CN105913697A - Chinese geographical knowledge learning machine - Google Patents
Chinese geographical knowledge learning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN105913697A CN105913697A CN201610400372.2A CN201610400372A CN105913697A CN 105913697 A CN105913697 A CN 105913697A CN 201610400372 A CN201610400372 A CN 201610400372A CN 105913697 A CN105913697 A CN 105913697A
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- administrative region
- learning machine
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- panel
- mountain range
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B5/00—Electrically-operated educational appliances
- G09B5/06—Electrically-operated educational appliances with both visual and audible presentation of the material to be studied
- G09B5/067—Combinations of audio and projected visual presentation, e.g. film, slides
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
- G09B25/06—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes for surveying; for geography, e.g. relief models
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese geographical knowledge learning machine. The learning machine comprises an administrative area panel, an administrative area framework, a ground floor water supply system, a height measurement system, a projection system, an electronic control system, a computer display system and a bottom rack. The administrative area panel is installed on a top of the bottom rack. An administrative area panel surface is printed with detailed patterns of province administrative regions of China. Boundaries of the province administrative regions are provided with clamping grooves. The administrative area framework is printed with the detailed patterns of the province administrative regions of China. A bottom of the administrative area framework is provided with a flange which is cooperated with the clamping grooves of the administrative area panel. The learning machine of the invention is used for assisting a student to high-efficiently learn the Chinese geographical knowledge, a learning interest is increased, an impression is deepened while the student is doing activity and the learning interest is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a Chinese geography knowledge learning machine.
Background technology
Geography class is all considered as a secondary class it for most schools, and the enthusiasm of Students ' Learning, initiative are the highest, and most of teachers remains by piece of chalk, a teaching hanging up figure cramming education formula.Having had multimedia now, what the courseware of teacher did beautiful also add some video teachings more, but to remain interest dull for students.To this end, instructors is just set about from the reform of educational mode, Efforts To Develop such as: the teaching models such as guiding, heuristic, question-response formula, but effect is the best.
Primary school, the student in junior middle school are also in the most active age, they can be focused on studying hard certain a branch of instruction in school, it is highly desirable to the exploration of hands-on with theoretical knowledge to be combined together, allow student's real going study, deepen the understanding to relevant knowledge by hands-on actively during hands-on, so can preferably improve learning efficiency.
Therefore, designing a Chinese geography knowledge learning machine, learning functionality is various, is effectively increased interest, makes student deepen the impression while starting, thus improves learning interest, becomes the reality need of teaching.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Chinese geography knowledge learning machine, auxiliary student efficiently learns Chinese geography knowledge, increases study interest, makes student deepen the impression while starting, thus improve learning interest.
For achieving the above object, the Chinese geography knowledge learning machine of the present invention, including administrative region panel, administrative region framework, bottom water system, altitude measurement system, optical projection system, electronic control system, computer display system and underframe, described administrative region panel is arranged on underframe top, administrative region panel surface is printed with the detailed pattern of China administrative region, each province, and the boundary of administrative region, each province is provided with draw-in groove;
Described administrative region framework is printed with the detailed pattern of China administrative region, each province, and the bottom of administrative region framework is provided with flange, matches with the draw-in groove of administrative region panel.
Further, also including that moulding mud and mountain range skeleton, described mountain range skeleton include independent rack, mountain range skeleton is connected combination by independent rack by articulated manner;Described moulding mud carries out moulding according to Terrain Elevation, river course under the support of administrative region framework and mountain range skeleton.
Further, described bottom water system includes water pump, tank, outlet conduit and water return pipeline, and outlet conduit one end is by water pump is connected with tank, the other end is connected with river course, and water return pipeline one end is connected with tank, the other end is connected with river course.
Further, described altitude measurement system, including pillar, altitude scale and photoelectric sensor, described pillar is arranged on underframe, and altitude scale is located on pillar, and photoelectric sensor is slidably connected on pillar.
Further, described optical projection system, including projecting lamp, film and support, the connection of described support is arranged on above the panel of administrative region, and film is placed on support, and projecting lamp is arranged on above film.
Further, described electronic control system includes film key and wiring board, and film key is located on wiring board, and wiring board is installed on administrative region lower panels, and described computer display system is connected with electronic control system.
