CN105912329B - Version automates unified approach and system - Google Patents
Version automates unified approach and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105912329B CN105912329B CN201610212823.XA CN201610212823A CN105912329B CN 105912329 B CN105912329 B CN 105912329B CN 201610212823 A CN201610212823 A CN 201610212823A CN 105912329 B CN105912329 B CN 105912329B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/70—Software maintenance or management
- G06F8/71—Version control; Configuration management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating
- G06F9/44536—Selecting among different versions
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of version automation unified approach and systems, the version automation integrated system is used for version of the unified business module in multiple user environments, each user environment includes multiple terminal clusters, at least one version control server and at least one name server, one business module is corresponding at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, the domain name of the business module corresponding terminal cluster in the multiple user environment is identical, unification of the version of the business module in the multiple user environment is realized to the parsing of domain name by least one name server in each user environment, so as to conveniently realize the unification of version in each user environment, improve the efficiency of version publication.The fast fallback of version can also be realized simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet technical field, especially a kind of version automation unified approach and system.
Background technique
The lasting deployment of the automation of product is the best practices of industry, if the enterprise not constraint of system or other conditions
Influence, final goal that all should be online in production environment in this, as product.But at present in the product department of many enterprises
In administration, due to technology weakness and line on environment complexity, business is online to cannot achieve automatically dispose, substantially by it is some from
It defines O&M deployment script and Open-Source Tools is implemented online version deployment and updated, can technically be divided into following several:
The first, product allocation is completed mainly by some remote file transferring orders, such as rsync, scp etc. order from
It is obtained in SCM (Source Code Management, source code management tool) code management tools, the script one in synchronizing process
As executed by ssh (Secure Shell, safety shell protocol) key pair verification mode.Which is simple and clear, generally
Code source, destination path and related perform script information, which need to only be written, can complete to dispose.Disadvantage is exactly visualization shortcoming,
Deployment associated script is all needed in each terminal cluster, for different product modules, script needs to modify, to increase described
The difficulty of the continuous maintenance of the version of product module.It completes to produce on line although which can combine with SCM code management tools
The deployment of product, but when needing to execute urgent retract to version, it is necessary to then SCM version rollback could be waited on line more
Newly.In addition, the orders such as rsync, scp can't be compared such as Git branch (one point of distributed version control system
Branch) it is updated, the whole of Git (distributed version control system) business item can only be updated.
Second, configure system using open sources such as puppet, salt, chef to carry out the deployment of product, which it is excellent
Point is that technical support strength in community's is rich, and script can be carried out with centralization and issues control and makes to update operation to be all idempotent, may be used also
Secondary development, which is carried out, with active languages such as Python meets service deployment requirement.Disadvantage is exactly to need machine deployment agency, later period
Maintenance can be relatively high.In addition the open sources such as described puppet, salt, chef configuration systematic comparison is suitable for system and software view
Unified maintenance management, that is to say, that the initialization of system environments and software environment, and non-traffic, for urgent version rollback
It is inconvenient.
There are a variety of environment such as exploitation, test, pre- publication and production in enterprises, machine O&M environment, operating system and
Software configuration environment is different, and when using above two mode, relevant operation personnel need to carry out difference to various environment
Change deployment, i.e., issue a product module version when, due to each terminal cluster in each user environment IP address not
Together, therefore, it is necessary to repeatedly be issued according to the IP address of terminal cluster in each user environment, the difference of user environment causes
Version is not unified enough, and is easy artificial error, and publication deployment working efficiency is low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of version automation unified approach and systems, to solve version in each user environment
The low problem of this disunity, efficiency for issuing.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides version automation unified approach and systems, wherein the version is certainly
Dynamicization integrated system is used for version of the unified business module in multiple user environments, and each user environment includes
Multiple terminal clusters, at least one version control server and at least one name server, the multiple terminal cluster exist
Registered domain name and IP address at least one described name server, the business module in each user environment and at least
One terminal cluster is corresponding, and the domain name of the business module corresponding terminal cluster in the multiple user environment is identical, leads to
At least one name server crossed in each user environment realizes the version of the business module to the parsing of domain name
Unification in the multiple user environment.
Preferably, at least one version in above-mentioned version automation integrated system, in each user environment
Control server registered domain name and IP address at least one described name server, and in the multiple terminal cluster and
The virtual ip address of at least one name server is configured at least one version control server.
