CN105932603B - Pinion and-rack releasing pulley - Google Patents

Pinion and-rack releasing pulley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105932603B
CN105932603B CN201610399632.9A CN201610399632A CN105932603B CN 105932603 B CN105932603 B CN 105932603B CN 201610399632 A CN201610399632 A CN 201610399632A CN 105932603 B CN105932603 B CN 105932603B
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China
Prior art keywords
gear
ship
connecting plate
rack
pinion
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Application number
CN201610399632.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105932603A (en
Inventor
宰红斌
焦广旭
梁静
张晋东
雷达
姚智慧
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jincheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jincheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Jincheng Power Supply Co of State Grid Shanxi Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610399632.9A priority Critical patent/CN105932603B/en
Publication of CN105932603A publication Critical patent/CN105932603A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables
    • H02G1/04Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables for mounting or stretching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for overhead lines or cables

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  • Transmission Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Pinion and-rack releasing pulley, belong to the pay-off equipment technical field in Overhead Transmission Line Construction service work, the technical problem to be solved is that providing one kind can also reduce corresponding security risk while human and material resources are saved, the pay-off equipment of operating efficiency, used technical solution are improved:The T-shaped connecting plate of axis includes the first connecting hole opened on top, the second connecting hole that lower part is opened and the connecting shaft horizontal through the second connecting hole;The T-shaped connecting plate of first ship, the T-shaped link configuration of second ship are identical and are symmetricly set on the T-shaped connecting plate both sides of axis, and the structure of the T-shaped connecting plate of the first ship is:The connecting plate, the ship shape plate at middle part and the stent of bottom of third connecting hole are provided with including top, axis hole there are four being spaced apart in the ship template, rack-and-pinion chain belt is joined end to end successively by multiple racks by link, and the inner ring of rack-and-pinion chain belt is rack, outer ring is provided with one week for placing the race of grounded-line, and the present invention is applied to the setting-out work of grounded-line.

