CN105932362A - Radiating and cooling apparatus used for ship energy storage equipment - Google Patents
Radiating and cooling apparatus used for ship energy storage equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105932362A CN105932362A CN201610244611.XA CN201610244611A CN105932362A CN 105932362 A CN105932362 A CN 105932362A CN 201610244611 A CN201610244611 A CN 201610244611A CN 105932362 A CN105932362 A CN 105932362A
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- water
- energy storage
- storage device
- cooling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/615—Heating or keeping warm
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/656—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells characterised by the type of heat-exchange fluid
- H01M10/6567—Liquids
- H01M10/6568—Liquids characterised by flow circuits, e.g. loops, located externally to the cells or cell casings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
Abstract
Disclosed is a radiating and cooling apparatus used for ship energy storage equipment. The radiating and cooling apparatus is characterized by comprising a water-taking unit, a cooling water filtering unit, an energy storage equipment group unit and a hot water thermal-insulating unit which are connected in sequence, wherein the water-taking unit, the cooling water filtering unit, the energy storage equipment group unit and the hot water thermal-insulating unit are connected with a controller separately; the energy storage equipment group unit comprises a shell, and multiple energy storage equipment groups, multiple groups of radiating fins, a cooling water pipeline and multiple temperature sensors which are arranged in the shell; the radiating fins are arranged around the energy storage equipment; the cooling water pipeline is tightly attached to the radiating fins, arranged among the energy storage equipment groups at intervals, and penetrates through the energy storage equipment groups; one end of the cooling water pipeline is connected with a cooling water inlet pipe; and the temperature sensors are at least arranged in the shell and connected with the controller. The radiating and cooling apparatus is reasonable in structure, excellent in cooling effect, low in operating cost, capable of ensuring that the temperature of the energy storage equipment can be kept within the optimal working temperature range, and capable of greatly improving the working efficiency and prolonging the service life of the energy storage equipment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of chiller, be specifically related to a kind of heat radiation cooling device for boats and ships energy storage device.
Background technology
The heat radiation cooling device of existing energy storage device is substantially air cooling, but for the energy storage device placement of boats and ships
In the cabin closed, if using air cooling, the air themperature in cabin can be gradually increasing, and final cooling effect is then
Inconspicuous, and temperature is the key factor affecting its service behaviour.During ship's navigation, in cabin, temperature is higher, energy storage device
Self-energy density is high, and owing to electrochemical reaction is by interior energy conversion thermal energy during discharge and recharge, its temperature will quickly raise.But
Only in optimum temperature range, its high efficiency, safety and reliability could be kept.Temperature is the highest will be greatly lowered
The efficiency for charge-discharge of energy storage device, has a strong impact on its service life simultaneously, in some instances it may even be possible to causes leakage, exit, smolder
Phenomenon.Therefore developing one can make device temperature be maintained at optimum working temperature state, can make full use of again sea water energy
Low cost, green cooling device be the most necessary.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, cooling effect for the above-mentioned state of the art
High and that operating cost the is low heat radiation cooling device for boats and ships energy storage device.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem used: a kind of cooling for boats and ships energy storage device
Device, it is characterised in that: described heat radiation cooling device includes water intaking unit, cooling water filter unit, the storage being sequentially connected with
Energy equipment group unit and hot water thermal insulating unit, water intaking unit, cooling water filter unit, energy storage device group unit and hot water are protected
Temperature unit is connected with controller respectively, and wherein energy storage device group unit includes housing and the multiple energy storage being arranged in housing
Equipment group, organizing fin, cooling water pipeline and multiple temperature sensor, fin is arranged on the periphery of energy storage device more,
Cooling water pipeline is close to fin and is disposed between energy storage device group and runs through all energy storage device groups, cooling water pipeline
One end be connected with cooling water inlet pipe, temperature sensor is at least arranged in housing and is connected with controller.
