CN105912918A - Fingerprint unlocking method and terminal - Google Patents

Fingerprint unlocking method and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105912918A
CN105912918A CN201610436081.9A CN201610436081A CN105912918A CN 105912918 A CN105912918 A CN 105912918A CN 201610436081 A CN201610436081 A CN 201610436081A CN 105912918 A CN105912918 A CN 105912918A
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China
Prior art keywords
fingerprint
module
target
isolated area
recognition module
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Granted
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CN201610436081.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105912918B (en
Inventor
张海平
周意保
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610436081.9A priority Critical patent/CN105912918B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/12Fingerprints or palmprints
    • G06V40/1365Matching; Classification

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Collating Specific Patterns (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a fingerprint unlocking method. The method comprises the steps that when a fingerprint recognition module is pressed, the pressing range of the fingerprint recognition module is determined; the pressing range is divided into a plurality of independent areas; the fingerprint recognition module collects a fingerprint image of the target independent area, wherein the target independent area is at least one independent area in the multiple independent areas; the fingerprint image and a preset fingerprint template are matched; when the fingerprint image and the preset fingerprint template are matched successfully, a terminal is unlocked. The embodiment of the invention further provides a terminal. By means of the method, the pressing range of pressing the fingerprint recognition module of users can be determined, within the pressing range, the target independent area is determined, the fingerprint image is collected within the target independent area, the collecting area of the fingerprint image can be reduced, fingerprint image collecting time is shortened, and therefore the fingerprint unlocking efficiency can be improved.

Description

A kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of electronic equipment, particularly relate to a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of information technology, the use of terminal (such as mobile phone, panel computer etc.) is increasingly Universal.Fingerprint identification technology is as the standard configuration technology in terminal, and fingerprint identification technology can be not only used for terminal Unblock, wake up up, mobile payment etc. be used widely.While fingerprint identification technology is popular, In order to realize quick release, the unlocked time of terminal is also the direct concern of terminal manufacturer.Existing skill In art, often due to unlocked by fingerprint is inefficient, thus, reduce Consumer's Experience.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method and terminal, it is possible to increase unlocked by fingerprint efficiency.
Embodiment of the present invention first aspect discloses a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method, including:
When fingerprint recognition module is pressed, determine the pressing scope of described fingerprint recognition module;
Described pressing scope is divided into multiple isolated area;
Utilizing described fingerprint recognition module to gather the fingerprint image of target isolated area, wherein, described target is only Vertical region is at least one isolated area in the plurality of isolated area;
Described fingerprint image is mated with preset fingerprint template;
When described fingerprint image is with described preset fingerprint template matching success, terminal is unlocked.
Embodiment of the present invention second aspect discloses a kind of terminal, including:
Determine unit, for when fingerprint recognition module is pressed, determine the pressing of described fingerprint recognition module Scope;
Division unit, for being divided into multiple isolated area by described pressing scope;
Collecting unit, for utilizing described fingerprint recognition module to gather the fingerprint image of target isolated area, its In, described target isolated area is at least one isolated area in the plurality of isolated area;
Matching unit, for mating described fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template;
Solve lock unit, for when described fingerprint image is with described preset fingerprint template matching success, to terminal It is unlocked.
The embodiment of the present invention third aspect discloses a kind of terminal, including:
Processor and memorizer;Wherein, described processor described performs for call in described memorizer Program code, performs the some or all of step of first aspect.
Implement the embodiment of the present invention, have the advantages that
It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present invention, when fingerprint recognition module is pressed, determine fingerprint recognition mould The pressing scope of group, is divided into multiple isolated area by pressing scope, utilizes fingerprint recognition module to gather target only The fingerprint image in vertical region, wherein, target isolated area is at least one region in multiple isolated area, Fingerprint image is mated with preset fingerprint template, when fingerprint image is with preset fingerprint template matching success, Terminal is unlocked.Accordingly, it can be determined that user presses the pressing scope of fingerprint recognition module, in this pressing In the range of, determine target isolated area, and in this target isolated area, gather fingerprint image, finger can be reduced The collection area of print image, shortens the fingerprint image acquisition time, thus, unlocked by fingerprint efficiency can be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, below will be to required in embodiment The accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is some realities of the present invention Execute example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to Other accompanying drawing is obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of the first embodiment of a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 1 a is a kind of isolated area segmentation schematic diagram disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the second embodiment of a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 a is the structural representation of the first embodiment of a kind of terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 b is the structural representation of the cell really of the terminal described in Fig. 3 a disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 c is the structural representation of the collecting unit of the terminal described in Fig. 3 a disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 d is the structural representation of the matching unit of the terminal described in Fig. 3 a disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 e is the another structural representation of the first embodiment of a kind of terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the second embodiment of a kind of terminal disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of mobile phone disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clearly Chu, it is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than all Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making creative labor The every other embodiment obtained under dynamic premise, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Term " first " in description and claims of this specification and described accompanying drawing, " second ", " Three " and " the 4th " etc. is for distinguishing different object rather than for describing particular order.Additionally, art Language " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that cover non-exclusive comprising.Such as Contain series of steps or the process of unit, method, system, product or equipment are not limited to list Step or unit, but the most also include step or the unit do not listed, or the most also include right In intrinsic other step of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
Referenced herein " embodiment " is it is meant that the special characteristic, structure or the characteristic that describe can in conjunction with the embodiments To be included at least one embodiment of the present invention.There is this phrase not in each position in the description Necessarily each mean identical embodiment, be not and the independent of other embodiments mutual exclusion or alternative embodiment. Those skilled in the art explicitly and are implicitly understood by, and embodiment described herein can be real with other Execute example to combine.
