CN201984843U - Halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant cable - Google Patents

Halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201984843U
CN201984843U CN2009202909831U CN200920290983U CN201984843U CN 201984843 U CN201984843 U CN 201984843U CN 2009202909831 U CN2009202909831 U CN 2009202909831U CN 200920290983 U CN200920290983 U CN 200920290983U CN 201984843 U CN201984843 U CN 201984843U
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low
smoke
halogen
free
retardant
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CN2009202909831U
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李月震
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant cable which is characterized in that the cable consists of a wire core conductor 1, a low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant cross-linked polyethylene insulating layer 2, an oxygen isolation layer 3, a metal band armor layer 4, a taping dust-free rock wool rope 5, a fire resistance flame-retardant woven belt 6 and a low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant cross-linked polyethylene hydrocarbon outer sheath 7. The utility model has the biggest advantages that the halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant cable is halogen-free, low-smoke and flame retarding, has high insulating resistance constant, long service life, good flame-retardant performance, no pollution and broad range of application and is particularly suitable for high-rise buildings, hotels, hospitals, subways, nuclear power plants, tunnels, power plants, mines, petroleum, chemical industry and the like.

Description

Halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the cable technology field, a kind of specifically halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable.
Background technology
Along with fast development of national economy, the requirement of power construction is also more and more higher, and the plain edition cable can not satisfy present demand, common cable insulation resistance constant is little, the long-term work temperature is low, and useful life is short, and fire resistance is poor, general Halogen, have a large amount of poison gases and hydrogen halide during burning, poor seismic behavior, power transmission efficiency is relatively poor, and environment polluted, can not adapt to the requirement of power construction fast development.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned defective, provide a kind of Halogen, low cigarette, fire-retardant, have an insulation resistance constant height, a kind of halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable that the scope of application is wide.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable, it is characterized in that: it is by core conductor 1, the crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer 2 of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant, dustless mineral wool rope 3, Fire retardant cloth belt 4, oxygen barrier layer 5, steel-tape armouring 6, the low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable that low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin oversheath 7 is formed, core conductor 1 extrudes the crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer 2 of one deck low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant, the dustless mineral wool rope 3 of filling during stranding, guarantee the rounding property of cable, then at outside bag one deck Fire retardant cloth belt 4, extrude one deck oxygen barrier layer 5 in Fire retardant cloth belt 4 outsides again, wrapped two layers of steel-tape armouring layer 6 simultaneously in oxygen barrier layer 5 outsides, extrude at last in steel-tape armouring layer 6 outside one deck low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin oversheath 7 low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable.
The technical scheme that the utility model can also adopt is that inserts that uses when stranding and twining package tape are dustless mineral wool rope and Fire retardant cloth belt.
The better technical scheme of the utility model is that conductor adopts copper free wire, inner insulating layer employing cross-linking polyethylene materials, oversheath employing halogen-free low-smoke flame retardant material.
The utility model and common cable compare:
Compare with common cable
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB00000383902300021
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB00000383902300031
The utility model insulation resistance constant height, long service life, fire resistance is good, and is pollution-free, applied widely, is particularly useful for as skyscraper hotel, hospital, subway, nuclear power station, tunnel, power plant, mine, oil, chemical industry etc.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a construction of cable schematic diagram of the present utility model.
In the accompanying drawing: 1 is that conductor, 2 is that the crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant, 3 is that dustless mineral wool rope, 4 is that Fire retardant cloth belt, 5 is that oxygen barrier layer, 6 is that steel-tape armouring layer, 7 is the low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin oversheath.
The low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable technological process:
Core conductor → low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant is crosslinked polyetylene insulated → stranding → extrude oxygen barrier layer → steel-tape armouring layer → low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin oversheath.
(1) the core conductor is made up of 5-7 root or many copper cash and aluminum steel, is mainly used in the conductor material of cable.
(2) low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant crosslinked polyethylene: be a kind of polyethylene that contains organic peroxide.This peroxide with polyethylene generation chemical reaction, makes the thermoplastic polyethylene become the polyethylene of thermosetting (elastomer) under HTHP and inert gas environment, i.e. XLPE, and the XLPE material has splendid electric property.Dielectric loss is all littler than paper insulation and PVC insulation, and the electric capacity of XLPE cable is also little.Splendid anti-aging characteristic and superpower heat-resistant deforming have determined twisted polyethylene cable at normal operating temperature (90 ℃).
(3) stranding:
