CN105936948A - Soft leather processing process - Google Patents

Soft leather processing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105936948A
CN105936948A CN201610478052.9A CN201610478052A CN105936948A CN 105936948 A CN105936948 A CN 105936948A CN 201610478052 A CN201610478052 A CN 201610478052A CN 105936948 A CN105936948 A CN 105936948A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
leather
water
washing
stuffing
processing technique
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610478052.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪卫芬
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Chuan Rong Garment Accessories Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Chuan Rong Garment Accessories Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Chuan Rong Garment Accessories Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Chuan Rong Garment Accessories Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610478052.9A priority Critical patent/CN105936948A/en
Publication of CN105936948A publication Critical patent/CN105936948A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B1/00Manufacture of leather; Machines or devices therefor
    • C14B1/02Fleshing, unhairing, samming, stretching-out, setting-out, shaving, splitting, or skiving skins, hides, or leather
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B15/00Mechanical treatment of furs
    • C14B15/10Cutting furs; Making fur plates or strips
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C1/00Chemical treatment prior to tanning
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C11/00Surface finishing of leather
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C15/00Apparatus for chemical treatment or washing of hides, skins, or leather
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C3/00Tanning; Compositions for tanning
    • C14C3/02Chemical tanning
    • C14C3/08Chemical tanning by organic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14CCHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C9/00Impregnating leather for preserving, waterproofing, making resistant to heat or similar purposes
    • C14C9/02Impregnating leather for preserving, waterproofing, making resistant to heat or similar purposes using fatty or oily materials, e.g. fat liquoring
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14BMECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
    • C14B2700/00Mechanical treatment or processing of skins, hides or leather in general; Pelt-shearing machines; Making driving belts; Machines for splitting intestines
    • C14B2700/01Machines or devices for treating skins, hides or leather in general, e.g. fleshing, unhairing, samming, stretching-out, setting-out

Abstract

The invention provides a soft leather processing process. The soft leather processing process comprises the following steps: raw material preparing, washing, neutralizing, retanning, dyeing and fat-liquoring, and post-processing. By adopting the processing method provided by the invention, the leather obtains enough softness; and surface fat-liquoring is carried out by use of an unstable fat-liquoring agent, heating, pressurizing, pressing and ironing are carried out after drying, so that the leather is softer.