Terminal described by the embodiment of the present invention can include smart mobile phone (as Android phone, iOS mobile phone, Windows Phone mobile phone etc.), panel computer, palm PC, notebook computer, mobile internet device (MID, Mobile Internet Devices) or Wearable etc., above-mentioned terminal is only citing, rather than thoroughly Lift, including but not limited to above-mentioned terminal.
Referring to Fig. 1, the first embodiment flow process for a kind of unlocked by fingerprint method of embodiment of the present invention offer is shown It is intended to.Unlocked by fingerprint method described in the present embodiment, comprises the following steps:
101, when fingerprint recognition module is pressed, the pressing scope of described fingerprint recognition module is determined.
Wherein, fingerprint recognition module can comprise fingerprint collecting chip, and fingerprint recognition module can integrated pressure sensing Device.Fingerprint collecting chip is made up of multiple collection points, and each collection point i.e. can gather capacitance, this electric capacity Value can be converted into pixel value, can gather by surging again.
Alternatively, step 101 can comprise the steps of:
11), detect described fingerprint recognition module each collection point by surging;
12), described pressing dynamics is defined as described finger more than the region of the target collection point composition of predetermined threshold value The pressing scope of stricture of vagina identification module.
Wherein, if a certain collection point on fingerprint recognition module is pressed or is touched, then, this is adopted Collection point by surging can more than 0, and if a certain collection point is not pressed or touched, then, this collection That puts can be equal to 0 by surging.Therefore, above-mentioned steps 11 can detect each collection point of fingerprint recognition module By surging, and a predetermined threshold value can be pre-set, the pressing dynamics of a certain collection point is preset more than this Threshold value, can illustrate that this collection point is pressed, otherwise, being less than or equal to by surging of a certain collection point is default Threshold value, then can illustrate that this collection point is not by by pressing.Predetermined threshold value can include but are not limited to: 0 N, 0.1 N, 0.01 N, 0.02 N, 0.2 N, 1 N etc., in this no limit.Further, can be by by surging Forming a region more than the collection point of predetermined threshold value, this region is the pressing scope of fingerprint recognition module.
102, described pressing scope is divided into multiple isolated area.
Wherein, after pressing scope determines, it may be determined that the center of this pressing scope, will based on this center This pressing scope is divided into multiple isolated area, under illustration, as shown in Figure 1a, this pressing scope is divided into 4 regions, can first determine the center O of pressing scope, then, based on this center O, pressing scope is divided into 4 Individual sector region, it can be seen that each region all comprises fixed point O, and the angular range of each sector region It it is 90 degree.
Alternatively, naturally it is also possible to determine the area of pressing scope, based on this area by average for this pressing scope It is divided into multiple isolated area.
Still optionally further, it is also possible to unevenly pressing scope is divided into multiple isolated area, wherein, is somebody's turn to do The area of the part isolated area in multiple isolated areas is identical.
103, described fingerprint recognition module is utilized to gather the fingerprint image of target isolated area, wherein, described mesh Mark isolated area is at least one isolated area in the plurality of isolated area.
Wherein, target isolated area can one or more in multiple isolated areas, only have chosen target After vertical region, this target isolated area available gathers fingerprint image, and specifically, available target is independent Collection point in region gathers capacitance, and this capacitance is converted into pixel value, and the pixel value after converting closes Becoming fingerprint image, capacitance is under normal circumstances between 0~1, and pixel value value is 0~255, then can basis Mapping relations between the two, are converted into pixel value, and such as, capacitance is 0, and corresponding pixel value is also 0, Capacitance is 1, and corresponding pixel value is 255, and capacitance is 0.5, and corresponding pixel value is 125.
Alternatively, when target isolated area is multiple, multiple process or thread parallel collection can be used to refer to Print image.
