CN105931910B - Self-cleaning keyboard - Google Patents

Self-cleaning keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105931910B
CN105931910B CN201610495964.7A CN201610495964A CN105931910B CN 105931910 B CN105931910 B CN 105931910B CN 201610495964 A CN201610495964 A CN 201610495964A CN 105931910 B CN105931910 B CN 105931910B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
button
keyway
cleaning
keycap
self
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Active
Application number
CN201610495964.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105931910A (en
Inventor
胡振强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liu Mengxiang
Original Assignee
Chongqing Sheng Zan Technology Co Ltd
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610495964.7A priority Critical patent/CN105931910B/en
Publication of CN105931910A publication Critical patent/CN105931910A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/024Transmission element
    • H01H2221/026Guiding or lubricating nylon

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of self-cleaning keyboard, button includes button and keyway, and the button is spherical in shape, and the keyway is cylindrical, and in the top of button, cover is equipped with keycap, and the keycap is made by net matter arc;The button can freely rotate relative to keycap in keyway;Include cleaning suede on the surface of the button;The keyway is vertical to be fixed on bottom plate;Sensing chip for signal acquisition is installed on the inwall of the keyway, each sensing chip is electrically connected with the process chip of keyboard;Friction plate is pasted with the right side inwall of keyway, bar-shaped trough is offered in the left side side wall of keyway, telescopic arm is installed in the bar-shaped trough, the pedestal being hinged with the telescopic arm is fixed on bottom plate, the end of telescopic arm is provided with cleaning brush, and cleaning brush is close to the edge of button all the time;The keyboard can ensure that button cleaning is smooth, substantially improve the use feel of user, while improve the cleanliness factor of keyboard.

