CN105913686A - Intelligent parking management system and method - Google Patents
Intelligent parking management system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105913686A CN105913686A CN201610490034.2A CN201610490034A CN105913686A CN 105913686 A CN105913686 A CN 105913686A CN 201610490034 A CN201610490034 A CN 201610490034A CN 105913686 A CN105913686 A CN 105913686A
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- card
- positional information
- smart card
- rfid
- rfid reader
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004807 localization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/14—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas
- G08G1/149—Traffic control systems for road vehicles indicating individual free spaces in parking areas coupled to means for restricting the access to the parking space, e.g. authorization, access barriers, indicative lights
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisions for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent parking management system and method, belonging to the field of smart communities. The system comprises an intelligent card, an RFID reader, monitoring devices, a video server, an RFID landmark device and a positioning analysis server, wherein the RFID landmark device transmits position information to the intelligent card; the RFID reader monitors the intelligent card in a radio frequency area and transmits the read position information and card ID to the positioning analysis server; the positioning analysis server compares the received latest position information and card ID with pre-stored parking space position information and card ID, and transmits the number and rotating angle of the monitoring device to the video server according to the comparison result and a corresponding relationship between the parking space position information and the monitoring device; and the video server controls the corresponding monitoring device to rotate a specified angle. The system is linked with video monitoring by tracking and positioning vehicles entering the community, a disordered parking phenomenon in the community is effectively eliminated, the community security is maintained, and the parking space is effectively utilized.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field, intelligence community, be specifically related to a kind of intelligent parking management system and
Method.
Background technology
Along with the quantity of motor vehicle with use being greatly increased of frequency, not only heavy to traffic band
Pressure, traffic " parking difficulty " also be increasingly becoming restriction urban economy development bottleneck.Meanwhile,
Tradition parking management efficiency and security lag behind the needs of society significantly, to the life band of people
Carry out great inconvenience.
Community's parking management at present specifically includes that installation vehicle in and out port management equipment, car plate are known
Other equipment and video capture and comparative apparatus, it is achieved to gateway strictly control；For having the right
The vehicle of limit is let pass and is passed through, being enrolled into into community of lack of competence.
In sum, it is currently the turnover problem by the management of gateway being solved vehicle,
The most it is not suitable for and the technology of maturation and method, the problem of parking of the vehicle entered in community is had
The solution of effect.
Summary of the invention
For the problem of parking of vehicle in solution community, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent parking management system
System and method, use and smart card identity identification in region realized the track and localization to vehicle,
Effectively solve random parking problem.
A kind of intelligent parking management system, including smart card, RFID reader, supervising device,
Video server, RFID terrestrial reference device and positioning analysis server；
RFID terrestrial reference device sends the positional information of this parking area to smart card in real time；
Smart card is for storing all positional informations received；
RFID reader monitors the smart card in this radio frequency field in real time, and reads intelligence
Positional information in card and card ID, then take positional information and card ID transmission to positioning analysis
Business device；
Positioning analysis server is used for the up-to-date positional information received and card ID and deposits in advance
Parking stall positional information and the card ID of storage contrast, according to comparing result and be pre-configured with
Parking stall positional information and the corresponding relation of supervising device, by numbering and the anglec of rotation of supervising device
Degree sends to video server；
Video server controls corresponding monitoring according to the numbering of supervising device with the anglec of rotation and fills
Put and rotate to specified angle；
Supervising device sends to video server for the video image information that will collect.
Wherein, described smart card is CPU smart card.
Wherein, described RFID reader is far Distance RFID reader；RFID terrestrial reference device
For far Distance RFID terrestrial reference device.
A kind of intelligent parking management method, comprises the following steps:
Step 1:RFID terrestrial reference device sends the positional information of this parking area in real time to smart card；
The smart card in this radio frequency field monitored in real time by step 2:RFID reader, and reads intelligence
Positional information in energy card and card ID, then send positional information to positioning analysis with blocking ID
Server；
Step 3: positioning analysis server is by the up-to-date positional information received and blocks ID with pre-
The parking stall positional information first stored and card ID contrast, if unanimously, then this car is correct
Stop, process ends；If it is inconsistent, according to the parking stall positional information being pre-configured with
With the corresponding relation of supervising device, numbering and the anglec of rotation of supervising device are sent to video clothes
Business device, performs step 4；
Step 4: video server controls corresponding according to the numbering of supervising device with the anglec of rotation
Supervising device rotates to specified angle；
Step 5: the video image information collected is sent to video server by supervising device.
Wherein, described smart card is CPU smart card, and RFID reader is far Distance RFID
Reader, RFID terrestrial reference device is far Distance RFID terrestrial reference device.