Alternatively, step 103 can comprise the steps of
31) described fingerprint recognition module, is utilized to gather the multiple capacitances in target isolated area;
32), the plurality of capacitance is carried out binary conversion treatment;
33), the multiple capacitances after described binary conversion treatment are converted into pixel value.
Still optionally further, step 32 can include step:
321), described target isolated area is divided into multiple region;
322), respectively at least one capacitance is chosen in each region from the plurality of region;
323), determine described in the average of capacitance chosen;
324), according to described average, the plurality of capacitance is carried out binary conversion treatment.
104, described fingerprint image is mated with preset fingerprint template.
Alternatively, can take the fingerprint image and the feature of preset fingerprint template respectively, and this feature can be characterized a little Or feature lines, wherein, the method extracting characteristic point can be Harris angle point grid, or, yardstick is not Become feature extraction (Scale Invariant Feature Transform, SIFT) etc., do not limit at this.
Alternatively, step 104 can include step:
41) it is, some fingerprint images by described Fingerprint Image Segmentation;
42), in a parallel mode, the plurality of partial fingerprints image is mated with preset fingerprint template.
Can split fingerprint image, be divided into some fingerprint images, this dividing method refers to step Rapid 102, do not repeat them here.
In above-mentioned steps 402, there are how many partial fingerprints images, so that it may distribute how many threads or process, Each thread or process are for mating a partial fingerprints image with preset fingerprint template.
Under illustration, target area can be middle isolated area and the independence of periphery thereof of pressing scope Region, can first mate middle isolated area with preset fingerprint template, obtains a matching value, If it fails to match, then, then, the independence of at least one periphery of this middle isolated area optional Region is mated with preset fingerprint template, can get again a matching value, calculates two matching value sums, if More than unlocking threshold value, then to terminal unlocking, if being less than, then prompting user re-presses fingerprint recognition module. Or, can at middle isolated area, it fails to match, then, preferentially the isolated area of its periphery is comprised The isolated area that characteristic point is many mates with preset fingerprint template, and in matching process, can add up matching degree, Or, mate area, if matching degree or coupling area are more than predetermined threshold value, then terminal can be unlocked.
Under illustrating again, target area can be the only of the middle isolated area of pressing scope and periphery thereof Vertical region, can be first by least one isolated area of middle isolated area and periphery thereof and preset fingerprint mould Plate mates, if the match is successful, is then unlocked terminal, if it fails to match, then prompting user is again Pressing fingerprint recognition module.
105, when described fingerprint image is with described preset fingerprint template matching success, terminal is unlocked.
Wherein, when fingerprint image is with preset fingerprint template matching success, terminal can be unlocked or right Certain application in terminal is unlocked.Such as, it is in terminal and puts out under screen state, terminal is unlocked, The display screen of terminal is lighted, and shows the desktop after unblock;Or, under terminal is in bright screen state, Terminal is unlocked, the desktop after display unblock;Or, it is under released state in terminal, can be right At least one application of terminal is unlocked, and i.e. starts this at least one application or shows this at least one should The default page of a certain application in;Or, it is in terminal and puts out under screen state, can to terminal at least One application is unlocked, i.e. start this at least one application or show in this at least one application a certain The default page of application.
It can be seen that in the embodiment of the present invention, when fingerprint recognition module is pressed, determine fingerprint recognition mould The pressing scope of group, is divided into multiple isolated area by pressing scope, utilizes fingerprint recognition module to gather target only The fingerprint image in vertical region, wherein, target isolated area is at least one region in multiple isolated area, Fingerprint image is mated with preset fingerprint template, when fingerprint image is with preset fingerprint template matching success, Terminal is unlocked.Accordingly, it can be determined that user presses the pressing scope of fingerprint recognition module, in this pressing In the range of, determine target isolated area, and in this target isolated area, gather fingerprint image, finger can be reduced The collection area of print image, shortens the fingerprint image acquisition time, thus, unlocked by fingerprint efficiency can be improved.
With above-described embodiment as one man, refer to Fig. 2, a kind of unlocked by fingerprint side provided for the embodiment of the present invention Second embodiment schematic flow sheet of method.Unlocked by fingerprint method described in the present embodiment, including following step Rapid:
201, the target characteristic point of preset fingerprint template is extracted;
202, the target characteristic point of described preset fingerprint template being divided into N group, wherein, described N is the most whole Number;
203, when fingerprint recognition module is pressed, the pressing of each collection point of described fingerprint recognition module is detected Surging;
204, described pressing dynamics is defined as described finger more than the region of the target collection point composition of predetermined threshold value The pressing scope of stricture of vagina identification module.
