CN105940782A - Ridge width-adjustable ridging device - Google Patents
Ridge width-adjustable ridging device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105940782A CN105940782A CN201610500263.8A CN201610500263A CN105940782A CN 105940782 A CN105940782 A CN 105940782A CN 201610500263 A CN201610500263 A CN 201610500263A CN 105940782 A CN105940782 A CN 105940782A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- row spacing
- connecting rod
- ridging
- plate
- crossbeam
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B13/00—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation
- A01B13/02—Ploughs or like machines for special purposes ; Ditch diggers, trench ploughs, forestry ploughs, ploughs for land or marsh reclamation for making or working ridges, e.g. with symmetrically arranged mouldboards, e.g. ridging plough
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a ridge width-adjustable ridging device in the field of agricultural machinery. The ridge width-adjustable ridging device comprises an oil cylinder connected with a tractor and a cross beam connected with the back of the tractor, wherein multiple ridge width adjusting members are mounted on the cross beam; a ridging support seat is mounted on the cross beam between the ridge width adjusting members and connected with a ridging plate; the center of the cross beam is connected with a fixing plate; the upper side of the fixing plate is connected with a connection plate; the connection plate can rotate around the center of the connection plate; a piston rod of the oil cylinder is connected with the connection plate; the connection plate is articulated with a connection rod; the connection rod on one side of the center of the connection plate is articulated with the ridge width adjusting member on one side of the fixing plate; the connection plate on the other side of the center of the connection plate is articulated with the ridge width adjusting member on the other side of the fixing plate; and when one end of the connection rod is closer to the center of the connection plate, the other end of the connection rod is connected with the ridge width adjusting member closer to the fixing plate. By adopting the ridging device provided by the invention, the working efficiency can be improved; after the ridge width is increased or reduced, the ridge width or ridge space of all ridges is kept consistent, and the ridging effect is good; and the ridging device can be applied to the ridging operation of crop production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of ridger, particularly to a kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing.
Background technology
In agricultural production, in order to sow or nursery, generally require and carry out ridging on ploughing, traditional ridging method mainly labor author utilizes the instruments such as ferrum Chinese catalpa to carry out artificial ridging, this ridging method needs a lot of manpowers, and labor intensity is very big, and work rate is low, and ridging easily tilts or is uneven, make nursery irregular.Development along with mechanization of agriculture, at present, the use of ridging machinery becomes the needs of Agriculture Production, in prior art, ridger is used for the ridging plate of ridging and fixes with crossbeam and be connected, the width of ridging cannot regulate ridge body width according to the demand of different crops, very flexible, when needing to regulate ridge body width, can only change whole ridger, the operation of the method is troublesome, inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
For defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, a kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing is provided, realize the automatic adjustment of row spacing, improve work efficiency, after strengthening or reducing row spacing, row spacing or the row spacing of all ridges body all keep consistent, and ridging is effective.
nullThe object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing，Including the oil cylinder being connected with tractor hydraulic and the crossbeam being connected to tractor rear portion，Some moveable row spacing regulating parts are installed on described crossbeam，Moveable ridging is installed on the crossbeam between described row spacing regulating part and supports seat，Described ridging supports connection on seat ridging plate，The center of described crossbeam connects fixed plate，Connect on the upside of described fixed plate and have connecting plate，Described connecting plate can be around connecting plate center rotating，The piston rod of described oil cylinder is connected with connecting plate，It is hinged with connecting rod on described connecting plate，Described connecting plate center connecting rod on one side is hinged with the row spacing regulating part of fixed plate side，The connecting rod of described connecting plate center another side is hinged with the row spacing regulating part of fixed plate opposite side，Described connecting rod one end is closer to connecting plate center，The connecting rod other end is connected with the row spacing regulating part closer to fixed plate.