Preferably, in above-mentioned version automation integrated system, the multiple user environment includes: test environment, grinds
Hair ring border, pre- publication environment and production environment；The test environment is for testing the version of the business module；Institute
Development environment is stated for issuing the version of the business module；The pre- publication environment be used for the version of the business module into
Pre- publication before row production；The production environment is used to finally issue the version of the business module.
Preferably, the Version Control service in above-mentioned version automation integrated system, in the multiple user environment
Data on device are synchronous.
Preferably, in above-mentioned version automation integrated system, all versions of the business module are stored in each use
On version control server in the environment of family.
The present invention also provides a kind of versions to automate unified approach, comprising:
Multiple terminal clusters in each user environment in multiple user environments and in the user environment at least
Registered domain name and IP address on one name server；
One business module is corresponding at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, and the business module is in institute
The domain name for stating corresponding terminal cluster in each user environment is identical；
The business is realized to the parsing of domain name by least one name server in each user environment
Unification of the version of module in the multiple user environment.
Preferably, at least one Version Control in above-mentioned version automation unified approach, in each user environment
Server registered domain name and IP address at least one name server in the user environment, in the multiple terminal cluster
And the virtual ip address of at least one name server is configured at least one version control server.
Preferably, in above-mentioned version automation unified approach, the multiple user environment includes: test environment, grinds
Hair ring border, pre- publication environment and production environment；The test environment is for testing the version of the business module；Institute
Development environment is stated for issuing the version of the business module；The pre- publication environment be used for the version of the business module into
Pre- publication before row production；The production environment is used to finally issue the version of the business module.
Preferably, the Version Control service in above-mentioned version automation unified approach, in the multiple user environment
Data on device are synchronous.
Preferably, in above-mentioned version automation unified approach, all versions of the business module are stored in each use
On version control server in the environment of family.
It is automated in unified approach and system in version provided by the invention, a business module is in each user environment
It is corresponding at least one terminal cluster, the domain name of the business module corresponding terminal cluster in the multiple user environment
It is identical, the business module is realized to the parsing of domain name by least one name server in each user environment
Unification of the version in the multiple user environment, so as to conveniently realize the system of version in each user environment
One, improve the efficiency of version publication.The fast fallback of version can also be realized simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that version automates integrated system in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart that version automates unified approach in the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure:
101- development environment；102- tests environment；103- issues environment in advance；104- production environment；
1011- researches and develops name server；1012- researches and develops terminal cluster；1013- researches and develops version control server；bas-d-
Research and develop terminal cluster；
1021- tests name server；1022- tests terminal cluster；1023- beta version control server；bas-t-
Test terminal cluster；
1031- issues name server in advance；The pre- issue terminal cluster of 1032-；1033- prerelease version control server；
The pre- issue terminal cluster of bas-p-；
1041- produces name server；1042- produces terminal cluster；1043- produces version control server；bas-r-
Produce terminal cluster.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with schematic diagram.According to following description and
Claims, advantages and features of the invention will become apparent from.It should be noted that attached drawing is all made of very simplified form and
Using non-accurate ratio, only for the purpose of facilitating and clarifying the purpose of the embodiments of the invention.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of versions to automate integrated system, as shown in Figure 1, for a unified business mould
Version of the block in multiple user environments.The multiple user environment includes: test environment 102, development environment 101, pre- publication
Environment 103 and production environment 104；Specifically, the test environment 102 is for surveying the version of the business module
Examination；The development environment 101 is used to issue the version of the business module；The pre- publication environment 103 is used for the business
The version of module produced before pre- publication；The production environment 104 is used to finally issue the version of the business module.
In each of above-mentioned user environment include multiple terminal clusters, at least one version control server with
And at least one name server, the multiple terminal cluster and at least one described version control server are described at least one
Registered domain name and IP address on a name server, and in the multiple terminal cluster and at least one described Version Control service
The virtual ip address of at least one name server is configured on device.
Specifically, including multiple research and development terminal clusters 1012, at least one research and development Version Control clothes in development environment 101
Be engaged in device 1013 and at least one research and development name server 1011, the multiple research and development terminal cluster 1013 and it is described at least one grind
Version control server 1013 registered domain name and IP address at least one described research and development name server 1011 are sent out, and in institute
State at least one described in configuring on multiple research and development terminal clusters 1012 and at least one described research and development version control server 1013
Research and develop the virtual ip address of name server 1011.