205, described pressing scope is divided into multiple isolated area;
206, described fingerprint recognition module is utilized to gather the fingerprint image of target isolated area, wherein, described mesh Mark isolated area is at least one isolated area in the plurality of isolated area;
207, use described N number of process or thread that the characteristic point of described fingerprint image is special with all described targets Levying and a little mate, wherein, each process or thread in described N number of process or thread are used for described N Target characteristic point in group arbitrary group mates with described characteristic point.
208, in all described target characteristic Point matching success of described characteristic point with described preset fingerprint template Time, terminal is unlocked.
In above-mentioned steps 201, can use and take the fingerprint the feature side of ordering the same of image with subsequent step 207 Method extracts characteristic point.
In above-mentioned steps 202, target characteristic point can be equally divided into N group, or, it is randomly divided into N group, This N is positive integer.
In above-mentioned steps 207, can be for the N group target characteristic point N number of thread of employing or process, wherein, Each process or thread can be used for whole characteristic points of above-mentioned fingerprint image and a group in this N stack features point Target characteristic point mates.Assume 3 processes, 3 groups of target characteristic points, then, first process can be used Whole characteristic points in fingerprint image are mated with first group of target characteristic point, and second process can be used for referring to Whole characteristic points of print image are mated with second group of target characteristic point, and the 3rd process can be used for fingerprint image Whole characteristic points of picture are mated with the 3rd group of target characteristic point, and wherein, 3 processes can executed in parallel.
Alternatively, other steps described by Fig. 2 can refer to the correspondence of the unlocked by fingerprint method described by Fig. 1 Step.
Below for implementing the device of the unlocked by fingerprint method described by Fig. 1 or Fig. 2, specific as follows:
Refer to Fig. 3 a, for the first embodiment structural representation of a kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides. Terminal described in the present embodiment, comprise determining that unit 301, division unit 302, collecting unit 303, Matching unit 304 conciliates lock unit 305, specific as follows:
Determine unit 301, for when fingerprint recognition module is pressed, determine described fingerprint recognition module by Pressure scope;
Division unit 302, for being divided into multiple isolated area by described pressing scope;
Collecting unit 303, for utilizing described fingerprint recognition module to gather the fingerprint image of target isolated area, Wherein, described target isolated area is at least one isolated area in the plurality of isolated area;
Matching unit 304, for mating described fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template;
Solve lock unit 305, for when described fingerprint image is with described preset fingerprint template matching success, to end End is unlocked.
Alternatively, the described of the terminal as described in Fig. 3 b, Fig. 3 a determines unit 301, including:
Detection module 3011, for detect described fingerprint recognition module each collection point by surging;
First determines module 3012, for described pressing dynamics being formed more than the target collection point of predetermined threshold value Region be defined as the pressing scope of described fingerprint recognition module.
Alternatively, the described collecting unit 303 of the terminal as described in Fig. 3 c, Fig. 3 a, including:
Acquisition module 3031, for utilizing described fingerprint recognition module to gather the multiple electricity in target isolated area Capacitance;
First processing module 3032, for carrying out binary conversion treatment by the plurality of capacitance;
Conversion module 3033, for being converted into pixel value by the multiple capacitances after described binary conversion treatment.
Further, described first processing module 3032, including:
Divide module (not marking in figure), for described target isolated area is divided into multiple region;
Choose module (not marking in figure), choose in each region from the plurality of region respectively to A few capacitance;
Second determines module (not marking in figure), is used for the average of the capacitance chosen described in determining;
Second processing module (does not marks in figure), for the plurality of capacitance being carried out two according to described average Value processes.
Alternatively, the described matching unit 304 of the terminal as described in Fig. 3 d, Fig. 3 a, including:
Segmentation module 3041, being used for described Fingerprint Image Segmentation is some fingerprint images;
Matching module 3042, in a parallel mode, by the plurality of partial fingerprints image and preset fingerprint Template is mated.
Alternatively, the terminal as described in Fig. 3 e, Fig. 3 a may also include that
Extraction unit 306, for described determine that unit 301 is pressed at fingerprint recognition module time, determine institute Before stating the pressing scope of fingerprint recognition module, extract the target characteristic point of preset fingerprint template;
Grouped element 307, for the target characteristic point of described preset fingerprint template being divided into N group, wherein, Described N is positive integer;
Further, described matching unit 303 specifically for:
Use described N number of process or thread by the characteristic point of described fingerprint image and all described target characteristic points Mating, wherein, each process or thread in described N number of process or thread are used in described N group Arbitrary group in target characteristic point mate with described characteristic point.
