CN105926265A - Quick transverse cloth shearing system - Google Patents
Quick transverse cloth shearing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105926265A CN105926265A CN201610426174.3A CN201610426174A CN105926265A CN 105926265 A CN105926265 A CN 105926265A CN 201610426174 A CN201610426174 A CN 201610426174A CN 105926265 A CN105926265 A CN 105926265A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cloth
- knife block
- band
- block
- knife
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H7/00—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
- D06H7/02—Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials transversely
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quick transverse cloth shearing system which is provided with a machine frame. The machine frame is provided with a cloth vertical falling channel. The machine frame on one side of the channel is provided with a fixed knife block, the back side of the fixed knife block is provided with a first elastic supporting device, the corresponding cloth side of the fixed knife block is provided with a knife groove, the machine frame is provided with two or more ring knife wheels, annular knife bands are installed on the ring knife wheels, and one straight section of each annular knife band is located in the knife groove. The machine frame on the other side of the channel is provided with a movable knife block, the movable knife block is connected with a high-speed reciprocating mechanism, and the movable knife block is guided by a guide rod and performs reciprocating linear movement under the effect of the high-speed reciprocating mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the quick transverse cloth shearing system is compact in structure and can quickly shear the cloth and adapt to shearing of cloth of different cloth widths, the cloth shearing linear speed can be 90 m/min at the highest, the working efficiency is improved, and the problem that an intermittent stopping transverse fabric cutting machine is not so quick as the manual cutting speed at present is solved.
Description
Technical field
The company's of the invention belongs to textile industry technical field, more particularly, it relates to a kind of quick transversal shear cutting system of cloth.
Background technology
Textile industry occupies very important position in national economy, and the textile of residential use is most important ingredient of living.The cloth of weaving cannot endure power by self realization due to the softness of fiber, the conveying of cloth original shape is caused to stop, it is crosscutting that mechanical movement can not carry out the most quickly conveying, therefore cloth laterally cuts mechanical work at present, cloth the most static gets off in tiling, the most laterally cut, so speed is very slow, still there is no the speed of cut of manpower craft electric scissors flexibly and fast.So current fabric lateral shear the most manually electric scissors manual work, densely populated place, inefficiency, labor intensity is big, and cuts across the easy deviation of line.
Summary of the invention
For solving the drawbacks described above of existing existence, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compact conformation, it is possible to realize Fast trim cloth, and adapt to the quick transversal shear cutting system of a kind of cloth of different cloth width cloth cutting.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention: this quick transversal shear cutting system of one cloth, there is frame, it is characterized in that: there is in described frame the passage of cloth vertical drop, one side frame of described passage is provided with stationary knife block, stationary knife block dorsal part is provided with the first resilient supporting unit, described stationary knife block correspondence cloth side has the cutter groove of lateral direction penetrating, described frame is provided with at least 2 or more than 2 cutting ring wheels, equipped with annular knife-band on cutting ring wheel, one straight section of described annular knife-band is positioned at described cutter groove, dynamical system drives cutting ring wheel to rotate, annular knife-band is driven to rotate；The opposite side frame of described passage is provided with moving knife block, and described moving knife block connects high speed reciprocating structure, and the high speed reciprocating structure other end is fixed in frame, and described moving knife block is guided by guide post, and under the effect of high speed reciprocating structure, reciprocating linear moves；The side correspondence cutter groove location of described moving knife block is provided with the escape of lateral direction penetrating；When high speed reciprocating structure stretches out, the side cooperated of described stationary knife block and moving knife block closely clamps cloth, and the straight section of annular knife-band is positioned at the escape on moving knife block.
There is on described moving knife block the tensioning boss that can stretch into cutter groove, tensioning boss be provided with described in dodge annular knife-band escape, press strip it is respectively provided on two sides with up and down at described tensioning boss, described press strip is connected on described moving knife block by the second resilient supporting unit, drive when high speed reciprocating structure stretches out moving knife block to move to stationary knife block, make described press strip compress the side of stationary knife block.
Described stationary knife block top position is provided with air curtain and adds speed system, and air curtain adds speed system and connected and composed by linear wind box, airduct, air-valve and blower fan successively, and the air outlet of linear wind box is linear outlet.
Described stationary knife block and the side cooperated of moving knife block, and the side of described press strip is matsurface.
Described matsurface be surface be that the rubber strip of coarse particles is bonded in corresponding side and forms.
The blade of described annular knife-band is wave or sawtooth or flat shape.
The straight section of the annular knife-band being positioned at groove is arranged with cloth angle at an acute angle, and both are that point-like contacts laterally cuts across.
The straight section back side of described annular knife-band is provided with the cutting ring frame of constraint annular knife-band.
Described high speed reciprocating structure is high-speed cylinder or electromagnetism transfer bar mechanism or electromagnetism push rod, cylinder, leading screw, crankshaft-link rod.