The substantive distinguishing features of the present invention and progress be:
The learning machine of the application is used for the study of Chinese geography knowledge, including china administration regional geography position, geographical position, main cities, each province, the main mountain range tendency of China and distribution, the Learning and Memory of rise, flow through ground and the last remittance point etc. of Main Rivers in China:
(1) start assembled Chinese each administrative region, to reach the purpose of rapid memory by student.
(2) start to carry out moulding according to Terrain Elevation, mountain range, river course with moulding mud under the support of administrative region framework and mountain range skeleton by student, can geographical knowledge in terms of apparent understanding and memory landform, physical features and river.When carrying out moulding to mountain range, can use altitude measurement system that mountain range height is accurately measured.
(3) by bottom water system, in the river course that moulding clay sculpture is made, demonstrate the flowing in river, increase interest, improve learning interest.
(4) by the optical projection system above the panel of administrative region, by the film projection of the contents such as geographical position, mineral resource distribution, longitude and latitude location, each department to learning machine, relevant geographical knowledge is had good assisted memory study effect.
(5) by electronic control system and computer display system, human-computer interaction study is carried out.Click on the film key of corresponding administrative region panel, relevant administrative region place name can be shown by computer display system, the most also can hear its voice sent, it is simple to student's repetition learning is remembered.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the main TV structure simplified schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mountain range skeleton.
Component serial number and title in figure:
Administrative region framework 1, administrative region panel 2, wiring board 3, underframe 4, water pump 5, outlet conduit 6, tank 7, water return pipeline 8, altitude scale 9, photoelectric sensor 10, pillar 11, projecting lamp 12, film 13, support 14, independent rack 15, mountain range skeleton 16.
Detailed description of the invention
The enforcement structure of the present invention is described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, the Chinese geography knowledge learning machine of the present invention, including administrative region panel 2, administrative region framework 1, bottom water system, altitude measurement system, optical projection system, electronic control system, computer display system and underframe 4.
Administrative region panel 2 is arranged on underframe 4 top, and administrative region panel 2 surface printing has the detailed pattern of administrative region, Chinese each province, also includes administrative region, main cities, each province in pattern, and the boundary of administrative region, each province is provided with draw-in groove.Administrative region framework 1 is printed with the detailed pattern of China administrative region, each province, and the bottom of administrative region framework 1 is provided with flange, matches with the draw-in groove of administrative region panel 2.Electronic control system includes film key and wiring board 3, and film key is located on wiring board 3, and wiring board 3 is installed on below administrative region panel 2, and computer display system is connected with electronic control system.Click on the film key of corresponding administrative region panel 2, relevant administrative region place name can be shown by computer display system, the most also can hear its voice sent.
The independent rack 15 that mountain range skeleton 16 is differed by length connects combination by articulated manner, moulding mud carries out moulding according to Terrain Elevation, mountain range, river course under the support of administrative region framework 1 and mountain range skeleton 16, it is simple to the geographical knowledge in terms of apparent understanding and memory landform, physical features and river.Altitude measurement system, including pillar 11, altitude scale 9 and photoelectric sensor 10, pillar 11 is arranged on underframe 4, and altitude scale 9 is located on pillar 11, and photoelectric sensor 10 is slidably connected on pillar 11.By photoelectric sensor 10, moulding landform, mountain range height are accurately measured.
Bottom water system includes water pump 5, tank 7, outlet conduit 6 and water return pipeline 8, and outlet conduit 6 one end is by water pump 5 is connected with tank 7, the other end is connected with river course, and water return pipeline 8 one end is connected with tank 7, the other end is connected with river course.By bottom water system, in the river course that moulding clay sculpture is made, demonstrate the flowing in river.
Optical projection system, including projecting lamp 12, film 13 and support 14, support 14 connection is arranged on above administrative region panel 2, and film 13 is laid on the support 14, and projecting lamp 12 is arranged on above film 13.By optical projection system, the film 13 of the contents such as geographical position, mineral resource distribution, longitude and latitude location, each department is projected to learning machine, relevant geographical knowledge is had good assisted memory study effect.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment describes the operation principle of the present invention:
This learning machine can reach following work functions:
Learning functionality one: geographical position, Chinese each administrative region Learning and Memory.Administrative region framework 1 is carried out assembly, forms complete china administration zone map, by the card slot fit of the flange of bottom Yu administrative region panel 2, administrative region framework 1 is arranged on administrative region panel 2.The purpose of rapid memory is reached by the way of assembly personally.