Description

Self-cleaning keyboard
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer fittings, is a kind of keyboard particularly.
Background technology
Keyboard is one of conventional accessory of computer, and user carries out alphabetical input by continuous key tap;In input process In, sweat stain, grease on finger can be adhered to the surface of button, after keyboard is shelved, the dust in air can adsorb again by On key;Time one is grown, and keyboard will be dirty;Particularly in summer, human body perspires, oil extraction fat is more, and the button on keyboard uses More satiny afterwards, user is more uncomfortable when in use, influences the use feel of user;In addition, more people are in use, easily cause thin The cross-infection of bacterium.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of self-cleaning keyboard, the keyboard can ensure that button cleaning is smooth, significantly Improve the use feel of user, while improve the cleanliness factor of keyboard.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:This self-cleaning keyboard includes bottom plate and button, Button is arranged on bottom plate;
Each button includes button and keyway, and the button is spherical in shape, and the keyway is cylindrical, the aperture of keyway Match with button sphere diameter;Stage clip is installed between button and keyway base;
In the top of button, cover is equipped with keycap, and the keycap is made by net matter arc;The button can relative to keycap, Freely rotated in keyway;The keycap only can be along keyway axis direction upper and lower translation;Include clearly on the surface of the button Clean suede;
The keyway is vertical to be fixed on bottom plate;Sensing for signal acquisition is installed on the inwall of the keyway Piece, each sensing chip are electrically connected with the process chip of keyboard;
Friction plate is pasted with the right side inwall of keyway, bar-shaped trough is offered in the left side side wall of keyway, described Telescopic arm is installed, the pedestal being hinged with the telescopic arm is fixed on bottom plate, and the end of telescopic arm is provided with clearly in bar-shaped trough Clean brush, cleaning brush are close to the edge of button all the time.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:User is moved down by pressing keycap, control button, and button is displaced downwardly to fixed position When, button contacts sensing chip, sensing chip catches the action, and corresponding alphabetic signal is passed into process chip, and then completes The input of instruction;When moving under the button, the stage clip elastic compression.
Because the side inwall of keyway is pasted with friction plate, button is in folding process, and frictional resistance promoting button is in key Rolled in groove, and keycap only can be along keyway axis upper and lower translation, now, button and keycap generation relative motion, on button The grid that cleaning suede will transmit through on keycap cleans keycap;Therefore, user often presses a button, the button below keycap will and When clean the dust and grease that adhere on keycap;Therefore keycap can keep prolonged cleaning.
During buttons scrolls move down, the surface of button contacts with cleaning brush all the time, and when button moves down, telescopic arm is certainly It is dynamic to rotate and stretch so that the brush of cleaning brush is close to button Face, and cleaning brush wipes the dust on button and grease;Now Button recovers clean;When user unclamps finger, button and keycap reset under the elastic force of stage clip, meanwhile, button backscrolling, Cleaning brush cleans to button again.
To sum up, the present invention has many advantages;Sensing chip is placed in the madial wall of keyway by the present invention, rather than is placed in bottom Portion, effectively reduces the probability of ash fall, and then keeps cleanliness factor for a long time;Meanwhile each button moves down, button i.e. can be right Keycap is cleaned, and then prolonged holding button is salubrious, clean;Delicate structure of the present invention, easy to maintenance, production cost It is low;Do not increase electricity structure simultaneously, effectively increase the service life.
Preferably, the base of the keyway is made by net material, collecting plate, institute are movably installed with the bottom plate State the base of collecting plate face keyway;In order to easily collect the dust removed in keyway.
Preferably, the frictional resistance in the friction plate all directions is different;In being used for multiple times, each position of button Putting can be wiped by cleaning brush, so as to extend the service life of button.
As further preferred, the friction plate time when frictional resistance that friction plate applies when button moves down moves up more than button Frictional resistance;In order to make button be rotated towards fixed-direction, the dust grease on button is eliminated as soon as possible, prevent dust, Grease pollutes miscellaneous part.
Preferably, the surface of the cleaning brush and button contacts is in cambered surface;In order to preferably be bonded button, improve clear Clean effect.
As further preferred, the cleaning brush is made by permanent-magnet material, and the inside of button is embedded with ferromagnetic core;In order to logical Magneticaction is crossed, makes the more preferable adhesive button of cleaning brush.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this self-cleaning keyboard one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the amplification cross section structure schematic diagram that button is located at top in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the amplification cross section structure schematic diagram that button is located at bottom in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Embodiment
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, this self-cleaning keyboard includes bottom plate 1 and button 2, and button 2 is arranged in bottom On plate 1;
Each button 2 includes button 3 and keyway 4, and the button 3 is spherical in shape, and the keyway 4 is cylindrical, keyway 4 Aperture match with the sphere diameter of button 3;Stage clip 5 is installed between button 3 and the base of keyway 4;The base 41 of the keyway 4 by Net material is made;
In the top of button 3, cover is equipped with keycap 31, and the keycap 31 is made by net matter arc;The button 3 can be relative In keycap 31, freely rotated in keyway 4;The keycap 31 only can be along the axis direction upper and lower translation of keyway 4;In the button 3 Surface include cleaning suede;
The keyway 4 is vertical to be fixed on bottom plate 1;It is provided with the inwall of the keyway 4 for signal acquisition Sensing chip 6, each sensing chip 6 are electrically connected with the process chip of keyboard;