Description

Pinion and-rack releasing pulley
Technical field
Pinion and-rack releasing pulley belongs to the pay-off equipment technical field in Overhead Transmission Line Construction service work, More particularly to a kind of pay-off equipment of Poling Construction unfolding grounded-line.
Background technology
All kinds of conducting wires of transmission line of electricity, ground wire(Including OPGW optical cables, ADSS optical cables etc.)Poling Construction, refer to by grounded-line by The requirement of design drawing is set up in organize the work stood on mounted shaft tower.It is tight that overhead transmission line Poling Construction includes unwrapping wire The work such as line, grounded-line connection, sag observation, attachment installation.
Poling Construction is divided into no-station pole canopy unwrapping wire by the force way of unfolding grounded-line(Also known as mop floor unwrapping wire), tension stringing And other payingoff constructions.Grounded-line maintenance includes replacing grounded-line, adjusts arc sag, directly in work such as grounded-line maintenance.
Releasing pulley must be used by unfolding grounded-line, need to be equipped with unlike material and diameter according to different grounded-line models Releasing pulley just can guarantee grounded-line payingoff construction safety.
Since Poling Construction scene dispersibility is very big, therefore a large amount of releasing pulleys must be transported to each shaft tower position respectively It puts, and is lifted on insulator chain(Or on ground wire string).Carrying and Hoisting tackle can only use artificial carry.Therefore, unwrapping wire is slided Vehicle accomplish as possible small, quality is small, be readily transported in the case of also to operate steadily, the specific requirements such as grind resistance coefficient is small.
The releasing pulley used at present is different-diameter and wheel groove shape as made of wire type and material requirements mostly Releasing pulley.Especially novel conductive wire material(Such as carbon fiber composite core wire), it is desirable that releasing pulley diameter it is bigger.It puts Line coaster diameter is bigger, and weight is heavier, has accordingly increased the labor intensity and operating risk of construction personnel.And releasing pulley Race effective rate of utilization it is extremely low, only wheel footpath is about 1/3 useful.
Invention content
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide one kind can also reduce corresponding peace while human and material resources are saved The pay-off equipment of operating efficiency is improved in full blast danger.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention:Pinion and-rack releasing pulley, including axis T Type connecting plate, the T-shaped connecting plate of the first ship, the T-shaped connecting plate of second ship, rack-and-pinion chain belt, first gear, second gear, third gear and Four gears;
The T-shaped connecting plate of axis include the first connecting hole for being opened of top, the second connecting hole that lower part is opened and horizontal through The connecting shaft of second connecting hole;
The T-shaped connecting plate of first ship, the T-shaped link configuration of second ship is identical and is symmetricly set on the T-shaped connecting plate both sides of axis, and The structure of the T-shaped connecting plate of one ship is:The connecting plate, the ship shape plate at middle part and the stent of bottom of third connecting hole are provided with including top, It is spaced apart that there are four the gear shaft of first gear, second gear, third gear and the 4th gear is allowed to pass through in the ship shape plate Axis hole, the first gear, second gear, third gear and the 4th gear connect in a manner that gear shaft passes through axis hole respectively Between the T-shaped connecting plate of the first ship, the T-shaped connecting plate of second ship;
The rack-and-pinion chain belt is joined end to end, and the inner ring of rack-and-pinion chain belt successively by multiple racks by link For the rack engaged with first gear, second gear, third gear and the 4th gear, outer ring is provided with one week for placing grounded-line Race.
The first gear, the 4th gear structure are identical and are separately positioned on the both ends of ship shape plate, the second gear, Three gear structures are identical and are disposed on the middle part of ship shape plate, and first gear, second gear, third gear and the 4th tooth The top of wheel is concordant.
The second gear, third gear diameter be more than first gear, the 4th gear diameter.
The stent is two and is symmetricly set on the bottom of ship shape plate.
Bearing is equipped in the first gear, second gear, third gear and the 4th gear and across bearing Gear shaft is provided with the screw thread of attaching nut in the end of gear shaft, and being equipped in the gear shaft end nut side prevents nut The split pin fallen.
The screw thread of attaching nut is provided at the both ends of the connecting shaft, and being equipped in nut side prevents nut from falling Split pin.
Compared to the prior art the present invention has the advantages that.
First, the side that the present invention is engaged by first gear, second gear, third gear, the 4th wheel and rack formula chain belt Formula is driven the rack-and-pinion chain belt that race places conducting wire, since it uses gear, rack structure, so stable drive is efficient, Again since the connection of gear and axis uses bearing, so low friction resistance coefficient can effectively be dropped, unwrapping wire efficiency is improved.
2nd, the present invention is less than second gear, the in the middle part of ship shape plate due to ship shape plate both ends first gear, the 4th gear diameter Three gear diameters, therefore the rack-and-pinion chain belt engaged with first gear, second gear, third gear, the 4th gear was rotating With regard to that can remain shape of the both ends for overhanging corner in journey, grounded-line can preferably be protected not to be damaged in unwrapping wire process in this way Wound.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of the T-shaped connecting plate of ship of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the front view of the T-shaped connecting plate of axis of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5.
