CN105933892B - Dynamic number allocation method and system - Google Patents
Dynamic number allocation method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105933892B CN105933892B CN201610228449.2A CN201610228449A CN105933892B CN 105933892 B CN105933892 B CN 105933892B CN 201610228449 A CN201610228449 A CN 201610228449A CN 105933892 B CN105933892 B CN 105933892B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W8/00—Network data management
- H04W8/26—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
- H04W8/265—Network addressing or numbering for mobility support for initial activation of new user
Abstract
The invention relates to a dynamic number allocation method and a dynamic number allocation system. The method comprises the following steps: step S1, after acquiring a card insertion signaling generated when the SIM card is inserted into the mobile phone, the signaling platform sends the IMSI corresponding to the SIM card to a dynamic number system; step S2, the dynamic number system distinguishes the operator to which the IMSI belongs according to the IMSI, and sends the IMSI and an account opening instruction to the accounting system corresponding to the operator; step S3, the accounting system allocates dynamic number for IMSI according to the account opening command and opens account for the allocated dynamic number. The invention can realize that the mobile phone user distributes the number when inserting the SIM card, thereby effectively reducing the occupation period of the number resource and improving the utilization rate of the number.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a dynamic number allocation method and system.
Background
In the telecommunications industry, each mobile subscriber handset has a SIM card therein, to which one or more handset numbers are bound. The mobile phone number used in China is 11 digits, wherein each segment has different coding directions: first 3 bits-network identification number; 4-7 th-region code; 8-11 th bit-user number, the number 130 to 132 sections are the sections of communicating mobile phone numbers; the No. 133 section is a telecommunication mobile phone number section; china moves occupies the remaining 6 sub-segments, including segments 134-139. According to the principle of using the telecommunication number, the capacity of the telecommunication number is generally 50% of the theoretical capacity, namely, the utilization rate of the number resource is nearly saturated. According to the analysis of the existing 6 number segments of China Mobile, the practical upper limit of the mobile user number capacity should be about 3 hundred million; the upper limit of the communication is about 2 hundred million, and the upper limit of the telecommunication is about 1 hundred million, so that the number resource is more and more in shortage along with the development of telecommunication service.
In recent years, telecom operators have been developing prepayment services, and individual customers can directly purchase a SIM card with a number in various channels to use, for example, service brands such as china mobile China and dynamic terrain, and China Unicom Ruyi. For operators, the phone card of the prepaid service needs to perform binding account opening, card making, delivery, sale and other processes on the SIM card and the number in an accounting system, and the number resource needs to be occupied from account opening, wherein the whole period is one or two months, and the whole period is slow and may need half a year or even longer, so that the utilization rate of the number resource is seriously reduced, and the development of the operators is greatly restricted under the condition that the number resource is increasingly in short supply.
Therefore, how to fully improve the number utilization rate under the limited number resources as an operator to preempt market initiatives is a problem to be solved urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a dynamic number allocation method and a dynamic number allocation system aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: a dynamic number allocation method comprises the following steps:
step S1, after acquiring a card insertion signaling generated when the SIM card is inserted into the mobile phone, the signaling platform sends the IMSI corresponding to the SIM card to a dynamic number system;
step S2, the dynamic number system distinguishes the operator to which the IMSI belongs according to the IMSI, and sends the IMSI and an account opening instruction to the accounting system corresponding to the operator;
and step S3, the accounting system allocates a dynamic number for the IMSI according to the account opening instruction and opens an account for the allocated dynamic number.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention perfectly realizes that the mobile phone user allocates the number when inserting the SIM card by defining the whole process of constructing the dynamic number system by the operator, thereby effectively reducing the occupation period of number resources and improving the number utilization rate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.
Further, the dynamic number allocation method further includes:
step S4, the tent system returns the result of opening account to the signaling platform through the dynamic number system;
and step S5, the signaling platform starts the user according to the account opening result.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: after the dynamic number is successfully opened, the dynamic number still cannot be normally used, and the normal use of the dynamic number can be realized only when the signaling platform is started for a user by returning an opening result to the signaling platform.
Further, in step S3, the specific implementation of the accounting system opening an account for the allocated dynamic number according to the account opening instruction is as follows: and after receiving the account opening instruction, the tent system sends the account opening instruction to an Online Charging System (OCS), a Home Location Register (HLR), a number portable service (NP) and a Service Access Control (SACP).
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the specific operation of opening an account for the dynamic number is given, that is, some network elements and peripheral systems send an account opening instruction to enable the network elements and the peripheral systems to open the specific function of the dynamic number, so that the dynamic number can be normally used.
