CN105934162A - Washing water generating device, food product washing device, and food product washing system - Google Patents

Washing water generating device, food product washing device, and food product washing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105934162A
CN105934162A CN201480073752.9A CN201480073752A CN105934162A CN 105934162 A CN105934162 A CN 105934162A CN 201480073752 A CN201480073752 A CN 201480073752A CN 105934162 A CN105934162 A CN 105934162A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
electrolysis
food
washing
washing water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201480073752.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105934162B (en
Inventor
大野喜智
根来好星
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Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
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Daiwa House Industry Co Ltd
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Publication of CN105934162A publication Critical patent/CN105934162A/en
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Publication of CN105934162B publication Critical patent/CN105934162B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/02Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B7/00Preservation or chemical ripening of fruit or vegetables
    • A23B7/14Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10
    • A23B7/153Preserving or ripening with chemicals not covered by groups A23B7/08 or A23B7/10 in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23B7/158Apparatus for preserving using liquids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L3/00Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
    • A23L3/34Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
    • A23L3/3454Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
    • A23L3/3589Apparatus for preserving using liquids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/467Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
    • C02F1/4672Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
    • C02F1/4674Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • C02F2001/46185Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water only anodic or acidic water, e.g. for oxidizing or sterilizing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/005Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/05Conductivity or salinity
    • C02F2209/055Hardness
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/02Specific form of oxidant
    • C02F2305/023Reactive oxygen species, singlet oxygen, OH radical

Abstract

A washing water generating device (1) includes a water receiving unit (11) that receives tap water, an electrolysis unit (12) that generates electrolyzed water using the tap water that has been received, and a washing water supply unit (15). The washing water supply unit (15) supplies the electrolyzed water generated by the electrolysis unit (12) and tap water as washing water to a washing device (2). The washing device (2) carries out washing operations for food products selectively with a plurality of washing patterns each corresponding to the type of washing water supplied by the washing water supply unit (15).

Description

Washing water generating means, food decontaminating apparatus and food cleaning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing water generating means, food decontaminating apparatus and food cleaning system, in particular to life Become electrolysis water as washing water washing water generating means, can use electrolysis water by food clean food clean dress Put and have the food cleaning system of these devices.
Background technology
Known have a kind of food decontaminating apparatus, (includes silt, insect, dirt to rinse the foreign matter being attached to food The suspension trip particle-like substance of thing and insalubrity), in tank, food is cleaned.Use when clean food Electrolysis hypochloric acid water (electrolytic hypochlorous acid water) as electrolysis water.Electrolysis hypochloric acid water is such as Generate by the dilution saline solution of about 0.1~1% is carried out in aseptate electrolytic cell electricity decompose.
Food decontaminating apparatus sprays the electrolysis water as washing water in tank and carries out the sterilization etc. of food.Special in Japan Open the food decontaminating apparatus disclosed in 2003-199547 publication (patent document 1) not only to have and comprise tank Scrubber, and there is the washing water feedway generating electrolysis hypochloric acid water.This washing water feedway is not required to Use saline solution can generate electrolysis water.
It addition, about the generation of electrolysis water, in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2006-15220 publication (patent document 2) Propose following device, the purpose of deterioration based on the electrode in suppression electrolytic cell, the food being fed in electrolytic cell Salt solution is heated and is generated electrolysis water.
Prior art literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2003-199547 publication
Patent document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2006-15220 publication
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention is to be solved
In conventional food decontaminating apparatus, mostly just utilize electrolysis water that the food in tank carries out degerming cleaning. But, when using electrolysis water to be cleaned by food, there is the food situation with bleaching agent taste (chlorine flavor).Cause This, according to the kind etc. of food, exist and be not suitable for using electrolysis water to carry out degerming clean situation.
The present invention, precisely in order to solve problem as above and complete, its object is to, it is provided that can be according to food The kinds of product etc. are suitably by food cleaning system clean for food and food decontaminating apparatus.
Further, another object of the present invention is to, it is provided that corresponding multiple such as kind with food can be generated and clean The washing water generating means of water.
Means for solving the above
Food cleaning system based on one aspect of the present invention has: washing water generating means, and it generates washing water; And decontaminating apparatus, it utilizes the washing water supplied by washing water generating means to be cleaned by food.Washing water generating means Including: by water portion, it accepts running water;Electrolysis portion, it uses and is generated electrolysis water by the running water accepted by water portion; And washing water supply unit, electrolysis portion the electrolysis water generated and running water are filled to clean by it as washing water supply Put.Decontaminating apparatus distinguishes the most corresponding multiple clean pattern according to the kind of the washing water supplied from washing water supply unit, Optionally carry out the clean operating of food.
Washing water generating means based on another aspect of the present invention is used in clean the cleaning of food for generating Water, this washing water generating means has: by water portion, it accepts running water;Electrolysis portion, its use is accepted by by water portion Running water generate electrolysis water;And washing water supply unit, its using the electrolysis water generated by electrolysis portion and running water as Washing water supplies.
The food decontaminating apparatus of yet other aspects based on the present invention is the clean dress utilizing washing water to be cleaned by food Putting, this food decontaminating apparatus has: clean tank, and its storage is as the food by clean thing;And water unit, its It is supplied to clean in tank as washing water using any one party in electrolysis water and running water.Food decontaminating apparatus according to from The multiple clean pattern of the kind of the washing water of water unit supply correspondence respectively, optionally carries out being incorporated in washing water The clean operating of the food in groove.