Learning functionality two: China each province, municipality directly under the Central Government main cities or the Learning and Memory of major divisions.Turn on the power switch, click on the film key at position, each main cities, electronic control system can be connected, show relevant administrative region place name by computer display system, the most also can hear its voice sent, to reach the Learning and Memory to geographical position, each main cities.
Learning functionality three: moulding of China map landforms and mountain range.Carrying out moulding of topography and geomorphology with moulding mud, formation Western China height east is low, three grades of stepped physical features.Then the independent rack 15 using length to differ is combined into mountain range skeleton 16 by articulated manner connection, is placed in the most ready-made physical features along the mountain range tendency being intended to moulding, and mountain range skeleton 16 is as support, then forms mountain range body at its surface plastic coating shape mud.Make by taking action on one's own and student's fast understanding and the memory feature of China map landforms, the distributing position on each main mountain range and tendency thereof, basin can be allowed to be distributed and the relevant knowledge such as the origin cause of formation, basin weather Crack cause.
Learning functionality four: while making Terrain Elevation with moulding clay sculpture, it is possible to use the height on physical features, mountain range accurately measured by altitude measurement system.Photoelectric sensor 10 can slide up and down at pillar 11, time of starting working, when shining moulding mud or the mountain range skeleton 16 of height to be moulded, and fixing photoelectric sensor 10, the height on physical features, mountain range now can be read by the altitude scale 9 being located on pillar 11.Accurately measure, deepen the impression.
Learning functionality five: Western China height east is low utilizing moulding mash to be put on administrative region framework 1 formation, during three grades of stepped physical features, owing to the administrative division map of lower floor is blocked, student loses Geographic mapping and guides when concrete moulding, now can the film 13 of corresponding contents be laid on the support 14, open projecting lamp 12, can the content in film 13 be projected on work bench for modeling face, play the effect that Geographic mapping guides.
Learning functionality six: the study of Mineral Resources in China distributed knowledge.After having moulded of China map landforms, Mineral Resources in China scattergram can be made film 13, lay on the support 14, open projecting lamp 12, can the content in film 13 be projected on work bench for modeling face, so to understanding and remember the knowledge such as the China distribution of mineral products, the origin cause of formation, storage level have extraordinary help.
Learning functionality seven: each department longitude and latitude positions.The film 13 of the longitude and latitude figure of corresponding Chinese geography is laid on the support 14, open projecting lamp 12, can the content in film 13 be projected on work bench for modeling face, so by being clearly visible that longitude and latitude line at china administration regionalization map or on the China map landforms solid domain of plastotype, so the concept understanding longitude and latitude geo-location there is extraordinary help.
Learning functionality eight: the moulding of Main Rivers in China and flowing demonstration.Utilizing moulding mud to carry out when moulding of topography and geomorphology, rising to be located in and reserved install outlet conduit 6 at each trunk river, convergence at each trunk river is reserved everywhere installs water return pipeline 8, then utilizes moulding mud to carry out the moulding river course producing corresponding river.When starting water pump 5 on and off switch, the water in tank 7 is flowed into river course by outlet conduit 6 by water pump 5, and current flow to lower along river course from physical features eminence, is back to tank 7 finally by the water return pipeline 8 at river course convergence, forms blood circulation.
When moulding the river course in corresponding river, first can be taken out by the river course scattergram prestored in computer display system and show on screen, there is warning light in the important area place flowed through in river, forms interaction with the membrane buttons on electronic control system wiring board 3.As a example by the Zhujiang River, it is with flowing primarily through: the Ma Xiongshan → Yunnan → Guizhou → Guangxi → Guangdong → South Sea in the Wumeng Shan Mountain arteries and veins of Zhanyi County, Yunnan Province, wiring board 3 is respectively provided with Ma Xiongshan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong, six, South Sea membrane buttons, the moulding just point often completing a some during moulding clicks corresponding place membrane buttons, the each corresponding location warning light on Zhujiang River river course now shown in computer display system is i.e. powered to be lighted, go into the academic environment of human-computer interaction, student can well be helped to form complete memory chain while hands-on, it is greatly improved the learning efficiency.