Furthermore, the home location register HLR and the number portable service NP return account opening success information to the tent system according to the received account opening instruction, and the tent system sends the dynamic number to the mobile phone of the user in a short message mode.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: because the user does not know the card number of the user when the user does not use the card, the dynamic number is opened and then the specific number is sent to the user, so that the user can know the mobile phone number of the user at the first time.
Furthermore, the accounting system prestores IMSI which is pre-account opened in batch and bound with virtual numbers, and when the accounting system receives an account opening instruction, the virtual number corresponding to the IMSI is modified into an allocated dynamic number.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: by pre-account opening the IMSI in batches, the account opening time can be saved, and only the virtual number corresponding to the IMSI needs to be changed into a dynamic number.
Another technical solution of the present invention for solving the above technical problems is as follows: a dynamic number assignment system, comprising:
the signaling platform is used for sending the IMSI corresponding to the SIM card to the dynamic number system after acquiring a card inserting signaling generated when the SIM card is inserted into the mobile phone;
the dynamic number system is connected with the signaling platform and used for distinguishing an operator to which the IMSI belongs according to the IMSI and sending the IMSI and an account opening instruction to an accounting system corresponding to the operator;
and the accounting system is connected with the dynamic number system and used for allocating a dynamic number for the IMSI according to the account opening instruction and opening an account for the allocated dynamic number.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention perfectly realizes that the mobile phone user allocates the number when inserting the SIM card by defining the whole process of constructing the dynamic number system by the operator, thereby effectively reducing the occupation period of number resources and improving the number utilization rate. On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.
Furthermore, the accounting system is also used for returning an account opening result to the signaling platform through a dynamic number system, and the signaling platform starts the system for the user according to the account opening result.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: after the dynamic number is successfully opened, the dynamic number still cannot be normally used, and the normal use of the dynamic number can be realized only when the signaling platform is started for a user by returning an opening result to the signaling platform.
Further, after receiving the account opening instruction, the billing system sends the account opening instruction to an online charging system OCS, a home location register HLR, a number portable service NP, and a service access control SACP.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the specific operation of opening an account for the dynamic number is given, that is, some network elements and peripheral systems send an account opening instruction to enable the network elements and the peripheral systems to open the specific function of the dynamic number, so that the dynamic number can be normally used.
Furthermore, the home location register HLR and the number portable service NP return account opening success information to the tent system according to the received account opening instruction, and the tent system sends the dynamic number to the mobile phone of the user in a short message mode.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: because the user does not know the card number of the user when the user does not use the card, the dynamic number is opened and then the specific number is sent to the user, so that the user can know the mobile phone number of the user at the first time.
Furthermore, the accounting system prestores IMSI which is pre-account opened in batch and bound with virtual numbers, and when the accounting system receives an account opening instruction, the virtual number corresponding to the IMSI is modified into an allocated dynamic number.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: by pre-account opening the IMSI in batches, the account opening time can be saved, and only the virtual number corresponding to the IMSI needs to be changed into a dynamic number.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a dynamic number assignment method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a dynamic number assignment system according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a tent system in the dynamic number allocation system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
For operators, the dynamic number implementation is divided into two parts of front-end dynamic number signaling receiving and back-end tent system service handling, and the invention mainly introduces the whole implementation process of dynamic number allocation and the function implementation of the tent system to the dynamic number.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a dynamic number allocation method according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, a dynamic number allocation method includes the following steps:
step S1, after acquiring a card insertion signaling generated when the SIM card is inserted into the mobile phone, the signaling platform sends the IMSI corresponding to the SIM card to the dynamic number system.
After a user inserts the SIM card into a Mobile phone, a card insertion signaling is generated and sent to a signaling platform, the signaling platform sends the IMSI corresponding to the SIM card to a dynamic Number system after obtaining the card insertion signaling, and an account is opened according to the IMSI triggering, wherein the IMSI (International Mobile Subscriber identity Number) is a mark for distinguishing a Mobile user, is stored in the SIM card and can be used for distinguishing effective information of the Mobile user. The total length of the device does not exceed 15 bits, and numbers ranging from 0 to 9 are also used. The MCC is the code number of the country to which the mobile subscriber belongs, occupies 3 digits, and is specified as 460 in China; the MNC is a mobile network number, at most consists of two digits and is used for identifying the mobile communication network to which the mobile user belongs; MSIN is a mobile subscriber identity used to identify a mobile subscriber in a mobile communications network.
Step S2, the dynamic number system distinguishes the operator to which the IMSI belongs according to the IMSI, and sends the IMSI and an account opening instruction to the accounting system corresponding to the operator.
After the dynamic number system receives the IMSI, the IMSI section is distinguished, and a dynamic number account opening interface of a corresponding operator accounting system is called to open an account.
Step S3, the accounting system allocates dynamic number for IMSI according to the account opening command and opens account for the allocated dynamic number.
