CN105931910A - Self-cleaning keyboard - Google Patents

Self-cleaning keyboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105931910A
CN105931910A CN201610495964.7A CN201610495964A CN105931910A CN 105931910 A CN105931910 A CN 105931910A CN 201610495964 A CN201610495964 A CN 201610495964A CN 105931910 A CN105931910 A CN 105931910A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
button
keyway
cleaning
keyboard
self
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610495964.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105931910B (en
Inventor
胡振强
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Liu Mengxiang
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610495964.7A priority Critical patent/CN105931910B/en
Publication of CN105931910A publication Critical patent/CN105931910A/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H13/00Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch
    • H01H13/70Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard
    • H01H13/702Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches
    • H01H13/705Switches having rectilinearly-movable operating part or parts adapted for pushing or pulling in one direction only, e.g. push-button switch having a plurality of operating members associated with different sets of contacts, e.g. keyboard with contacts carried by or formed from layers in a multilayer structure, e.g. membrane switches characterised by construction, mounting or arrangement of operating parts, e.g. push-buttons or keys
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/02Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H2221/00Actuators
    • H01H2221/024Transmission element
    • H01H2221/026Guiding or lubricating nylon

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
  • Cleaning Implements For Floors, Carpets, Furniture, Walls, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a self-cleaning keyboard. Each of keys comprises a button and a key slot; the buttons are of a spherical shape; the key slots are of a cylindrical shape; key caps are covered above the buttons; the key caps are made of a netlike arc plate; the buttons can be rotated freely in the key slots relative to the key caps; a cleaning velvet is arranged on a surface of each of the buttons; the key slots are perpendicularly fixed on a bottom plate; an induction piece used for capturing signals is arranged on an inner wall of each of the key slots; each of the induction pieces is electrically connected to a processing chip of the keyboard; a friction piece is attached on the right inner wall of each of the key slots; a strip-type slot is formed on a left side wall of each of the key slots; a telescopic arm is arranged in each of the strip-type slots; a pedestal hinged with the telescopic arms is fixed on the bottom plate; a cleaning brush is arranged on an end part of each of the telescopic arms; and the cleaning brushes are tightly attached to the edges of the buttons all the time. The keyboard can guarantee the keys clean and smooth; the use hand feel of a user is greatly improved; and simultaneously, the cleanliness of the keyboard is improved.