In figure, 1 is T-shaped connecting plate, and 11 be the first connecting hole, and 12 be the second connecting hole, and 13 be connecting shaft, and 2 is T-shaped for the first ship Connecting plate, 21 be third connecting hole, and 22 be connecting plate, and 23 be ship shape plate, and 24 be stent, and 3 be rack-and-pinion chain belt, and 31 is link, 32 It is the T-shaped connecting plate of second ship for race, 4,5 be first gear, and 6 be second gear, and 7 be third gear, and 8 be the 4th gear.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in figs 1 to 6, pinion and-rack releasing pulley, including the T-shaped connecting plate 1 of axis, the T-shaped connecting plate 2 of the first ship, second ship T-shaped connecting plate 4, rack-and-pinion chain belt 3, first gear 5, second gear 6,7 and the 4th gear 8 of third gear;
The T-shaped connecting plate 1 of axis includes the first connecting hole 11 opened on top, the second connecting hole 12 that lower part is opened and level Across the connecting shaft 13 of the second connecting hole 12;
The T-shaped connecting plate 2 of first ship, T-shaped 4 structure of connecting plate of second ship is identical and is symmetricly set on 1 liang of the T-shaped connecting plate of axis Side, the structure of the T-shaped connecting plate 2 of the first ship are:The connecting plate 22 of third connecting hole 21,23 and of ship shape plate at middle part are provided with including top The stent 24 of bottom, is spaced apart that there are four allow first gear 5, second gear 6, third gear 7 and the 4th in the ship shape plate 23 The axis hole 25 that the gear shaft of gear 8 passes through, the first gear 5, second gear 6,7 and the 4th gear 8 of third gear lead to respectively The mode for crossing gear shaft across axis hole 25 is connected to the T-shaped connecting plate 2 of the first ship, the T-shaped connecting plate 4 of second ship;
The rack-and-pinion chain belt 3 is joined end to end successively by multiple racks by link 31, and rack-and-pinion chain belt 3 Inner ring is the rack engaged with first gear 5, second gear 6,7 and the 4th gear 8 of third gear, and outer ring is provided with one week for putting Put the race 32 of grounded-line.
The stent 24 is two and is symmetricly set on the bottom of ship shape plate 23.
Bearing is equipped in the first gear 5, second gear 6,7 and the 4th gear 8 of third gear and across axis The gear shaft held is provided with the screw thread of attaching nut in the end of gear shaft, and being equipped in the gear shaft end nut side prevents The split pin that nut is fallen.
The screw thread of attaching nut is provided at the both ends of the connecting shaft 13, and being equipped in nut side prevents nut from falling The split pin fallen.
Embodiment two
As shown in figs 1 to 6, pinion and-rack releasing pulley, including the T-shaped connecting plate 1 of axis, the T-shaped connecting plate 2 of the first ship, second ship T-shaped connecting plate 4, rack-and-pinion chain belt 3, first gear 5, second gear 6,7 and the 4th gear 8 of third gear;
The T-shaped connecting plate 1 of axis includes the first connecting hole 11 opened on top, the second connecting hole 12 that lower part is opened and level Across the connecting shaft 13 of the second connecting hole 12;
The T-shaped connecting plate 2 of first ship, T-shaped 4 structure of connecting plate of second ship is identical and is symmetricly set on 1 liang of the T-shaped connecting plate of axis Side, the structure of the T-shaped connecting plate 2 of the first ship are:The connecting plate 22 of third connecting hole 21,23 and of ship shape plate at middle part are provided with including top The stent 24 of bottom, is spaced apart that there are four allow first gear 5, second gear 6, third gear 7 and the 4th in the ship shape plate 23 The axis hole 25 that the gear shaft of gear 8 passes through, the first gear 5, second gear 6,7 and the 4th gear 8 of third gear lead to respectively The mode for crossing gear shaft across axis hole 25 is connected to the T-shaped connecting plate 2 of the first ship, the T-shaped connecting plate 4 of second ship;
The rack-and-pinion chain belt 3 is joined end to end successively by multiple racks by link 31, and rack-and-pinion chain belt 3 Inner ring is the rack engaged with first gear 5, second gear 6,7 and the 4th gear 8 of third gear, and outer ring is provided with one week for putting Put the race 32 of grounded-line.
The first gear 5,8 structure of the 4th gear are identical and are separately positioned on the both ends of ship shape plate 23, second tooth Wheel 6,7 structure of third gear is identical and is disposed on the middle part of ship shape plate 23, and first gear 5, second gear 6, third The top of 7 and the 4th gear 8 of gear is concordant.
The second gear 6, third gear 7 diameter be more than first gear 5, the 4th gear 8 diameter.
The stent 24 is two and is symmetricly set on the bottom of ship shape plate 23.
Bearing is equipped in the first gear 5, second gear 6,7 and the 4th gear 8 of third gear and across axis The gear shaft held is provided with the screw thread of attaching nut in the end of gear shaft, and being equipped in the gear shaft end nut side prevents The split pin that nut is fallen.
The screw thread of attaching nut is provided at the both ends of the connecting shaft 13, and being equipped in nut side prevents nut from falling The split pin fallen.
In the use of the present invention, the first connecting hole 11 on the T-shaped connecting plate 1 of axis is first installed to insulator by connection gold utensil On string(Or on ground wire string), then conducting wire is positioned in the race 32 of rack-and-pinion chain belt 3, race 32 can be according to the division of conducting wire Radical is set, and is used with the conducting wire unwrapping wire for meeting different division radicals;Conducting wire can be in race 32 along conducting wire after the completion of placing Lead is advanced, and completes unwrapping wire task.
Local conducting wire is replaced present invention may also apply to Electric Power Line Overhaul and adjustment arc sag is used, and is also used in rope ladder head, is flown On the maintenance Work tool such as vehicle.
Above-described embodiment is the explanation to structure of the present invention and unrestricted, is made without departing from the principles of the present invention It deforms also within protection scope of the present invention.Such as the present invention is made into crawler type releasing pulley, in another example to save cost The parts such as bearing can be saved.

