CN105918117A - Propagation method of tetraploid winter jujube - Google Patents

Propagation method of tetraploid winter jujube Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN105918117A
CN105918117A CN201610367712.6A CN201610367712A CN105918117A CN 105918117 A CN105918117 A CN 105918117A CN 201610367712 A CN201610367712 A CN 201610367712A CN 105918117 A CN105918117 A CN 105918117A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tetraploid
fructus jujubae
fruit
seedling
culture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610367712.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
尹魁林
于洪长
许可军
刘荣昌
李占辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhanhua County Dong Zao Research Institute
Original Assignee
Zhanhua County Dong Zao Research Institute
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhanhua County Dong Zao Research Institute filed Critical Zhanhua County Dong Zao Research Institute
Priority to CN201610367712.6A priority Critical patent/CN105918117A/en
Publication of CN105918117A publication Critical patent/CN105918117A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H1/00Processes for modifying genotypes ; Plants characterised by associated natural traits
    • A01H1/06Processes for producing mutations, e.g. treatment with chemicals or with radiation
    • A01H1/08Methods for producing changes in chromosome number
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/30Grafting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H4/00Plant reproduction by tissue culture techniques ; Tissue culture techniques therefor
    • A01H4/008Methods for regeneration to complete plants

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cell Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a propagation method of a tetraploid winter jujube. The method is characterized in that the systematic adjustment is carried out during the steps of explant inoculating, primary culture, subculture, rooting culture, transition seedling hardening, greenhouse potting, field nursery planting, ploidy determination of induced plant, grafting, and determining of fruit quality, so as to obtain excellent tetraploid winter jujube nursery stocks. With the adoption of the method, the excellent tetraploid winter jujube nursery stocks can be obtained; the method is vegetative propagation method and cannot be influenced by season, so that the winter jujub can be purified and optimized more conveniently and quickly; cultured winter jujube trees are generally outstanding in performances, and high in disease resistance and stress resistance; the nursery stocks are strong, and short in joints, and have developed root systems; the fruits have the characteristics of being large in size, and free of kernels. Therefore, the method is higher in economic benefit.