Invention effect
Food cleaning system according to the present invention and food decontaminating apparatus, it is possible to suitably will eat according to the kind etc. of food Product are cleaned.
Further, according to the washing water generating means of the present invention, it is possible to generate corresponding with the kind of food etc. multiple wash Water purification.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the functional structure chart of the summary of the food cleaning system illustrating embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the outward appearance example of the food cleaning system illustrating embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the figure of the structure example of the washing water generating means illustrating embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is functionally to be shown in the decontaminating apparatus of embodiments of the present invention the multiple clean step performed Functional structure chart.
Fig. 5 is to illustrate the flow chart that process cleaned by the food of embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to accompanying drawings.It addition, to part mark identically or comparably in figure Note identical label, do not repeat its explanation.
<about summary>
First, the summary of the food cleaning system of present embodiment is described with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.As it is shown in figure 1, Food cleaning system SYS has: washing water generating means 1, and it generates washing water;And decontaminating apparatus (food is washed Cleaning device) 2, it utilizes the washing water supplied by washing water generating means 1 to be cleaned by food.Controlled by controlling device 3 Washing water generating means 1 processed and decontaminating apparatus 2.These devices 1~3 are such as located at a framework as shown in Figure 2 In 70.
Washing water generating means 1 mainly includes by water portion 11, electrolysis portion 12, heats portion 13 and washing water supplies Portion 15.The running water as former water is accepted by water portion 11.By water portion 11 such as by the valve being connected with running water pipe Realize.The portion 13 that heats will heat at the running water accepted by water portion 11, thus generates the warm water of high temperature.It is heated Water both can be the water purification after being cleaned, it is also possible to by the soft water after softening.The temperature of warm water preferably 45 DEG C~ The scope of 52 DEG C, e.g., from about 50 DEG C.
Electrolysis portion 12 uses and generates electrolysis water (electrolysis hypochloric acid water) at the running water accepted by water portion 11.It addition, The running water used when generating electrolysis water both can be the water purification after being cleaned, it is also possible to soft by after softening Water.Electrolysis portion 12 such as has aseptate electrolytic cell (not shown), is decomposed by dilution salt water power in electrolytic cell. When saline solution is decomposed by electricity, produce and there is the hypochlorous acid (hypochlorous acid) of degerming power and the hydroxyl that oxidizing force is bigger Base free radical (hydroxyl radical).Electrolysis hypochloric acid water is the water comprising these hypochlorous acid and hydroxyl radical free radical.
Washing water supply unit 15 functionally says have running water supply unit 16, electrolysis water supply unit 17 and temperature from it Water supply unit 18.Running water supply unit 16 will supply to decontaminating apparatus 2 at the running water accepted by water portion 11.That is, Will not supply decontaminating apparatus 2 by (the such as normal temperature) water in the portion of heating 13.Electrolysis water supply unit 17 will be in electrolysis The electrolysis water supply decontaminating apparatus 2 that portion 12 generates.It addition, as it is explained in detail hereinafter, the electrolysis water generated in electrolysis portion 12 Generally concentration is higher, thus the electrolysis water supply decontaminating apparatus 2 after being diluted by running water or warm water.Warm water supplies The i.e. warm water of running water after portion 18 will be heated by the portion of heating 13 supplies decontaminating apparatus 2.So, washing water supply Electrolysis water, running water and warm water these three water can be supplied decontaminating apparatus 2 as washing water by portion 15.It addition, In present embodiment, in the case of being merely referred to as " running water ", refer to than warm water low temperature water (hereinafter referred to as " water at low temperature ").
Wherein, in the present embodiment, electrolysis portion 12 also uses warm water to generate electrolysis water, in order to improve at electrolytic cell Interior cell reaction.Typically, the warm water used when generating electrolysis water includes salt.Food is used in order to be electrolysed portion 12 Salt solution generates electrolysis water, preferably makes the above-mentioned portion that heats 13 also have the function heated by saline solution.In this situation Under, electrolysis portion 12 use the high concentration from the running water of the normal temperature by water portion 11 and obtained from the portion of heating 13 and The saline solution of high temperature, generates electrolysis water.The temperature of the electrolysis water generated such as reaches the middle temperature of 15 DEG C~35 DEG C.
Decontaminating apparatus 2 includes: clean tank 20, and its storage is as the food by clean thing;Water unit 21, its to Clean supply washing water in tank 20;And drive system 22, it drives cleans tank 20 etc..Water unit 21 connects By the washing water supplied by the washing water supply unit 15 of washing water generating means 1, the washing water accepted is supplied to Clean in tank 20.Drive system 22 is controlled by controlling device 3.As in figure 2 it is shown, be provided with straight in framework 70 Connect or indirect communication cleans food input port 71 and the food conveying end 72 of tank 20.Food input port 71 and food The movement of the food between product conveying end 72 and clean tank 20, such as, can also pass through conveyer belt (not shown) and carry out.
As it has been described above, from the washing water supply unit 15 of washing water generating means 1 to clean tank 20 be supplied from water, Electrolysis water and warm water these three washing water.Therefore, in the present embodiment, the clean energy of the food in decontaminating apparatus 2 Enough according to including that pattern cleaned by running water, electrolysis water is cleaned the these three of pattern and warm water cleaning pattern and cleaned pattern and select Carry out to selecting property.This running water is cleaned pattern and can also be replaced with water at low temperature and clean pattern.
