CN105938644A - Solar power supply-based safety anti-theft alarm device - Google Patents
Solar power supply-based safety anti-theft alarm device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105938644A CN105938644A CN201610480974.3A CN201610480974A CN105938644A CN 105938644 A CN105938644 A CN 105938644A CN 201610480974 A CN201610480974 A CN 201610480974A CN 105938644 A CN105938644 A CN 105938644A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- infrared
- solar
- energy storage
- energy
- alarm device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B13/00—Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
- G08B13/18—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
- G08B13/181—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems
- G08B13/183—Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems by interruption of a radiation beam or barrier
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a solar power supply-based safety anti-theft alarm device. The solar power supply-based safety anti-theft alarm device is composed of a solar photovoltaic cell assembly, an infrared fence and an energy storage control alarm unit. The solar power supply-based safety anti-theft alarm device is characterized in that the solar photovoltaic cell assembly is connected with the energy storage control alarm unit and provides electric energy input for the energy storage control alarm unit; the infrared fence is connected with the energy storage control alarm unit and provides infrared detection information for the energy storage control alarm unit; and the energy storage control alarm unit supplies power for the infrared fence. Since the power consumption of the components of the device is low, it can be ensured that the whole system can operate for more than 10 days in an environment where light is insufficient continuously, and thus, energy conservation and environmental protection can be realized to a certain extent, and the reliability of an existing safety device can be greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar electrical energy generation, infrared acquisition, safety theftproof device, particularly relate to a kind of solar powered
Safety alarm device.
Background technology
At present, common door and window anti-theft device is all to use common mains-supplied to power with battery backup.Owing to using
Mains-supplied, its connections is complex, is unfavorable for that equipment is installed and the dismounting of equipment.In addition common door window antitheft dress
Putting and scarcely possess intelligent error preventing warning function, system is easy in the case of the animal turnover that build is less send report
Alert.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of solar powered safety alarm device, and realize joint to a certain extent
Energy environmental protection, and significantly improve the most fool proof reliability.Each circuit used by the present invention is available circuit, from
Market is commercially available.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of based on solar powered safety alarm device, by solar photovoltaic battery component, infrared palisade,
Energy storage controls alarm unit composition;It is characterized in that: solar photovoltaic battery component controls alarm unit with energy storage and is connected,
Control alarm unit for energy storage and electric energy input is provided;Infrared palisade controls alarm unit with energy storage and is connected, for energy storage control
Alarm unit provides infrared acquisition information, and it is that infrared palisade is powered that energy storage controls alarm unit.
Described solar photovoltaic battery component uses the solar double-glass assemblies that crystal silicon or non-crystal silicon solar cell sheet are constituted.
Whether described infrared palisade uses 3-8 road infrared tube to be formed in parallel, be blocked by detection infrared signal, from
And detect whether the existence of invader.
Described energy storage controls alarm unit by MPPT charge controller, energy-storage units, Infrared information processing unit, triggering
Delay circuit, sound light alarming circuit form;MPPT charge controller input connects solar photovoltaic battery component, defeated
Go out end and connect energy-storage units;Energy-storage units is infrared palisade, Infrared information processing unit, Time delay circuit, acousto-optic report
Alert circuit provides electric energy;Infrared information processing unit one terminates infrared palisade outfan, and the other end connects Time delay circuit;
Signal after Infrared information processing cell processing is exported to sound light alarming circuit after time delay by Time delay circuit.MPPT
Use MPPT maximum power point tracking technology to realize DC/DC conversion, the electric energy that solar energy produces is converted into the chemical energy of accumulator
The energy consumed with this device.
Described energy-storage units is lead-acid accumulator or lithium storage battery.
Described Infrared information processing unit uses multiple or logic gates.This circuit can at utmost avoiding device wrong report
Alert, it is provided that reliably safeguard protection.Due to use multiple or logic gates only when whole infrared outputs all show into
In the presence of the person of invading, this circuit just can export triggering signal.
Described Time delay circuit uses the single-shot trigger circuit that 555 chips are constituted.By Infrared information processing cell processing
After signal export to sound light alarming circuit after time delay, can be by adjusting the parameter change time delay of peripheral component
Length.
Sound light alarming circuit uses by the way of light-coupled isolation, after sending into audion amplification after alarm signal being isolated
Drive active buzzer and LED.
The components and parts used due to apparatus of the present invention are low in energy consumption, and single unit system ensure that in the environment of continuous insufficient light
Run more than ten days, and realize energy-conserving and environment-protective to a certain extent, and significantly improve the most fool proof reliability.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electrical system block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the block diagram of the energy storage control alarm unit of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention is controlled alarm unit formed by solar photovoltaic battery component, infrared palisade, energy storage;
It is characterized in that: solar photovoltaic battery component controls alarm unit with energy storage and is connected, and controls alarm unit for energy storage and carries
Input for electric energy;Infrared palisade controls alarm unit with energy storage and is connected, and controlling alarm unit for energy storage provides infrared acquisition
Information, it is that infrared palisade is powered that energy storage controls alarm unit.Described solar photovoltaic battery component uses crystal silicon or non-crystalline silicon
The solar double-glass assemblies that solar battery sheet is constituted, there is sunlit place on top or the roof etc. that are arranged on door and window.Described red
Outer fence uses 5 road infrared tubes to be formed in parallel, by detection infrared signal whether be blocked, thus detected whether into
Invade the existence of thing.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described energy storage controls alarm unit by MPPT charge controller, energy-storage units, infrared information
Reason unit, Time delay circuit, sound light alarming circuit composition;MPPT charge controller input connects photovoltaic
Battery component, outfan connects energy-storage units;Energy-storage units is infrared palisade, Infrared information processing unit, Time delay
Circuit, sound light alarming circuit provide electric energy;Infrared information processing unit one terminates infrared palisade outfan, and the other end connects
Time delay circuit;Signal after Infrared information processing cell processing is exported to acousto-optic after time delay by Time delay circuit
Warning circuit.MPPT uses MPPT maximum power point tracking technology to realize DC/DC conversion, and the electric energy produced by solar energy converts
The energy consumed by chemical energy and this device of accumulator.Described energy-storage units is lead-acid accumulator or lithium storage battery, with
Just under conditions of the most overcast and rainy or night, system still can be operated.