Description

Self-cleaning keyboard
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of computer fittings, particularly, be a kind of keyboard.
Background technology
Keyboard is one of conventional accessory of computer, and user carries out letter input by continuous key tap;In input process, the sweat stain on finger, oils and fats can stick to the surface of button, and after keyboard is shelved, the dust in air can adsorb on button again;Time one is long, and keyboard will be dirty;Particularly in summer, human body perspires, oil extraction fat is more, and the button on keyboard is the most satiny after using, and user is the most uncomfortable, affects the use feel of user;During additionally, many people use, easily cause the cross infection of antibacterial.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of self-cleaning keyboard, and this keyboard ensure that button cleaning is smooth, is substantially improved the use feel of user, improves the cleanliness factor of keyboard simultaneously.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: this self-cleaning keyboard includes base plate and button, and button is arranged on base plate;
Each described button includes button and keyway, and described button is spherical in shape, and described keyway is cylindrical, and the aperture of keyway matches with button sphere diameter;Between button and keyway base, stage clip is installed;
Above button, cover is equipped with keycap, and described keycap is made by net matter arc;Described button can be freely rotatable in keyway relative to keycap;Described keycap only can be along keyway axis direction upper and lower translation;Cleaning floss is included on the surface of described button;
Vertical being fixed on base plate of described keyway;Being provided with the sensing chip for signal acquisition on the inwall of described keyway, each described sensing chip is electrically connected with the process chip of keyboard;
The right side inwall of keyway is pasted with friction plate, offering bar-shaped trough on the left side wall of keyway, be provided with telescopic arm in described bar-shaped trough, the pedestal hinged with described telescopic arm is fixed on base plate, the end of telescopic arm is provided with cleaning brush, and cleaning brush is close to the edge of button all the time.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: user is by pressing keycap, and control knob moves down, when button is displaced downwardly to fixed position, button contacts sensing chip, sensing chip catches this action, and corresponding alphabetic signal passes to process chip, and then completes the input of instruction;When moving under the button, described stage clip elastic compression.
Owing to the side inwall of keyway is pasted with friction plate, button is in folding process, and frictional resistance promotes button to roll in keyway, and keycap is only capable of along keyway axis upper and lower translation, now, button and keycap generation relative motion, the cleaning floss on button will transmit through the grid on keycap and cleans keycap;Therefore, user often presses a button, and the button below keycap will clean the dust and oils and fats adhered on keycap in time;Therefore keycap can keep long cleaning.
During buttons scrolls moves down, the surface of button contacts with cleaning brush all the time, and when button moves down, telescopic arm automatically rotates and stretches so that the brush of cleaning brush is close to button Face, and the dust on button and oils and fats are wiped by cleaning brush;Now button recovers cleaning;When user unclamps finger, button and keycap reset under the elastic force of stage clip, and meanwhile, button backscrolling, button is cleaned by cleaning brush again.
To sum up, the present invention has many advantages;Sensing chip is placed in the medial wall of keyway by the present invention, rather than is placed in bottom, effectively reduces the probability of ash fall, and then keeps cleanliness factor for a long time;Meanwhile, each button moves down, and keycap i.e. can be cleaned by button, and then keeps the salubrious, clean of button for a long time;Present configuration is exquisite, and easy to maintenance, production cost is low;Do not increase electricity structure simultaneously, effectively increase the service life.
As preferably, the base of described keyway is made by net material, is movably installed with collecting plate in described base plate, described collecting plate just base to keyway;So that the dust removed in collecting keyway easily.
As preferably, the frictional resistance in described friction plate all directions is different;In being used for multiple times, each position of button all by the wiping of cleaning brush, thus can extend the service life of button.
As further preferably, the frictional resistance that when button moves down, friction plate applies is more than the frictional resistance of friction plate time when moving on button;So that making button rotate towards fixed-direction, the dust oils and fats on button is eliminated as soon as possible, prevents dust, oils and fats from polluting miscellaneous part.
As preferably, described cleaning brush is cambered surface with the surface of button contacts;The button so that preferably fitting, improves cleaning effect.
As further preferably, described cleaning brush is made by permanent magnet material, and the inside of button is embedded with ferromagnetic core;So that by magneticaction, making cleaning brush more preferable adhesive button.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of this self-cleaning keyboard.
Fig. 2 is the amplification cross section structure schematic diagram that in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, button is positioned at top.
Fig. 3 is the amplification cross section structure schematic diagram that in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, button is positioned at bottom.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment
In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, this self-cleaning keyboard includes base plate 1 and button 2, and button 2 is arranged on base plate 1;
Each described button 2 includes button 3 and keyway 4, and described button 3 is spherical in shape, and described keyway 4 is cylindrical, and the aperture of keyway 4 matches with button 3 sphere diameter;Between button 3 and keyway 4 base, stage clip 5 is installed;The base 41 of described keyway 4 is made by net material;
Above button 3, cover is equipped with keycap 31, and described keycap 31 is made by net matter arc;Described button 3 can be freely rotatable in keyway 4 relative to keycap 31;Described keycap 31 only can be along keyway 4 axis direction upper and lower translation;Cleaning floss is included on the surface of described button 3;
Vertical being fixed on base plate 1 of described keyway 4;Being provided with the sensing chip 6 for signal acquisition on the inwall of described keyway 4, each described sensing chip 6 is electrically connected with the process chip of keyboard;