It addition, when, in the case of the hardness of the running water (former water) accepted by water portion 11 is higher, running water is cleaned Pattern can also comprise former water and clean pattern and soft water cleans pattern.Further, electrolysis water is cleaned pattern and can also be comprised and make With the 1st degerming pattern of the electrolysis water of low temperature and use temperature high than the 1st degerming pattern be electrolysed the 2nd degerming of water Pattern.Below the temperature of the most former water of temperature of the 1st degerming pattern in this case.The temperature of the 2nd degerming pattern Degree for example, with warm water same degree (50 DEG C).In the following description, by the 1st degerming pattern, referred to as " low temperature removes Bacterium pattern ", the 2nd degerming pattern is referred to as " the degerming pattern of high temperature ".
The kind of the clean pattern of decontaminating apparatus 2 can be selected by user.Therefore, the food of present embodiment is cleaned System SYS also has the operating portion 30 of the instruction for accepted user.As in figure 2 it is shown, operating portion 30 is located at framework In the exposed surface (such as upper surface) of 70, such as, comprise multiple operation button.Operating portion 30 selects at least for user Any one clean pattern in above-mentioned three kinds of clean patterns.Indication signal from operating portion 30 is input to control dress Put 3.The exposed surface of framework 70 can also arrange display part 32, the clean pattern selected for display by user The various information such as title.
Control device 3 and control washing water generating means 1 so that supply to decontaminating apparatus 2 from washing water supply unit 15 The washing water corresponding with the clean pattern selected by operating portion 30.Further, control device 3 and control decontaminating apparatus 2, Make to be cleaned by the food being incorporated in clean tank 20 according to the clean pattern selected by operating portion 30.At figure In 1, with dotted arrow, holding wire is shown.
It addition, controlling device 3 can also be general computer, including the calculation process carrying out various calculation process Portion, for storing various data and the storage part of program and for carrying out the timing unit (the most not shown) of timing action.
Below, to and moving the concrete structure of food cleaning system clean for food with the most multiple clean pattern It is described in detail.
<about structure>
(the structure example of washing water generating means)
First, the structure example of washing water generating means 1 is described with reference to Fig. 3.It addition, in the present embodiment, show Go out and supposed the structure example contaminated at the former water accepted by water portion 11, former hardness of water is higher.
The washing water generating means 1 of present embodiment, in addition to the structure shown in Fig. 1, also includes purification portion 101 and soft Aquation portion 103, the tap water purifying that purification portion 101 will be accepted by water portion 11, softening portion 103 makes auto purification The water purification softening in portion 101.Purification portion 101 is removed by the foreign matter in the running water of water portion 11 acceptance.Can also make Water purification from purification portion 101 is supplied to softening portion 103 by water purification by behind water portion 102 for the time being.Softening portion 103 There is ion exchange resin (not shown), remove the hardness components of the running water after being cleaned and generate soft water.It addition, Purification portion 101 removal to hardness components to water purification from the beginning and softening portion 103, it is also possible to utilize known Method is carried out.
In the present embodiment, purification portion 101, water purification are located at from by water portion by water portion 102 and softening portion 103 11 on the common water supply path 41 of electrolysis portion 12 and portion 13 both sides that heat.Water supply path 41 is positioned at soft water The path 41a in the downstream in change portion 103 is branched into heat path 42 and arrival electrolysis portion for arriving the portion 13 that heats The electrolytic pathway 43 of 12.
The portion 13 that heats has and generates the warm water generating unit 131 of warm water and saline solution generating unit 132.Heat path 42 Being branched into the path for arriving warm water generating unit 131 and arrive the path of saline solution generating unit 132, soft water is supplied to Warm water generating unit 131 and saline solution generating unit 132 both sides.
Warm water generating unit 131 has the tank (not shown) storing the soft water from softening portion 103.Salt is aquatic One-tenth portion 132 also has the tank (not shown) storing the soft water from softening portion 103.Suitably from salt supply unit 133 supply salt to the tank of saline solution generating unit 132, so as to store the saline solution close to saturation state.Also Such as water sensor can be set in the tank of warm water generating unit 131 and saline solution generating unit 132, and control System makes to store respectively warm water and the saline solution of ormal weight.
It addition, the saline solution in the tank of soft water in the tank of warm water generating unit 131 and saline solution generating unit 132 Heating, both can be realized by common heater (not shown), it is also possible to (do not schemed by heater independently Show) realize.
The saline solution of the high temperature generated by saline solution generating unit 132 is supplied to electrolysis by saline solution feed path 44 Portion 12.In electrolysis portion 12, the saline solution to the soft water and high concentration that flow into electrolytic cell carries out electricity decomposition, thus generates The electrolysis water of high concentration.
As shown in the dotted arrow in Fig. 3, saline solution feed path 44 can also have arrival softening portion 103 Individual path 45.Supplied the saline solution of high temperature by individual path 45 to softening portion 103, it is possible to attached Calcium and magnesium in ion exchange resin to remove.Main path and the company of individual path 45 at saline solution feed path 44 The portion of connecing is provided with the triple valve (not shown) as switching part.Only when needs supply saline solution to softening portion 103, This triple valve is made to open wide by controlling device 3.The supply of the saline solution to softening portion 103 both can periodically be carried out, Can also carry out according to the state of ion exchange resin.