The present invention compares the advantage of background technology and is:
(1) present invention is by the positional information of smart card in region and the parking prestored
Positional information is compared, it is judged that the correctness of parking spot, and effectively solving disorderly stops asks
Topic；
(2) by the positional information of smart card in Real-time Collection region realize to vehicle with
Track positions；
(3) long-distance reader is used automatically to read smart card positional information and card ID, it is to avoid
Card Reader manually.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the intelligent parking management system structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the intelligent parking management method of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further detailed explanation with detailed description of the invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent parking management system, it is possible to effectively stops community's civil strike and stops
The phenomenon of car, safeguard Community Safety and effectively utilize parking stall.Below it is described in detail.
The intelligent management system of the present invention includes: smart card, RFID reader, supervising device,
Video server, RFID terrestrial reference device and positioning analysis server.Fig. 1 is present system
Structural representation, smart card be CPU smart card (such as: Fudan University FM12AG16-137, Philips
Mifare1S50), RFID reader be far Distance RFID reader (such as: Xin Kaipu F106
Reader, north and south reach LWR-1090 reader, the logical HT-FK1 reader of China), RFID terrestrial reference
Device be far Distance RFID terrestrial reference device (such as: the logical HT-DB1 terrestrial reference device of China, elegant send SP-LFT-201
Terrestrial reference device).Smart card can also be electronic label card, such as Alien9662.
CPU smart card is used for indicating testing vehicle register, is placed on vehicle cab, in order to vehicle travels
During to zones of different, positional information can be write CPU by the far Distance RFID terrestrial reference device in this region
In smart card.
Far Distance RFID terrestrial reference device is arranged on different regions, and constantly sends the position of one's respective area
Confidence ceases.
Far Distance RFID reader gathers the positional information+card ID of CPU smart card, and uploads
It is analyzed to positioning analysis server.
Positioning analysis server carries out validity judgement according to the positional information received and card ID,
I.e. judge whether that the vehicle of non-one's respective area sails this region into.Validity judgement: positioning analysis service
Device by the up-to-date positional information received and card ID and the parking stall positional information prestored and
Card ID contrasts, if unanimously, then this car correctly stops；If it is inconsistent, according to
The parking stall positional information being pre-configured with and the corresponding relation of supervising device, by the volume of supervising device
Number and the anglec of rotation send to video server.
Supervising device receives the control instruction from video server, and performs corresponding operation.
Number between CPU smart card, far Distance RFID reader and far Distance RFID terrestrial reference device
RFID communication mode is used according to communication；Far Distance RFID reader, video server and location
Data communication between Analysis server uses wireless WIFI communication mode.Without being further added by leading to
Letter circuit, is greatly reduced construction cost.
The flow chart of Fig. 2 present invention a kind of intelligent parking management method, at vehicle travel process
In, the positional information of oneself is write smart card by RFID terrestrial reference device in real time, and by this region
RFID reader collection also uploads to positioning analysis server and is analyzed this vehicle driving track,
And then realize the function of track and localization.As do not parked appointment region, the positioning analysis in this region
Server judges legitimacy according to the positional information+card ID of RFID terrestrial reference device, and sends control
System instruction is to video server.Specific works flow process is as follows:
1) there is vehicle to arrive, have truck chip card reader to enter, stick into without truck neck intelligence
Enter parking lot；
2) vehicle is held smart card and is sailed parking lot into；
3) RFID terrestrial reference device sends the positional information of this parking area in real time to smart card；
4) smart card in RFID reader monitors this radio frequency field in real time, and read smart card
In positional information and card ID, then by positional information and card ID send to positioning analysis service
Device；
5) positioning analysis server by the up-to-date positional information received and blocks ID and prestores
Parking stall positional information and card ID contrast, if unanimously, then this car correctly stops,
Process ends；If it is inconsistent, according to the parking stall positional information being pre-configured with and monitoring
The corresponding relation of device, sends numbering and the anglec of rotation of supervising device to video server,
Perform step 6；
6) video server controls corresponding monitoring according to the numbering of supervising device with the anglec of rotation
Device rotates to specified angle；
Video server linkage surveillance equipment, to the angle preset, is checked concrete condition, and is uploaded
Video information is to video server, in order to staff goes and finds out what's going in time, and processes in time.
Video server also can send instruction at any time and control the monitoring device of regional, in case checking existing
?.
7) video image information collected is sent to video server by supervising device.
Claims (5)
1. an intelligent parking management system, including smart card, RFID reader, monitoring dress
Put and video server, it is characterised in that: also include RFID terrestrial reference device and positioning analysis service
Device；
RFID terrestrial reference device sends the positional information of this parking area to smart card in real time；
Smart card is for storing all positional informations received；
RFID reader monitors the smart card in this radio frequency field in real time, and reads intelligence
Positional information in card and card ID, then take positional information and card ID transmission to positioning analysis
Business device；
Positioning analysis server is used for the up-to-date positional information received and card ID and deposits in advance
Parking stall positional information and the card ID of storage contrast, according to comparing result and be pre-configured with
Parking stall positional information and the corresponding relation of supervising device, by numbering and the anglec of rotation of supervising device
Degree sends to video server；
Video server controls corresponding prison for the numbering according to supervising device with the anglec of rotation
Control device rotates to specified angle；
Supervising device sends to video server for the video image information that will collect.