Claims (6)

1. pinion and-rack releasing pulley, it is characterised in that:Including the T-shaped connecting plate of axis(1), the T-shaped connecting plate of the first ship(2), second ship T Type connecting plate(4), rack-and-pinion chain belt(3), first gear(5), second gear(6), third gear(7)With the 4th gear(8);
The T-shaped connecting plate of axis(1)The first connecting hole opened including top(11), the second connecting hole for being opened of lower part(12)And water It puts down across the second connecting hole(12)Connecting shaft(13);
The T-shaped connecting plate of first ship(2), the T-shaped connecting plate of second ship(4)Structure is identical and is symmetricly set on the T-shaped connecting plate of axis(1)Two Side, the T-shaped connecting plate of the first ship(2)Structure be:Third connecting hole is provided with including top(21)Connecting plate(22), middle part ship shape Plate(23)With the stent of bottom(24), in the ship shape plate(23)It is spaced apart that there are four allow first gear(5), second gear(6)、 Third gear(7)With the 4th gear(8)The axis hole that passes through of gear shaft(25), the first gear(5), second gear(6), Three gears(7)With the 4th gear(8)Axis hole is passed through by gear shaft respectively(25)Mode be connected to the T-shaped connecting plate of the first ship(2)、 The T-shaped connecting plate of second ship(4)Between;
The rack-and-pinion chain belt(3)Pass through link by multiple racks(31)It joins end to end successively, and rack-and-pinion chain belt(3) Inner ring be and first gear(5), second gear(6), third gear(7)With the 4th gear(8)The rack of engagement, outer ring are provided with It is used within one week place the race of grounded-line(32).
2. pinion and-rack releasing pulley according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first gear(5), the 4th tooth Wheel(8)Structure is identical and is separately positioned on ship shape plate(23)Both ends, the second gear(6), third gear(7)Structure is identical And it is disposed on ship shape plate(23)Middle part, and first gear(5), second gear(6), third gear(7)With the 4th tooth Wheel(8)Top it is concordant.
3. pinion and-rack releasing pulley according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The second gear(6), Three gears(7)Diameter be more than first gear(5), the 4th gear(8)Diameter.
4. pinion and-rack releasing pulley according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The stent(24)It is two And it is symmetricly set on ship shape plate(23)Bottom.
5. pinion and-rack releasing pulley according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:In the first gear(5)、 Second gear(6), third gear(7)With the 4th gear(8)Bearing and the gear shaft across bearing are inside equipped with, in gear shaft End be provided with the screw thread of attaching nut, the split pin for preventing nut from falling is equipped in the gear shaft end nut side.
6. pinion and-rack releasing pulley according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:In the connecting shaft(13)Both ends The screw thread of attaching nut is provided with, and the split pin for preventing nut from falling is equipped in nut side.
CN201610399632.9A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Pinion and-rack releasing pulley Active CN105932603B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610399632.9A CN105932603B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Pinion and-rack releasing pulley

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610399632.9A CN105932603B (en) 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 Pinion and-rack releasing pulley

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105932603A CN105932603A (en) 2016-09-07
CN105932603B true CN105932603B (en) 2018-06-22

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH549298A (en) * 1971-06-21 1974-05-15 Crippa Carla MACHINE FOR FIXING A BUNDLE OF CABLES TO AN AIRCRAFT CABLE.
CN1033131A (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-24 特索特公司 On basic, normal, high and ultra high-tension transmission line, suspend and set up the device of lead
CN104555556A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-04-29 国网河北省电力公司衡水供电分公司 Cable transport power assisting device
CN105162046A (en) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-16 国网河北省电力公司衡水供电分公司 Conveying tackle for power cable erection and method for using the same to convey cable
CN205666547U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-26 国网山西省电力公司晋城供电公司 Rack and pinion formula unwrapping wire coaster

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH549298A (en) * 1971-06-21 1974-05-15 Crippa Carla MACHINE FOR FIXING A BUNDLE OF CABLES TO AN AIRCRAFT CABLE.
CN1033131A (en) * 1987-10-30 1989-05-24 特索特公司 On basic, normal, high and ultra high-tension transmission line, suspend and set up the device of lead
CN104555556A (en) * 2015-01-14 2015-04-29 国网河北省电力公司衡水供电分公司 Cable transport power assisting device
CN105162046A (en) * 2015-10-10 2015-12-16 国网河北省电力公司衡水供电分公司 Conveying tackle for power cable erection and method for using the same to convey cable
CN205666547U (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-10-26 国网山西省电力公司晋城供电公司 Rack and pinion formula unwrapping wire coaster

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Inventor after: Zai Hongbin

Inventor after: Jiao Guangxu

Inventor after: Liang Jing

Inventor after: Zhang Jindong

Inventor after: Lei Da

Inventor after: Yao Zhihui

Inventor before: Zai Hongbin

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Inventor before: Liang Jing

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