Described stationary knife block top position is provided with air curtain and adds speed system, and described air curtain adds speed system and includes being positioned at the suction opeing of frame cloth dropping channel bottom, and suction opeing transverse width adapts with cloth width, and suction opeing is connected with blower fan by airduct.
Use the beneficial effect of technique scheme: the quick transversal shear cutting system of this cloth is the historic change of textile industry laterally quick fabric dividing, solves textile industry and the most manually carries out a horizontal cutting difficult problem.Operationally, cloth is by the space between stationary knife block, moving knife block and the passage vertical drop in frame to this transversal shear cutting system.When under cloth, drop size reaches requirement length, control system starts high speed reciprocating structure extending action, high speed reciprocating structure drives moving knife block to move to stationary knife block, when moving knife block contact stationary knife block, can will be located in the cloth clamping fallen between the two, moving knife block continues to move ahead, stationary knife block is promoted to retreat, now the cutting ring band cutting edge of high speed rotating quickly moves out the cutter groove of stationary knife block and contacts with the cloth of clamping, and stretches in moving knife block escape, is sheared disconnected by cloth while further for cloth tensioning.High speed reciprocating structure drive moving knife block retreat, stationary knife block resets under the first resilient supporting unit effect of its dorsal part, until cloth length of travel reach design require time, start next shear circulate.
As preferred scheme, moving knife block is provided with press strip and tensioning boss, and high speed reciprocating structure drives moving knife block to move to stationary knife block, and upper and lower two press strips compress the side of stationary knife block, thus are clamped by the cloth between two press strips.In the case of cloth is clamped, moving knife block moves on, and the tensioning boss on moving knife block is by the cloth tensioning of clamping the blade edge position of pushing annular knife-band to, and cloth Transverse Shear is cut by the annular knife-band of high speed rotating the most easily.The highest 90m/min that can reach of the linear velocity of cloth cutting, improves work efficiency, and solving the horizontal fabric cutter of interval stopping property at present does not still have the fireballing history of artificial cutting.Described stationary knife block top position is provided with air curtain and adds speed system, it is linear outlet that air curtain accelerates the air outlet of system linearity wind box, due to when press strip and stationary knife block clamp cloth shearing, cloth continues on, having piled up at the top cloth shearing position, sheared rear dynamic knife block in last time and retreated, air curtain accelerates the air outlet blowout high speed winds of system linearity wind box, the cloth of accumulation is quickly blown to plumbness, shears circulation hence into next time.Described stationary knife block top position is provided with air curtain and adds speed system, and described air curtain adds speed system and includes being positioned at the suction opeing of frame cloth dropping channel bottom, and suction opeing transverse width adapts with cloth width, and suction opeing is connected with blower fan by airduct.When shearing completes, after the cloth removal shear off, suction opeing convulsion, the cloth being accumulated in top when previous shearing is aspirated so that it is vertical stretching.The seal face of described press strip is matsurface with the seal face of stationary knife block, and described first resilient supporting unit and the second resilient supporting unit are oil buffer, and matsurface can preferably clamp cloth, ensures the concordance that annular knife-band is sheared.Described matsurface be surface be that the rubber strip of coarse particles is bonded in corresponding side and forms, rubber strip has certain elasticity, moving knife block and the stationary knife block chucking power to cloth can be increased, so that moving knife block and the stationary knife block sound when Rapid contact collides and vibration can be reduced.The blade of described annular knife-band is waveform or zigzag peace straight cutting edge, is positioned at straight section and the cloth angle at an acute angle when cutting off of the annular knife-band of groove, is point cantact when cloth contacts with endless knife, and stress is more reasonable, shears and is easier to.The straight section back side of the annular knife-band being positioned at groove is provided with the cutting ring frame of constraint annular knife-band, and cutting ring frame can retrain the deformation of annular knife-band, ensures the size sheared.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural representation during shearing condition.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of another kind of embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of structure shear state shown in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of quick transversal shear cutting system of cloth as shown in Figure 1, 2, having frame 1, described frame has the passage of cloth 5 vertical drop, a side frame of described passage is provided with stationary knife block 3, stationary knife block dorsal part is provided with the first resilient supporting unit 2, and the first resilient supporting unit 2 is adopted as oil buffer.The corresponding cloth side of described stationary knife block 3 has the cutter groove 4 of lateral direction penetrating, and described frame is provided with at least 2 or more than 2 cutting rings wheels 13, and cutting ring wheel is upper equipped with annular knife-band 7, and the blade of described annular knife-band is wave or sawtooth or flat shape.One straight section of described annular knife-band is positioned at described cutter groove 4, and the straight section of the annular knife-band being positioned at groove is arranged with cloth angle at an acute angle, and both are that point-like contacts laterally cuts across, and the straight section back side of described annular knife-band is provided with the cutting ring