As it has been described above, in the case of washing water generating means 1 includes purification portion 101 and softening portion 103, wash Water purification supply unit 15 is for example with structure as described below.
The running water supply unit 16 of washing water supply unit 15 is configured to supply water purification and soft water both sides.Concrete and Speech, is provided with the former water of the clean tank 20 arriving decontaminating apparatus 2 from purification portion 101 side by side at running water supply unit 16 Path 52 and arrive the soft water path 53 of decontaminating apparatus 2 from softening portion 103.It addition, in the present embodiment, Running water feed path 51 comprises former water route 52 and soft water path 53 but it also may only comprise a wherein side.
The high temperature generated by warm water generating unit 131 to make the warm water supply unit 18 of washing water supply unit 15 supply Warm water, connects warm water generating unit 131 and decontaminating apparatus 2 by warm water path 54.
Electrolysis water route 55 branch in the downstream that preferably will be located in electrolysis portion 12 becomes two electrolysis water feed paths 56,57, in order to the electrolysis water supply unit 17 of washing water supply unit 15 can supply the electrolysis water of low temperature and high temperature.One Bar electrolysis water feed path 56 comprises the running water interflow path 56a collaborated in above-mentioned running water feed path 51. Another electrolysis water feed path 57 comprises the warm water interflow path 57a collaborated in above-mentioned warm water path 54.From Water interflow path 56a is connected with the such as soft water path 53 in running water feed path 51.
The connecting portion collaborating path 56a in soft water path 53 and running water is provided with the triple valve 62 as switching part. Opening wide and Guan Bi of triple valve 62 is controlled by controlling device 3.In the case of supply soft water, triple valve 62 closes, In the case of supply electrolysis water, triple valve 62 opens wide.When triple valve 62 opens wide, the electrolysis water droplet of high concentration falls In the soft water passed through in soft water path 53.Therefore, it is positioned at triple valve 62 downstream than soft water path 53 Path 53a also serve as be electrolysed water feed path 56 a part play a role.
As it has been described above, the temperature of the electrolysis water generated in electrolysis portion 12 is middle temperature, thus than soft water path 53 Triple valve 62 downstream be provided with cooling end 104.Soft water path 53 and former water route 52 both sides can also be crossed over Cooling end 104 is set, in order to also be able to the water purification cooling will passed through in former water route 52.
The connecting portion collaborating path 57a in warm water path 54 and warm water also is provided with the triple valve 63 as switching part. In the same manner as above-mentioned triple valve 62, also controlled opening wide and Guan Bi of triple valve 63 by control device 3.At supply warm water In the case of, triple valve 63 closes, and in the case of supply electrolysis water, triple valve 63 opens wide.At triple valve 63 When opening wide, the electrolysis water droplet of high concentration falls within the warm water passed through in warm water path 54.It is positioned at than warm water path 54 The path 54a of triple valve 63 downstream also serve as being electrolysed the part of water feed path 57 and play a role.
The water unit 21 of the decontaminating apparatus 2 shown in Fig. 1, although the most not shown, but with former water route 52 End 52a, the end 53b in soft water path 53 and warm water path 54 end 54b connect but.Have selected certainly Water is cleaned in the case of the former water of pattern cleans pattern, from the end 52a of the former water route 52 of clean tank 20 to Water unit 21 supplies the former water of low temperature.In the case of the soft water that have selected running water and clean pattern cleans pattern, from The end 53b in soft water path 53 supplies the soft water of low temperature to water unit 21, and cleans pattern have selected electrolysis water In the degerming pattern of low temperature in the case of, supply the electrolysis of low temperature to water unit 21 from the end 53b in soft water path 53 Water.In the case of have selected warm water cleaning pattern, supply temperature from the end 54b in warm water path 54 to water unit 21 Water, and in the case of have selected the degerming pattern of high temperature that electrolysis water is cleaned in pattern, from the end in warm water path 54 Portion 54b supplies the electrolysis water of high temperature to water unit 21.
It addition, water unit 21 both can be selectively supplied to washing water by the washing water from path 52~54 A feed pipe in groove 20 is constituted, it is also possible to be fed separately to washing water by the washing water from path 52~54 Three feed pipes in groove 20 are constituted.
Further, cleaning tank 20 and be connected with drainpipe 81, this drainpipe 81 sewage after cleaning is discharged. Further, softening portion 103 is also connected with drainpipe 82, and this drainpipe 82 is for being washed by the saline solution of high temperature Sewage after Jing is discharged.Drainpipe 82 is connected with drainpipe 81.Rhone 24 can also be provided with at decontaminating apparatus 2, This rhone 24 is connected with drainpipe 81, stores sewage for temporarily.
(the functional structure example of decontaminating apparatus)
Below, the functional structure example of decontaminating apparatus 2 is described with reference to Fig. 4.
Preferably decontaminating apparatus 2 food is cleaned not merely through above-mentioned clean pattern clean step (hereinafter referred to as " degerming clean step "), and carry out through multiple steps.Specifically, decontaminating apparatus 2 includes walking with each (cold water washs for rapid corresponding 201,50 DEG C of sinks (warm water sink) 202 of (degerming) ablution groove, cooling bath Groove) 203, dehydration groove 204.
(degerming) that carry out above-mentioned clean pattern in ablution groove 201 cleans operating.Figure 3 illustrates and washing Clean groove 201 carries out cleaning the feed path of washing water when operating, thus is shown in broken lines in the diagram to ablution groove The feed path of the washing water of 201.
