CN105931698A - Environmental protection flexible fireproof cable and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Environmental protection flexible fireproof cable and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105931698A
CN105931698A CN201610307903.3A CN201610307903A CN105931698A CN 105931698 A CN105931698 A CN 105931698A CN 201610307903 A CN201610307903 A CN 201610307903A CN 105931698 A CN105931698 A CN 105931698A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
copper
environmental protection
fireproof cable
sheath
protection flexible
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610307903.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋双全
姜顺利
曹书彬
宋智聪
宋冬梅
王立君
巩文浩
方保柱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dalian Huarui Wire And Cable Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dalian Huarui Wire And Cable Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dalian Huarui Wire And Cable Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Dalian Huarui Wire And Cable Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610307903.3A priority Critical patent/CN105931698A/en
Publication of CN105931698A publication Critical patent/CN105931698A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/10Insulating conductors or cables by longitudinal lapping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/22Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/22Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
    • H01B13/221Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers filling-up interstices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/22Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
    • H01B13/24Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by extrusion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/02Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of inorganic substances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/28Protection against damage caused by moisture, corrosion, chemical attack or weather
    • H01B7/2806Protection against damage caused by corrosion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Insulated Conductors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an environmental protection flexible fireproof cable which includes intertwisted copper conductors, insulation layers, inorganic fiber filling layers, a copper sheath and an external sheath. The copper sheath is provided with a plurality of interwisted copper conductors therein. Each intertwisted copper conductor is provided with the insulation layers on the outside thereof. The copper sheath and one insulation layer are provided with the inorganic fiber filling layer therebetween. The invention also provides a preparation method of the environmental protection flexible fireproof cable. The method comprises the following steps: (1) material purchasing; (2) conductor drawing and pulling; (3) conductor intertwisting; (4) insulation winding; (5) core stranding and filling; (6) copper strip welding; (7) external sheath extruding; (8) completing products, inspection, and warehousing. According to the invention, the environmental protection flexible fireproof cable is characterized by simple structure, fire prevention, explosion prevention, radiation resistance, electromagnetic interference resistance, excellent grounding performance, no halogen, no smoke, no poison, no toxicity, strong corrosion resistance, advanced manufacturing technology, simple installation, and explicit low comprehensive cost than that of other insulation cables under same circumstances.