It can be seen that the terminal described in the embodiment of the present invention can be when fingerprint recognition module be pressed, really Determine the pressing scope of fingerprint recognition module, pressing scope is divided into multiple isolated area, utilize fingerprint recognition mould Group gather target isolated area fingerprint image, wherein, target isolated area be in multiple isolated area extremely A few region, mates fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template, at fingerprint image and preset fingerprint mould Terminal time the match is successful, is unlocked by plate.Accordingly, it can be determined that user presses the pressing of fingerprint recognition module Scope, in the range of this pressing, determines target isolated area, and gathers fingerprint in this target isolated area Image, can reduce the collection area of fingerprint image, shortens the fingerprint image acquisition time, thus, can improve and refer to Stricture of vagina unlocks efficiency.
Refer to Fig. 4, for the second example structure schematic diagram of a kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides.This Terminal described in embodiment, including: at least one input equipment 1000;At least one outut device 2000; At least one processor 3000, such as CPU;With memorizer 4000, above-mentioned input equipment 1000, output Equipment 2000, processor 3000 and memorizer 4000 are connected by bus 5000.
Wherein, above-mentioned input equipment 1000 concretely contact panel, physical button or mouse, fingerprint are known Other module etc..
Above-mentioned outut device 2000 concretely display screen.
Above-mentioned memorizer 4000 can be high-speed RAM memorizer, it is possible to for non-labile memorizer (non-volatile memory), such as disk memory.Above-mentioned memorizer 4000 is used for storing batch processing Code, above-mentioned input equipment 1000, outut device 2000 and processor 3000 are used for calling memorizer 4000 The program code of middle storage, performs to operate as follows:
Above-mentioned processor 3000, is used for:
When fingerprint recognition module is pressed, determine the pressing scope of described fingerprint recognition module;
Described pressing scope is divided into multiple isolated area;
Utilizing described fingerprint recognition module to gather the fingerprint image of target isolated area, wherein, described target is only Vertical region is at least one isolated area in the plurality of isolated area;
Described fingerprint image is mated with preset fingerprint template;
When described fingerprint image is with described preset fingerprint template matching success, terminal is unlocked.
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000 determines the pressing scope of described fingerprint recognition module, including:
Detect described fingerprint recognition module each collection point by surging;
More than the region of the target collection point composition of predetermined threshold value, described pressing dynamics is defined as described fingerprint know The pressing scope of other module.
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000 utilizes described fingerprint recognition module to gather the fingerprint of target isolated area Image, including:
Described fingerprint recognition module is utilized to gather the multiple capacitances in target isolated area;
The plurality of capacitance is carried out binary conversion treatment;
Multiple capacitances after described binary conversion treatment are converted into pixel value.
Still optionally further, the plurality of capacitance is carried out binary conversion treatment by above-mentioned processor 3000, including:
Described target isolated area is divided into multiple region;
Respectively at least one capacitance is chosen in each region from the plurality of region;
The average of the capacitance chosen described in determining;
According to described average, the plurality of capacitance is carried out binary conversion treatment.
Alternatively, described fingerprint image is mated by above-mentioned processor 3000 with preset fingerprint template, including:
It is some fingerprint images by described Fingerprint Image Segmentation;
In a parallel mode, the plurality of partial fingerprints image is mated with preset fingerprint template.
Alternatively, above-mentioned processor 3000, when fingerprint recognition module is pressed, determines described fingerprint recognition mould Before the pressing scope of group, also particularly useful for:
Extract the target characteristic point of preset fingerprint template;
The target characteristic point of described preset fingerprint template is divided into N group, and wherein, described N is positive integer;
Still optionally further, described fingerprint image is mated by above-mentioned processor 3000 with preset fingerprint template, Including:
Use described N number of process or thread by the characteristic point of described fingerprint image and all described target characteristic points Mating, wherein, each process or thread in described N number of process or thread are used in described N group Arbitrary group in target characteristic point mate with described characteristic point.
Fig. 5 is illustrated that the block diagram of the part-structure of the mobile phone relevant to the terminal of embodiment of the present invention offer. With reference to Fig. 5, mobile phone includes: radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 510, memorizer 520, defeated Enter unit 530, display unit 540, sensor 550, voicefrequency circuit 560, Wireless Fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) parts such as module 570, processor 580 and power supply 590.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that Handset structure shown in Fig. 5 is not intended that the restriction to mobile phone, can include more more or less of than diagram Parts, or combine some parts, or different parts are arranged.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 5 each component parts of mobile phone carried out concrete introduction:
RF circuit 510 can be used for receiving and sending messages or in communication process, the reception of signal and transmission, especially, After the downlink information of base station is received, process to processor 580;It addition, data up for design are sent To base station.Generally, RF circuit 510 include but not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, Bonder, low-noise amplifier (Low Noise Amplifier, LNA), duplexer etc..Additionally, RF is electric Road 510 can also be communicated with network and other equipment by radio communication.Above-mentioned radio communication can use appoints One communication standard or agreement, include but not limited to global system for mobile communications (Global System of Mobile Communication, GSM), general packet radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), WCDMA (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE), Email, Short Message Service (Short Messaging Service, SMS) etc..
