CN105914968A - Permanent magnet rotor forming method, permanent magnet rotor and electric machinery - Google Patents

Permanent magnet rotor forming method, permanent magnet rotor and electric machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105914968A
CN105914968A CN201610364971.3A CN201610364971A CN105914968A CN 105914968 A CN105914968 A CN 105914968A CN 201610364971 A CN201610364971 A CN 201610364971A CN 105914968 A CN105914968 A CN 105914968A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotor
armature spindle
limiting section
magnet
permanent magnet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610364971.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙超
王庆凯
孟兆平
邱东霖
许金鑫
张之元
王周叶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Gree Energy Saving Environmental Protection Refrigeration Technology Research Center Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610364971.3A priority Critical patent/CN105914968A/en
Publication of CN105914968A publication Critical patent/CN105914968A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
    • H02K15/03Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies having permanent magnets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/28Means for mounting or fastening rotating magnetic parts on to, or to, the rotor structures

Abstract

The invention discloses a permanent magnet rotor forming method, a permanent magnet rotor and an electric machinery. The permanent magnet rotor forming method comprises the following steps: providing a rotor shaft; and using a permanent magnet powder material to form a magnet and a limiting part for limiting axial endplay of a bearing which sleeves the rotor shaft on the rotor shaft through injection molding. By using the permanent magnet powder material to form the magnet and the limiting part on the rotor shaft through injection molding, a snap ring structure is omitted, there is no need to arrange a snap ring slot on the rotor shaft, the production process is simplified, the production efficiency is improved, and the structure strength of the rotor is ensured.