1023 business are taken including multiple test terminal clusters 1022, the control of at least one beta version in test environment 102
Device and at least one test name server 1021, the multiple test terminal cluster 1022 and at least one described beta version
Control server 1023 registered domain name and IP address at least one described test name server 1021, and the multiple
It tests in terminal cluster 1022 and at least one described beta version control server 1023 and configures at least one described test domain
The virtual ip address of name server 1021.
It include multiple pre- issue terminal clusters 1032, at least one prerelease version control clothes in publication environment 103 in advance
Business device 1033 and at least one pre- publication name server 1031, the multiple pre- issue terminal cluster 1032 and described at least one
A prerelease version control server 1033 registered domain name and IP at least one described pre- publication name server 1031
Location, and configured on the multiple pre- issue terminal cluster 1032 and at least one described prerelease version control server 1033
The virtual ip address of at least one pre- publication name server 1031.
It include multiple production terminal clusters 1042, at least one production version control server in production environment 104
1043 produce name server 1041, the multiple production terminal cluster 1042 and at least one described production version at least one
This control server 1043 registered domain name and IP address at least one described production name server 1041, and described more
At least one described production of configuration in a production terminal cluster 1042 and at least one described production version control server 1043
The virtual ip address of name server 1041.
One business module is corresponding at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, and the business module exists
The domain name of corresponding terminal cluster is identical in the multiple user environment.Preferably, the title of the business module and right with it
The title of the domain name for the terminal cluster answered is identical.
Specifically, for example entitled bas of a business module, in the development environment with its corresponding to research and development
The domain name of terminal cluster, in the test environment domain name of corresponding test terminal cluster, in publication environment in advance and
The domain name of its corresponding pre- issue terminal cluster and the domain name of corresponding production terminal cluster in the production environment
Title be bas, but due in the development environment, domain name bas is carried out by the research and development name server
It parses and has been directed toward the research and development terminal cluster bas-d；In the test environment, by the test name server to this
Domain name bas is parsed and has been directed toward the test terminal cluster bas-t；In the pre- publication environment, pass through the pre- hair
Cloth name server parses domain name bas and has been directed toward the pre- issue terminal cluster bas-p；In the production environment
In, domain name bas parse by production name server and has been directed toward the production terminal cluster bas-r.It is aobvious and easy
See, the research and development terminal cluster bas-d, test terminal cluster bas-t, the pre- issue terminal cluster bas-p and the life
It is different for producing the IP address of terminal cluster bas-r.Therefore, the business module can be realized by the parsing to domain name
Unification of the version in multiple user environments.
Further, the data on the version control server in the multiple user environment are synchronous.The business simultaneously
All versions of module are stored on the version control server in each user environment.It, can be right for each business module
Its each version issued realizes the unification in each user environment.Example is connected, if the business module bas is sent out in total
10 versions of cloth, any version in this 10 versions can be realized according to domain name bas in above-mentioned multiple user's rings
It is unified in border, while can also be arbitrarily switched between this 10 versions.For example, be currently updated to latest edition, i.e., the 10th
Version, it is also an option that the 5th version, then realizes the unification of the 5th version in above-mentioned multiple user environments, that is to say,
Version fast fallback can be very easily realized by parsing of the name server to domain name.
Integrated system realization version automation unification is automated according to above-mentioned version the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of
Method, specifically, as shown in Figure 2, comprising the following steps: multiple terminal clusters in each user environment and in the user
Registered domain name and IP address at least one name server in environment；One business module in each user environment with
At least one terminal cluster is corresponding, the domain name phase of the business module corresponding terminal cluster in each user environment
Together；The business module is realized to the parsing of domain name by least one name server in each user environment
Unification of the version in the multiple user environment.
Specifically, step S1: multiple terminal clusters in each user environment and at least one in the user environment
Registered domain name and IP address on a name server.
The multiple user environment includes: test environment, development environment, pre- publication environment and production environment；Specifically,
The test environment is for testing the version of the business module；The development environment is for issuing the business module
Version；The pre- publication environment is for the pre- publication before producing to the version of the business module；The production environment
For finally issuing the version of the business module.
In each of above-mentioned user environment include multiple terminal clusters, at least one version control server with
And at least one name server, the multiple terminal cluster and at least one described version control server are described at least one
Registered domain name and IP address on a name server, and in the multiple terminal cluster and at least one described Version Control service
The virtual ip address of at least one name server is configured on device.
S2: one business module of step is corresponding at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, the business
The domain name of module corresponding terminal cluster in each user environment is identical.
As described previously for business module a bas, the corresponding research and development terminal cluster bas-d, test terminal
The domain name of cluster bas-t, the pre- issue terminal cluster bas-p and the production terminal cluster bas-r are bas.