In 50 DEG C of sinks 202, in order to recover the freshness of food, carry out the flushing of food with warm water.Via Warm water path 54 shown in Fig. 3 supplies warm water to 50 DEG C of sinks 202.
Carry out the flushing of food with cold water in cooling bath 203.Through running water feed path 51 as shown in Figure 3 In such as soft water path 53 supply cold water to cooling bath 203.
In dehydration groove 204, remove the unnecessary moisture being attached to food.
Draining from each groove 201~204 is flow through in the drainpipe 81 shown in Fig. 3, be discharged to outside or In person's rhone 24.
In the present embodiment, the step of ablution groove 201, cooling bath 203 and dehydration groove 204 is necessary step. The step of 50 DEG C of sinks 202 is arbitrary step.It addition, the function of these grooves 201~204 can also be by one Clean tank 20 to realize.
<about action>
Below, the action instant food method of cleaning of the food cleaning system of present embodiment is described.Fig. 5 is to represent this The flow chart of process cleaned by the food of embodiment.Process by controlling device 3 (specifically it addition, this food is cleaned Say it is arithmetic processing section) read and perform the program of storage in storage part and realize.
With reference to Fig. 5, when operating portion 30 receives the instruction from user, control device 3 and receive from operating portion The indication signal (step S2) of 30.In the present embodiment, such as (i.e. start to wash at decontaminating apparatus 2 in this moment Before Jing) not only select the clean pattern of degerming clean step, and select with or without 50 DEG C of washing steps.Control dress Put 3 the instruction content received from user to be stored temporarily in storage part.
Control device 3 first to judge to have selected running water and clean pattern, be electrolysed water and clean pattern and warm water cleaning pattern In which kind of pattern as the clean pattern (step S4) in degerming clean step.Wash from the beginning being judged to have selected In the case of clean pattern, enter step S6.In the case of being judged to that have selected electrolysis water cleans pattern, enter step Rapid S14.In the case of being judged to have selected warm water cleaning pattern, enter step S22.
In step S6, control device 3 and determine a need for softening.Such as chosen whether to need softening by user. In this case, operating portion 30 can also comprise respectively for indicating former water clean the operation button of pattern and use The operation button of pattern is cleaned in instruction soft water.Or can also be to have selected in step S4 when for the time being and wash from the beginning After clean pattern, select with or without softening.
In the case of being judged to need not softening (step S6: no), control device 3 and control washing water generation Device 1 supplies former water (step S8) to decontaminating apparatus 2.Specifically, control device 3 and be controlled, will be by water The valve in portion 11 is set to open wide, and makes water purification pass through in former water route 52.Thus, will be after purification portion 101 purifies Water be supplied to decontaminating apparatus 2.
On the other hand, in the case of being judged to need softening (step S6: yes), control device 3 and control to wash Water purification generating means 1 supplies soft water (step S10) to decontaminating apparatus 2.Specifically, control device 3 to control System, is set to open wide by the valve by water portion 11, makes soft water pass through in soft water path 53.Further, soft water path is made The triple valve 62 of 53 closes, and thus the soft water generated in softening portion 103 is supplied to decontaminating apparatus 2.
When being supplied from water (former water or soft water) to decontaminating apparatus 2, control device 3 and start decontaminating apparatus 2 Running water clean operating (step S12).In the ablution groove 201 shown in Fig. 4, carry out running water clean operating. In this place at the end of reason, enter step S30.
In step S14, control device 3 and determine a need for being electrolysed the cooling of water.Such as chosen whether to need by user The cooling of water to be electrolysed.In this case, operating portion 30 can also comprise respectively for indicating the degerming pattern of low temperature Operation button and for indicating the operation button of the degerming pattern of high temperature.Or can also be, when for the time being in step After S4 have selected electrolysis water cleans pattern, select with or without cooling.
In the case of being judged to the cooling needing to be electrolysed water (step S14: yes), control device 3 and control washing water Generating means 1 supplies the electrolysis water (step S16) of low temperature to decontaminating apparatus 2.Specifically, control device 3 to enter Row controls, and is set to open wide by the valve by water portion 11, makes soft water pass through in soft water path 53.Further, by making The triple valve 62 in soft water path 53 opens wide, and is added on the electrolysis water of the high concentration generated in electrolysis portion 12 by soft water In the soft water that change portion 103 generates.The electrolysis water added is middle temperature, owing to being provided with cooling end on soft water path 53 104, it is thus possible to the electrolysis water of the low temperature after decontaminating apparatus 2 supply dilutes with soft water.
On the other hand, in the case of being judged to the cooling that need not be electrolysed water (step S14: no), control device 3 control washing water generating means 1 supplies the electrolysis water (step S18) of high temperature to decontaminating apparatus 2.When generating at warm water In the case of portion 131 has stored the warm water of fixed amount, control device 3 and be controlled, by warm water generating unit 131 Radiator valve (not shown) open wide, make warm water pass through in warm water path 54.Further, the three of warm water path 54 are made Logical valve 63 opens wide, and is added on by the electrolysis water of the high concentration generated in electrolysis portion 12 and to be generated by warm water generating unit 131 In warm water.The electrolysis water added is middle temperature, by being added in the warm water by warm water path 54 with drop wise fashion, Can be to the electrolysis water of the high temperature after decontaminating apparatus 2 supply soft water dilutes.