Memorizer 520 can be used for storing software program and module, and processor 580 is stored in by operation The software program of reservoir 520 and module, thus perform the application of various functions and the data process of mobile phone. Memorizer 520 can mainly include storing program area and storage data field, and wherein, storage program area can store behaviour Make the application program (such as sound-playing function, image player function etc.) needed for system, at least one function Deng;Storage data field can store data (the such as voice data, phone directory that the use according to mobile phone is created Deng) etc..Additionally, memorizer 520 can include high-speed random access memory, it is also possible to include non-volatile Property memorizer, for example, at least one disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-state Part.
Input block 530 can be used for receiving numeral or the character information of input, and produces the user with mobile phone Arrange and function controls relevant key signals input.Specifically, input block 530 can include contact panel 531 and other input equipments 532.Contact panel 531, also referred to as touch screen, can collect user thereon Or neighbouring touch operation (such as user uses any applicable object such as finger, stylus or adnexa at touch-control Operation on panel 531 or near contact panel 531), and drive corresponding according to formula set in advance Attachment means.Optionally, contact panel 531 can include touch detecting apparatus and two parts of touch controller. Wherein, the touch orientation of touch detecting apparatus detection user, and detect the signal that touch operation brings, will letter Number send touch controller to;Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and it is turned Change contact coordinate into, then give processor 580, and order that processor 580 sends can be received and performed. Furthermore, it is possible to use the polytypes such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave to realize touch surface Plate 531.Except contact panel 531, input block 530 can also include other input equipments 532.Specifically Ground, other input equipments 532 can include but not limited to that (such as volume controls to press for physical keyboard, function key Key, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, one or more in action bars etc..
Display unit 540 can be used for showing the information inputted by user or the information being supplied to user and mobile phone Various menus.Display unit 540 can include display floater 541, optionally, can use liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, Etc. OLED) form configures display floater 541.Further, contact panel 531 can cover display floater 541, when contact panel 531 detects thereon or after neighbouring touch operation, send to processor 580 with Determine the type of touch event, with preprocessor 580 according to the type of touch event on display floater 541 Corresponding visual output is provided.Although in Figure 5, contact panel 531 and display floater 541 are as two Individual independent parts realize input and the input function of mobile phone, but in some embodiments it is possible to will touch Control panel 531 is integrated with display floater 541 and realizes input and the output function of mobile phone.
Mobile phone may also include at least one sensor 550, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other biographies Sensor.Specifically, optical sensor can include ambient light sensor and proximity transducer, and wherein, ambient light passes Sensor can regulate the brightness of display floater 541 according to the light and shade of ambient light, and proximity transducer can be at mobile phone When moving in one's ear, close display floater 541 and/or backlight.As the one of motion sensor, accelerometer Sensor can detect the size of (generally three axles) acceleration in all directions, can detect that gravity time static Size and direction, can be used for identify mobile phone attitude application (such as horizontal/vertical screen switching, dependent game, magnetic Power meter pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, percussion) etc.;Also can join as mobile phone Other sensors such as the gyroscope put, barometer, drimeter, thermometer, infrared ray sensor, at this not Repeat again.
Voicefrequency circuit 560, speaker 561, microphone 562 can provide the audio interface between user and mobile phone. The signal of telecommunication after the voice data conversion that voicefrequency circuit 560 can will receive, is transferred to speaker 561, by raising Sound device 561 is converted to acoustical signal output;On the other hand, the acoustical signal conversion that microphone 562 will be collected For the signal of telecommunication, voicefrequency circuit 560 after receiving, be converted to voice data, then by voice data output processor After 580 process, through RF circuit 510 to be sent to such as another mobile phone, or voice data is exported to depositing Reservoir 520 is to process further.
WiFi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and mobile phone can help user to receive and dispatch by WiFi module 570 Email, browsing webpage and access streaming video etc., it has provided the user wireless broadband internet and has visited Ask.Although Fig. 5 shows WiFi module 570, but it is understood that, itself and be not belonging to mobile phone must Must constitute, can omit in not changing the scope of essence of invention as required completely.
Processor 580 is the control centre of mobile phone, utilizes various interface and the whole mobile phone of connection each Part, is stored in the software program in memorizer 520 and/or module by running or performing, and calls and deposit Storage data in memorizer 520, perform the various functions of mobile phone and process data, thus carrying out mobile phone Integral monitoring.Optionally, processor 580 can include one or more processing unit;Preferably, processor 580 can integrated application processor and modem processor, wherein, application processor mainly process operating system, User interface and application program etc., modem processor mainly processes radio communication.It is understood that Above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated in processor 580.