During work, cooling water enters the cooling of energy storage device unit after water intaking unit enters through cooling water filter unit softening
Waterpipe, the heat of energy storage device taken out of by fin, then cold by the cooling water pipeline being distributed in energy storage device side
But water is taken out of outside energy storage device group unit, and heated water enters hot water thermal insulating unit, if coolant-temperature gage out is less than setting
Temperature, hot water is redirected back in energy storage device group unit being circulated use, as temperature exceedes design temperature, then continues logical
Enter current to cool down.
As improvement, described water intaking unit comprises water intake conduit and is arranged on water intake conduit control butterfly valve, controls butterfly valve
It is connected with controller, controls to be additionally provided with hand control switch on butterfly valve.
As improvement, one end of described water intake conduit is water inlet, and the other end is connected with cooling water filter unit, water inlet
Mouth directly contacts through hull base plate with sea water, and water inlet is scoop-like, is provided with drainage screen in the water inlet of water intake conduit.
As improvement, described water intake conduit and the direct contact portion of sea water use surface to scribble the corronil of anti-rotten material
Pipe.
As improvement, described cooling water filter unit includes softening pond, the first water pump and cooling water inlet pipe, softens pond
Water inlet end be connected with water intake conduit, its water side with cooling water inlet pipe be connected, the first water pump be arranged on softening pond
Side, and be connected with controller.
Improving, the bottom in described softening pond is provided with sedimentary cock of releasing of releasing again, and softens the bottom in pond
Two ends are fixed with the kirsite as sacrificed anticathode.
Improving, described energy storage device group is to be formed in parallel by multiple energy storage devices again, between multiple energy storage device groups after series connection
Be connected with diesel-driven generator, temperature sensor above energy storage device group, be arranged on cooling water pipeline bending opening.
Improving, described hot water thermal insulating unit comprises hot water thermal insulating pond, the second water pump, cooling water outlet pipe, return duct and row again
Water pipe, one end of cooling water outlet pipe is connected with cooling water pipeline, and the other end is connected with the water inlet end in hot water thermal insulating pond,
The water side in hot water thermal insulating pond is provided with electric T-shaped valve and is connected with return duct and drain pipe.
Improving further, described return duct is connected with cooling water inlet pipe, arranges and prevent the unidirectional of reverse reflux before interface
Valve, the second water pump is arranged on the side in hot water thermal insulating pond, and is connected with controller.
Finally, described first water pump, the second water pump use diesel-driven generator to drive.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that: device includes fetch water unit, cooling water filter unit, energy storage
Equipment group unit and hot water thermal insulating unit, due to be provided with between energy storage device insert around cooling water pipeline, energy storage device close
The fin of cloth, makes the heat of energy storage device be taken out of by fin, then is taken out of outside energy storage device, the most greatly by cooling water
Improve greatly radiating efficiency, and cost is relatively low；Owing to being provided with hot water thermal insulating pond, conveniently recycle cooling water, heat
Water thermal insulation pool is provided with drain pipe, it is possible to prevent water from overflowing；Being provided with temperature sensor, convenient being delivered to by temperature data is controlled
Device processed, it is achieved the accurate control to temperature, convenient regulation controls the aperture size of butterfly valve, the first water pump and the second water pump
Open, it is ensured that within the scope of energy storage device temperature is maintained at optimum working temperature, substantially increase the work effect of energy storage device
Rate and service life.Present configuration is reasonable, cooling effect is high and operating cost is low, utilizes sea water to boats and ships energy storage device
Lower the temperature, the pressure differential of current when utilizing navigation, introduce sea water, by diesel-driven generator generating driving water pump, and not
Needing additionally to use marine fuel, unnecessary electricity can also charge for energy storage device, and heated sea water can also be by again
Utilize heating energy storage device, to prevent the too low adverse effect of bringing of energy storage device temperature, the cooling pipe within energy storage device