Description

A kind of moccasin leather processing technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to leather processing field, particularly relate to a kind of moccasin leather processing technique.
Background technology
Leather is the most perishable animal of degeneration obtained by physics, the chemical processes such as depilation and tanning Skin.Leather is made up of at three dimensions close weave natural protein fibre, and its surface has a kind of special Grain layer, has natural graining and gloss, comfortable feel.Along with the reach of science, the performance of synthetic leather Although more and more close to natural leather, but the index of natural leather can not be reached forever.Its reason is skin The character of leather comes from life sciences.Animal skins is a part for life entity, life sciences deep and profound The most general physics and chemistry can imitate, and people can synthesize bovine insulin, but definitely can not synthesize public affairs Cattle, cow and goat.It addition, leatherware the most also has special psychological value, i.e. Conspicuous and consoling oneself property, this just with have on the ring that ring made of copper makes with gold and be experienced as the same at heart. Along with the raising of quality of life, people only can be increasing to the demand of leather, and can not move towards decline, Therefore say that leather industry is that " do not fall day industry " is not more.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of moccasin leather processing technique, for realizing the purpose of the present invention, the technical side of the present invention Case is as follows:
A kind of moccasin removes from office processing technique, and it concretely comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of raw material: prepare wet oxhide, and peel to thickness be 2-2.2mm;
(2) washing: carrying out washing 5-9min to leather with water, temperature controls at 30-40 DEG C, and washing amount is 300%, add 0.3%Tetrlix SMS afterwards and clean 20-30min;
(3) neutralize: after water washed, add 50% water, be neutralized at 30-35 DEG C;
(4) retanning: the Chromopol SG adding 0.5% carries out leather retanning;
(5) dyeing and fat-liquoring: add stain and leather is dyeed, carry out stuffing technique afterwards;
(6) later stage processes: carry out after stuffing drum, take horse, water squeezing, stretch, be vacuum dried, get damp again, Flatiron, light pressure, finished product.
Preferably, in step (5), the component of stain is: sodium formate 1.5%, Sellasol NG1.5%, Kastanie N4%, aniline dyes 2%, sodium bicarbonate 0.3%, Mirosan512 2%, formic acid 1.5%, surplus For water.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with water-washing step, by the leather after stuffing in the middle of step (5) and step (6) 10min is cleaned at 20 DEG C.
Beneficial effect: the invention provides a kind of moccasin leather processing technique, its step includes: the preparation of raw material, Washing, neutralization, retanning, dyeing and fat-liquoring, later stage process, and the processing method that the present invention uses makes skin obtain Enough pliabilitys, then carry out surface stuffing with a kind of non-stable fatting agent, skin is pressed in dried heating pressurization, Make leather more soft.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, Below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of moccasin removes from office processing technique, and it concretely comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of raw material: prepare wet oxhide, and peel to thickness be 2-2.2mm;
(2) washing: carrying out washing 5-9min to leather with water, temperature controls at 30-40 DEG C, and washing amount is 300%, add 0.3%Tetrlix SMS afterwards and clean 20-30min;
(3) neutralize: after water washed, add 50% water, be neutralized at 30-35 DEG C;
(4) retanning: the Chromopol SG adding 0.5% carries out leather retanning;
(5) dyeing and fat-liquoring: add stain and leather is dyeed, carry out stuffing technique, stain afterwards Component be: sodium formate 1.5%, Sellasol NG1.5%, Kastanie N4%, aniline dyes 2%, little Soda 0.3%, Mirosan512 2%, formic acid 1.5%, surplus are water;
(6) later stage processes: carry out after stuffing drum, take horse, water squeezing, stretch, be vacuum dried, get damp again, Flatiron, light pressure, finished product.
The invention provides a kind of moccasin leather processing technique, its step includes: the preparation of raw material, washing, in Process with, retanning, dyeing and fat-liquoring, later stage, the processing method that the present invention uses, make skin obtain enough soft Softness, then carry out surface stuffing with a kind of non-stable fatting agent, skin is pressed in dried heating pressurization so that skin Remove from office more soft.
Obviously the present invention implements and is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as have employed the method structure of the present invention Think and the improvement of various unsubstantialities that technical scheme is carried out, or the most improved design by the present invention and technology Scheme directly applies to other occasion, all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a moccasin leather processing technique, it is characterised in that it concretely comprises the following steps:
(1) preparation of raw material: prepare wet oxhide, and peel to thickness be 2-2.2mm;
(2) washing: carrying out washing 5-9min to leather with water, temperature controls at 30-40 DEG C, and washing amount is 300%, adds 0.3%Tetrlix SMS afterwards and cleans 20-30min;
(3) neutralize: after water washed, add 50% water, be neutralized at 30-35 DEG C;
(4) retanning: the Chromopol SG adding 0.5% carries out leather retanning;
(5) dyeing and fat-liquoring: add stain and leather is dyeed, carry out stuffing technique afterwards;
(6) later stage processes: carry out after stuffing drum, take horse, water squeezing, stretch, be vacuum dried, get damp again, press, gently pressure, finished product.
A kind of moccasin leather processing technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in step (5), the component of stain is: sodium formate 1.5%, Sellasol NG1.5%, Kastanie N4%, aniline dyes 2%, sodium bicarbonate 0.3%, Mirosan512 2%, formic acid 1.5%, surplus are water.
A kind of moccasin leather processing technique the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with water-washing step in the middle of step (5) and step (6), the leather after stuffing is cleaned at 20 DEG C 10min.
CN201610478052.9A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Soft leather processing process Pending CN105936948A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610478052.9A CN105936948A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Soft leather processing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610478052.9A CN105936948A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Soft leather processing process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105936948A true CN105936948A (en) 2016-09-14

Family

ID=56872286

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610478052.9A Pending CN105936948A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Soft leather processing process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105936948A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107904332A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-13 海宁卡森皮革有限公司 A kind of production technology of high tear ox-hide sofa artificial leather

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1090330A (en) * 1993-12-09 1994-08-03 买胜荣 Ox-hide is wiped non-ferrous metal Effect Leather and production method thereof
CN101993962A (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-30 际华三五一五皮革皮鞋有限公司 Method for manufacturing waterproof soft-surface leather
MX2014002856A (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-09-10 Guillermo Guevara Elizondo Process for treating leather for a suede-type cloth for cleaning all type of screen of electronic equipment and product thus obtained.
CN105671219A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-15 海宁上元皮革有限责任公司 Tanning production technology

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1090330A (en) * 1993-12-09 1994-08-03 买胜荣 Ox-hide is wiped non-ferrous metal Effect Leather and production method thereof
CN101993962A (en) * 2009-08-27 2011-03-30 际华三五一五皮革皮鞋有限公司 Method for manufacturing waterproof soft-surface leather
MX2014002856A (en) * 2014-03-10 2015-09-10 Guillermo Guevara Elizondo Process for treating leather for a suede-type cloth for cleaning all type of screen of electronic equipment and product thus obtained.
CN105671219A (en) * 2016-03-04 2016-06-15 海宁上元皮革有限责任公司 Tanning production technology

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
范贵堂: "实用皮革毛皮生产工艺(续)", 《皮革与化工》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107904332A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-04-13 海宁卡森皮革有限公司 A kind of production technology of high tear ox-hide sofa artificial leather

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20160914