1. the dustless mineral wool rope of stranding: main application: be applicable to the filling of each flame retardant cable, fire-resisting cable, halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable, have high temperature resistant, flame resistant, not Halogen, characteristics such as be not fuming.
2. stranding Fire retardant cloth belt: be used for the band of fire-resistant or flame retardant cable, have the fire insulation fire retardation, no poison gas discharges, and is free from environmental pollution.
(4) oxygen barrier layer: this product is suitable for fire-retardant occasion of having relatively high expectations in skyscraper, oil field, power station, power plant, mine, subway, control, monitoring loop and the computer system, this product mainly is the development and application by the oxygen barrier technology, fill one deck inorganic metal compound between cable insulation and outer jacket, it is a kind of nontoxic, odorless, do not contain the object of any halogen.When cable fire, original be soft metallic compound decomposes, discharge the segregation of the crystallization water, absorb a large amount of heat energy, thereby greatly reduced the temperature of outer combustible and surrounding environment, make the cable that catches fire from horizontal blanking.
(5) steel-tape armouring layer: galvanized steel strip, be mainly used in the armature of cable layer, the protection cable is avoided mechanical damage and is stoped burning to wait effect.
(6) low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin: the thermoplastic low-smoke halide-free fireproof composite polyolefine CABLE MATERIALS is widely used in the insulation and the sheath of the electric wire in densely populated and important place, as the insulation and the sheath of the power cable on nuclear power station, skyscraper, tunnel, subway and the large ship, control cable, signal cable and various data cables etc.The principal character of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant is not halogen-containing in all material, and the cigarette amount that discharges when burning seldom, low smoke halogen-free fire retardant polyolefin cable material, it has good mechanical and physical performance, electrical property, fire resistance, is a kind of fire proofing of environmental type.The electric wire (cable) that manufactures with it can be widely used in places such as nuclear power station, subway, naval vessel, airport, skyscraper, exchange room.
(7) low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable: having is being difficult to fight has the ability that stops or spread, and in case catch fire, it has Halogen, and low cigarette is nontoxic, does not have characteristics such as corrosion.Be applicable to as skyscraper hotel, hospital, subway, nuclear power station, tunnel, power plant, mine, oil, chemical industry etc.Low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable is except that the characteristic that satisfies low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable, and it can also satisfy the ability of line powering under the fire condition.Be mainly used in fire alarm, fire-fighting equipment, fume extractor, and emergency access transportation need fire-retardant place in the supply line of emergency services such as illumination.Halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable after testing, every performance index all meet the requirements of the standard, wherein, fire resistance reaches the category-A standard of bunched burning test, charing is 1.5m highly, is lower than the requirement that is not less than 2.5m of stipulating in GB 20286 standards; (pH) is qualified for the burning gases acid number; Smoke density (minimum light transmittance) 〉=80%, the minimum light transmittance that requires in the one-level category-A than GB 20286 standard codes are 60% good; The flue gas toxity index detects the safe level secondary (ZA2) that is as the criterion by standard GB 20286.This product development success not only has good economic benefit, and has good social benefit.
Embodiment
Embodiment: a kind of halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable, it is characterized in that: a kind of halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable is characterized in that: the low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable that it is made up of core conductor 1, the crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer 2 of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant, dustless mineral wool rope 3, Fire retardant cloth belt 4, oxygen barrier layer 5, steel-tape armouring 6, low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin oversheath 7.
The technical scheme that the utility model can also adopt is that inserts that uses when stranding and twining package tape are dustless mineral wool rope and Fire retardant cloth belt.
The better technical scheme of the utility model is that conductor adopts copper free wire, inner insulating layer employing cross-linking polyethylene materials, oversheath employing halogen-free low-smoke flame retardant material.
The utility model and common cable compare:
Compare with common cable
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB00000383902300051
Figure DEST_PATH_GSB00000383902300061
The low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable technological process:
Core conductor → low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant is crosslinked polyetylene insulated → stranding → extrude oxygen barrier layer → steel-tape armouring layer → low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin oversheath.
Core conductor (1) extrudes the crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer of one deck low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant (2), the dustless mineral wool rope of filling (3) during stranding, guarantee the rounding property of cable, wrap one deck Fire retardant cloth belt (4) then in the outside, extrude one deck oxygen barrier layer (5) in Fire retardant cloth belt (4) outside again, simultaneously at oxygen barrier layer (5) outside wrapped two layers of steel-tape armouring layer (6), extrude at last in steel-tape armouring layer (6) outside one deck low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin oversheath (7) low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable.
The utility model combustion-preventing cable insulation resistance constant height, long service life, fire resistance is good, and is pollution-free, applied widely, is particularly useful for as skyscraper hotel, hospital, subway, nuclear power station, tunnel, power plant, mine, oil, chemical industry etc.