Radiating efficiency can be preferably improved with heat radiating fin structure.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the heat radiation cooling device for boats and ships energy storage device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of energy storage device unit in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of heat radiation cooling device for boats and ships energy storage device, comprise water intaking unit 1, cooling
Water filter unit 2, energy storage device group unit 3, hot water thermal insulating unit 4 and controller 5, cool down water filter unit 2 one
End connects water intaking unit 1, and its other end connects energy storage device group unit 3；The other end of energy storage device group unit 3 connects
Hot water thermal insulating unit 4；Water intaking unit 1, cooling water filter unit 2, energy storage device group unit 3 and hot water thermal insulating unit 4
It is connected with controller 5 respectively；Wherein water intaking unit 1 comprises water intake conduit 12, and is arranged in water intake conduit 12
Controlling butterfly valve 13, control butterfly valve 13 and be connected with controller 5, the aperture size controlling butterfly valve 13 is controlled by controller 5
System, when temperature is higher, the aperture controlling butterfly valve 13 becomes big, controls butterfly valve 13 and is additionally provided with hand control switch, controls
Controlling the aperture size of butterfly valve 13, one end of water intake conduit 11 is set to water inlet 11, the other end and cooling water filtration list
Unit 2 is connected, and water inlet 11 is in scoop-like；It is provided with drainage screen at water inlet 11, the impurity in filtering sea,
Water inlet 11, through hull base plate, directly contacts with sea water, and because the dissection of intersection makes its contacting with sea water
Area is greatly increased, and water intake conduit 12 and the direct contact portion of sea water use surface to scribble the Copper-nickel alloy tube of anti-rotten material,
Water intake conduit 12 designs according to Hydrodynamics Theory, and build streamline is reasonable, and water intake conduit 12 is toward water inlet 11
The caliber that direction extends is increasing, utilizes the pressure differential of water, it is ensured that boats and ships are when just navigating, and current can unimpeded stream voluntarily
Enter, and increase ship's navigation power hardly；Owing to sea water also exists etching apparatus, produces the problems such as precipitation blocking pipeline,
Therefore it being provided with cooling water filter unit 2, cooling water filter unit 2 comprises softening pond the 21, first water pump 22 and cooling
Water inlet pipe 23, the water inlet end softening pond 21 is connected with water intake conduit 12, and its water side is connected with cooling water inlet pipe 23
Connecing, the first water pump 22 is arranged on the side softening pond 21, and the cooling water for softening in pond 21 is extracted out and entered
Cooling water inlet pipe 23, the first water pump 22 is driven by diesel-driven generator, and is connected with controller 5, softens pond 21
Bottom equipped with cock of releasing, in order to precipitate of releasing, several blocks of kirsites are fixed at two ends, as sacrificed anticathode, prevent pipe
The blocking in road, corrosion；Energy storage device group unit 3 comprises housing 34 and the multiple energy storage devices being arranged in housing 34
Group 32, many group fin 33, cooling water pipeline 35 and multiple temperature sensor 31, the storage in energy storage device group 32
Can be in parallel between equipment, be connected with diesel-driven generator between multiple energy storage device groups 32 after series connection, fin 33 be arranged
Around energy storage device, cooling water pipeline 35 is close to fin 33, is disposed between energy storage device group 32 also
Run through all energy storage device groups 32, make energy storage device group 32 side be designed with cooling water pipeline 35, cooling water pipeline 35
One end with cooling water inlet pipe 23 be connected, the other end is connected with hot water thermal insulating unit 4, and temperature sensor 31 is in energy storage
Above equipment group 32, be arranged on cooling water pipeline 35 and bend opening, temperature sensor 31 also with controller 5 phase
Connect, temperature sensor 31 be set and can facilitate temperature data is delivered to controller 5, it is achieved the accurate control to temperature,
Convenient regulation controls the aperture size of butterfly valve 13, the unlatching etc. of the first water pump 45, and the heat of energy storage device is by fin 33
Taking out of, then it is outside to be taken out of energy storage device group unit 3 by cooling water, the method not only reduces cost, and substantially increases
Radiating efficiency；
Hot water thermal insulating unit 4 comprises hot water thermal insulating pond the 44, second water pump 45, cooling water outlet pipe 43, return duct 42