Description

The forming method of a kind of p-m rotor, p-m rotor and motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of motors, more specifically, relate to a kind of p-m rotor forming method, P-m rotor and comprise the motor of this p-m rotor.
Background technology
It is fixed that motor (English: Electric machinery, to be commonly called as " motor ") refers to according to electromagnetic induction Rule realizes electric energy conversion or a kind of calutron of transmission.Motor is made up of stator, rotor and other adnexa. The rotor of existing motor generally is p-m rotor, and p-m rotor can be that motor runs offer permanent magnetic field, when When this rotor is applied on motor, can coordinate and bearing is installed.As it is shown in figure 1, this p-m rotor includes turning Sub-axle 1 ' and the magnet 2 ' being fixed on the upper synchronous rotation of armature spindle 1 ', the two ends of armature spindle 1 ' lead to Cross bearing 3 ' to be connected with the housing of motor, on armature spindle 1 ' and be positioned at bearing 3 ' near magnet 2 ' Side arranges the annular groove 4 ' of annular, is arranged with snap ring 5 ' in annular groove 4 '.The permanent magnetism of said structure Prevent bearing 3 ' along the axis of armature spindle 1 ' although rotor can be coordinated by annular groove 4 ' and snap ring 5 ' Direction play, but owing to annular groove 4 ' processed on armature spindle 1 ' by needs and increases snap ring 5 ' so that Production technology is more loaded down with trivial details, and production process is many, and then reduces speed of production, offers on armature spindle 1 ' simultaneously Annular groove 4 ' also can reduce the structural strength of armature spindle 1 ', even if the structural strength of whole p-m rotor reduces.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide the forming method of a kind of p-m rotor, it can simplify production Operation, effectively prevent bearing play in the axial direction.
Further object is that a kind of p-m rotor of offer, its simple in construction, production process is few, Production efficiency is high, and structural strength is high, can effectively prevent bearing play in the axial direction.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a kind of motor, and it uses the p-m rotor of integrated injection molding.
For reaching this purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
On the one hand, it is provided that the forming method of a kind of p-m rotor, concretely comprise the following steps: provide armature spindle, in institute State and on armature spindle, use permanent magnetism powder body material integrated injection molding magnet and sheathed for limiting on described armature spindle The limiting section of bearing generation axial float.
On the other hand, also provide for a kind of p-m rotor, including armature spindle and magnet, also include for limiting State the limiting section of bearing generation axial float sheathed on armature spindle, described magnet and described limiting section to use forever Magnetic material integrated injection molding is on described armature spindle.
Yet another aspect, also provides for a kind of motor, including p-m rotor as above.
The invention have the benefit that the forming method of the p-m rotor that the present invention provides is by by magnet and limit Position portion uses permanent magnet material integrated injection molding on armature spindle, eliminates Snap ring structure, simultaneously without at rotor Offer annular groove on axle, decrease production process, improve production efficiency, also ensure that the knot of rotor simultaneously Structure intensity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of existing p-m rotor.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the p-m rotor described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In Fig. 1:
1 ', armature spindle;2 ', magnet;3 ', bearing;4 ', annular groove;5 ', snap ring.
In Fig. 2:
1, armature spindle;2, magnet;3, bearing;4, limiting section.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by detailed description of the invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides the forming method of a kind of p-m rotor, comprises the steps: to provide armature spindle, Armature spindle uses permanent magnetism powder body material integrated injection molding magnet and for limiting axle sheathed on armature spindle Hold the limiting section that axial float occurs.
Magnet and limiting section use the permanent magnet material integrated injection molding concrete operation step on armature spindle to be: according to The injection mold of the structure design specialized of p-m rotor, is then placed on armature spindle in this mould, injects forever The magnetic powder of magnetic material, uses the modes such as compacting to form magnet and limiting section on armature spindle, and whole process uses Mould has coordinated, it is not necessary to assembling magnet and limiting section, greatly reduces assembly process, improves life Produce efficiency.Further, since do not process the structures such as annular groove on armature spindle so that armature spindle is the most whole The intensity of p-m rotor is the highest.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of p-m rotor, as in figure 2 it is shown, p-m rotor includes armature spindle 1 With magnet 2, also include the limiting section that axial float occurs for limiting bearing 3 sheathed on described armature spindle 1 4, described magnet 2 and described limiting section 4 use permanent magnet material integrated injection molding on described armature spindle 1.
By using permanent magnet material integrated injection molding on armature spindle 1 magnet 2 and limiting section 4, eliminate card Ring structure, offers annular groove without on armature spindle 1 simultaneously, decreases production process, improve production Efficiency, also ensure that the structural strength of p-m rotor simultaneously.
Concrete, described limiting section 4 in annular, its projection on described armature spindle 2, and with described turn Sub-axle 2 is coaxially disposed.
By limiting section 4 being set to projection cirque structure on armature spindle 1, on the one hand can increase The intensity of limiting section 4, on the other hand can simplify mould structure, reduces manufacturing cost.
In the present embodiment, outside described limiting section 4 is away from one end and the described armature spindle 1 of described magnet 2 Being formed with limited step between perimeter surface, described limited step is parallel with the end face of described bearing 3.
When the size of limiting section 4 is bigger, its part may contact with the outer ring of bearing 3, although at permanent magnetism In rotor rotation process, will not relatively rotate between the inner ring of limiting section 4 and bearing 3, but spacing Portion 4 can relatively rotate with the outer ring of bearing 3, therefore by the limited step of limiting section 4 and bearing 3 End face is parallel, and the friction that can reduce between limited step and the outer ring of bearing 3 when p-m rotor rotates is shaken Dynamic, and then reduce noise when p-m rotor rotates, increase the service life.
Preferably, described limited step is provided with sealing coat.
On the one hand sealing coat is set and can prevent bearing 3 or other zero when p-m rotor is installed with bearing 3 Part and limiting section 4 direct collision, extend the service life of limiting section 4, if another aspect limiting section 4 Size is bigger, it is also possible to prevent limiting section 4 from rubbing with the outer ring of bearing 3, reduces the generation of magnetic bits, Reduce the abrasion of limiting section 4 further, extend the service life of limiting section 4.
More preferably, described sealing coat is fixing with described limited step is connected.
By being connected fixing to sealing coat and limited step, it is possible to prevent between sealing coat with limiting section to produce phase To rotation, and then sealing coat would not rub limited step, effectively prevents the generation that magnetic is considered to be worth doing.
In other embodiments of the invention, described limiting section is two or more spacing preiection, two Individual or plural spacing preiection is uniformly distributed along the circumference of described armature spindle 1.
By being set to by limiting section along the circumferential equally distributed spacing preiection of armature spindle 1, it is possible not only to prevent Bearing 3 axial float, it is also possible to reduce the material consumption of limiting section, and then the weight of reduction rotor, save Use material.
In other embodiments of the invention, described magnet 2 and described limiting section 4 surface are additionally provided with one layer Injection protective layer.
By arranging this injection protective layer, magnet 2 and limiting section 4 can be sealed on armature spindle, effectively Prevent magnet 2 and limiting section 4 from after colliding with other magnetic conductor, producing magnetic bits, extend making of p-m rotor Use the life-span.
In other embodiments of the invention, on described armature spindle 1 with described magnet 2 and described limiting section 4 The position of contact is formed with roughening region by roughening treatment.
By arranging roughening region, magnet 2 and limiting section 4 can be made when injection and the combination of armature spindle 1 Tightr.
Roughening region is the rough region that armature spindle 1 is formed in its appointment region, surface by roughening treatment, In magnet 2 and limiting section 4 injection molding process, can pass through this rough region enhancing magnet 2, limiting section 4 with The bonding strength of armature spindle 1.
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of motor, including p-m rotor as above.P-m rotor Structure can refer to Fig. 2 and above-described embodiment, here is omitted.
The know-why of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These describe and are intended merely to explain this The principle of invention, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed to by any way.Based on herein Explaining, those skilled in the art need not pay performing creative labour can associate other tool of the present invention Body embodiment, within these modes fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the forming method of a p-m rotor, it is characterised in that provide armature spindle, on described armature spindle Use permanent magnetism powder body material integrated injection molding magnet and occur for limiting bearing sheathed on described armature spindle The limiting section of axial float.
2. a p-m rotor, including armature spindle and magnet, it is characterised in that also include for limiting described The limiting section of bearing generation axial float sheathed on armature spindle, described magnet and described limiting section use permanent magnetism Material integrated injection molding is on described armature spindle.
P-m rotor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described limiting section is annular, Its projection is on described armature spindle, and is coaxially disposed with described armature spindle.
P-m rotor the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described limiting section is away from described magnetic Being formed with limited step between one end and the outer surface of described armature spindle of body, described limited step is with described The end face of bearing is parallel.
P-m rotor the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be provided with on described limited step Sealing coat.
P-m rotor the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described sealing coat is spacing with described Step is fixing to be connected.
P-m rotor the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described limiting section is two or two Individual above spacing preiection, two or more described spacing preiections are uniform along the circumference of described armature spindle Distribution.
8. according to the p-m rotor described in any one of claim 2 to 7, it is characterised in that described magnet and Described limiting section surface is additionally provided with one layer of injection protective layer.
9. according to the p-m rotor described in any one of claim 2 to 7, it is characterised in that described armature spindle The upper position contacted with described magnet and described limiting section is formed with roughening region by roughening treatment.
10. a motor, it is characterised in that include that the permanent magnetism as described in any one of claim 2 to 9 turns Son.
CN201610364971.3A 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Permanent magnet rotor forming method, permanent magnet rotor and electric machinery Pending CN105914968A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610364971.3A CN105914968A (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Permanent magnet rotor forming method, permanent magnet rotor and electric machinery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610364971.3A CN105914968A (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Permanent magnet rotor forming method, permanent magnet rotor and electric machinery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105914968A true CN105914968A (en) 2016-08-31