Being pasted with friction plate 42 on the right side inwall of keyway 4, the frictional resistance in described friction plate 42 all directions is different;In the present embodiment, the frictional resistance that when button 3 moves down, friction plate 42 applies is more than the frictional resistance of friction plate 42 time when moving on button 3;
Offering bar-shaped trough on the left side wall of keyway 4, be provided with telescopic arm 7 in described bar-shaped trough, the pedestal hinged with described telescopic arm 7 is fixed on base plate 1, and the end of telescopic arm 7 is provided with cleaning brush 8, and cleaning brush 8 is close to the edge of button 3 all the time;The surface that described cleaning brush 8 contacts with button 3 is cambered surface;Described cleaning brush 8 is made by permanent magnet material, and the inside of button 3 is embedded with ferromagnetic core 32;Collecting plate 9 it is movably installed with, described collecting plate 9 just base 41 to keyway 4 in described base plate 1.
In figure, arrow is each parts direction of motion;User is by pressing keycap 31, and control knob 3 moves down, and when button 3 is displaced downwardly to fixed position, button 3 contact induction sheet 6, sensing chip 6 catches this action, and corresponding alphabetic signal passes to process chip, and then completes the input of instruction;When button 3 moves down, described stage clip 5 elastic compression.
Owing to the side inwall of keyway 4 is pasted with friction plate 42, button 3 is in folding process, frictional resistance promotes button 3 to roll in keyway 4, and keycap 31 is only capable of along keyway 4 axis upper and lower translation, now, there is relative motion in button 3 and keycap 31, the cleaning floss on button 3 will transmit through the grid on keycap 31 and cleans keycap 31;Therefore, user often presses a button 2, and the button 3 below keycap 31 will clean the dust and oils and fats adhered on keycap 31 in time;Therefore keycap 31 can keep long cleaning.
In the present embodiment, owing to the frictional resistance of friction plate 42 all directions is different, therefore, the angle rolled when button 3 moves down is big, the upper angle rolled by frictional resistance when moving is little, therefore, in being used for multiple times, each position of button 3 all by the wiping of cleaning brush 8, thus can extend the service life of button 3;Simultaneously, due to the frictional resistance of friction plate 42 time when the frictional resistance of friction plate 42 applying is more than shifting on button 3 when button 3 moves down, therefore button 3 rotates when moving down upward, and the dust oils and fats on button 3 is eliminated as soon as possible, reduces dust, oils and fats pollution miscellaneous part.
During button 3 rolls and moves down, under magneticaction, the surface of button 3 contacts with cleaning brush 8 all the time, when button 3 moves down, telescopic arm 7 automatically rotates and stretches so that the brush of cleaning brush 8 is close to button 3 surface, and the dust on button 3 and oils and fats are wiped by cleaning brush 8;Now button 3 recovers clean;Can preferably fit button 3 in cleaning brush 8 surface of arc.
When user unclamps finger, button 3 and keycap 31 reset under the elastic force of stage clip 5, and meanwhile, button 3 backscrolling, button 3 is cleaned by cleaning brush 8 again.
The dirt that cleaning brush 8 strikes off is by the mesh leakage of base 41 to collecting plate 9, and user, when regular maintenance, only needs periodic cleaning collecting plate 9.
To sum up, the present invention has many advantages;Sensing chip 6 is placed in the medial wall of keyway 4 by the present invention, rather than is placed in bottom, effectively reduces the probability of ash fall, and then keeps cleanliness factor for a long time;Meanwhile, each button 3 moves down, and keycap 31 i.e. can be cleaned by button 3, and then keeps the salubrious, clean of button 2 for a long time;Present configuration is exquisite, and easy to maintenance, production cost is low;Do not increase electricity structure simultaneously, effectively increase the service life.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a self-cleaning keyboard, this self-cleaning keyboard includes base plate (1) and button (2), and button (2) is arranged on base plate (1);It is characterized in that: each described button (2) includes button (3) and keyway (4), and described button (3) is spherical in shape, and described keyway (4) is cylindrical, and the aperture of keyway (4) matches with button (3) sphere diameter;Stage clip (5) is installed between button (3) and keyway (4) base (41);In the top of button (3), cover is equipped with keycap (31), and described keycap (31) is made by net matter arc;Described button (3) can be freely rotatable in keyway (4) relative to keycap (31);Described keycap (31) only can be along keyway (4) axis direction upper and lower translation;Cleaning floss is included on the surface of described button (3);What described keyway (4) was vertical is fixed on base plate (1);Being provided with the sensing chip (6) for signal acquisition on the inwall of described keyway (4), each described sensing chip (6) is electrically connected with the process chip of keyboard;The right side inwall of keyway (4) is pasted with friction plate (42), the left side wall of keyway (4) offers bar-shaped trough, telescopic arm (7) is installed in described bar-shaped trough, the pedestal hinged with described telescopic arm (7) is fixed on base plate (1), the end of telescopic arm (7) is provided with cleaning brush (8), and cleaning brush (8) is close to the edge of button (3) all the time.
Self-cleaning keyboard the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the base (41) of described keyway (4) is made by net material, collecting plate (9) it is movably installed with, described collecting plate (9) just base (41) to keyway (4) in described base plate (1).
Self-cleaning keyboard the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the frictional resistance in described friction plate (42) all directions is different.
Self-cleaning keyboard the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the frictional resistance of friction plate (42) the time during frictional resistance that when button (3) moves down, friction plate (42) applies shifting upper more than button (3).
Self-cleaning keyboard the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: the surface that described cleaning brush (8) contacts with button (3) is cambered surface.
Self-cleaning keyboard the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described cleaning brush (8) is made by permanent magnet material, and the inside of button (3) is embedded with ferromagnetic core (32).
CN201610495964.7A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Self-cleaning keyboard Active CN105931910B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105931910A true CN105931910A (en) 2016-09-07
CN105931910B CN105931910B (en) 2017-12-05

