CN105922148A - Accurate grinding piece for surface rough polishing of optical device - Google Patents
Accurate grinding piece for surface rough polishing of optical device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105922148A CN105922148A CN201610469021.7A CN201610469021A CN105922148A CN 105922148 A CN105922148 A CN 105922148A CN 201610469021 A CN201610469021 A CN 201610469021A CN 105922148 A CN105922148 A CN 105922148A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- diamond
- grinding piece
- accurate grinding
- powder
- polishing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D18/00—Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for
- B24D18/0009—Manufacture of grinding tools or other grinding devices, e.g. wheels, not otherwise provided for using moulds or presses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/04—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic
- B24D3/06—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic metallic or mixture of metals with ceramic materials, e.g. hard metals, "cermets", cements
- B24D3/10—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic metallic or mixture of metals with ceramic materials, e.g. hard metals, "cermets", cements for porous or cellular structure, e.g. for use with diamonds as abrasives
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an accurate grinding piece for surface rough polishing of an optical device. A honing oilstone comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 70-88% of copper powder, 10-20% of tin powder, 1-5% of silver powder, and 1-5% of diamond (a particle size range is W40-W5). The accurate grinding piece is prepared by performing the mixing and vacuum hot pressing process for the raw materials in proportion. The accurate grinding piece has the characteristic of synchronously satisfying such comprehensive machining requirements as size tolerance, roughness, machining efficiency and service life, solves such problems as low surface polishing efficiency and unstable polishing quality of a similar device, and is generally applied to matching of a production lien for machining optical and related parts.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to precision optics cold working field, be specifically related to a kind of precise abrasive plate for optical component surface rough polishing.
Background technology
Optics cold working mainly produces optical component, and the downstream industry for optical instrument, photoelectron image information processing product etc. provides the optical element such as eyeglass, camera lens.Optical instrument and the photoelectric digital products such as such as digital camera, shooting mobile phone, scanner, projector, back projection TV, DVD player, bar code reader.
Optics cold working is distinguished from material, has glass and the big class of plastic cement two.Glass lens is divided into plane mirror and the big class of lens two, and wherein plane mirror includes plate glass and prism, and lens then include coquille and aspheric surface.The cold worked main technique of optics have die mould, cutting, milling, refine, polish, edging, joint, plated film etc..
The top technology of whole world optics cold rnning industry mainly rests in Japan, the U.S. and manufacturer of Germany on hand, and wherein Japan has grasped the main source of global optics cold processing technique.Along with the great development of photoelectric technology modern since in recent years, optical technology developed country adjusts self industrial structure and industrial development direction one after another, is gradually backed out traditional optical manufacture field, concentrates to the manufacture of photovoltaic modern, high-end, research and development;TaiWan, China, China's Mainland are then increasingly becoming the cold worked manufacturing center of whole world optics.
The core technology of optics cold machining process is fine grinding and polishing, refines and polish use diamond precise abrasive plate.At present, the diamond precise abrasive plate that China produces is only used for the polishing of the highest glass of prescription, and high-end optics polishing still needs to use the diamond precise abrasive plate of import.Therefore, the diamond precise abrasive plate required for advanced optical device fabrication has yet-to-be developed.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of precise abrasive plate for optical component surface rough polishing, with the requirement of the efficient polishing of glass.The problems such as it is low that this product solves similar optical component surfaces polishing efficiency, and polished surface quality is unstable.
The preparation method of the honing stone of the present invention comprises the following steps:
The composition of honing stone and percentage by weight be: copper powder 70~88%, glass putty 10~20%, argentum powder 1~5%, diamond 1~5% (particle size range 100 mesh~300 mesh).