Before present invention work, mobile ridging supports seat, and the interval making ridging support between seat is identical, and adjacent row spacing regulating part supports seat relative to ridging and is symmetrical arranged；When the present invention works, tractor driving personnel regulate oil cylinder throttle size, make piston rod push or haul connecting plate centered by fixed plate with the junction point of connecting plate counterclockwise or rotate clockwise, the swing rotating drivening rod of connecting plate, connecting rod pushes row spacing regulating part and moves or haul row spacing regulating part toward moving near fixed plate direction toward away from fixed plate direction, when connecting rod push row spacing regulating part move outward time, row spacing regulating part and ridging support seated connection and touch, width adjusting part starts to promote ridging to support seat and moves outward, the displacement being supported seat by the ridging in interior direction outward is gradually increased, thus reach to strengthen the purpose of row spacing；When connecting rod haul row spacing regulating part move inward time, when row spacing regulating part touches with ridging support seated connection, width adjusting part starts to promote ridging to support seat and moves inward, the ridging in outer direction inward the displacement supporting seat gradually adds little, thus reaches to reduce the purpose of row spacing；The present invention realizes the purpose of regulation ridge body width by regulation oil cylinder throttle, easy to operate, can the most freely regulate row spacing, work efficiency is high, motility is good, solves the insurmountable technical barrier of those skilled in that art, can be applicable in the ridging operation of production estimation.
In order to improve the reliability of connecting rod swing further, it is parallel to each other between each connecting rod described.
In order to improve ridging technological effect further, on the outward direction of described fixed plate side, the length ratio of the connecting rod that each row spacing regulating part connects is: 1:3:5: ...: (2n1-1)；On the outward direction of described fixed plate opposite side, the length ratio of each connecting rod described is: 1:3:5: ...: (2n2-1), wherein, n1The row spacing regulating part number being had by fixed plate side, n2The row spacing regulating part number being had by fixed plate opposite side, the length of connecting rod nearest apart from fixed plate is identical, after this design makes regulation row spacing, it is ensured that row spacing or row spacing keep consistent, meet ridging technological requirement.
In order to ensure the concordance of row spacing after row spacing regulation, each connecting rod described is connected the line at center on same straight line with connecting rod base.
In order to improve the reliability of row spacing regulating part work further, described row spacing regulating part includes connecting rod base and can be connected with connecting rod base along the adjustment seat of cross beam movement, adjustment seat, and adjustment seat is arranged on crossbeam, and the described connecting rod other end is connected with connecting rod base.
In order to improve reliability and the dismoutability that row spacing regulating part moves further, in the longitudinal direction, one end of described adjustment seat is fitted on front side of crossbeam, the other end of adjustment seat connects finite place piece, the edge of described locating part is fitted on rear side of crossbeam, this design makes adjustment seat move only along crossbeam direction, facilitates the dismounting of adjustment seat.
In order to improve the reliability of present invention work further, described ridging plate is downward-sloping or is horizontally disposed with.
In order to improve further the present invention work reliability, on the downside of the root edge of described ridging plate and crossbeam between height be at least 10cm.
Support the dismoutability of seat to improve ridging further, described ridging is supported seat and is arranged on crossbeam by U bolt.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the one right TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the another kind right TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 crossbeam, 2 ridgings support seat, 3U shape bolt, 4 ridging plates, 5 adjustment seats, 6 locating parts, 7 connecting rod bases, 8 oil cylinders, 9 piston rods, 10 fixed plates, 11 connecting plates, 12 connecting rods.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
nullThe adjustable ridger of a kind of row spacing as depicted in figs. 1 and 2，Including the oil cylinder 8 being connected with tractor hydraulic and the crossbeam 1 being connected to tractor rear portion，Some moveable row spacing regulating parts are installed on crossbeam 1，Row spacing regulating part includes connecting rod base 7 and the adjustment seat 5 that can move along crossbeam 1，Adjustment seat 5 is connected with connecting rod base 7，Adjustment seat 5 is arranged on crossbeam 1，In the longitudinal direction，One end of adjustment seat 5 is fitted on front side of crossbeam 1，The other end of adjustment seat 5 connects finite place piece 6，The edge of locating part 6 is fitted on rear side of crossbeam 1，Moveable ridging is installed on the crossbeam 1 between adjustment seat 5 and supports seat 2，Ridging is supported seat 2 and is arranged on crossbeam 1 by U bolt 3，Ridging supports to connect on seat 2 ridging plate 4，Ridging plate 4 is downward-sloping，Height between on the downside of the root edge of ridging plate 4 and crossbeam 1 is at least 10cm，Connect on crossbeam 1 and have fixed plate 10，Connect on the upside of fixed plate 10 and have connecting plate 11，Connecting plate 11 can be around connecting plate 11 center rotating，The piston rod 9 of oil cylinder 8 is connected with connecting plate 11，Connecting rod 12 it is hinged with on connecting plate 11，Connecting plate 11 center connecting rod 12 on one side is hinged with the connecting rod base 7 of fixed plate 10 side，The connecting rod 12 of connecting plate 11 center another side is hinged with the connecting rod base 7 of fixed plate 10 opposite side，Connecting rod 12 one end is closer to connecting plate 11 center，Connecting rod 12 other end is connected with the adjustment seat 5 closer to fixed plate 10，It is parallel to each other between each connecting rod 12，Each connecting rod 12 is connected the line at center on same straight line with connecting rod base 7，On the outward direction of fixed plate 10 side，The length ratio of the connecting rod 12 connected on each connecting rod base 7 is: 1:3:5: ...: (2n1-1)；On the outward direction with fixed plate 10 opposite side, the length ratio of each connecting rod 12 is: 1:3:5: ...: (2n2-1), wherein, n1The adjustment seat number being had by fixed plate 10 side, n2Being had adjustment seat number by fixed plate 10 opposite side, connecting rod 12 length nearest apart from fixed plate 10 is identical.