Description

A kind of mating system of tetraploid Fructus Jujubae
Technical field
The present invention relates to the cultural method of plant, be specifically related to the mating system of a kind of tetraploid Fructus Jujubae.
Background technology
At present, the Production of fruit of China is in a brand-new competitive environment, excellent fruit and high-quality and efficient producer Formula is the key obtaining good benefit.The characteristic fruit originated in for China, strengthens research dynamics, improves nutrient quality, strengthens Competitiveness, it has also become one of key problem in China's Fruit industry.China is area of origin and the cultivation centers of jujube tree, plantation money Source is the abundantest.But current diploid Fructus Jujubae exists that fruit is less than normal, pit is big, peel is thin and storage property is poor, subjects to pest and disease damage etc. Shortcoming, the yield and peasant household covets, use HORMONE TREATMENT to increase fruit, greatly reduce the fine quality of Fructus Jujubae.According to tune Looking into, the high-quality date rate of Fructus Jujubae is less than 10% in the market, and persticide residue exceeds standard more than 95%, and the factor of merit is low, pesticide residues Amount height, there is no the high-grade Fructus Jujubae reaching export standard.These problems greatly limit sustainable development and the city of Zhanhua winter jujube Field competitiveness, it has also become the considerable hurdle that restriction Zhanhua winter jujube industry develops in a healthy way.
It addition, polyploidization is one of major way of plant evolution, polyploid plant many performances nutrition organs and genitals The huge property of official, has high miscellaneous and property, stronger adaptability and resistance.Fruit tree typically has in heredity height heterozygosis, excellent The features such as the existence of good polyploid variety and generally energy asexual propagation, are more suitable for induction and the cultivation of polyploid.Up to the present, At pears, Fructus Pruni, Fructus Persicae, Fructus Rubi, chestnut, gooseberry, Fructus Mali pumilae, Fructus Musae, Fructus Vitis viniferae, Fructus Fragariae Ananssae, Pericarpium Citri tangerinae, mandarin orange, Fructus Ananadis comosi, Fructus actinidiae chinensis, Semen Juglandis, Fructus Pruni pseudocerasi etc. Successfully induce polyploid plant on fruit tree, greatly enrich the Fruit Tree Germplasm Resources of countries in the world.Luring of polyploidization plant Lead the process being not only related to induced gene sudden change, with greater need for combining distinctive cultivation, because reasonably cultivation is same Time be also one of the important way improved of tree characteristics.And at present jujube tree only has Golden jujube and obtain four times by Colchicine The report of body plant, the tetraploid plant for Fructus Jujubae is induced and is cultivated the research combined and had no relevant report before the application Road.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above the problems of the prior art, the side of breeding proposing a kind of tetraploid Fructus Jujubae of the invention Method, uses the method can obtain the tetraploid Fructus Jujubae plant of high-quality, belongs to asexual propagation, not by seasonal effect, make Fructus Jujubae kind Purification select excellent convenient and quick, it is excellent that the Fructus Jujubae tree bred generally has character, disease-resistant, strong stress resistance, nursery stock is healthy and strong, Internode is short, well developed root system, and fruit has the features such as big, seedless.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
A kind of mating system of tetraploid Fructus Jujubae, its feature step that is to plant is as follows:
(1) outer implant inoculation: the Fructus Jujubae head branch just sprouted at season of growth clip or Secondary Branch terminal bud 2cm, does with aseptic water washing Only, then disinfect in alcohol on super-clean bench, then sterilize respectively with sodium hypochlorite and mercuric chloride, finally do with aseptic water washing Only;
(2) initial culture: material is placed under anatomical lens and strips the growing point of 0.3-0.5mm with dissecting needle and be inoculated into MS+ In the culture medium of BA2.0mg/L+IBA0.4, do induction with Colchicine liquid and process, when the bud length sent is to 3cm, by joint The section of being cut into, as successive propagation material;Described Colchicine sets 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5%4 concentration, processes Time sets 12h, 24h, 48h, 72h, 96h 5 and processes the time.