And after receiving the account opening instruction, the accounting system performs account opening processing, allocates a number for the IMSI and sends the account opening instruction to each network element and the peripheral system. In a specific embodiment, the billing System sends the account opening instruction to an OCS (online charging System), an HLR (Home Location Register), an NP (Number Portability Service), and an SACP (Service Access Control Point), respectively. The HLR and the NP return successful account opening information to the accounting system according to the received account opening instruction, the accounting system sends a welcome short message to inform a user of MSISDN (Mobile Subscriber ISDN/PSTN number), namely number information distributed by the user, and the dynamic number is sent to the Mobile phone of the user in a short message mode.
And step S4, the accounting system returns the account opening result to the signaling platform through the dynamic number system.
And after the tent system finishes processing, returning an account opening result to the dynamic number system, and returning the account opening result to the signaling platform by the dynamic number system. In a specific embodiment, the account opening result has at least two conditions, the account opening is successful or failed, and the final account opening result is sent to the signaling platform no matter the account opening is successful or failed.
And step S5, the signaling platform starts the user according to the account opening result. The starting up is put through, and a user can use the dynamic number to carry out conversation, so that two steps of network element opening and signaling platform putting through are met.
Fig. 2 is a block diagram of a dynamic number assignment system according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the present invention also relates to a system for dynamic number allocation according to the above method, which comprises a signaling platform, a dynamic number system and a tent system.
And the signaling platform is used for sending the IMSI corresponding to the SIM card to the dynamic number system after acquiring a card inserting signaling generated when the SIM card is inserted into the mobile phone.
The dynamic number system is connected with the signaling platform and used for distinguishing an operator to which the IMSI belongs according to the IMSI and sending the IMSI and an account opening instruction to an accounting system corresponding to the operator; the dynamic number system comprises an application server and a database server, wherein the application server is used for executing all actions executed by the dynamic number system, and the database server is used for storing all data transmitted by the application server.
And the accounting system is connected with the dynamic number system and used for allocating a dynamic number for the IMSI according to the account opening instruction and opening an account for the allocated dynamic number. The specific implementation can be that after receiving the account opening instruction, the billing system sends the account opening instruction to the online charging system OCS, the home location register HLR, the number portable service NP, and the service access control SACP. The home location register HLR and the number portable service NP return account opening success information to the tent system according to the received account opening instruction, and the tent system sends the dynamic number to the mobile phone of the user in a short message mode.
The accounting system is also used for returning an account opening result to the signaling platform through the dynamic number system, and the signaling platform starts the machine for the user according to the account opening result.
Fig. 3 is a structural diagram of a tent system in the dynamic number allocation system according to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 3, the billing system includes an interface management module, a service acceptance module, and a resource management module.
The interface management module comprises a dynamic number user interface, a dynamic number user canceling file synchronization interface and a short message sending interface.
Dynamic number account opening interface: receiving an account opening request triggered by a dynamic number system in real time, and calling business service to accept account opening business; the interface protocol is in an MML command line mode, requires 10 connection concurrencies, supports login and logout, and needs to be kept connected with the client side through a heartbeat packet within 300 seconds.
Dynamic number sales file synchronization interface: inquiring the old IMSI record of the dynamic system number user related to the function of the sales account once a day, generating a file and synchronizing the file to the dynamic number system for carrying out card selling operation.
The service acceptance module comprises a dynamic number pre-approval opening unit, a dynamic number account opening service unit and a dynamic number account opening success short message sending process unit.
Dynamic number pre-batching unit: and (4) pre-batch account opening is carried out on the IMSI binding virtual number of the dynamic number, the selection of information such as brands, networks and packages is supported, the ordering relation of three-user data and packages is established, and no instruction is sent.
Dynamic number service of opening an account unit: and providing the dynamic number account opening interface for calling, and changing the user virtual number corresponding to the IMSI into an available number in the dynamic number resource pool when a dynamic number account opening request is triggered.
The dynamic number account opening success short message sending process unit: and the setting process scans the dynamic number account opening record at regular time, sends an account opening success notification short message to the user who successfully processes the account opening instruction, and informs the user of the number.
A short message sending interface: and the short message center is connected with the mobile terminal and can send short messages to users.
The resource management module comprises an SIM card library-in unit, a number resource library-in unit and a dynamic number resource information inquiry unit.
SIM card into library unit: the method supports the import of the SIM card resources of the dynamic number system and the import record query, and only available state resources which are successfully imported can be used for opening an account through the dynamic number system.
A number resource warehousing unit: the method supports the import of the dynamic number system number resources and the import record query, and only available state resources which are successfully imported can be used for opening an account through the dynamic number system.
A dynamic number resource information query unit: and the inquiry of the dynamic number system resource information is supported, including the inquiry of information such as dynamic resource state, state change time, attribution mechanism, attribution place and the like.