Before present invention work, mobile ridging supports seat 2, and the interval making ridging support between seat 2 is identical, and the adjacent relative ridging of adjustment seat 5 supports seat 2 and is symmetrical arranged；When the present invention works, tractor driving personnel regulate oil cylinder 8 throttle size, when increasing oil cylinder 8 throttle, piston rod 9 pushes connecting plate 11 and rotates counterclockwise centered by the junction point of connecting plate 11 by fixed plate 10, the swing rotating drivening rod 12 of connecting plate 11, connecting rod 12 pushes adjustment seat 5 toward moving away from fixed plate 10 direction, when adjustment seat 5 contacts with ridging support seat 2, adjustment seat 5 starts to promote ridging to support seat 2 and moves outward, with connecting plate 11 as basic point, the displacement being supported seat 2 by inner each ridging outward is proportional to the length of connecting rod 12, arranged by the special ratios of connecting rod 12 length, the displacement being supported seat 2 by the ridging in inner direction outward is made to scale up, make row spacing become big and the holding of each row spacing is consistent；When reducing oil cylinder 8 throttle, piston rod 9 hauls connecting plate 11 and rotates clockwise centered by the junction point of connecting plate 11 by fixed plate 10, connecting rod 12 hauls row spacing regulating part and moves inward, when adjustment seat 5 contacts with ridging support seat 2, adjustment seat 5 starts to haul ridging support seat 2 and moves inward, with connecting plate 11 as basic point, displacement by outer each adjustment seat 5 inward is proportional to the length of connecting rod 12, arranged by the special ratios of connecting rod 12 length, i.e. reduced in proportion by the displacement of the ridging support seat 2 in outer direction inward, row spacing is diminished and each row spacing keeps consistent；The present invention realizes the purpose of regulation ridge body width by regulation oil cylinder 8 throttle, to each connecting rod 12 according to specific ratio setting, after strengthening or reducing row spacing, make the row spacing of all ridges body or row spacing keep consistent, improve ridging effect, meet the requirement of ridging technique, can the most freely regulate row spacing, work efficiency is high, and motility is good, solve the insurmountable technical barrier of those skilled in that art, can be applicable in the ridging operation of production estimation.
Embodiment 2
The adjustable ridger of a kind of row spacing as shown in Figure 3, is with the difference of embodiment 1, ridging plate 4 is horizontally disposed with.
The invention is not limited in above-described embodiment; on the basis of technical scheme disclosed by the invention; those skilled in the art is according to disclosed technology contents; need not performing creative labour and some of which technical characteristic just can be made some replacements and deformation, these are replaced and deformation is all in scope.
Claims (9)
- null1. the adjustable ridger of row spacing，It is characterized in that: include the oil cylinder being connected with tractor hydraulic and be connected to the crossbeam at tractor rear portion，Some moveable row spacing regulating parts are installed on described crossbeam，Moveable ridging is installed on the crossbeam between described adjacent row spacing regulating part and supports seat，Described ridging supports connection on seat ridging plate，The center of described crossbeam connects fixed plate，Connect on the upside of described fixed plate and have connecting plate，Described connecting plate can be around connecting plate center rotating，The piston rod of described oil cylinder is connected with connecting plate，It is hinged with connecting rod on described connecting plate，Described connecting plate center connecting rod on one side is hinged with the row spacing regulating part of fixed plate side，The connecting rod of described connecting plate center another side is hinged with the row spacing regulating part of fixed plate opposite side，Described connecting rod one end is closer to connecting plate center，The connecting rod other end is connected with the row spacing regulating part closer to fixed plate.