It is pasted with friction plate 42 on the right side inwall of keyway 4, the frictional resistance in all directions of friction plate 42 is not Together;In the present embodiment, the time of friction plate 42 when the frictional resistance that friction plate 42 applies when button 3 moves down moves up more than button 3 Frictional resistance;
Bar-shaped trough is offered in the left side side wall of keyway 4, telescopic arm 7 is installed in the bar-shaped trough, is stretched with described The be hinged pedestal of contracting arm 7 is fixed on bottom plate 1, and the end of telescopic arm 7 is provided with cleaning brush 8, and cleaning brush 8 is close to button 3 all the time Edge;The surface that the cleaning brush 8 contacts with button 3 is in cambered surface;The cleaning brush 8 is made by permanent-magnet material, button 3 it is interior Portion is embedded with ferromagnetic core 32;Collecting plate 9, the base 41 of the face keyway 4 of collecting plate 9 are movably installed with the bottom plate 1.
Arrow is each part direction of motion in figure;User is moved down by pressing keycap 31, control button 3, and button 3 is displaced downwardly to During fixed position, the contact induction piece 6 of button 3, sensing chip 6 catches the action, and corresponding alphabetic signal is passed into processing core Piece, and then complete the input of instruction;When button 3 moves down, the elastic compression of stage clip 5.
Because the side inwall of keyway 4 is pasted with friction plate 42, button 3 is in folding process, frictional resistance promoting button 3 Rolled in keyway 4, and keycap 31 only can be along the axis upper and lower translation of keyway 4, now, with keycap 31 relative transport occurs for button 3 Dynamic, the grid that the cleaning suede on button 3 will transmit through on keycap 31 cleans keycap 31;Therefore, user often presses a button 2, key The button 3 of the lower section of cap 31 will clean the dust and grease adhered on keycap 31 in time;Therefore keycap 31 can keep prolonged It is clean.
In the present embodiment, because the frictional resistance of all directions of friction plate 42 is different, therefore, button 3 rolls when moving down Angle it is big, when moving up by frictional resistance roll angle it is small, therefore, in being used for multiple times, each position of button 3 can By the wiping of cleaning brush 8, so as to extend the service life of button 3;Simultaneously as the application of friction plate 42 when button 3 moves down The frictional resistance of frictional resistance is more than button 3 when moving up time of friction plate 42, therefore rotate upward when button 3 moves down, on button 3 Dust grease be eliminated as soon as possible, reduce dust, grease pollution miscellaneous part.
During button 3 is rolled and moved down, under magneticaction, the surface of button 3 contacts with cleaning brush 8 all the time, presses When button 3 moves down, the rotation and flexible automatically of telescopic arm 7 so that the brush of cleaning brush 8 is close to the surface of button 3, and cleaning brush 8 is by button 3 On dust and grease erasing;Now button 3 recovers clean;The surface of cleaning brush 8 of arc can preferably be bonded button 3.
When user unclamps finger, button 3 and keycap 31 reset under the elastic force of stage clip 5, meanwhile, the backscrolling of button 3, Cleaning brush 8 cleans to button 3 again.
The dirt that cleaning brush 8 strikes off is leaked to collecting plate 9 by the mesh of base 41, and user only needs in regular maintenance Periodic cleaning collecting plate 9.
To sum up, the present invention has many advantages;Sensing chip 6 is placed in the madial wall of keyway 4 by the present invention, rather than is placed in Bottom, effectively reduces the probability of ash fall, and then keeps cleanliness factor for a long time;Meanwhile each button 3 moves down, button 3 is Keycap 31 can be cleaned, and then prolonged holding button 2 is salubrious, clean;Delicate structure of the present invention, it is easy to maintenance, Production cost is low;Do not increase electricity structure simultaneously, effectively increase the service life.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of self-cleaning keyboard, this self-cleaning keyboard include bottom plate(1)And button(2), button(2)It is arranged in bottom plate(1) On;It is characterized in that:Each button(2)Include button(3)And keyway(4), the button(3)It is spherical in shape, the keyway (4)It is cylindrical, keyway(4)Aperture and button(3)Sphere diameter matches;In button(3)With keyway(4)Base(41)Between pacify Equipped with stage clip(5);In button(3)Top cover be equipped with keycap(31), the keycap(31)Made by net matter arc;It is described to press Button(3)Can be relative to keycap(31)In keyway(4)It is interior freely to rotate;The keycap(31)Only can be along keyway(4)On axis direction Lower translation;In the button(3)Surface include cleaning suede;The keyway(4)Vertical is fixed on bottom plate(1)On;Institute State keyway(4)Inwall on be provided with for capture button(3)The sensing chip of position signalling(6), each sensing chip(6)Electrically Connect the process chip of keyboard;In keyway(4)Right side inwall on be pasted with friction plate(42), in keyway(4)Left side side wall On offer bar-shaped trough, telescopic arm is installed in the bar-shaped trough(7), with the telescopic arm(7)Be hinged pedestal is fixed on Bottom plate(1)On, telescopic arm(7)End cleaning brush is installed(8), cleaning brush(8)All the time it is close to button(3)Edge.
2. self-cleaning keyboard according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The keyway(4)Base(41)By net material Material is made, in the bottom plate(1)Inside it is movably installed with collecting plate(9), the collecting plate(9)Face keyway(4)Base(41).
3. self-cleaning keyboard according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The friction plate(42)In all directions Frictional resistance is different.
4. self-cleaning keyboard according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Button(3)Friction plate when moving down(42)Apply Frictional resistance is more than button(3)Friction plate when moving up(42)The frictional resistance of application.
5. self-cleaning keyboard according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The cleaning brush(8)With button(3)Contact Surface be in cambered surface.
6. self-cleaning keyboard according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The cleaning brush(8)Made, pressed by permanent-magnet material Button(3)Inside be embedded with ferromagnetic core(32).
CN201610495964.7A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Self-cleaning keyboard Active CN105931910B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610495964.7A CN105931910B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Self-cleaning keyboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610495964.7A CN105931910B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Self-cleaning keyboard