Mobile phone also includes the power supply 590 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply can lead to Cross power-supply management system logically contiguous with processor 580, thus charged by power-supply management system realization management, The functions such as electric discharge and power managed.
Although not shown, mobile phone can also include photographic head, bluetooth module etc., does not repeats them here.
In previous embodiment, each step method flow process can structure based on this terminal realize.Wherein sensor 550 or contact panel 531 can use as fingerprint recognition module.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of computer-readable storage medium, and wherein, this computer-readable storage medium can be deposited Containing program, this program includes any unlocked by fingerprint method described in said method embodiment when performing Part or all of step.
Although combine each embodiment invention has been described at this, but, required for protection in enforcement In process of the present invention, those skilled in the art are by checking described accompanying drawing, disclosure and appended right Claim, it will be appreciated that and realize other changes of described open embodiment.In the claims, " include " (comprising) word is not excluded for other ingredients or step, and "a" or "an" is not excluded for multiple feelings Condition.Single processor or other unit can realize some the functions enumerated in claim.Mutually different Be recited in mutually different dependent some measure, the generation it is not intended that these measures can not combine Good effect.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, device (equipment) or Computer program.Therefore, the present invention can use complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation or Form in conjunction with the embodiment in terms of software and hardware.And, the present invention can use one or more wherein Include computer usable program code computer-usable storage medium (include but not limited to disk memory, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) form of the upper computer program implemented.Computer program storage/ It is distributed in suitable medium, provides together with other hardware or as the part of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ Other distribution forms, as by Internet or other wired or wireless telecommunication system.
The present invention is with reference to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, device (equipment) and the stream of computer program Journey figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that can be by computer program instructions flowchart and/or block diagram In each flow process and/or the flow process in square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.Can There is provided these computer program instructions to general purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other can The processor of programming data processing equipment is to produce a machine so that by computer or other numbers able to programme The instruction performed according to the processor of processing equipment produce for realize one flow process of flow chart or multiple flow process and/ Or the device of the function specified in one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions may be alternatively stored in and can guide computer or other programmable data processing device In the computer-readable memory worked in a specific way so that be stored in this computer-readable memory Instruction produces the manufacture including command device, and this command device realizes at one flow process of flow chart or multiple stream The function specified in journey and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded in computer or other programmable data processing device, makes Sequence of operations step must be performed to produce computer implemented place on computer or other programmable devices Reason, thus the instruction performed on computer or other programmable devices provides for realizing flow chart one The step of the function specified in flow process or multiple flow process and/or one square frame of block diagram or multiple square frame.
Although in conjunction with specific features and embodiment, invention has been described, it is clear that, do not taking off In the case of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it can be carried out various amendment and combination.Correspondingly, this theory The exemplary illustration of the present invention that bright book and accompanying drawing only claims are defined, and be considered as covering In the scope of the invention arbitrarily and all modifications, change, combine or equivalent.Obviously, the technology of this area Personnel can carry out various change and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention to the present invention.So, If these amendments of the present invention and modification belong within the scope of the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, Then the present invention is also intended to comprise these change and modification.

Claims (13)

1. a unlocked by fingerprint method, it is characterised in that including:
When fingerprint recognition module is pressed, determine the pressing scope of described fingerprint recognition module;
Described pressing scope is divided into multiple isolated area;
Utilizing described fingerprint recognition module to gather the fingerprint image of target isolated area, wherein, described target is only Vertical region is at least one isolated area in the plurality of isolated area;
Described fingerprint image is mated with preset fingerprint template;
When described fingerprint image is with described preset fingerprint template matching success, terminal is unlocked.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described determine described fingerprint recognition module Pressing scope, including:
Detect described fingerprint recognition module each collection point by surging;
More than the region of the target collection point composition of predetermined threshold value, described pressing dynamics is defined as described fingerprint know The pressing scope of other module.
3. according to the method described in any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described utilize described finger Stricture of vagina identification module gathers the fingerprint image of target isolated area, including:
Described fingerprint recognition module is utilized to gather the multiple capacitances in target isolated area;
The plurality of capacitance is carried out binary conversion treatment;
Multiple capacitances after described binary conversion treatment are converted into pixel value.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described the plurality of capacitance is carried out Binary conversion treatment, including:
Described target isolated area is divided into multiple region;
Respectively at least one capacitance is chosen in each region from the plurality of region;
The average of the capacitance chosen described in determining;
According to described average, the plurality of capacitance is carried out binary conversion treatment.
5. according to the method described in any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described by described fingerprint Image mates with preset fingerprint template, including:
It is some fingerprint images by described Fingerprint Image Segmentation;
In a parallel mode, the plurality of partial fingerprints image is mated with preset fingerprint template.