And drain pipe 47, one end of cooling water outlet pipe 43 is connected with the water inlet end in hot water thermal insulating pond 44, the other end and cooling
Waterpipe 35 is connected, and the water side in hot water thermal insulating pond 44 connects back to flow tube 42 and drain pipe 47 by electric T-shaped valve 46,
Second water pump 45 is arranged on the side in hot water thermal insulating pond 41 and is connected with diesel-driven generator, and the second water pump 45 is gone back and controller
5 are connected, and drain pipe 47 is able to prevent water from overflowing, and return duct 42 is connected with cooling water inlet pipe 23,
Check valve 41 is set before interface, prevents reverse reflux, when energy storage device group unit 3 water out enters hot water thermal insulating list
After unit 4, as temperature is relatively low, then hot water reversely enters energy storage device group unit 3 to energy storage device group from return duct 42
32 heating, as temperature is the highest, then continue to be passed through current and cool down, and these processes are all to be controlled by controller 5,
Within the scope of ensureing that energy storage device temperature is maintained at optimum working temperature, substantially increase the work efficiency of energy storage device and make
Use the life-span；
Specific works process is: current are entered water intake conduit 12 by water inlet 11, and current, by controlling butterfly valve 13, are controlled
The aperture of butterfly valve 13 processed is controlled by controller 5, and current enter softening pond 21 by water intake conduit 12 and carry out roguing
Matter softens, and the electric power of diesel-driven generator powers to respectively via electric wire first water pump the 22, second water pump 45, dump energy
Charge to energy storage device group 32.Current are squeezed into cooling water inlet pipe 23 by the first water pump 22 by the current after softened,
It is internal that current enter energy storage device group unit 3, is connected with cooling water pipeline 35, and cooling water pipeline 35 is at energy storage device
Group 32 is walked, and by often saving by energy storage device, energy storage device group 32 is internal assigns a number of temperature sensing
Device 31, data are transmitted back in controller 5, by the accurate control to temperature, regulation control butterfly valve 13 aperture size,
The switch of the first water pump 22, the switch of the second water pump 45.
Current are by cooling water outlet pipe 43 from the internal outflow of energy storage device group unit 3, and heated water flows into hot water thermal insulating
In pond 44, as temperature is relatively low, the hot water in hot water thermal insulating pond 44 is by the second water pump 45 and to regulate electric T-shaped valve 46 anti-
Heat to energy storage device group 32 to squeezing in energy storage device group unit 3, as temperature is the highest, then continue to be passed through current.As
This within the scope of making energy storage device group 32 temperature be maintained at optimum working temperature, substantially increases energy storage device group repeatedly
The work efficiency of 32 and service life.The electric power that diesel-driven generator obtains operates for the first water pump 22 and the second water pump 45,
Unnecessary electricity charges to energy storage device group 32.Control the aperture size of butterfly valve 13, the switch of the first water pump 22 and
The switch of the second water pump 45 is controlled by controller 5 entirely, and concrete control program is received by analysis by controller 5
Data draw, and controller 5 is connected into fieldbus.As other equipment need to be cooled down, heat exchanger can be equipped with.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improve and profit
Decorations also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the heat radiation cooling device for boats and ships energy storage device, it is characterised in that: described heat radiation cooling device includes
Water intaking unit, cooling water filter unit, energy storage device group unit and the hot water thermal insulating unit being sequentially connected with, water intaking unit,
Cooling water filter unit, energy storage device group unit and hot water thermal insulating unit are connected with controller respectively, wherein energy storage device
Group unit includes housing and the multiple energy storage device groups being arranged in housing, organizes fin, cooling water pipeline and multiple more
Temperature sensor, fin is arranged on the periphery of energy storage device, and cooling water pipeline is close to fin and is disposed on energy storage and sets
Between standby group and run through all energy storage device groups, one end of cooling water pipeline is connected with cooling down water inlet pipe, temperature sensor
In being at least arranged on housing and it is connected with controller.