Its preparation technology is as follows:
A, metallic bond and diamond are carried out batch mixing by proportioning;
B, vacuum hotpressing, hot pressing temperature is 650~750 DEG C, and hot pressing time is 2~5 minutes, and pressing pressure is 2~4MPa, and vacuum is 1 × 10-3Pa。
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described below with reference to embodiment:
Embodiment l
The present embodiment is to contain based on its percentage by weight: copper powder 77%, glass putty 18%, argentum powder 2%, diamond 3% (granularity W28).Three-dimensional material mixer is used to mix 1 hour by proportioning metallic bond and diamond;Mixed raw material carries out in high strength graphite mould vacuum hotpressing, and wherein hot pressing temperature is 680 DEG C, and hot pressing time is 3 minutes, and pressing pressure is 3MPa, and vacuum is 1 × 10-3Pa。
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment is to contain based on its percentage by weight: copper powder 74%, glass putty 19%, argentum powder 3%, diamond 4% (granularity W40).Three-dimensional material mixer is used to mix 1 hour by proportioning metallic bond and diamond;Mixed raw material carries out in high strength graphite mould vacuum hotpressing, and wherein hot pressing temperature is 670 DEG C, and hot pressing time is 3 minutes, and pressing pressure is 3MPa, and vacuum is 1 × 10-3Pa。
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment is to contain based on its percentage by weight: copper powder 81%, glass putty 15%, argentum powder 3%, diamond 1% (granularity W7).Three-dimensional material mixer is used to mix 1 hour by proportioning metallic bond and diamond;Mixed raw material carries out in high strength graphite mould vacuum hotpressing, and wherein hot pressing temperature is 690 DEG C, and hot pressing time is 3 minutes, and pressing pressure is 3MPa, and vacuum is 1 × 10-3Pa。
Claims (3)
1., for a precise abrasive plate for optical component surface rough polishing, it is made up of diamond and metallic bond;Metallic bond material includes copper powder, glass putty and argentum powder.
Precise abrasive plate the most according to claim 1, the composition of precise abrasive plate and percentage by weight be: copper powder 70~88%, glass putty 10~20%, argentum powder 1~5%, diamond
1~5% (particle size range W40~W5).
Precise abrasive plate the most according to claim 1, its preparation technology is as follows:
A, metallic bond and diamond are carried out batch mixing by proportioning;
B, vacuum hotpressing, hot pressing temperature is 650~750 DEG C, and hot pressing time is 2~5 minutes, and pressing pressure is 2~4MPa, and vacuum is 1 × 10-3Pa。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610469021.7A CN105922148A (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | Accurate grinding piece for surface rough polishing of optical device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610469021.7A CN105922148A (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | Accurate grinding piece for surface rough polishing of optical device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105922148A true CN105922148A (en) | 2016-09-07 |
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CN201610469021.7A Pending CN105922148A (en) | 2016-06-25 | 2016-06-25 | Accurate grinding piece for surface rough polishing of optical device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111496699A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-07 | 郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所有限公司 | Optical curve grinding wheel and preparation method thereof |
CN111975663A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-24 | 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 | Oilstone for honing TB6 titanium alloy material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113442069A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-28 | 苏州航发航空零部件有限公司 | Fine grinding honing oilstone and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114226718A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-25 | 上海本安实业发展有限公司 | Diamond oilstone and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1056455A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1991-11-27 | 中国科学院化工冶金研究所 | Precise abrasive plate with Ni-Al binding agent for glass and method for making thereof |
CN103009270A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-03 | 北京工业大学 | Online self-sharpening metallic bond and super-hard abrasive precision grinding pellet and preparation method thereof |
CN105196195A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-30 | 河南工业大学 | Honing oilstone for machining engine connecting rod inner hole |
-
2016
- 2016-06-25 CN CN201610469021.7A patent/CN105922148A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1056455A (en) * | 1990-05-16 | 1991-11-27 | 中国科学院化工冶金研究所 | Precise abrasive plate with Ni-Al binding agent for glass and method for making thereof |
CN103009270A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-03 | 北京工业大学 | Online self-sharpening metallic bond and super-hard abrasive precision grinding pellet and preparation method thereof |
CN105196195A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2015-12-30 | 河南工业大学 | Honing oilstone for machining engine connecting rod inner hole |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
北京照相机厂等: "相机光学零件采用金刚石精磨片的精磨试验", 《仪器制造》 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111496699A (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-08-07 | 郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所有限公司 | Optical curve grinding wheel and preparation method thereof |
CN111496699B (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-08-20 | 郑州磨料磨具磨削研究所有限公司 | Optical curve grinding wheel and preparation method thereof |
CN111975663A (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2020-11-24 | 苏州信能精密机械有限公司 | Oilstone for honing TB6 titanium alloy material and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113442069A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-09-28 | 苏州航发航空零部件有限公司 | Fine grinding honing oilstone and preparation method and application thereof |
CN113442069B (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2024-08-06 | 苏州航发航空零部件有限公司 | Fine grinding honing oilstone and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114226718A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-25 | 上海本安实业发展有限公司 | Diamond oilstone and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20160907 |