- A kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is parallel to each other between each connecting rod described.
- A kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: on the outward direction of described fixed plate side, the length ratio of the connecting rod that each row spacing regulating part connects is: 1:3:5: ...: (2n1-1)；On the outward direction of described fixed plate opposite side, the length ratio of each connecting rod described is: 1: 3:5: ...: (2n2-1), wherein, n1The row spacing regulating part number being had by fixed plate side, n2The row spacing regulating part number being had by fixed plate opposite side, the length of connecting rod nearest apart from fixed plate is identical.
- A kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: each connecting rod described is connected the line at center on same straight line with connecting rod base.
- A kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described row spacing regulating part includes connecting rod base and can be along the adjustment seat of cross beam movement, adjustment seat is connected with connecting rod base, and adjustment seat is arranged on crossbeam, and the described connecting rod other end is connected with connecting rod base.
- A kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: in the longitudinal direction, one end of described adjustment seat is fitted on front side of crossbeam, and the other end of adjustment seat connects finite place piece, and the edge of described locating part is fitted on rear side of crossbeam.
- 7. according to the adjustable ridger of a kind of row spacing described in any one of claim 1～6, it is characterised in that: described ridging plate is downward-sloping or is horizontally disposed with.
- A kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the height between on the downside of the root edge of described ridging plate and crossbeam is at least 10cm.
- A kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described ridging is supported seat and is arranged on crossbeam by U bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610500263.8A CN105940782B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610500263.8A CN105940782B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105940782A true CN105940782A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
| CN105940782B CN105940782B (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610500263.8A Active CN105940782B (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU518171A1 (en) * | 1973-05-28 | 1976-06-25 | Московский Институт Инженеров Сельскохозяйственного Производства Имени В.П.Горячкина | Tillage tool |
| CN201499433U (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2010-06-09 | 周德义 | Hydraulic adjustable compound tilling device |
| CN202085462U (en) * | 2011-04-23 | 2011-12-28 | 吉林省富尔农机装备有限公司 | Hydraulic row spacing adjustment mechanism |
| CN203482584U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-03-19 | 苗全 | Working width hydraulic adjusting type subsoiler |
| CN104982101A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-10-21 | 本溪盛丰农机制造有限公司 | Ridger automatically adjusting ridge interval |
| CN205812664U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏沃杨机械科技股份有限公司 | A kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610500263.8A patent/CN105940782B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU518171A1 (en) * | 1973-05-28 | 1976-06-25 | Московский Институт Инженеров Сельскохозяйственного Производства Имени В.П.Горячкина | Tillage tool |
| CN201499433U (en) * | 2009-07-20 | 2010-06-09 | 周德义 | Hydraulic adjustable compound tilling device |
| CN202085462U (en) * | 2011-04-23 | 2011-12-28 | 吉林省富尔农机装备有限公司 | Hydraulic row spacing adjustment mechanism |
| CN203482584U (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-03-19 | 苗全 | Working width hydraulic adjusting type subsoiler |
| CN104982101A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-10-21 | 本溪盛丰农机制造有限公司 | Ridger automatically adjusting ridge interval |
| CN205812664U (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-12-21 | 江苏沃杨机械科技股份有限公司 | A kind of adjustable ridger of row spacing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105940782B (en) | 2018-08-14 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20180628 Address after: 225300 No. 6 North Station Road, agricultural development zone, Hailing District, Taizhou, Jiangsu Applicant after: JIANGSU YINTAO INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 225300 No. 6 North Station Road, agricultural development zone, Hailing District, Taizhou, Jiangsu Applicant before: Xi Xiaobo Effective date of registration: 20180628 Address after: 225300 No. 6 North Station Road, agricultural development zone, Hailing District, Taizhou, Jiangsu Applicant after: Xi Xiaobo Address before: 214537 No. 28 River Road, Xinqiao Town, Jingjiang City, Taizhou, Jiangsu Applicant before: JIANGSU WOYANG MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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