Description

A kind of environmental protection flexible fireproof cable and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable and preparation method thereof, specifically a kind of environmental protection flexible fireproof cable and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Flexible fire-proof cable has good fire protecting performance, and its overload protection ability is also that comparison is powerful, the current-carrying of this product Measuring bigger, operating temperature can be higher, has the most waterproof, anticorrosion, explosion-proof effect.Its service life is also This long product weight is gentlier the equipment of a Environmental Safety.Just because of it has so many advantage, it is by extensively Apply at public building generally, skyscraper, hospital, warehouse, bank, library, museum, harbour, station, electricity Power Dispatching Building, telecommunications building, high temperature applications, metallurgical industry, glass industry, steel and iron industry, petrochemical industry, chemistry Industry, natural gas, paper-making industry, war industry, underground, square, underground, underground storehouse, transport and commuter zone knob are soft Property, the industry such as flexible fire-proof cable product property introduction.
The interference free performance of flexible mineral matter fireproof cable is all the goodst, and it have employed the material of low electric capacity and inductance It is made, so having good capability of electromagnetic shielding and jamproof effect in the middle of the process of reality application.It Resistance to elevated temperatures is also that comparison is excellent because cable material in the middle of also have the most resistant to elevated temperatures I want hand over so it can be the highest At a temperature of use the fault that can keep will not occurring for a long time line short flame combustion when normally.Can be at fire The when of calamity burning, reducing the loss brought because of circuit burning, flexible mineral matter fireproof cable is the product of a environmental protection, Because use in the middle of cable is all halogen-free cable sizing material.So flue dust is considerably less burning when, can prevent fires Flexible mineral matter fireproof cable reduces the impact on environment with having which feature effect, and the structure of cable also has special Intrinsically safe circuit designs, so have also exceeded general control cable on anti-explosion safety performance.
The traditional manufacturing technique of flexible fire-proof cable: conductor drawing conductor strand insulating exruded core plying chosen by material Sheathing product inspection is put in storage wherein: insulating exruded is to be close on conductor by extruder extrusion barrel, sheath Extrusion is to be close on core by extruder extrusion barrel.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of environmental protection flexible fireproof cable and preparation method thereof.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of environmental protection flexible fireproof cable, including twisted copper conductors, insulating barrier, inorfil packed layer, copper sheath and protects outward Set, is provided with multiple twisted copper conductors in described copper sheath, be equipped with insulating barrier outside described twisted copper conductors, described copper sheath with Inorfil packed layer it is provided with between insulating barrier.
As the further scheme of the present invention: also include oversheath, arrange oversheath outside described copper sheath.
As the present invention further scheme: described insulating barrier uses high temperature resistant incombustible inorganic mineral insulation material system Become.
As the present invention further scheme: described oversheath uses the plastic material that low smoke and zero halogen is nontoxic to make.
As the present invention further scheme: the preparation method of described environmental protection flexible fireproof cable, comprise the following steps:
(1) material is chosen;
(2) conductor drawing;
(3) conductor strand, copper cash is stranded, has good bendability;
(4) insulate wrapped, with inorganic material be wound around be close on conductor;
(5) core plying is filled, and fills inorfil material high temperature resistant, incombustible;
(6) copper strips welding, copper strips welding drum is close on core, then through continuous rolling ripple forming;
(7) oversheath extrusion, protective metal shell can not the additional one layer of low smoke and zero halogen sheath of exposed occasion;
(8) finished product, check, put in storage.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: simple in construction, cable machinery intensity is high, and current-carrying capacity is big, mistake Loading capability is strong, and cable not only self cannot burn, and more will not cause burning things which may cause a fire disaster, even if in the case of catching fire, cable still can be just Often work, as long as and flame temperature is less than the melting temperature of copper, after the condition of a fire eliminates, cable, without changing, may continue to make With, explosion-proof, radiation hardness, anti-electromagnetic interference, good ground connection property, Halogen, smokeless, nontoxic, corrosion resistance is strong, makes Technique is advanced, installs simple, and under equal conditions its comprehensive cost substantially reduces than the expense of other insulated cables.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of environmental protection flexible fireproof cable.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly and completely Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on this Embodiment in invention, the every other reality that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Execute example, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of environmental protection flexible fireproof cable, including twisted copper conductors 1, insulating barrier 2, Inorfil packed layer 3, copper sheath 4 and oversheath 5, be provided with multiple twisted copper conductors 1, described strand in described copper sheath 4 Close and be equipped with, outside copper conductor 1, the insulating barrier 2 that inorganic insulating material is made, between described copper sheath 4 and insulating barrier 2, be provided with nothing Organic fiber packed layer 3, described copper sheath 4 is externally provided with low smoke and zero halogen oversheath 5.
The preparation technology of described environmental protection flexible fireproof cable, comprises the following steps:
(1) material is chosen;
(2) conductor drawing;
(3) conductor strand, copper cash is stranded, has good bendability;
(4) insulate wrapped, with inorganic material be wound around be close on conductor;
(5) core plying is filled, and fills inorfil material high temperature resistant, incombustible;
(6) copper strips welding, copper strips welding drum is close on core, then through continuous rolling ripple forming;
(7) oversheath extrusion, protective metal shell can not additional strata alkene (low smoke and zero halogen) sheath of exposed occasion;
(8) finished product, check, put in storage.
Insulating barrier 2 uses high temperature resistant incombustible inorganic mineral insulation material;
Copper sheath 4 uses copper material, to have good flexural property through special processing;
Oversheath 5 uses the plastic material that low smoke and zero halogen is nontoxic, has good anti-corrosion property.
The cable of the present invention improves environmental-protection fireproof non-toxic and safe, is adapted under specific disaster scenarios it still not power-off and ensures disaster relief electricity Source.For improving safe effect, the harmful gass such as hydrogen halides will not be produced by propagating combustion, reach the design of environmental safety.
The cable of the present invention has characteristics that
1. fire protecting performance is excellent, and fire resistance rating not only meets GB GB12666.6A class 950 DEG C, 90min, also can meet English 650 DEG C of 3h of A level of regulation in state BS6387-1994;750 DEG C of 3h of B level;The 950 DEG C of 3h requirements of C level;Meanwhile, in combustion Burning is also resistant to water spray and mechanical impact;
2. continuous length is long, no matter is single, or multicore cable, and its length can meet for electrical length needs, and every continuously Length is up to 1000m;
3. cross section is big, and single-core cable cross section is up to 1000mm2, multicore cable cross section is up to 240mm2
4. having flexibility, cable can coil on cable hank, its bending radius≤20D, (D is the outside diameter of cable);
5. the most nontoxic during burning, insulation uses inorganic material (non-combustible component), will not produce any harmful gas during burning Body, more will not occur secondary pollution, deserve to be called environment-friendly and green product;
6. overload capacity is big, and cable not only current-carrying capacity is big, and has bigger overload capacity.To show according to wiring, logical Often cable surface temperature≤70 DEG C, if wiring is the most tangible, when not contacting with flammable construction material, cable cover(ing) temperature 105 DEG C can be brought up to.During overload, flexible fire-proof cable Long-term service temperature is up to 250 DEG C;
The most corrosion-resistant, organic insulation fire-resisting cable needs to wear plastic tube or iron pipe sometimes, and plastic tube is the most aging to become fragile, and iron pipe is easy Corrosion, fireproof cable has copper sheath to be not necessary to poling, copper sheath good corrosion resistance;
8. shielding properties is superior, when fireproof cable and the line such as information, control lay in same vertical shaft, at the screen of copper sheath Under covering, the information of signal, control electric wire transmission will not be produced interference;
9. security performance is good, fireproof cable can in flame normal power supply, start fire-extinguishing apparatus, reduce fire damage, right Personal safety is the most reliable, and its copper sheath is excellence conductor, is best ground connection PE line, and continues to cable total length, Substantially increase ground protection sensitivity and reliability;
10. service life is long, and inorganic insulating material heatproof is high, and is difficult to aging, and his life-span is higher than organic insulation cable is permitted Many times, in normal operation, its life-span up to a century more than;
The transport of 11. flexible fire-proof cables and installation include that installation fitting is similar to common cable, more simply;
12. good economy performance, flexible fire-proof cable is advanced due to processing technology, installs simple, under equal conditions its Integrated Cost Substantially reduce with than the expense of mineral insulated cable.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and do not carrying on the back In the case of the spirit or essential attributes of the present invention, it is possible to realize the present invention in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter from From the point of view of which point, all should regard embodiment as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all by fall in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim Change is included in the present invention.Should not be considered as limiting involved claim by any reference in claim.
Although moreover, it will be appreciated that this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each embodiment only comprises One independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of description is only the most for clarity sake, and those skilled in the art should be by Description is as an entirety, and the technical scheme in each embodiment can also be through appropriately combined, and forming those skilled in the art can With other embodiments understood.