frame of constraint annular knife-band.Dynamical system drives cutting ring wheel to rotate, and drives annular knife-band to rotate；The opposite side frame of described passage is provided with moving knife block 10, and described moving knife block connects high speed reciprocating structure 12, and high speed reciprocating structure 12 other end is fixed in frame 1, and described moving knife block is guided by guide post 11, and under the effect of high speed reciprocating structure, reciprocating linear moves.Described high speed reciprocating structure is high-speed cylinder or electromagnetism transfer bar mechanism, or can be realized moving back and forth by electromagnetism push rod, cylinder, leading screw, crankshaft-link rod etc..The side correspondence cutter groove location of described moving knife block is provided with the escape 9 of lateral direction penetrating；When high speed reciprocating structure stretches out, the side cooperated of described stationary knife block 3 and moving knife block 10 closely clamps cloth 5, the escape 9 that the straight section of annular knife-band 7 is positioned on moving knife block 10, is sheared disconnected by cloth while further for cloth tensioning.High speed reciprocating structure 12 drives moving knife block 10 to retreat, stationary knife block 3 its dorsal part first resilient supporting unit 2 effect under reset, until cloth length of travel reach design require time, start next shear circulation.Described stationary knife block 3 and the side cooperated of moving knife block 10, and the side of described press strip is matsurface, described matsurface be surface be that the rubber strip of coarse particles is bonded in corresponding side and forms, both can stronger clamping cloth.Described stationary knife block top position is provided with air curtain and adds speed system 6, and air curtain adds speed system and connected and composed by linear wind box, airduct, air-valve and blower fan successively, and the air outlet of linear wind box is linear outlet.Air curtain accelerates the air outlet blowout high speed winds of system linearity wind box, the cloth of accumulation is quickly blown to plumbness, shears circulation hence into next time.
As shown in Figure 3,4, there is on described moving knife block 10 the tensioning boss 14 that can stretch into cutter groove, tensioning boss 14 be provided with described in dodge annular knife-band escape 9, press strip 15 it is respectively provided on two sides with up and down at described tensioning boss, described press strip 15 is connected on described moving knife block 10 by the second resilient supporting unit 16, drive when high speed reciprocating structure stretches out moving knife block 10 to move to stationary knife block 3, make described press strip 15 compress the side of stationary knife block, thus the cloth between two press strips is clamped.In the case of cloth is clamped, moving knife block moves on, and the tensioning boss on moving knife block is by the cloth tensioning of clamping the blade edge position of pushing annular knife-band to, and cloth Transverse Shear is cut by the annular knife-band of high speed rotating the most easily.The highest 90m/min that can reach of the linear velocity of cloth cutting, improves work efficiency, and solving the horizontal fabric cutter of interval stopping property at present does not still have the fireballing history of artificial cutting.Described stationary knife block top position is provided with air curtain and adds speed system, and described air curtain adds speed system and includes being positioned at the suction opeing of frame cloth dropping channel bottom, and suction opeing transverse width adapts with cloth width, and suction opeing is connected with blower fan by airduct.When shearing completes, after the cloth removal shear off, suction opeing convulsion, the cloth being accumulated in top when previous shearing is aspirated so that it is vertical stretching.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, being appreciated that and these embodiments can carry out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace and modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (10)
1. the quick transversal shear cutting system of cloth, there is frame, it is characterized in that: there is in described frame the passage of cloth vertical drop, one side frame of described passage is provided with stationary knife block, stationary knife block dorsal part is provided with the first resilient supporting unit, described stationary knife block correspondence cloth side has the cutter groove of lateral direction penetrating, described frame is provided with at least 2 or more than 2 cutting ring wheels, equipped with annular knife-band on cutting ring wheel, one straight section of described annular knife-band is positioned at described cutter groove, dynamical system drives cutting ring wheel to rotate, and drives annular knife-band to rotate；The opposite side frame of described passage is provided with moving knife block, and described moving knife block connects high speed reciprocating structure, and the high speed reciprocating structure other end is fixed in frame, and described moving knife block is guided by guide post, and under the effect of high speed reciprocating structure, reciprocating linear moves；The side correspondence cutter groove location of described moving knife block is provided with the escape of lateral direction penetrating；When high speed reciprocating structure stretches out, the side cooperated of described stationary knife block and moving knife block closely clamps cloth, and the straight section of annular knife-band is positioned at the escape on moving knife block.
2. a kind of quick transversal shear cutting system of cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: there is on described moving knife block the tensioning boss that can stretch into cutter groove, tensioning boss be provided with described in dodge annular knife-band escape, press strip it is respectively provided on two sides with up and down at described tensioning boss, described press strip is connected on described moving knife block by the second resilient supporting unit, drive when high speed reciprocating structure stretches out moving knife block to move to stationary knife block, make described press strip compress the side of stationary knife block.