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108172439A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-15 重庆来来来商贸有限公司 A kind of dustproof keyboard
CN108446029A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-08-24 重庆熊猫快收供应链管理有限公司 A kind of automated cleaning keyboard
CN108983990A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-11 王清玉 A kind of pneumatic type self-cleaning keyboard
CN109240514A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-18 邵凌云 A kind of mechanical self-cleaning keyboard
CN109947260A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-06-28 牛建 Automatically cleaning keyboard
CN110853958A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-28 郑州轻工业学院 Keyboard key with finger cleaning function
CN111164719A (en) * 2017-11-17 2020-05-15 奥林巴斯株式会社 Operating switch

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29604716U1 (en) * 1996-03-14 1996-06-27 Drignath Roland Keyboard cleaning device with adjustable brush inserts
CN103681030A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-26 惠州柯林电器有限公司 Switch
CN204204711U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 成都博智维讯信息技术有限公司 The water proof type integral keyboard that a kind of detachable split is clean
CN204650444U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-16 陈宝锐 Easy scouring, clean computer keyboard
CN205177673U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-20 原秀科技(重庆)有限公司 Dustproof key cap

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29604716U1 (en) * 1996-03-14 1996-06-27 Drignath Roland Keyboard cleaning device with adjustable brush inserts
CN103681030A (en) * 2013-12-16 2014-03-26 惠州柯林电器有限公司 Switch
CN204204711U (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-03-11 成都博智维讯信息技术有限公司 The water proof type integral keyboard that a kind of detachable split is clean
CN204650444U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-09-16 陈宝锐 Easy scouring, clean computer keyboard
CN205177673U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-20 原秀科技(重庆)有限公司 Dustproof key cap

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111164719B (en) * 2017-11-17 2022-09-13 奥林巴斯株式会社 Operation switch and endoscope
CN111164719A (en) * 2017-11-17 2020-05-15 奥林巴斯株式会社 Operating switch
CN108172439B (en) * 2017-12-29 2019-10-11 重庆来来来商贸有限公司 A kind of dustproof keyboard
CN108172439A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-15 重庆来来来商贸有限公司 A kind of dustproof keyboard
CN108446029B (en) * 2018-03-15 2021-02-26 重庆熊猫快收供应链管理有限公司 Automatic cleaning keyboard
CN108446029A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-08-24 重庆熊猫快收供应链管理有限公司 A kind of automated cleaning keyboard
CN109240514A (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-01-18 邵凌云 A kind of mechanical self-cleaning keyboard
CN109240514B (en) * 2018-09-11 2021-06-01 深圳市新美心实业有限公司 Mechanical self-cleaning keyboard
CN108983990B (en) * 2018-09-13 2021-04-20 深圳市春秋电子科技有限公司 Pneumatic self-cleaning keyboard
CN108983990A (en) * 2018-09-13 2018-12-11 王清玉 A kind of pneumatic type self-cleaning keyboard
CN109947260A (en) * 2019-03-19 2019-06-28 牛建 Automatically cleaning keyboard
CN109947260B (en) * 2019-03-19 2022-04-12 深圳市金斯达工贸有限公司 Self-cleaning keyboard
CN110853958A (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-02-28 郑州轻工业学院 Keyboard key with finger cleaning function
CN110853958B (en) * 2019-10-17 2022-03-22 郑州轻工业学院 Keyboard key with finger cleaning function

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Address after: 401346, Banan District of Chongqing City bounded Stone Street South 2-2-2

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Address after: 313000 west side of Waihuan West Road, Yangnan village, Nanxun Economic Development Zone, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

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