When supplying the electrolysis water of low temperature or high temperature to decontaminating apparatus 2, control device 3 and start decontaminating apparatus 2 Electrolysis water cleans operating (step S20).It is to carry out in the ablution groove 201 shown in Fig. 4 that electrolysis water cleans operating. In this place at the end of reason, enter step S30.
In step S22, control device 3 and control washing water generating means 1, supply warm water to decontaminating apparatus 2.Specifically For, control device 3 and be controlled, be set to open wide by the radiator valve (not shown) of warm water generating unit 131, make temperature Water passes through in warm water path 54.Further, the triple valve 63 in warm water path 54 is made to close, thus will be raw at warm water The warm water that one-tenth portion 131 generates is supplied to decontaminating apparatus 2.
When supplying warm water to decontaminating apparatus 2, control device 3 and start the warm water cleaning operating (step of decontaminating apparatus 2 Rapid S24).Warm water cleaning operating is to carry out in the ablution groove 201 shown in Fig. 4.In this place at the end of reason, enter Enter step S36.
In step S30, control device 3 according to the instruction from user received in step S4, it is determined whether need Want 50 DEG C of washing steps.In the case of being judged to need not 50 DEG C of washing steps (step S30: no), enter step Rapid S36.On the other hand, in the case of being judged to need 50 DEG C of washing steps (step S30: yes), control dress Put 3 control washing water generating means 1 and supply warm water (step S32) to decontaminating apparatus 2.Process now and warm water The process of step S22 under the pattern of cleaning is identical.
When supplying warm water to decontaminating apparatus 2, control device 3 and make decontaminating apparatus 2 start the washing of the warm water to food Operating (step S34).Warm water washing operating is to carry out in 50 shown in Fig. 4 DEG C sink 202.At warm water At the end of washing operating, enter step S36.
In step S36, in order to perform cooling step, control device 3 and control washing water generating means 1 to clean dress Put 2 and supply such as soft water.When supplying the soft water of low temperature, control device 3 and start the cooling washing fortune of decontaminating apparatus 2 Turn (step S38).Cooling washing operating is to carry out in the cooling bath 203 shown in Fig. 4.
At the end of cooling washing operating, control device 3 and carry out dehydration operating (step S40) of decontaminating apparatus 2. Dehydration operating is to carry out in the dehydration groove 204 shown in Fig. 4.At the end of dehydration operating, dehydration groove 204 (is washed Clean water tank 20) in food be sent to the food conveying end 72 shown in Fig. 2.
As it has been described above, according to present embodiment, in degerming clean step, it is possible to multiple washing water, food is washed Only.Therefore, when carrying out food degerming clean with electrolysis water, although there is the food situation with bleaching agent taste, But select warm water cleaning pattern or running water to clean pattern by user according to the kind of food, it is possible to eliminate this Unfavorable condition.About the kind of the easy food with bleaching agent taste, such as, can enumerate mushroom class.
Further, in the present embodiment, food freshness declined, it is possible to clean at ablution groove 201 After, in 50 DEG C of sinks 202, wash food with warm water.Therefore, according to the food cleaning system of present embodiment SYS, it is possible to recover the freshness of food.Further, even being cleaned with electrolysis water in ablution groove 201 In the case of, by washing food with warm water, it is also possible to reduce or remove bleaching agent taste.
Further, the warm water after the portion that heats 13 in washing water generating means 1 is heated is not only in initial clean operating Middle use, and be also used in freshness recovery, thus be efficient.
Further, for the food not via 50 DEG C of sinks 202, cooling bath 203 carries out cooling washing operating. Therefore, even if the rubbish etc. in the washing water swum in ablution groove 201 is attached on food again, it is also possible to pass through The rubbish etc. that cooling washing operating will be attached on food is removed.
Further, in the present embodiment, passed through in electrolytic pathway 43 by the soft water in softening portion 103, by The saline solution that soft water and salt generate passes through in saline solution feed path 44.Therefore, it is possible to hard according to water of suppression The incrustation scale spending composition and produce is attached in the electrolytic cell in electrolysis portion 12.
Further, in the present embodiment, the portion 13 that heats has warm water generating unit 131 and saline solution generating unit in the lump 132, it is possible to heat soft water and saline solution simultaneously.Thus, it is also possible to make washing water generating means 1 (comprise this The food cleaning system SYS of washing water generating means 1) miniaturization.
Further, the saline solution being heated in the portion of heating 13 is used to generate electrolysis water in electrolysis portion 12, it is thus possible to The reactivity of the ion in raising electrolytic cell.Therefore, it is no longer necessary to inject the electrolyte for promoting electrolysis.Further, Can improve to be electrolysed water and clean the clean efficiency of food when pattern cleans food.
Further, by eating house and food selling shop with consumer it can be seen that by the way of arrange as shown in Figure 2 Food cleaning system SYS, it is possible to make consumer produce the relieved sense to provided food.It addition, in order to further Improve the relieved sense to food, it is also possible to transparent window portion 73 (Fig. 2) is set in framework 70, in order to consumer can See the state that food is cleaned in clean tank 20.Further, it is being provided with each groove shown in independent Fig. 4 In the case of 201~204, it is also possible at each groove, window portion 73 is set.Therefore, consumer also is able to be visually confirmed to be food The process that product are cleaned through multiple steps, thus also be able to improve the reliability to food.
<variation>
Below, the variation of the food cleaning system SYS of present embodiment is described.