3. a kind of quick transversal shear cutting system of cloth as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described stationary knife block top position is provided with air curtain and adds speed system, air curtain adds speed system and is connected and composed by linear wind box, airduct, air-valve and blower fan successively, and the air outlet of linear wind box is linear outlet.
4. the quick transversal shear cutting system of cloth as claimed in claim 1 or 2 a kind of, it is characterised in that: described stationary knife block and the side cooperated of moving knife block, and the side of described press strip is matsurface.
5. the quick transversal shear cutting system of cloth as claimed in claim 4 a kind of, it is characterised in that: described matsurface be surface be that the rubber strip of coarse particles is bonded in corresponding side and forms.
6. a kind of quick transversal shear cutting system of cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blade of described annular knife-band is
Wave or sawtooth or flat shape.
7. a kind of quick transversal shear cutting system of cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the straight section of the annular knife-band being positioned at groove is arranged with cloth angle at an acute angle, and both are that point-like contacts laterally cuts across.
8. a kind of quick transversal shear cutting system of cloth as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the straight section back side of described annular knife-band is provided with the cutting ring frame of constraint annular knife-band.
9. the quick transversal shear cutting system of cloth as claimed in claim 1 a kind of, it is characterised in that: described high speed reciprocating structure is high-speed cylinder or electromagnetism transfer bar mechanism or electromagnetism push rod, cylinder, leading screw, crankshaft-link rod.
10. a kind of quick transversal shear cutting system of cloth as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described stationary knife block top position is provided with air curtain and adds speed system, described air curtain adds speed system and includes being positioned at the suction opeing of frame cloth dropping channel bottom, suction opeing transverse width adapts with cloth width, and suction opeing is connected with blower fan by airduct.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610426174.3A CN105926265B (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Quick transverse shearing system for cloth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610426174.3A CN105926265B (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Quick transverse shearing system for cloth |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105926265A true CN105926265A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
| CN105926265B CN105926265B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610426174.3A Active CN105926265B (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2016-06-16 | Quick transverse shearing system for cloth |
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| CN (1) | CN105926265B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112048896A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-08 | 温州启创电子商务秘书有限公司 | Knitted fabric cutting device |
| CN112172169A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-05 | 河北和泰航天科技有限公司 | Automatic bonder |
| CN112296178A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-02-02 | 珠海市协骏玩具有限公司 | Battery pole piece mounting equipment and method |
| CN113152070A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-07-23 | 弄巴适信息技术(重庆)有限公司 | Cutting device and method for fabric for processing dog cooling clothes |
| CN113293591A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2021-08-24 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Cloth cutting device, cloth loosening machine and method thereof |
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| US3733951A (en) * | 1970-04-30 | 1973-05-22 | Ricoh Kk | Sheet cutting apparatus |
| US3779541A (en) * | 1971-06-14 | 1973-12-18 | G Stumpf | Cloth-spreading machine |
| DE4121125A1 (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1992-12-03 | Krauss & Reichert Maschf | FABRIC LAYING MACHINE |
| CN101913511A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2010-12-15 | 杭州青菱电子有限公司 | Intelligent plaiting machine |
| CN204509834U (en) * | 2015-02-14 | 2015-07-29 | 高密市鲁东机械修配厂 | A kind of towel cloth location infeed set-up |
| CN205954374U (en) * | 2016-06-16 | 2017-02-15 | 孟周强 | Quick transverse shear system of cloth |
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2016
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Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3733951A (en) * | 1970-04-30 | 1973-05-22 | Ricoh Kk | Sheet cutting apparatus |
| US3779541A (en) * | 1971-06-14 | 1973-12-18 | G Stumpf | Cloth-spreading machine |
| DE4121125A1 (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1992-12-03 | Krauss & Reichert Maschf | FABRIC LAYING MACHINE |
| CN101913511A (en) * | 2010-08-20 | 2010-12-15 | 杭州青菱电子有限公司 | Intelligent plaiting machine |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113293591A (en) * | 2020-04-20 | 2021-08-24 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | Cloth cutting device, cloth loosening machine and method thereof |
| CN112048896A (en) * | 2020-09-09 | 2020-12-08 | 温州启创电子商务秘书有限公司 | Knitted fabric cutting device |
| CN112172169A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-05 | 河北和泰航天科技有限公司 | Automatic bonder |
| CN112296178A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-02-02 | 珠海市协骏玩具有限公司 | Battery pole piece mounting equipment and method |
| CN113152070A (en) * | 2021-06-11 | 2021-07-23 | 弄巴适信息技术(重庆)有限公司 | Cutting device and method for fabric for processing dog cooling clothes |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105926265B (en) | 2023-09-29 |
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