(3) successive transfer culture: the bud tip newly extracted out by initial culture is cut into the stem section of 1cm, stem section retains a more than joint, switching On MS+BA1.5+IBA0.5 subculture medium, continuous differentiation and proliferation that the follow-up bud tip cultivating formation is transferred repeatedly;
(4) root culture: the bud tip on subculture medium is cut into the stem section of 1cm band 1-2 joint, receives suitable root media 1/2 MS+NAA1/L+IBA0.5/L+LH200/L
Upper cultivation, after test tube Seedling stem section root length reaches more than 2cm, de-bottle is transplanted;
(5) transition seedling exercising: after rooting of vitro seedling cultivates 5 weeks, top grows the healthy and strong branch and leaf of more than 2cm, is moved on to by test tube Seedling Carry out soilless substrate transition seedling exercising at greenhouse lucifuge, transplant initial stage relative humidity and be maintained at about 80%, temperature 28 30 DEG C.
(6) greenhouse pot culture: Fructus Jujubae Seedling, after 20 days, is moved in nutritive cube or little biscuiting basin in greenhouse by seedling exercising, and substrate is with specially The Nutrition Soil (perlite Vermiculitum peat composed of rotten mosses garden mould ratio of weight and number is 11 0.5 0.5) of door preparation.
(7) nursery, land for growing field crops: after 30 days to be grown, moves into nursery, land for growing field crops from nutritive cube or little biscuiting basin by Fructus Jujubae Seedling;
(8) Ploidy Identification of plant is induced: leaf index, internode carries out morphologic qualification as index, utilizes routine pressure Sheet method identify induction plant chromosome number, utilize fluorescence microscopy guard cell's number of chloroplast, gas roll size and Density, utilizes the DNA content of flow cytomery induction plant cell.
(9) grafting: the tetraploid plantlet after identifying is grafted onto on adult Fructus Jujubae tree, carries out the basin of polyploid plant Plant resistant proof, field resistance test, select the strain that resistance level is high, character is excellent.
(10) mensuration of fruit quality: the strain that antagonism level is high, character is excellent carries out the mensuration of fruit quality, fruit Hardness utilizes GY-1 type disk durometer to measure, and the soluble solids content of fruit utilizes ATAGO digital refractometer PRl to measure, Fruit Vitamin C content uses difference analysis spectrophotometer method to measure, the size of fruit and gravimetry, the presence or absence of pit, Thus select excellent tetraploid Fructus Jujubae nursery stock.
Sterilisation step in above step (1) is particularly as follows: with 70% alcohol disinfecting 5s on super-clean bench, with the hypochlorous acid of 5% Sodium and 0.1% mercuric chloride sterilize respectively 8min.
Receiving 8-10d on root media in above step (4), the axillalry bud of test tube Seedling stem section starts to sprout, stem section simultaneously Base portion produces white projection, bears 35 little Bletilla striata (Thunb.ex A.Murray)Rchb.f. after 12 days, and after 30 40 days, root length reaches more than 2cm.
In above step (5) soilless substrate be the mixture of perlite, Vermiculitum, specially soilless substrate be perlite and trematodiasis Stone mass ratio is 1:3 mixture.
The invention have the benefit that the application aseptically, the tissue of Fructus Jujubae plant or individual cells from planting Take off on object, cultivate in being placed on the glass container by factors such as Artificial Control illumination, temperature, humidity and nutrient substance, make it Survival or development, finally develop into a complete Fructus Jujubae plant, carries out under the environmental condition that indoors artificial controls, and belongs to In asexual propagation, Fast-propagation can be realized and produce;Artificial Control, not by seasonal effect;Save soil;Screening property is strong, can be numerous Grow virus-free Seedling;Variety purification selects excellent convenient.The Zhanhua winter jujube nursery stock produced by this method can keep its parent excellent Optimum shape, and detoxification, disease-resistant, resistance is obviously enhanced;Nursery stock itself is healthy and strong, internode is short, well developed root system;Enter in advance and contain fruit Phase, result quality better.