Step S3: by least one name server in each user environment to the parsing of domain name to realize
State unification of the version of business module in the multiple user environment.
Name server in each user environment parses domain name, to realize the version of the business module in institute
State the unification in multiple user environments.
To sum up, it is automated in unified approach and system in version provided in an embodiment of the present invention, a business module is each
It is corresponding at least one terminal cluster in a user environment, the business module corresponding end in the multiple user environment
Hold the domain name of cluster identical, by least one name server in each user environment to the parsing of domain name to realize
Unification of the version of the business module in the multiple user environment, so as to conveniently realize each user's ring
The unification of version in border improves the efficiency of version publication.The fast fallback of version can also be realized simultaneously.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, does not play the role of any restrictions to the present invention.Belonging to any
Those skilled in the art, in the range of not departing from technical solution of the present invention, to the invention discloses technical solution and
Technology contents make the variation such as any type of equivalent replacement or modification, belong to the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, still
Within belonging to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of version automates integrated system, which is characterized in that for a unified business module in multiple user environments
Version, each user environment include multiple terminal clusters, at least one version control server and at least one
Name server, the multiple terminal cluster registered domain name and IP address, industry at least one described name server
Module of being engaged in is corresponding at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, and the business module is in the multiple user environment
In corresponding terminal cluster domain name it is identical, by least one name server in each user environment to domain name
Parsing is to realize unification of the version of the business module in the multiple user environment；
Wherein, at least one version control server in each user environment is at least one described name server
Upper registered domain name and IP address, and configuration is described extremely in the multiple terminal cluster and at least one version control server
The virtual ip address of a few name server.
2. version as described in claim 1 automates integrated system, which is characterized in that the multiple user environment includes: to survey
Test ring border, development environment, pre- publication environment and production environment；The test environment be used for the version of the business module into
Row test；The development environment is used to issue the version of the business module；The pre- publication environment is used for the business mould
The version of block produced before pre- publication；The production environment is used to finally issue the version of the business module.
3. version as described in claim 1 automates integrated system, which is characterized in that the version in the multiple user environment
Data in control server are synchronous.
4. version as claimed in claim 3 automates integrated system, which is characterized in that all versions of the business module are deposited
It is stored on the version control server in each user environment.
5. a kind of version automates unified approach characterized by comprising
Multiple terminal clusters in each user environment in multiple user environments and at least one of the user environment
Registered domain name and IP address on name server；
One business module is corresponding at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, and the business module is described each
The domain name of corresponding terminal cluster is identical in a user environment；
The business module is realized to the parsing of domain name by least one name server in each user environment
Unification of the version in the multiple user environment；
Wherein, at least one domain name clothes of at least one version control server in each user environment in the user environment
Registered domain name and IP address on business device, in the multiple terminal cluster and at least one version control server described in configuration
The virtual ip address of at least one name server.
6. version as claimed in claim 5 automates unified approach, which is characterized in that the multiple user environment includes；It surveys
Test ring border, development environment, pre- publication environment and production environment；The test environment be used for the version of the business module into
Row test；The development environment is used to issue the version of the business module；The pre- publication environment is used for the business mould
The version of block produced before pre- publication；The production environment is used to finally issue the version of the business module.
7. version as claimed in claim 5 automates unified approach, which is characterized in that the version in the multiple user environment
Data in control server are synchronous.
8. version as claimed in claim 7 automates unified approach, which is characterized in that all versions of the business module are deposited
It is stored on the version control server in each user environment.
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| CN201610212823.XA CN105912329B (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Version automates unified approach and system |
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| CN201610212823.XA CN105912329B (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Version automates unified approach and system |
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| CN105912329A CN105912329A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
| CN105912329B true CN105912329B (en) | 2019-10-22 |
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Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106453296A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 乐视控股（北京）有限公司 | Request service isolating method and system |
| CN107463409A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-12 | 深圳乐信软件技术有限公司 | A kind of interface conversion method, interface convertor, storage medium and electric terminal |
| CN107870772B (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2020-10-02 | 深圳前海微众银行股份有限公司 | Cross-environment application deployment method, platform, system and readable storage medium |
| CN111124907A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-05-08 | 北京智明星通科技股份有限公司 | Mobile phone game testing method and device and server |
| WO2021232243A1 (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-11-25 | 深圳市欢太科技有限公司 | Cluster management method, cluster management apparatus, storage medium and electronic device |
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