In a specific embodiment, the resource management module manages dynamic number resources, including number resource warehousing and SIM card warehousing, and supports detailed information query of resources, the service acceptance module first pre-approves dynamic numbers, the approved card resources are from the resource management module, and the number resources are virtual numbers. After receiving an account opening request, the dynamic number account opening interface calls a dynamic number account opening service according to the IMSI to find a corresponding pre-batched user, number changing operation is carried out on the user, a virtual number is changed into a dynamic number resource, the dynamic number resource comes from a number resource storage unit, after the number changing is completed, an instruction is sent to each network element to open the service for the user, a processing result is returned to a dynamic number system, and after the user service is opened, a number notification short message is sent to the user through the short message sending interface. If the user does the relevant operation of the subscriber cancellation, the subscriber cancellation file needs to be generated at regular time, and the IMSI card number is sent to the dynamic number system for carrying out the card cancellation.
The invention defines the whole process of constructing a dynamic number system by an operator, mainly explains the function design of an accounting system related in the realization of the dynamic number system, and explains interfaces and interaction processes among the systems in detail, perfectly realizes that a mobile phone user allocates numbers when inserting an SIM card, effectively reduces the number resource occupation period, improves the number utilization rate, particularly for tourism products, the user does not know how many mobile phone numbers are, but only wants to use the functions of voice, data and the like of the numbers during tourism, and sells the user after the journey is finished, and the dynamic number is a tool for occupying the market and expanding the service volume for the operator under the background of shortage of number resources. The invention is suitable for operators of mobile, telecommunication, Unicom and the like.
In the description herein, reference to the terms "embodiment one," "embodiment two," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., means that a particular method, apparatus, or feature described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, methods, apparatuses, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (6)
1. A dynamic number allocation method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step S1, after acquiring a card insertion signaling generated when the SIM card is inserted into the mobile phone, the signaling platform sends the IMSI corresponding to the SIM card to a dynamic number system;
step S2, the dynamic number system distinguishes the operator to which the IMSI belongs according to the IMSI, and sends the IMSI and an account opening instruction to the accounting system corresponding to the operator;
step S3, the accounting system allocates dynamic number for the IMSI according to the account opening instruction and opens an account for the allocated dynamic number;
in step S3, the specific implementation of the accounting system opening an account for the allocated dynamic number according to the account opening instruction is as follows: after receiving the account opening instruction, the tent system sends the account opening instruction to an Online Charging System (OCS), a Home Location Register (HLR), a number portable service (NP) and a Service Access Control (SACP);
the accounting system prestores IMSI which is pre-opened in batch and bound with virtual numbers, and when the accounting system receives an opening instruction, the virtual number corresponding to the IMSI is modified into an allocated dynamic number.
2. The dynamic number assignment method of claim 1, further comprising:
step S4, the tent system returns the result of opening account to the signaling platform through the dynamic number system;
and step S5, the signaling platform starts the user according to the account opening result.
3. The dynamic number allocation method of claim 1, wherein the home location register HLR and the number portability service NP return an account opening success message to the accounting system according to the received account opening command, and the accounting system sends the dynamic number to the user's mobile phone by short message.
4. A dynamic number assignment system, comprising:
the signaling platform is used for sending the IMSI corresponding to the SIM card to the dynamic number system after acquiring a card inserting signaling generated when the SIM card is inserted into the mobile phone;
the dynamic number system is connected with the signaling platform and used for distinguishing an operator to which the IMSI belongs according to the IMSI and sending the IMSI and an account opening instruction to an accounting system corresponding to the operator;
the accounting system is connected with the dynamic number system and used for allocating a dynamic number to the IMSI according to the account opening instruction and opening an account for the allocated dynamic number;
after receiving the account opening instruction, the tent system sends the account opening instruction to an Online Charging System (OCS), a Home Location Register (HLR), a number portable service (NP) and a Service Access Control (SACP);
the accounting system prestores IMSI which is pre-opened in batches and bound with virtual numbers, and when the accounting system receives an opening instruction, the virtual number corresponding to the IMSI is modified into an allocated dynamic number.
5. The dynamic number allocation system of claim 4, wherein the billing system is further configured to return an account opening result to the signaling platform through the dynamic number system, and the signaling platform powers on the user according to the account opening result.
6. The dynamic number allocation system of claim 4, wherein the Home Location Register (HLR) and the number portability service (NP) return an account opening success message to the accounting system according to the received account opening command, and the accounting system sends the dynamic number to the mobile phone of the user by short message.
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CN108848501B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2022-04-12 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Number management method and device and server |
CN111447609B (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2022-12-09 | 北京思特奇信息技术股份有限公司 | Dynamic number allocation method and system |
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