Utilize Colchicine-induced Tetraploid Zhanhua winter jujube, it is expected to while keeping Fructus Jujubae fruit fine quality, make fruit become Being twice left and right, individual tree volume increase at least 50%, benefit is significantly increased, and fundamentally solution peasant household uses HORMONE TREATMENT to increase Big fruit causes the impact of Zhanhua winter jujube quality serious degradation;The tetraploid Fructus Jujubae that induction produces doubles due to hereditary material, Storage, disease resistance etc. have the change of merit, and storage time is longer, and during storage, moisture loss is less;Disease resistance is bright Aobvious enhancing, can be greatly decreased the usage amount of pesticide, such that it is able to improvement Soil structure, reduces environmental pollution, protects natural enemy, dimension Protect diversity of organism and ecological balance, it is achieved the benign cycle of agricultural production, there are higher ecological benefits.
Detailed description of the invention
The following examples are that the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment:
1. project research place
According to this project characteristic, test is at many place development.Efficiently foundation, adaptability and the resistance of Fructus Jujubae essence point cultivating system Test is carried out at Zhanhua County Fructus Jujubae institute;The Ploidy Identification of plant, fruit quality measure at Shandong University's Life Science College Cell engineering test chamber is carried out;The field selection-breeding of Fructus Jujubae nursery stock is numerous the Chinese new and high technology nursery stock of Zhanhua County Fructus Jujubae institute subordinate Educate field to carry out.
2. Project-developing scale
The different phase of project research, scale is ascending, and the Resistance Identification stage is ascending, and the scale of every kind of material is 1000 About square metre, to development phase popularization.After terminating to project, build up breeding Demonstration Base 100 mu, reach to produce 300000 per year The production capacity of strain tetraploid Fructus Jujubae new varieties nursery stock.
3. Project-developing content
(1) with Colchicine ex vivo treatment Zhanhua winter jujube stem apex, Fructus Jujubae multiploid induction technical system is set up.
(2) utilize the surfaces such as shortened internodes, leaf index diminish that induction plant is carried out preliminary times of sex determination, carefully Born of the same parents learn detection and chromosome counting identifies plant ploidy further.On this basis, flow cytometer is utilized to measure the DNA of cell Content, the final ploidy judging induction plant.
(3) by acceleration of growth in tetraploid autumn branches to adult jujube tree and the most solid, tetraploid plant is entered simultaneously Row morphological characteristic and the research of growth promoter.
(4) Fructus Jujubae of observation tetraploid Zhanhua winter jujube really character and change collection period, select elite plant;To the Fructus Jujubae gathered Fruit carries out the research of the aspect such as fruit quality, storage period, selects the Zhanhua winter jujube plant that fruit is big, of fine quality.
(5) on the basis of the analysis that excellent tetraploid plant is carried out Comprehensive Traits, breeding nursery stock model field is set up, The breeding carrying out nursery stock product is promoted, to play a role on producing as early as possible.
4. research method
(1) outer implant inoculation: the Fructus Jujubae head branch just sprouted at clip at the beginning of by the end of April 5 months or Secondary Branch terminal bud 2cm, uses aseptic water washing Totally, then with 70% alcohol disinfecting 5s on super-clean bench, sodium hypochlorite with 5% and the mercuric chloride of 0.1% are sterilized 8min respectively, Finally clean with aseptic water washing.
(2) initial culture: material is placed under anatomical lens and strips the growing point of 0.3-0.5mm with dissecting needle and be inoculated into MS+ In the culture medium of BA2.0mg/L+IBA0.4, doing induction with Colchicine liquid and process, Colchicine sets 0.05%, and 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5%4 concentration, the process time sets 12h, 24h, 48h, 72h, 96h 5 and processes the time, and bud length to be sent is extremely During 3cm, by the joint section of being cut into, as successive propagation material;