6. according to the method described in any one of claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that described in fingerprint recognition When module is pressed, before determining the pressing scope of described fingerprint recognition module, described method also includes:
Extract the target characteristic point of preset fingerprint template;
The target characteristic point of described preset fingerprint template is divided into N group, and wherein, described N is positive integer;
Described described fingerprint image is mated with preset fingerprint template, including:
Use described N number of process or thread by the characteristic point of described fingerprint image and all described target characteristic points Mating, wherein, each process or thread in described N number of process or thread are used in described N group Arbitrary group in target characteristic point mate with described characteristic point.
7. a terminal, it is characterised in that including:
Determine unit, for when fingerprint recognition module is pressed, determine the pressing of described fingerprint recognition module Scope;
Division unit, for being divided into multiple isolated area by described pressing scope;
Collecting unit, for utilizing described fingerprint recognition module to gather the fingerprint image of target isolated area, its In, described target isolated area is at least one isolated area in the plurality of isolated area;
Matching unit, for mating described fingerprint image with preset fingerprint template;
Solve lock unit, for when described fingerprint image is with described preset fingerprint template matching success, to terminal It is unlocked.
Terminal the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described determine that unit includes:
Detection module, for detect described fingerprint recognition module each collection point by surging;
First determines module, for the district described pressing dynamics formed more than the target collection point of predetermined threshold value Territory is defined as the pressing scope of described fingerprint recognition module.
9. according to the terminal described in any one of claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that described collecting unit bag Include:
Acquisition module, for utilizing described fingerprint recognition module to gather the multiple capacitances in target isolated area;
First processing module, for carrying out binary conversion treatment by the plurality of capacitance;
Conversion module, for being converted into pixel value by the multiple capacitances after described binary conversion treatment.
Terminal the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described first processing module includes:
Divide module, for described target isolated area is divided into multiple region;
Choose module, in each region from the plurality of region respectively, choose at least one capacitance;
Second determines module, is used for the average of the capacitance chosen described in determining;
Second processing module, for carrying out binary conversion treatment according to described average to the plurality of capacitance.
11. according to the terminal described in any one of claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that described matching unit Including:
Segmentation module, being used for described Fingerprint Image Segmentation is some fingerprint images;
Matching module, in a parallel mode, by the plurality of partial fingerprints image and preset fingerprint template Mate.
12. according to the terminal described in any one of claim 7 or 8, it is characterised in that described terminal is also wrapped Include:
Extraction unit, for described determine that unit is pressed at fingerprint recognition module time, determine described fingerprint Before identifying the pressing scope of module, extract the target characteristic point of preset fingerprint template;
Grouped element, for the target characteristic point of described preset fingerprint template is divided into N group, wherein, described N is positive integer;
Described matching unit specifically for:
Use described N number of process or thread by the characteristic point of described fingerprint image and all described target characteristic points Mating, wherein, each process or thread in described N number of process or thread are used in described N group Arbitrary group in target characteristic point mate with described characteristic point.
13. 1 kinds of terminals, it is characterised in that including:
Processor and memorizer;Wherein, described processor is by calling the code in described memorizer or instruction To perform the method as described in claim 1-6 any one.
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CN106485125A (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-03-08 上海与德信息技术有限公司 A kind of fingerprint identification method and device
CN106485125B (en) * 2016-10-21 2020-05-05 深圳市尚优像电子有限公司 Fingerprint identification method and device
CN106778167A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 努比亚技术有限公司 Fingerprint identification device and method
CN106803058A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-06-06 努比亚技术有限公司 A kind of terminal and fingerprint identification method
CN106778167B (en) * 2016-11-30 2020-08-21 南京心视窗信息科技有限公司 Fingerprint identification device and method
CN106934389B (en) * 2017-04-20 2019-01-22 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of fingerprint identification method and mobile terminal
CN106934389A (en) * 2017-04-20 2017-07-07 维沃移动通信有限公司 A kind of fingerprint identification method and mobile terminal
CN107194224A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-22 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Solve lock control method and Related product
CN107193470A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-22 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Solve lock control method and Related product
CN107180179A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-09-19 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Solve lock control method and Related product
CN107194224B (en) * 2017-04-28 2020-09-22 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Unlocking control method and related product
CN107193470B (en) * 2017-04-28 2020-07-07 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Unlocking control method and related product
CN107256068A (en) * 2017-05-12 2017-10-17 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 The acquisition method and Related product of fingerprint
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CN107862186A (en) * 2017-10-19 2018-03-30 佛山市章扬科技有限公司 A kind of mobile phone unlocking method
WO2020094132A1 (en) * 2018-11-08 2020-05-14 Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp., Ltd. Method for fingerprint recognition and related devices
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CN110298316A (en) * 2019-06-29 2019-10-01 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Fingerprint identification method and Related product

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