In the present embodiment, soft water that running water cleans in pattern cleans pattern to allow user choose whether to be set to, but Can also be to control device 3 according in the hardness of water from the beginning accepted by water portion 11, it is determined whether need softening. In this case, the hardness transducer (not shown) being used for measuring hardness of water from the beginning is such as located at by water portion 11 And in the water supply path 41 between purification portion 101.Controlling device 3 can also be in the hardness measured by hardness transducer In the case of more than setting, it is determined that for needing the softening of running water.
Further, such as, the electrolysis water of the low temperature of about 4 DEG C can be supplied to decontaminating apparatus 2, thus cooling end 104 It is located at soft water path 53 (than the path 53a of triple valve 62 downstream).But, cooling end 104 can also be located at Collaborate the 56a of path from electrolysis portion 12 to the running water of triple valve 62.In this case, will cooling after highly concentrated The electrolysis water of degree is added in the soft water of normal temperature.
Further, in the present embodiment, electrolysis water and electrolysis water both sides (optionally) of high temperature of low temperature are utilized Carry out degerming cleaning but it also may carry out degerming cleaning merely with any one party.Or, when at running water feed path It is not provided with in 51 in the case of cooling end 104, also may be used from the temperature of the electrolysis water of running water feed path 51 supply To be middle temperature.
Further, in the present embodiment, the soft water using saline solution and the normal temperature being heated in the portion of heating 13 generates electricity Xie Shui, but it is not limited to this.For example, it is also possible to use the saline solution of normal temperature and the warm water generated in the portion of heating 13 to generate Electrolysis water.Or can also be, by adjusting the concentration of the saline solution generated in the portion of heating 13, merely with heating Saline solution after what portion 13 obtained be heated generates electrolysis water.In the latter case, it is controlled preferably to make heating The temperature of the saline solution that portion 13 generates reaches middle temperature.Because if the water temperature in electrolytic cell is the high temperature close to 50 DEG C, The most likely hypochlorous acid is decomposed.
Further, as it has been described above, in the present embodiment, it is assumed that the former water accepted by water portion 11 contaminated and Hardness is higher, in the case of the dustiness of the former water accepted is relatively low, it is also possible to do not comprise purification portion 101 and water purification By water portion 102.Further, in the case of former hardness of water is relatively low, washing water generating means 1 can not also comprise soft Aquation portion 103.
Further, in the present embodiment, cooling step and dehydration are necessary steps but it also may allow user Choose whether to need these steps.And, it is also possible to replace dehydration or on the basis of dehydration, add Step is dried up by what air-supply made food drying.
Further, in the present embodiment, user is allowed to select the clean pattern of degerming clean step respectively and with or without 50 DEG C Washing step, but it is not limited to this.For example, it is also possible to allow user from multiple stroke such as stroke, simple stroke such as in detail One stroke of middle selection.In this case, such as in the storage part controlling device 3, according to every kind of stroke in advance Step that storage need to be implemented, the clean time of each step and represent the letter of kind of clean pattern of degerming clean step Cease.So, food only by selecting stroke, can be cleaned by user easily by suitable wash clean process.
Further, in the present embodiment, control device 3 and control washing water generating means 1 and decontaminating apparatus 2 both sides, But each device 1,2 can also be arranged control device.In this case, by carrying out between control device Data and the transmission of signal and reception, it is possible to realize the food shown in Fig. 5 and clean and process.
Further, in the present embodiment, the food with washing water generating means 1 and decontaminating apparatus 2 is cleaned system System SYS is illustrated but it also may only provides washing water generating means 1 or only provides decontaminating apparatus 2.
In the former case, the washing water supply unit 15 of washing water generating means 1 can also be optionally by from the beginning Water, electrolysis water and warm water supply (outflow) are to the outside of decontaminating apparatus 2 etc..That is, for the stream flowed out for washing water Water portion both can be made up of an overflow pipe, it is also possible to is made up of three overflow pipes.Further, in this case, also Can comprise in washing water generating means 1 and carry out being controlled by the generation of the washing water controlled in the control that device 3 is carried out And the control device that supply controls.
Further, in the latter case, it is also possible to comprise in decontaminating apparatus 2 and carry out by controlling what device 3 was carried out The control device that the operating of the food employing multiple washing water in control controls.
In the above description, the kind of (degerming) clean pattern cleans pattern including at least electrolysis water, running water is cleaned Pattern and warm water cleaning pattern these three, but the kind of the clean pattern beyond electrolysis water can also be a kind of.That is, by The kind of washing water of washing water generating means 1 supply can also be electrolysis water and temperature independent running water this two Kind.In this case, (degerming) of decontaminating apparatus 2 is cleaned pattern and is only comprised two kinds of clean patterns and be i.e. electrolysed washing Pattern cleaned by clean pattern and running water.The water at low temperature that food is cleaned by pattern expression water at low temperature cleaned by running water now Clean pattern and with warm water by food clean warm water cleaning pattern in any one pattern.
Assuming that pattern cleaned by this running water is in the case of water at low temperature cleans pattern, and the portion 13 that heats can not also comprise temperature Water generating unit 131.And, although preferably saline solution is heated, but the portion 13 self that heats can also be not included in In washing water generating means 1.
This time disclosed embodiment is example in all respects, and the present invention is not limited to this.The model of the present invention Enclose and be not limited to above-mentioned explanation, but as shown in claims, it is understood that comprise and claims All changes in impartial meaning and scope.