(3) successive transfer culture: the bud tip newly extracted out by initial culture is cut into the stem section of 1cm, stem section retains a more than joint, is transferred to MS On+BA1.5+IBA0.5 subculture medium, continuous differentiation and proliferation that the follow-up bud tip cultivating formation is transferred repeatedly;
(4) root culture: the bud tip on subculture medium is cut into the stem section of 1cm band 1-2 joint, receives suitable root media Cultivating 8-10d on (1/2 MS+NAA1/L+IBA0.5/L+LH200/L), the axillalry bud of test tube Seedling stem section starts to sprout Dynamic, stem section base portion produces white projection simultaneously, bears 35 little Bletilla striata (Thunb.ex A.Murray)Rchb.f. after 12 days, and after 30 40 days, root length reaches more than 2cm After, de-bottle is transplanted;
(5) transition seedling exercising: after rooting of vitro seedling cultivates 5 weeks, top grows the healthy and strong branch and leaf of more than 2cm, is moved on to by test tube Seedling Carrying out soilless substrate transition seedling exercising at greenhouse lucifuge, soilless substrate is perlite and Vermiculitum mass ratio is 1:3 mixture, at the beginning of transplanting Phase relative humidity is maintained at about 80%, temperature 28 30 DEG C.
(6) greenhouse pot culture: seedling exercising is after 20 days, and Fructus Jujubae Seedling shoot and leaf growth is good, in greenhouse, Fructus Jujubae Seedling is moved into nutritive cube or little In biscuiting basin, substrate perlite Vermiculitum peat composed of rotten mosses garden mould is 11 0.5 0.5 preparations by ratio of weight and the number of copies.
(7) nursery, land for growing field crops: after 30 days to be grown, and the growth of Fructus Jujubae Seedling is vigorous, it is moved into from nutritive cube or little biscuiting basin Nursery, land for growing field crops;
(8) Ploidy Identification of plant is induced: utilize conventional compression to identify the chromosome number of induction plant, utilize fluidic cell The DNA content of instrument detection induction plant cell.Recording leaf index is 1.85, average 3.7 centimetres of internode.Utilize conventional compression Identifying the chromosome number of induction plant, chromosome number is 48.Utilizing the amount measured by flow cytometer is relative value, profit It is measured as tetraploid with flow cytometer.
(9) grafting: the tetraploid plantlet after identifying is grafted onto on the Fructus Jujubae tree that big Tanaka grows up, and carries out polyploid and plants The resistance of strain (the most cold-resistant, drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, Resistant, resistance etc.) viewing test, selects that resistance level is high, character is excellent Strain.
(10) mensuration of fruit quality: the strain that antagonism level is high, character is excellent carries out the mensuration of fruit quality, fruit Hardness utilizes GY-1 type disk durometer to measure, and the soluble solids content of fruit utilizes ATAGO digital refractometer PRl to measure, Fruit Vitamin C content uses difference analysis spectrophotometer method to measure, the size of fruit and gravimetry, the presence or absence of pit, Thus select excellent tetraploid Fructus Jujubae nursery stock.
Generally referring to of recording is designated as: record fruit average hardness 8.7kg/cm2, the soluble solids content of fruit utilizes ATAGO digital refractometer PRl measures, and soluble solid is 33%.Fruit Vitamin C content uses difference analysis spectrophotometric Meter method measures, vitamin C 308 100g, mean fruit weight 21.09g, maximum single fruit weight 57.5g, and fruit shape index is 0.918, Pit is little.But above index not for the present invention screening concrete point value index, about above index it is also contemplated that.
5. implementation result
Setting up the technical system of high-efficiency in-vitro induction four times of plant of Zhanhua winter jujube, induction frequency is not less than 6%, it is thus achieved that tetraploid is stained with Changing Fructus Jujubae plant 400 strain, the highest being connected to is grown up on jujube tree, accelerates to produce and fruit development.Then tetraploid of reentrying knot Fructus Jujubae Plant 300 strain, therefrom selects fruit and increases more than 20%, and keep the polyploid plant 20-30 strain of fine quality, select Plant 10 strain that fruit keeping quality or disease resistance strengthen.
By cultivating tetraploid plant, its fruit volume will significantly increase, and individual tree will increase production 50%, and benefit has and significantly carries Height, and its storage property and resistance will be obviously enhanced.