Claims (5)

1. an environmental protection flexible fireproof cable, including twisted copper conductors (1), insulating barrier (2), inorfil packed layer (3), copper sheath (4) and oversheath (5), it is characterised in that be provided with multiple stranded copper in described copper sheath (4) and lead Body (1), is equipped with insulating barrier (2), described copper sheath (4) and insulating barrier (2) outside described twisted copper conductors (1) Between be provided with inorfil packed layer (3).
Environmental protection flexible fireproof cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include oversheath (5), institute State and oversheath (5) is set outside copper sheath (4).
Environmental protection flexible fireproof cable the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described insulating barrier (2) uses resistance to High temperature incombustible inorganic mineral insulation material is made.
Environmental protection flexible fireproof cable the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described oversheath (5) uses low The plastic material that cigarette Halogen is nontoxic is made.
5. the preparation method of the environmental protection flexible fireproof cable as described in claim 1-4 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that include Following steps:
(1) material is chosen;
(2) conductor drawing;
(3) conductor strand, copper cash is stranded, has good bendability;
(4) insulate wrapped, with inorganic material be wound around be close on conductor;
(5) core plying is filled, and fills inorfil material high temperature resistant, incombustible;
(6) copper strips welding, copper strips welding drum is close on core, then through continuous rolling ripple forming;
(7) oversheath extrusion, protective metal shell can not the additional one layer of low smoke and zero halogen sheath of exposed occasion;
(8) finished product, check, put in storage.
CN201610307903.3A 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Environmental protection flexible fireproof cable and preparation method thereof Pending CN105931698A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610307903.3A CN105931698A (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Environmental protection flexible fireproof cable and preparation method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610307903.3A CN105931698A (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Environmental protection flexible fireproof cable and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105931698A true CN105931698A (en) 2016-09-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111028997A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-17 广州亚太线缆科技有限公司 Mineral insulation power cable and preparation method thereof
CN114334257A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 山东菲达电力科技股份有限公司 Intrinsic safety type fire-resistant mineral insulated cable, cable stripping device and using method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11207492A (en) * 1998-01-21 1999-08-03 Nippon Steel Corp Manufacture of flux cored wire for welding stainless steel
CN102982895A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-20 江苏双登电力科技有限公司 Manufacturing method for copper core mineral insulation fire-resisting cables
CN203038702U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-07-03 福州永通电线电缆有限公司 Flexible fireproof cable

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11207492A (en) * 1998-01-21 1999-08-03 Nippon Steel Corp Manufacture of flux cored wire for welding stainless steel
CN102982895A (en) * 2012-11-20 2013-03-20 江苏双登电力科技有限公司 Manufacturing method for copper core mineral insulation fire-resisting cables
CN203038702U (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-07-03 福州永通电线电缆有限公司 Flexible fireproof cable

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111028997A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-04-17 广州亚太线缆科技有限公司 Mineral insulation power cable and preparation method thereof
CN114334257A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-12 山东菲达电力科技股份有限公司 Intrinsic safety type fire-resistant mineral insulated cable, cable stripping device and using method thereof
CN114334257B (en) * 2021-12-30 2023-09-19 山东菲达电力科技股份有限公司 Intrinsic safety type fireproof mineral insulated cable, cable stripping device and use method thereof

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Inventor after: Song Shuangquan

Inventor after: Lu Jian

Inventor after: Zhou Mo

Inventor after: Jiang Shunli

Inventor after: Cao Shubin

Inventor after: Song Zhicong

Inventor after: Song Dongmei

Inventor after: Wang Lijun

Inventor after: Gong Wenhao

Inventor after: Fang Baozhu

Inventor after: Zhao Yun

Inventor before: Song Shuangquan

Inventor before: Jiang Shunli

Inventor before: Cao Shubin

Inventor before: Song Zhicong

Inventor before: Song Dongmei

Inventor before: Wang Lijun

Inventor before: Gong Wenhao

Inventor before: Fang Baozhu

COR Change of bibliographic data
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160907