Label declaration
1 washing water generating means, 2 decontaminating apparatus, 3 control devices, 11 by water portion, 12 electrolysis portions, 13 heat Portion, 15 washing water supply units, 16 running water supply units, 17 electrolysis water supply units, 18 warm water supply units, 20 wash Clean water tank, 21 water units, 22 drive systems, 24 rhones, 30 operating portions, 32 display parts, 41 water supply paths, 42 heat path, 43 electrolytic pathway, 44 saline solution feed paths, 45 individual paths, 51 running water feed paths, 52 former water routes, 53 soft water paths, 54 warm water paths, 55 electrolysis water routes, 56,57 electrolysis water feed paths, 56a running water interflow path, 57a warm water interflow path, 62,63 triple valves, 70 frameworks, 71 food input ports, 72 food conveying ends, 73 window portions, 81,82 drainpipes, 101 purification portions, 102 water purification are by water portion, 103 softening Portion, 104 cooling ends, 131 warm water generating units, 132 saline solution generating units, 133 salt supply units, 201 ablution grooves, 202 50 DEG C of sinks, 203 cooling baths, 204 dehydration groove, SYS food cleaning systems.

Claims (11)

1. a food cleaning system, it has:
Washing water generating means, it generates washing water;And
Decontaminating apparatus, its utilize by described washing water generating means supply washing water food is cleaned,
Described washing water generating means includes:
By water portion, it accepts running water;
Electrolysis portion, it uses the described running water accepted by water portion to generate electrolysis water;And
Washing water supply unit, described electrolysis portion the electrolysis water generated and running water are supplied to institute by it as washing water State decontaminating apparatus,
Described decontaminating apparatus is according to respectively the most corresponding multiple with the kind of the washing water supplied from described washing water supply unit The pattern of cleaning, optionally carries out the clean operating of food.
Food cleaning system the most according to claim 1, wherein,
Described food cleaning system also has:
Operating portion, this operating portion is used for allowing user select any one clean pattern in described multiple clean pattern;And
Controlling device, it is controlled so that from the described washing water supply unit of described washing water generating means to institute State the washing water that decontaminating apparatus supply is corresponding with the clean pattern selected by described operating portion.
Food cleaning system the most according to claim 1 and 2, wherein,
Described washing water generating means also includes the portion that heats that will be heated by the described running water accepted by water portion,
As the running water of the described washing water supplied from described washing water supply unit include not passing through described in heat portion Water and by described in heat portion and the warm water both sides that are heated,
Described multiple clean pattern includes that the running water that food is cleaned is cleaned mould by the water with the portion that heats described in not passing through Formula, with the warm water cleaning pattern of warm water cleaning, with described electrolysis water by food clean electrolysis water clean pattern.
Food cleaning system the most according to claim 3, wherein,
Described electrolysis portion also uses the warm water after being heated by the described portion of heating to generate electrolysis water.
Food cleaning system the most according to claim 4, wherein,
Described washing water supply unit has two of the path branches from described electrolysis portion to described decontaminating apparatus Electrolysis water feed path,
Described washing water generating means also includes the cooling end being located at the side in described two electrolysis water feed paths,
Described electrolysis water is cleaned pattern and is included using the 1st degerming clean pattern being electrolysed water of low temperature and use temperature 2nd degerming clean pattern of the electrolysis water higher than the temperature of the electrolysis water of described 1st degerming clean pattern.
Food cleaning system the most according to claim 5, wherein,
The opposing party in described two electrolysis water feed paths collaborates in from described portion's temperature to described decontaminating apparatus of heating In water route.
7. according to the food cleaning system described in any one in claim 3~6, wherein,
Described washing water generating means also includes softening portion, this softening portion remove by described by water portion accept from The hardness components of water and generate soft water,
Described softening portion be located at from described by water portion to described electrolysis portion and described in heat at least any one party portion On water supply path.
Food cleaning system the most according to claim 7, wherein,
The described portion of heating includes the saline solution generating unit for generating the saline solution being heated,
Saline solution feed path from described saline solution generating unit to described electrolysis portion has dividing to described softening portion Branch path.
9. according to the food cleaning system described in claim 7 or 8, wherein,
Described running water is cleaned pattern and is comprised former water and clean pattern and soft water cleans pattern,
Described washing water supply unit is not by by the former water in described softening portion with by the soft water behind described softening portion As the supply of described running water to described decontaminating apparatus.
10. a washing water generating means, it is for generating the washing water cleaning middle use at food, and this is cleaned Water generating device has:
By water portion, it accepts running water;
Electrolysis portion, it uses and is generated electrolysis water by the described running water accepted by water portion;And
Washing water supply unit, described electrolysis portion the electrolysis water and the running water that generate are supplied by it as washing water.
11. 1 kinds of food decontaminating apparatus, it is the decontaminating apparatus utilizing washing water to be cleaned by food, and this food is cleaned Device has:
Cleaning tank, its storage is as the food by clean thing;And
Water unit, any one party in electrolysis water and running water is supplied in described clean tank by it as washing water,
Described food decontaminating apparatus multiple is washed according to the most corresponding with the kind of the washing water supplied from described water unit Clean pattern, optionally carries out being incorporated in the clean operating of the food in described clean tank.
CN201480073752.9A 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 Washing water generating device, food washing device and food washing system Active CN105934162B (en)

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TW201600185A (en) 2016-01-01
TWI630035B (en) 2018-07-21

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