Claims (8)

1. the mating system of a tetraploid Fructus Jujubae, it is characterised in that step of planting is as follows:
(1) outer implant inoculation: the Fructus Jujubae head branch just sprouted at season of growth clip or Secondary Branch terminal bud 2cm, does with aseptic water washing Only, then disinfect in alcohol on super-clean bench, then sterilize respectively with sodium hypochlorite and mercuric chloride, finally do with aseptic water washing Only;
(2) initial culture: material is placed under anatomical lens and strips the growing point of 0.3-0.5mm with dissecting needle and be inoculated into MS+ In the culture medium of BA2.0mg/L+IBA0.4, do induction with Colchicine liquid and process, when the bud length sent is to 3cm, by joint The section of being cut into, as successive propagation material;
(3) successive transfer culture: the bud tip newly extracted out by initial culture is cut into the stem section of 1cm, stem section retains a more than joint, is transferred to MS On+BA1.5+IBA0.5 subculture medium, continuous differentiation and proliferation that the follow-up bud tip cultivating formation is transferred repeatedly;
(4) root culture: the bud tip on subculture medium is cut into the stem section of 1cm band 1-2 joint, receives and trains on root media Supporting, after test tube Seedling stem section root length reaches more than 2cm, de-bottle is transplanted;
(5) transition seedling exercising: after rooting of vitro seedling cultivates 5 weeks, top grows the healthy and strong branch and leaf of more than 2cm, is moved on to by test tube Seedling Carry out soilless substrate transition seedling exercising at greenhouse lucifuge, transplant initial stage relative humidity and be maintained at 78%-82%, temperature 28 30 DEG C;
(6) greenhouse pot culture: Fructus Jujubae Seedling, after 20 days, is moved in nutritive cube or little biscuiting basin in greenhouse by seedling exercising, substrate perlite, The Nutrition Soil of Vermiculitum, the peat composed of rotten mosses, garden mould preparation;
(7) nursery, land for growing field crops: after 30 days to be grown, moves into nursery, land for growing field crops from nutritive cube or little biscuiting basin by Fructus Jujubae Seedling;
(8) Ploidy Identification of plant is induced: leaf index, internode carries out morphologic qualification as index, utilizes routine pressure Sheet method identify induction plant chromosome number, utilize fluorescence microscopy guard cell's number of chloroplast, gas roll size and Density, utilizes the DNA content of flow cytomery induction plant cell;
(9) grafting: the tetraploid plantlet after identifying is grafted onto on adult Fructus Jujubae tree, carries out the potted plant anti-of polyploid plant Property test, field resistance test, select the strain that resistance level is high, character is excellent;
(10) mensuration of fruit quality: the strain that antagonism level is high, character is excellent carries out the mensuration of fruit quality, the hardness of fruit Utilizing GY-1 type disk durometer to measure, the soluble solids content of fruit utilizes ATAGO digital refractometer PRl to measure, fruit Vitamin C content uses difference analysis spectrophotometer method to measure, the size of fruit and gravimetry, the presence or absence of pit, thus Select excellent tetraploid Fructus Jujubae nursery stock.
The mating system of a kind of tetraploid Fructus Jujubae the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that sterilisation step tool in step (1) Body is: with 70% alcohol disinfecting 5s on super-clean bench, and sodium hypochlorite with 5% and the mercuric chloride of 0.1% are sterilized 8min respectively.
The mating system of a kind of tetraploid Fructus Jujubae the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (4) is received and takes root 8-10d in culture medium, the axillalry bud of test tube Seedling stem section starts to sprout, and stem section base portion produces white projection simultaneously, bears 3 after 12 days Article 5, little Bletilla striata (Thunb.ex A.Murray)Rchb.f., after 30 40 days, root length reaches more than 2cm.
4. the mating system of a kind of tetraploid Fructus Jujubae as described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: described root culture Base is 1/2 MS+NAA1/L+IBA0.5/L+LH200/L culture medium.
The mating system of a kind of tetraploid Fructus Jujubae the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (6) mesostroma Nutrition Soil by the ratio of weight and number preparation that perlite, Vermiculitum, the peat composed of rotten mosses, garden mould are 1:1:0.5:0.5.
The mating system of a kind of tetraploid Fructus Jujubae the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: soilless substrate in step (5) For perlite, the mixture of Vermiculitum.
The mating system of a kind of tetraploid Fructus Jujubae the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that: described soilless substrate is precious Zhu Yan and Vermiculitum mass ratio are 1:3 mixture.
The mating system of a kind of tetraploid Fructus Jujubae the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Colchicine sets 0.05%, 0.1%, 0.3%, 0.5%4 concentration, the process time sets 12h, 24h, 48h, 72h, 96h 5 and processes the time.
CN201610367712.6A 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Propagation method of tetraploid winter jujube Pending CN105918117A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610367712.6A CN105918117A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Propagation method of tetraploid winter jujube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610367712.6A CN105918117A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Propagation method of tetraploid winter jujube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105918117A true CN105918117A (en) 2016-09-07