Claims (6)
- The most a Chinese geography knowledge learning machine, it is characterized in that: include administrative region panel (2), administrative region framework (1), bottom water system, altitude measurement system, optical projection system, electronic control system, computer display system and underframe (4), described administrative region panel (2) is arranged on underframe (4) top, administrative region panel (2) surface printing has the detailed pattern of administrative region, Chinese each province, and the boundary of administrative region, each province is provided with draw-in groove;Described administrative region framework (1) is printed with the detailed pattern of China administrative region, each province, and the bottom of administrative region framework (1) is provided with flange, matches with the draw-in groove of administrative region panel (2).
- Chinese geography knowledge learning machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: also include moulding mud and mountain range skeleton (16), described mountain range skeleton (16) includes independent rack (15), and mountain range skeleton (16) is connected combination by independent rack (15) by articulated manner;Described moulding mud carries out moulding according to Terrain Elevation, mountain range, river course under the support of administrative region framework (1) and mountain range skeleton (16).
- Chinese geography knowledge learning machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described bottom water system includes water pump (5), tank (7), outlet conduit (6) and water return pipeline (8), outlet conduit (6) one end is by water pump (5) is connected with tank (7), the other end is connected with river course, and water return pipeline (8) one end is connected with tank (7), the other end is connected with river course.
- Chinese geography knowledge learning machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described altitude measurement system, including pillar (11), altitude scale (9) and photoelectric sensor (10), described pillar (11) is arranged on underframe (4), altitude scale (9) is located on pillar (11), and photoelectric sensor (10) is slidably connected on pillar (11).
- Chinese geography knowledge learning machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described optical projection system, including projecting lamp (12), film (13) and support (14), described support (14) connection is arranged on administrative region panel (2) top, film (13) is placed on support (14), and projecting lamp (12) is arranged on film (13) top.
- Chinese geography knowledge learning machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electronic control system includes film key and wiring board (3), film key is located on wiring board (3), wiring board (3) is installed on administrative region panel (2) lower section, and described computer display system is connected with electronic control system.
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CN201610400372.2A CN105913697B (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A Chinese geography knowledge learning machine |
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CN201610400372.2A CN105913697B (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-06-08 | A Chinese geography knowledge learning machine |
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CN105913697A true CN105913697A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
CN105913697B CN105913697B (en) | 2018-12-28 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106914024A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-04 | 马洪星 | Middle Line Project For Transferring Water From South To North water delivery trunk canal model toy |
CN107126712A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-09-05 | 马洪星 | Middle Line Project For Transferring Water From South To North flowing water toy |
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CN201532716U (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-07-21 | 周超然 | Acousto-optic navigation teaching tool |
CN104575222A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 单敬福 | Fluvial deposit facies dynamic presentation device |
CN204390606U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-10 | 宿州学院 | A kind of geographical teaching aid for showing topographic structure |
CN205122084U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2016-03-30 | 蒋铭达 | Three -dimensional picture arragement formula globe structure |
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2016
- 2016-06-08 CN CN201610400372.2A patent/CN105913697B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US5217226A (en) * | 1992-01-27 | 1993-06-08 | Christopher Anthony F | Three-dimensional model atmosphere puzzle |
CN2316688Y (en) * | 1998-01-12 | 1999-04-28 | 惠建宝 | Module sectional map |
CN201532716U (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2010-07-21 | 周超然 | Acousto-optic navigation teaching tool |
CN104575222A (en) * | 2014-12-29 | 2015-04-29 | 单敬福 | Fluvial deposit facies dynamic presentation device |
CN204390606U (en) * | 2015-01-13 | 2015-06-10 | 宿州学院 | A kind of geographical teaching aid for showing topographic structure |
CN205122084U (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2016-03-30 | 蒋铭达 | Three -dimensional picture arragement formula globe structure |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106914024A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-07-04 | 马洪星 | Middle Line Project For Transferring Water From South To North water delivery trunk canal model toy |
CN107126712A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2017-09-05 | 马洪星 | Middle Line Project For Transferring Water From South To North flowing water toy |
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Granted publication date: 20181228 Termination date: 20190608 |