CN105925290A - 一种自除尘型油页岩热解和裂解系统 - Google Patents
一种自除尘型油页岩热解和裂解系统 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105925290A CN105925290A CN201610489943.4A CN201610489943A CN105925290A CN 105925290 A CN105925290 A CN 105925290A CN 201610489943 A CN201610489943 A CN 201610489943A CN 105925290 A CN105925290 A CN 105925290A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cracking
- pyrolysis
- gas
- reactor
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 124
- 239000004058 oil shale Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 136
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract description 10
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 56
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 46
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003079 shale oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004227 thermal cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
- C10B53/06—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of oil shale and/or or bituminous rocks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B47/00—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion
- C10B47/18—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge
- C10B47/20—Destructive distillation of solid carbonaceous materials with indirect heating, e.g. by external combustion with moving charge according to the moving bed type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B57/00—Other carbonising or coking processes; Features of destructive distillation processes in general
- C10B57/18—Modifying the properties of the distillation gases in the oven
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610489943.4A CN105925290B (zh) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | 一种自除尘型油页岩热解和裂解系统 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201610489943.4A CN105925290B (zh) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | 一种自除尘型油页岩热解和裂解系统 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105925290A true CN105925290A (zh) | 2016-09-07 |
CN105925290B CN105925290B (zh) | 2018-07-13 |
Family
ID=56829899
Family Applications (1)
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CN201610489943.4A Active CN105925290B (zh) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | 一种自除尘型油页岩热解和裂解系统 |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN105925290B (zh) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005113732A1 (de) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-12-01 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur erzeugung eines teerfreien schwachgases durch vergasung von biomasse |
CN201694994U (zh) * | 2009-06-23 | 2011-01-05 | 北京联合创业环保工程有限公司 | 钟式生物质热裂解一体化设备 |
CN102210960A (zh) * | 2011-06-10 | 2011-10-12 | 济南世纪华泰科技有限公司 | 一种混合油气除尘工艺及设备 |
CN105400527A (zh) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-16 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 热解反应器 |
CN205974391U (zh) * | 2016-06-29 | 2017-02-22 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种自除尘型油页岩热解和裂解系统 |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201610489943.4A patent/CN105925290B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005113732A1 (de) * | 2004-05-18 | 2005-12-01 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Vorrichtung und verfahren zur erzeugung eines teerfreien schwachgases durch vergasung von biomasse |
CN201694994U (zh) * | 2009-06-23 | 2011-01-05 | 北京联合创业环保工程有限公司 | 钟式生物质热裂解一体化设备 |
CN102210960A (zh) * | 2011-06-10 | 2011-10-12 | 济南世纪华泰科技有限公司 | 一种混合油气除尘工艺及设备 |
CN105400527A (zh) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-16 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 热解反应器 |
CN205974391U (zh) * | 2016-06-29 | 2017-02-22 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种自除尘型油页岩热解和裂解系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105925290B (zh) | 2018-07-13 |
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