Described Infrared information processing unit uses multiple or logic gates.This circuit can at utmost avoiding device wrong report
Alert, it is provided that reliably safeguard protection.Due to use multiple or logic gates only when whole infrared outputs all show into
In the presence of the person of invading, this circuit just can export triggering signal.
Described Time delay circuit uses the single-shot trigger circuit that 555 chips are constituted.By Infrared information processing cell processing
After signal export to sound light alarming circuit after time delay, can be by adjusting the parameter change time delay of peripheral component
Length.The length of time delay can be changed by the size adjusting the resistance in circuit and electric capacity.
Sound light alarming circuit uses by the way of light-coupled isolation, after sending into audion amplification after alarm signal being isolated
Drive active buzzer and LED.
The components and parts used due to apparatus of the present invention are low in energy consumption, and single unit system ensure that in the environment of continuous insufficient light
Run more than ten days, and realize energy-conserving and environment-protective to a certain extent, and significantly improve the most fool proof reliability.
Claims (7)
1. based on a solar powered safety alarm device, by solar photovoltaic battery component, infrared palisade,
Energy storage controls alarm unit composition;It is characterized in that: solar photovoltaic battery component controls alarm unit with energy storage and is connected;
Infrared palisade controls alarm unit with energy storage and is connected, and it is that infrared palisade is powered that energy storage controls alarm unit.
2. as claimed in claim 1 based on solar powered safety alarm device, it is characterised in that: described
Solar photovoltaic battery component uses the solar double-glass assemblies that crystal silicon or non-crystal silicon solar cell sheet are constituted.
3. as claimed in claim 1 based on solar powered safety alarm device, it is characterised in that: described
Infrared palisade uses 3-8 road infrared tube to be formed in parallel.
4. as claimed in claim 1 based on solar powered safety alarm device, it is characterised in that: described
Energy storage control alarm unit by MPPT charge controller, energy-storage units, Infrared information processing unit, Time delay circuit,
Sound light alarming circuit forms;MPPT charge controller input connects solar photovoltaic battery component, and outfan connects storage
Can unit;Energy-storage units is infrared palisade, Infrared information processing unit, Time delay circuit, sound light alarming circuit provide
Electric energy;Infrared information processing unit one terminates infrared palisade outfan, and the other end connects Time delay circuit;Time delay
Signal after Infrared information processing cell processing is exported to sound light alarming circuit after time delay by circuit.
5. as claimed in claim 4 based on solar powered safety alarm device, it is characterised in that: described
Energy-storage units is lead-acid accumulator or lithium storage battery.
6. as claimed in claim 4 based on solar powered safety alarm device, it is characterised in that: described
Infrared information processing unit uses multiple or logic gates.
7. as claimed in claim 4 based on solar powered safety alarm device, it is characterised in that: described
Time delay circuit uses the single-shot trigger circuit that 555 chips are constituted.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610480974.3A CN105938644A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Solar power supply-based safety anti-theft alarm device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610480974.3A CN105938644A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Solar power supply-based safety anti-theft alarm device |
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CN201610480974.3A Pending CN105938644A (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Solar power supply-based safety anti-theft alarm device |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07244718A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1995-09-19 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | Security unit |
CN102136177A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-07-27 | 上海大学 | Wiring-free infrared barrier alarming system |
CN203135534U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-08-14 | 威海中玻光电有限公司 | An independent power supplying system of a photoelectric beam detecting alarm |
CN204596049U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-08-26 | 天津工业大学 | For the treatment of the circuit of home security signal |
CN205211081U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-05-04 | 丘振良 | Wireless electronics rail alarm |
CN205845229U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-12-28 | 黄石金能光伏有限公司 | Solar powered safety alarm device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-27 CN CN201610480974.3A patent/CN105938644A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07244718A (en) * | 1994-03-02 | 1995-09-19 | Hamamatsu Photonics Kk | Security unit |
CN102136177A (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2011-07-27 | 上海大学 | Wiring-free infrared barrier alarming system |
CN203135534U (en) * | 2013-04-09 | 2013-08-14 | 威海中玻光电有限公司 | An independent power supplying system of a photoelectric beam detecting alarm |
CN204596049U (en) * | 2015-02-13 | 2015-08-26 | 天津工业大学 | For the treatment of the circuit of home security signal |
CN205211081U (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-05-04 | 丘振良 | Wireless electronics rail alarm |
CN205845229U (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-12-28 | 黄石金能光伏有限公司 | Solar powered safety alarm device |
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Application publication date: 20160914 |