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105931910A CN105931910A (en) 2016-09-07
CN105931910B true CN105931910B (en) 2017-12-05

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019097786A1 (en) * 2017-11-17 2019-05-23 オリンパス株式会社 Operation switch
CN108172439B (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-10-11 重庆来来来商贸有限公司 A kind of dustproof keyboard
CN108446029B (en) * 2018-03-15 2021-02-26 重庆熊猫快收供应链管理有限公司 Automatic cleaning keyboard
CN109240514B (en) * 2018-09-11 2021-06-01 深圳市新美心实业有限公司 Mechanical self-cleaning keyboard
CN108983990B (en) * 2018-09-13 2021-04-20 深圳市春秋电子科技有限公司 Pneumatic self-cleaning keyboard
CN109947260B (en) * 2019-03-19 2022-04-12 深圳市金斯达工贸有限公司 Self-cleaning keyboard
CN110853958B (en) * 2019-10-17 2022-03-22 郑州轻工业学院 Keyboard key with finger cleaning function

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29604716U1 (en) * 1996-03-14 1996-06-27 Drignath Roland Keyboard cleaning device with adjustable brush inserts
CN103681030A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-26 惠州柯林电器有限公司 Switch
CN204204711U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 成都博智维讯信息技术有限公司 The water proof type integral keyboard that a kind of detachable split is clean
CN204650444U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-16 陈宝锐 Easy scouring, clean computer keyboard
CN205177673U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-20 原秀科技(重庆)有限公司 Dustproof key cap

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29604716U1 (en) * 1996-03-14 1996-06-27 Drignath Roland Keyboard cleaning device with adjustable brush inserts
CN103681030A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-26 惠州柯林电器有限公司 Switch
CN204204711U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 成都博智维讯信息技术有限公司 The water proof type integral keyboard that a kind of detachable split is clean
CN204650444U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-16 陈宝锐 Easy scouring, clean computer keyboard
CN205177673U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-20 原秀科技(重庆)有限公司 Dustproof key cap

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Effective date of registration: 20171113

Address after: 401346, Banan District of Chongqing City bounded Stone Street South 2-2-2

Applicant after: Chongqing Sheng Zan Technology Co. Ltd.

Address before: Wuzhong City Building No. 388 Suzhou City, Wuzhong District province Jiangsu Soochow road 2107 room 215000

Applicant before: Hu Zhenqiang

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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20180112

Address after: Chongqing District of Banan city bridge 401344 Solitaire Town Street No. 11 6-8

Patentee after: Liu Mengxiang

Address before: 401346, Banan District of Chongqing City bounded Stone Street South 2-2-2

Patentee before: Chongqing Sheng Zan Technology Co. Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 313000 west side of Waihuan West Road, Yangnan village, Nanxun Economic Development Zone, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Liu Mengxiang

Address before: Chongqing District of Banan city bridge 401344 Solitaire Town Street No. 11 6-8

Patentee before: Liu Mengxiang

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder