecting tube is arranged to conical pipe, and beneficially waste material is discharged.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by detailed description of the invention, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Reference in Figure of description includes: barrel 1, outer cylinder body 2, driving motor 3, screening barrel 4, connecting tube 5, feed pipe 6, feeding fan 7, axle sleeve 11, axial blade 12, discharge opening 13, air inlet 21, Pressure chamber 22, annular material mouth 23, annular discharge gate 24, taper screen cloth 41, pedestal 42, reject bin 51, waste outlet 52.
Embodiment is the most as shown in Figure 1:
The granule materials feeding screening plant of the present embodiment includes outer cylinder body 2, barrel 1, sieve sub-feed tube, feed pipe 6, drives motor 3 and feeding fan 7;It is internal that described barrel 1 is positioned at outer cylinder body 2, and the upper end of barrel 1 is welded with an axle sleeve 11, and this axle sleeve 11 is rotationally connected with outer cylinder body 2.Outer cylinder body 2 upper end sidewall offers air inlet 21, Pressure chamber 22 is formed between barrel 1 upper end and outer cylinder body 2, it is fixed with axial-flow leaf on the outer wall of barrel 1 upper end, barrel 1 lower end is the conical section in inverted cone, and the sidewall of conical section is provided with some discharge openings 13, between conical section and outer cylinder body 2, form annular material mouth 23;This annular material mouth 23 is the long and narrow gap that a spacing is equal.
Described outer cylinder body 2 lower end is in trumpet-shaped butt end, the insertion butt end, upper end of described sieve sub-feed tube, and forms annular discharge gate 24 between sieve sub-feed tube and butt end, and this annular discharge gate 24 is similarly the long and narrow gap that a spacing is equal.Being arranged with connecting tube 5 outside sieve sub-feed tube, this connecting tube 5 is a up big and down small conical pipe;The lower end of connecting tube 5 is welded on sieve sub-feed tube outer wall, and connecting tube 5 upper end is respectively welded, with the end of outer cylinder body 2 butt end, the flange cooperated;Two flanges are bolted on together, to complete the annexation of outer cylinder body 2 and sieve sub-feed tube.Form reject bin 51 between connecting tube 5 and sieve sub-feed tube, connecting tube 5 wall offers waste outlet 52.
Sieve is provided with a pedestal 42 inside sub-feed tube upper end, and this pedestal 42 is fixed on the inwall of sieve sub-feed tube by support;The bottom of barrel 1 is also rotationally connected with pedestal 42, and pedestal 42 center has a cavity, drives motor 3 to be arranged in this cavity;The output shaft driving motor 3 is provided with spline, and cylinder body bottom is provided with a connecting hole, connects hole wall and is provided with spline, drives the output shaft of motor 3 to complete to be connected with the cooperation of spline by spline with barrel 1.It is welded with taper screen cloth 41 between sieve sub-feed tube and pedestal 42, taper screen cloth 41 has identical tapering with annular discharging opening, and the curved surface that taper screen cloth 41 is round and smooth with the upper surface composition of sieve sub-feed tube, make when air-flow is through annular discharge gate 24, air-flow can be formed, it is to avoid granule is attached on taper screen cloth 41 on the surface of taper screen cloth 41.
Sieve sub-feed tube is ladder pipe, and sieve sub-feed tube upper end is provided with a tapering transition section more than lower end, sieve between sub-feed tube top and bottom;The lower end of sieve sub-feed tube is welded on the sidewall of feed pipe 6, and is provided with opening and makes sieve sub-feed tube connect with feed pipe 6.One end of feed pipe 6 connects feeding fan 7, and the other end is discharge end;Feeding fan 7 in the present embodiment uses ion blower, to prevent plastic pellet from producing electrostatic.
The specific works process of the present embodiment granule materials feeding screening plant is:
The plastic grain of plastic granulator output is introduced in barrel 1, and starts driving motor 3, make driving motor 3 drive barrel 1 to rotate;While barrel 1 rotates, axial-flow leaf follows rotation, and in making Pressure chamber 22, pressure increases, and granule is discharged from discharge opening 13 under gravitational and centrifugal forces.In Pressure chamber 22 under the effect of pressure, air-flow drive granule is through annular material mouth 23, and makes particles hit on taper screen cloth 41;The least granule will be through taper screen cloth 41 so that plastic pellet completes to separate.Owing to feed pipe 6 connects feeding fan 7, therefore negative pressure can be formed in screening material pipe, after plastic grain impinges upon taper screen cloth 41, be conducive to less granule to enter and select materials in pipe, simultaneously under the effect of negative pressure, less granule is inhaled into feed pipe 6, and by feed pipe 6, from discharge end, granule is delivered to subsequent processing;And fail to enter the bigger plastic grain selecting materials in pipe and will enter reject bin 51 by annular discharge gate 24, and discharge from waste outlet 52.
Above-described is only embodiments of the invention, and in scheme, the known general knowledge such as concrete structure and characteristic too much describes at this.Should be understood that; for a person skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from present configuration, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement; these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, and these are all without affecting effect and the practical applicability that the present invention implements.The protection domain that this application claims should be as the criterion with the content of its claim, and the detailed description of the invention in description etc. records the content that may be used for explaining claim.

Claims (7)

1. a granule materials feeding screening plant, it is characterised in that include the driving motor that outer cylinder body, barrel, sieve sub-feed tube, feed pipe are connected and the feeding fan being connected with charging line one end with barrel;Described barrel is positioned at outer cylinder body inner upper end, and barrel is rotationally connected with outer cylinder body;Pressure chamber is formed between described barrel upper end and outer cylinder body, the axial-flow leaf being fixed on barrel sidewall it is provided with in Pressure chamber, Pressure chamber is arranged over air inlet, barrel lower end is the conical section in inverted cone, and the sidewall of conical section is provided with some discharge openings, between conical section and outer cylinder body, form annular material mouth;Described outer cylinder body lower end is in trumpet-shaped butt end, the insertion butt end, upper end of described sieve sub-feed tube, and forms annular discharge gate between sieve sub-feed tube and butt end;Described sieve sub-feed tube extenal fixation has a connecting tube, and connecting tube also lower end with outer cylinder body is fixed, and forms reject bin, connect and offer waste outlet on tube wall between connecting tube and sieve sub-feed tube;Sieve sub-feed tube upper end is fixed with taper screen cloth, and sieve sub-feed tube is connected to feed pipe side.
Granule materials feeding screening plant the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described connecting tube is fixed with, on the butt end of outer cylinder body, the flange cooperated.
Granule materials feeding screening plant the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described annular material mouth is the gap that spacing is equal.
Granule materials feeding screening plant the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described annular discharge gate is the gap that spacing is equal, and taper screen cloth is identical with the tapering of annular discharge gate.
Granule materials feeding screening plant the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described sieve sub-feed tube upper end is fixed with pedestal, drives motor to be arranged on pedestal.
Granule materials feeding screening plant the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described feeding fan is particle blower fan.
Granule materials feeding screening plant the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described connecting tube is tapered.
CN201610502040.5A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Particle material feeding and screening device Pending CN105944952A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610502040.5A CN105944952A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Particle material feeding and screening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610502040.5A CN105944952A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Particle material feeding and screening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105944952A true CN105944952A (en) 2016-09-21

Family

ID=56901919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610502040.5A Pending CN105944952A (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Particle material feeding and screening device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105944952A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106313370A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-01-11 长春工业大学 Magnetic separation machine with electrostatic eliminating facility
CN107413638A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-01 安顺市平坝区银河特色种植专业合作社 A kind of tea oil tree high yield tea fruit screening and filtering device
CN108556182A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-09-21 重庆市天宇电线电缆制造有限公司 Plastic raw materials screening plant
CN110741816A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-02-04 江苏大学 Huge rice centrifugal cleaning funnel sieve device and harvester