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CN201610364971.3A Pending CN105914968A (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 Permanent magnet rotor forming method, permanent magnet rotor and electric machinery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105914968A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106787329A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-31 江苏汇创机电科技股份有限公司 A kind of motor shaft and the plastic magnetic rotor using this axle
CN107707052A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-16 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Rotor and magneto
CN110149034A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-20 李明 A kind of preparation method of permanent magnet rotor component

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1162875A (en) * 1997-08-26 1999-03-05 Nikkiso Co Ltd Canned motor pump
CN101588098A (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-25 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Inner rotor type motor
CN102340198A (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-02-01 蔡念威 Motor rotor and manufacturing method thereof
CN102437670A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-05-02 深圳航天微电机有限公司 Brushless motor used for roller drive of drum type washing machine and drum type washing machine
CN204497871U (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-07-22 三菱电机株式会社 The rotor of motor, motor and air conditioner
CN206077174U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-04-05 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of p-m rotor and motor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1162875A (en) * 1997-08-26 1999-03-05 Nikkiso Co Ltd Canned motor pump
CN101588098A (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-25 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Inner rotor type motor
CN102340198A (en) * 2011-09-13 2012-02-01 蔡念威 Motor rotor and manufacturing method thereof
CN102437670A (en) * 2011-12-16 2012-05-02 深圳航天微电机有限公司 Brushless motor used for roller drive of drum type washing machine and drum type washing machine
CN204497871U (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-07-22 三菱电机株式会社 The rotor of motor, motor and air conditioner
CN206077174U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-04-05 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 A kind of p-m rotor and motor

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106787329A (en) * 2017-01-16 2017-05-31 江苏汇创机电科技股份有限公司 A kind of motor shaft and the plastic magnetic rotor using this axle
CN107707052A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-02-16 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Rotor and magneto
CN110149034A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-20 李明 A kind of preparation method of permanent magnet rotor component

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Application publication date: 20160831

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