A kind of intelligent parking management system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described smart card is CPU smart card.
A kind of intelligent parking management system the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature
It is: described RFID reader is far Distance RFID reader；RFID terrestrial reference device is remote
Distance RFID terrestrial reference device.
4. an intelligent parking management method, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
Step 1:RFID terrestrial reference device sends the positional information of this parking area in real time to smart card；
The smart card in this radio frequency field monitored in real time by step 2:RFID reader, and reads intelligence
Positional information in energy card and card ID, then send positional information to positioning analysis with blocking ID
Server；
Step 3: positioning analysis server is by the up-to-date positional information received and blocks ID with pre-
The parking stall positional information first stored and card ID contrast, if unanimously, then this car is correct
Stop, process ends；If it is inconsistent, according to the parking stall positional information being pre-configured with
With the corresponding relation of supervising device, numbering and the anglec of rotation of supervising device are sent to video clothes
Business device, performs step 4；
Step 4: video server controls corresponding according to the numbering of supervising device with the anglec of rotation
Supervising device rotates to specified angle；
Step 5: the video image information collected is sent to video server by supervising device.
A kind of intelligent parking management method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Described smart card is CPU smart card, and RFID reader is far Distance RFID reader, RFID
Terrestrial reference device is far Distance RFID terrestrial reference device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610490034.2A CN105913686B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | a kind of intelligent parking management system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610490034.2A CN105913686B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | a kind of intelligent parking management system and method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105913686A true CN105913686A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| CN105913686B CN105913686B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=56759053
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610490034.2A Active CN105913686B (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | a kind of intelligent parking management system and method |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106448237A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市金溢科技股份有限公司 | UWB (Ultra Wideband) technology based parking lot management method, UWB tag, server and system |
| CN107705575A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-16 | 安徽特旺网络科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent elevator control method |
| CN107767688A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-03-06 | 安徽特旺网络科技有限公司 | A kind of building elevator safety-protection system based on community parking field |
| CN111127902A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-08 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Parking lot vehicle positioning system and method based on image recognition |
| WO2020124950A1 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-25 | 江苏云巅电子科技有限公司 | Parking lot traffic accident tracing system and method based on high precision indoor positioning technology |
| CN111815992A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-10-23 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Fixed-point parking monitoring method, device and system, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN113129459A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-16 | 海南聚能科技创新研究院有限公司 | Intelligent parking charging system |
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| CN202093686U (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2011-12-28 | 王俊滨 | Parking stall tracking system |
| CN103186987A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 国民技术股份有限公司 | Automatic guiding parking system and automatic guiding parking method based on internet of things technology |
| CN103927902A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 西安科技大学 | Intelligent vehicle guiding system and method for medium and small parking lots |
| CN104157144A (en) * | 2014-08-17 | 2014-11-19 | 张忠义 | Automatic regulation method for orderly parking |
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| TWM346014U (en) * | 2008-02-20 | 2008-12-01 | Beedar Technology Inc | Vehicular locating system and method using RFID |
| CN202093686U (en) * | 2011-05-04 | 2011-12-28 | 王俊滨 | Parking stall tracking system |
| CN103186987A (en) * | 2011-12-29 | 2013-07-03 | 国民技术股份有限公司 | Automatic guiding parking system and automatic guiding parking method based on internet of things technology |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106448237A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳市金溢科技股份有限公司 | UWB (Ultra Wideband) technology based parking lot management method, UWB tag, server and system |
| CN106448237B (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2019-05-28 | 深圳市金溢科技股份有限公司 | Based on UWB technology parking lot management method, UWB label, server and system |
| CN107705575A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-16 | 安徽特旺网络科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent elevator control method |
| CN107767688A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-03-06 | 安徽特旺网络科技有限公司 | A kind of building elevator safety-protection system based on community parking field |
| CN111127902A (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2020-05-08 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Parking lot vehicle positioning system and method based on image recognition |
| CN111127902B (en) * | 2018-10-30 | 2022-08-09 | 现代自动车株式会社 | Parking lot vehicle positioning system and method based on image recognition |
| WO2020124950A1 (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2020-06-25 | 江苏云巅电子科技有限公司 | Parking lot traffic accident tracing system and method based on high precision indoor positioning technology |
| CN111815992A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-10-23 | 北京骑胜科技有限公司 | Fixed-point parking monitoring method, device and system, storage medium and electronic equipment |
| CN113129459A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-16 | 海南聚能科技创新研究院有限公司 | Intelligent parking charging system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105913686B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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