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB367090A (en) * 1930-12-19 1932-02-18 American Mach & Foundry Improvements in method and apparatus for mixing powdered solid materials with liquids, particularly in the production of dough
CN2530737Y (en) * 2002-02-08 2003-01-15 电站锅炉煤清洁燃烧国家工程研究中心 Full automatic powdered coal sieve
CN101032720A (en) * 2007-03-28 2007-09-12 攀枝花市再丰环保设备有限公司 Cull eliminator of home scrap
CN202741346U (en) * 2012-04-22 2013-02-20 盐城工学院 Negative-pressure vibrating screening instrument
WO2013078757A1 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-06-06 河南省康星药业股份有限公司 Ultrafine powder sieving machine with bi-directional airflow
CN205217330U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-05-11 河北绿洲机械制造有限公司 Unpowered rotatory screening plant based on screw conveyer is last
CN205926255U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-02-08 重庆浩立塑胶有限公司 Granule material feeding screening plant

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB367090A (en) * 1930-12-19 1932-02-18 American Mach & Foundry Improvements in method and apparatus for mixing powdered solid materials with liquids, particularly in the production of dough
CN2530737Y (en) * 2002-02-08 2003-01-15 电站锅炉煤清洁燃烧国家工程研究中心 Full automatic powdered coal sieve
CN101032720A (en) * 2007-03-28 2007-09-12 攀枝花市再丰环保设备有限公司 Cull eliminator of home scrap
WO2013078757A1 (en) * 2011-11-28 2013-06-06 河南省康星药业股份有限公司 Ultrafine powder sieving machine with bi-directional airflow
CN202741346U (en) * 2012-04-22 2013-02-20 盐城工学院 Negative-pressure vibrating screening instrument
CN205217330U (en) * 2015-12-01 2016-05-11 河北绿洲机械制造有限公司 Unpowered rotatory screening plant based on screw conveyer is last
CN205926255U (en) * 2016-06-30 2017-02-08 重庆浩立塑胶有限公司 Granule material feeding screening plant

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106313370A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-01-11 长春工业大学 Magnetic separation machine with electrostatic eliminating facility
CN107413638A (en) * 2017-09-26 2017-12-01 安顺市平坝区银河特色种植专业合作社 A kind of tea oil tree high yield tea fruit screening and filtering device
CN108556182A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-09-21 重庆市天宇电线电缆制造有限公司 Plastic raw materials screening plant
CN108556182B (en) * 2018-01-29 2020-04-14 重庆市天宇电线电缆制造有限公司 Plastic raw material screening device
CN110741816A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-02-04 江苏大学 Huge rice centrifugal cleaning funnel sieve device and harvester

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105944952A (en) Particle material feeding and screening device
CN208482788U (en) A kind of construction Sand screen with automatic collection function
WO2021208161A1 (en) Whole-process peanut production line and method
CN202778960U (en) Vertical purification efficient airflow grader
CN1530178A (en) Separating method and separator
CN207401739U (en) Fluorescent powder stirring and screening device
CN107214094A (en) Matrimony vine screening plant
CN107855258A (en) A kind of plastic grain screening plant and method for sieving
CN208810195U (en) Crushing material mixing all-in-one machine
CN106824452A (en) Fluidized bed airflow grinding machine intelligence change system
CN208771808U (en) A kind of plastic grain screening plant
CN205926255U (en) Granule material feeding screening plant
CN106079150A (en) Feeding material choosing apparatus
CN110976288B (en) Energy-saving environment-friendly high-efficiency powder concentrator
CN206229448U (en) A kind of dry type multistage intelligent agitating ball mill
CN104785448A (en) Peanut pneumatic conveying and separating device
CN107411966A (en) A kind of drawing mechanism of Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine
CN110935626A (en) Novel chemical material screening machine for chemical industry
CN208115936U (en) A kind of dust collecting structure of grinding device
CN214077294U (en) Gas-phase powder grading equipment
CN105946137A (en) Sieving feeding device
CN107214089A (en) Matrimony vine multi-stage separation system
CN113145234A (en) Grading device with angle for vertical grading wheel blade
CN105944820B (en) Outer circulation high-effective classifying device
CN205835741U (en) Screening pay-off

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20160921