Family

ID=56842521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610367712.6A Pending CN105918117A (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 Propagation method of tetraploid winter jujube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105918117A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107047315A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-18 滨州市沾化区冬枣实业总公司 It is a kind of that the method that chimera obtains pure tetraploid winter jujube plant is purified by limb section callus adventitious shoot regeneration
CN107047314A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-18 滨州市沾化区冬枣实业总公司 A kind of method that pure tetraploid winter jujube plant is obtained by blade callus induction and adventitious bud
CN107135942A (en) * 2017-06-04 2017-09-08 滨州市沾化区冬枣实业总公司 A kind of breeding method of triploid winter jujube
CN107432195A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-05 滨州市沾化区冬枣研究所 A kind of winter jujube engrafting and cultivating method
CN111557176A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-21 深圳市国艺园林建设有限公司 Tissue culture and rapid propagation method for desert rose
CN113330972A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-09-03 河北农业大学 Method for cultivating large seedlings of jujube rootstock in light-matrix container

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1672498A (en) * 2005-04-04 2005-09-28 山东大学 Method of establishing polyploiding system for Dongzao date
CN104082146A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-08 北京林业大学 Method for inducing polyploid through wild jujube adventitious buds

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1672498A (en) * 2005-04-04 2005-09-28 山东大学 Method of establishing polyploiding system for Dongzao date
CN104082146A (en) * 2014-07-14 2014-10-08 北京林业大学 Method for inducing polyploid through wild jujube adventitious buds

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107432195A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-12-05 滨州市沾化区冬枣研究所 A kind of winter jujube engrafting and cultivating method
CN107047315A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-18 滨州市沾化区冬枣实业总公司 It is a kind of that the method that chimera obtains pure tetraploid winter jujube plant is purified by limb section callus adventitious shoot regeneration
CN107047314A (en) * 2017-06-01 2017-08-18 滨州市沾化区冬枣实业总公司 A kind of method that pure tetraploid winter jujube plant is obtained by blade callus induction and adventitious bud
CN107135942A (en) * 2017-06-04 2017-09-08 滨州市沾化区冬枣实业总公司 A kind of breeding method of triploid winter jujube
CN111557176A (en) * 2020-04-30 2020-08-21 深圳市国艺园林建设有限公司 Tissue culture and rapid propagation method for desert rose
CN113330972A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-09-03 河北农业大学 Method for cultivating large seedlings of jujube rootstock in light-matrix container

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN105918117A (en) Propagation method of tetraploid winter jujube
CN103931492B (en) The tissue culture fast seedling-cultivating method of apple rootstock M9
CN102301952B (en) Method for breeding chamomile
CN105875399B (en) Peach hybrid embryo test tube breeding method and cultivation matrix based on once-seedling forming
CN101785428B (en) Method for improving tissue culture reproductive speed of Alpinia zerumbet
CN104012417B (en) High-efficiency and rapid micropropagation method for toxicodendron vernicifluum
CN103222425A (en) Efficient and rapid propagation technology suitable for southern highbush blueberry
CN104381131B (en) A kind of Pinus tabuliformis somatic embryo occurs and plant regeneration method
CN107926715A (en) A kind of eggplant or/and the engrafting and cultivating method of capsicum or/and tomato
CN102165918B (en) Tissue culturing and regenerating method of eucalyptus pellita
CN101589690B (en) Method for efficiently inducing generation of adventitious roots of Pinus densiflora tissue culture plantlets
CN103460971A (en) Method for improving transplanting survival rate of trichosanthes kirilowii tissue culture seedlings
CN101385440B (en) Quick propagation method of Tectona grandis
CN100381044C (en) Beiwuweizi cell embryo growth and strain regeneration
CN106069748A (en) The commercial tissue culture of sprout mating system of American red-maple splendidness in October
CN105941154A (en) Comprehensive breeding method for superior winter jujube seedlings
CN109294930A (en) A method of obtaining dendrobium candidum plantlet stage mycorrhizal fungi
CN103283504B (en) Method for grafting pear polyploidy test-tube plantlet outside test tube
CN101904302B (en) Method for somatic cell embryogeny and plant regeneration of medicinal plant schisandga chinensis baill
CN104094848A (en) Induction of tung tree hypocotyls callus and method for efficiently regenerating plants
CN101444166A (en) Easy and quick propagating method for lance asiabell root
CN103416302A (en) Method for culturing regeneration plant of somatic embryo of osmanthus fragrans Lour
CN100391333C (en) Aseptic seedling tissue culturing and test tube seedling hardening off and transplating technology for anthurium andraeanum
Rao et al. Propagation of bamboo and rattan through tissue culture
CN105638482B (en) The method of walnut and Juglans mandshurica interspecific hybridization IMMATURE EMBRYOS CULTURE

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20160907