Claims (3)

1. the utility model halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable, it is characterized in that: it is by core conductor (1), the crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer of low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant (2), twining package tape is dustless mineral wool rope (3), Fire retardant cloth belt (4), oxygen barrier layer (5), steel-tape armouring layer (6), low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant crosslinked polyethylene hydrocarbon oversheath (7) is formed, core conductor (1) extrudes the crosslinked polyetylene insulated layer of one deck low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant (2), the dustless mineral wool rope of filling (3) during stranding, guarantee the rounding property of cable, then at outside bag one deck Fire retardant cloth belt (4), extrude one deck oxygen barrier layer (5) in Fire retardant cloth belt (4) outside again, simultaneously at oxygen barrier layer (5) outside wrapped two layers of steel-tape armouring layer (6), extrude at last in steel-tape armouring layer (6) outside one deck low smoke halogen-free flame-retardant polyolefin oversheath (7) low-smoke halogen-free inflaming-retarding cable.
2. halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: extrude one deck oversheath behind the stranding and adopt the low smoke and zero halogen oversheath.
3. halide-free low-smoke fireproof cable according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: conductor adopts copper free wire, and inner insulating layer adopts cross-linking polyethylene materials, and oversheath adopts the low smoke and zero halogen material.
CN2009202909831U 2009-12-29 2009-12-29 Halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant cable Expired - Fee Related CN201984843U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102956321A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-06 江苏永鼎股份有限公司 Novel high-flame-retardancy optical fiber composite low-voltage cable
CN103632757A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-12 开开电缆科技有限公司 Double-insulation irradiation cross-linking high-service life nuclear-grade electric wire
CN106558356A (en) * 2015-09-24 2017-04-05 严金才 A kind of pre- branch's high-strength cable of multicore
CN112820466A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-18 贵州新曙光电缆有限公司 Crosslinked polyethylene insulation halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant power cable
CN117954159A (en) * 2024-03-15 2024-04-30 重庆科宝电缆股份有限公司 Environment-friendly waterproof low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant cable

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102956321A (en) * 2012-11-28 2013-03-06 江苏永鼎股份有限公司 Novel high-flame-retardancy optical fiber composite low-voltage cable
CN102956321B (en) * 2012-11-28 2016-03-02 江苏永鼎股份有限公司 A kind of Novel high-flame-retardancoptical optical fiber composite low-voltage cable
CN103632757A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-03-12 开开电缆科技有限公司 Double-insulation irradiation cross-linking high-service life nuclear-grade electric wire
CN106558356A (en) * 2015-09-24 2017-04-05 严金才 A kind of pre- branch's high-strength cable of multicore
CN112820466A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-18 贵州新曙光电缆有限公司 Crosslinked polyethylene insulation halogen-free low-smoke flame-retardant power cable
CN117954159A (en) * 2024-03-15 2024-04-30 重庆科宝电缆股份有限公司 Environment-friendly waterproof low-smoke halogen-free flame-retardant cable

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Granted publication date: 20110921

Termination date: 20111229