Heat radiation cooling device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water intaking unit comprises intake pipe
Road and be arranged on water intake conduit control butterfly valve, controls butterfly valve and is connected with controller, controls to be additionally provided with on butterfly valve manual
Control switch.
Heat radiation cooling device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: one end of described water intake conduit is for entering
The mouth of a river, the other end is connected with cooling water filter unit, and water inlet directly contacts through hull base plate with sea water, water inlet
In scoop-like, it is provided with drainage screen in the water inlet of water intake conduit.
Heat radiation cooling device the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described water intake conduit is direct with sea water
Contact portion uses surface to scribble the Copper-nickel alloy tube of anti-rotten material.
Heat radiation cooling device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cooling water filter unit includes
Soften pond, the first water pump and cooling water inlet pipe, soften pond water inlet end be connected with water intake conduit, its water side and
Cooling water inlet pipe is connected, and the first water pump is arranged on the side softening pond, and is connected with controller.
Heat radiation cooling device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the bottom in described softening pond is installed
Releasing sedimentary cock of releasing, the two ends, bottom softening pond are fixed with the kirsite as sacrificed anticathode.
Heat radiation cooling device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described energy storage device group is by multiple
Energy storage device is formed in parallel, between multiple energy storage device groups series connection after be connected with diesel-driven generator, temperature sensor be
Above energy storage device group, it is arranged on cooling water pipeline bending opening.
Heat radiation cooling device the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described hot water thermal insulating unit comprises heat
Water thermal insulation pool, the second water pump, cooling water outlet pipe, return duct and drain pipe, one end of cooling water outlet pipe and cooling water pipeline
Being connected, the other end is connected with the water inlet end in hot water thermal insulating pond, the water side in hot water thermal insulating pond be provided with electric T-shaped valve with
Return duct is connected with drain pipe.
Heat radiation cooling device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described return duct and cooling water inlet pipe
Being connected, arrange the check valve preventing reverse reflux before interface, the second water pump is arranged on the side in hot water thermal insulating pond, and
It is connected with controller.
Heat radiation cooling device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described first water pump, the second water pump
Employing diesel-driven generator drives.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610244611.XA CN105932362A (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Radiating and cooling apparatus used for ship energy storage equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610244611.XA CN105932362A (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Radiating and cooling apparatus used for ship energy storage equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN105932362A true CN105932362A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610244611.XA Pending CN105932362A (en) | 2016-04-18 | 2016-04-18 | Radiating and cooling apparatus used for ship energy storage equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106545934A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-29 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of deep-sea space station equipment compartment cooling system and its control method |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103337676A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-02 | 上海海事大学 | Spontaneous-flow cooling system for lithium batteries of hybrid ships |
| CN103723263A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-16 | 上海海事大学 | Temperature control system for lithium batteries of hybrid electric propulsion ship |
| CN205583095U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江中科立德新材料有限公司 | A heat dissipation cooling device for boats and ships energy storage equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-04-18 CN CN201610244611.XA patent/CN105932362A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103337676A (en) * | 2013-07-22 | 2013-10-02 | 上海海事大学 | Spontaneous-flow cooling system for lithium batteries of hybrid ships |
| CN103723263A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-16 | 上海海事大学 | Temperature control system for lithium batteries of hybrid electric propulsion ship |
| CN205583095U (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2016-09-14 | 浙江中科立德新材料有限公司 | A heat dissipation cooling device for boats and ships energy storage equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106545934A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-29 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of deep-sea space station equipment compartment cooling system and its control method |
| CN106545934B (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2019-05-21 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of deep-sea space station equipment compartment cooling system and its control method |
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Application publication date: 20160907 |
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