CN105912329A - Version automatic unifying method and system - Google Patents
Version automatic unifying method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105912329A CN105912329A CN201610212823.XA CN201610212823A CN105912329A CN 105912329 A CN105912329 A CN 105912329A CN 201610212823 A CN201610212823 A CN 201610212823A CN 105912329 A CN105912329 A CN 105912329A
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- version
- environment
- user
- business module
- terminal cluster
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F8/00—Arrangements for software engineering
- G06F8/70—Software maintenance or management
- G06F8/71—Version control; Configuration management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/445—Program loading or initiating
- G06F9/44536—Selecting among different versions
Abstract
The invention provides a version automatic unifying method and system. The version automatic unifying system is used for unifying versions of one service module in a plurality of user environments. Each user environment includes a plurality of terminal clusters, at least one version control server and at least one domain name server; one service module is corresponding to at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, and the domain names of the terminal cluster corresponding to the service module in the plurality of user environments are identical. The versions of the service module are unified in the plurality of user environments through analysis of domain names by means of at least one domain name server in each user environment, and then versions in each user environment can be easily and quickly unified; and the efficiency of version release can be improved, and quick fallback of versions can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Internet technical field, especially a kind of version automation unified approach and system.
Background technology
It is the best practices of industry that the automation of product is persistently disposed, enterprise without the constraint of system or its
The impact of its condition, the final goal all should reached the standard grade in production environment in this, as product.But exist at present
In the product allocation of a lot of enterprises, due to the complexity of environment in the weakness of technology and line, business is reached the standard grade cannot be real
Now automate deployment, substantially implement online version portion by some self-defined O&M deployment script and Open-Source Tools
Administration and renewal, can be divided into following several technically:
The first, product allocation completes mainly by some remote file transferring orders, such as rsync, scp
Obtain from SCM (Source Code Management, source code management instrument) code management tools Deng order
Taking, the script in synchronizing process is typically verified by ssh (Secure Shell, safety shell protocol) double secret key
Mode performs.Which is simple and clear, and general need to write code source, destination path and relevant execution
Script information just can complete to dispose.Shortcoming visualizes shortcoming exactly, each terminal cluster all needs dispose phase
Closing script, for different product modules, script needs amendment, thus increases the version of described product module
This continuous difficulty safeguarded.Although which can combine product on line with SCM code management tools
Deployment, but when needs to version perform urgent rollback time, it is necessary to then SCM version rollback could be waited
Treat to update on line.It addition, the order such as rsync, scp can't be to such as Git branch (distributed version
One branch of this control system) it is updated, Git (distributed version control system) business can only be updated
Project whole.
The second, use the configuration system of increasing income such as puppet, salt, chef to carry out the deployment of product, the party
The advantage of formula is that technical support strength in community's is rich, can carry out script with centralization and issues control and make renewal grasp
It is all idempotent, can also be used with the active languages such as Python and carry out secondary development and meet service deployment requirement.Shortcoming
Being exactly to need machine to dispose agency, later maintenance amount can be higher.The most described puppet, salt, chef etc.
Configuration systematic comparison of increasing income is suitable for the unified maintenance management of system and software view, say, that system environments
With the initialization of software environment, and non-traffic, the most inconvenient for urgent version rollback.
There is the multiple environment such as exploitation, test, pre-issue and production, machine O&M environment, behaviour in enterprises
Making system and software merit rating environment is each variant, when using above two mode, associative operation personnel need
Various environment are carried out differentiation deployment, i.e. when issuing the version of a product module, due to each user
In environment, the IP address of each terminal cluster is different, accordingly, it would be desirable to according to terminal cluster in each user environment
IP address repeatedly issue, the difference of user environment causes version the most unified, and easily artificially makes mistakes,
Issue and dispose under inefficiency.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of version automation unified approach and system, to solve each user's ring
Version disunity in border, the problem that efficiency for issuing is low.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides version automation unified approach and system, wherein, institute
State version automation integrated system for unifying business module version in multiple user environments, each
Described user environment all includes multiple terminal cluster, at least one version control server and at least one territory
Name server, the plurality of terminal cluster is registered domain name and IP address at least one name server described,
Described business module is all corresponding with at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, and described business module exists
The domain name of terminal cluster corresponding in the plurality of user environment is identical, by each user environment at least
One name server resolves the version realizing described business module the plurality of user to domain name
Unification in environment.
Preferably, in above-mentioned version automation integrated system, at least in each described user environment
Individual version control server all registered domain name and IP address at least one name server described, and in institute
State and on multiple terminal cluster and at least one version control server, all configure at least one name server described
Virtual ip address.
Preferably, in above-mentioned version automation integrated system, the plurality of user environment includes: test
Environment, development environment, pre-issue environment and production environment；Described test environment is for described business mould
The version of block is tested；Described development environment is for issuing the version of described business module；Described pre-issue
The environment pre-issue before the version of described business module is produced；Described production environment is for final
Issue the version of described business module.
Preferably, in above-mentioned version automation integrated system, the version control in the plurality of user environment
Data syn-chronization in control server.
Preferably, in above-mentioned version automation integrated system, all versions storage of described business module
On version control server in each user environment.
Present invention also offers a kind of version automation unified approach, including:
Multiple terminal cluster in each user environment in multiple user environments and in this user environment
Registered domain name and IP address at least one name server；
One business module is all corresponding with at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, described business mould
The domain name of the terminal cluster that block is corresponding in each user environment described is identical；
Described to realize to the parsing of domain name by least one name server in each user environment
The unification in the plurality of user environment of the version of business module.
Preferably, in above-mentioned version automation unified approach, at least one version in each user environment
Registered domain name and IP address on this control server at least one name server in this user environment,
Configuration at least one domain name service described in the plurality of terminal cluster and at least one version control server
The virtual ip address of device.
Preferably, in above-mentioned version automation unified approach, the plurality of user environment includes: test
Environment, development environment, pre-issue environment and production environment；Described test environment is for described business mould
The version of block is tested；Described development environment is for issuing the version of described business module；Described pre-issue
The environment pre-issue before the version of described business module is produced；Described production environment is for final
Issue the version of described business module.
Preferably, in above-mentioned version automation unified approach, the version control in the plurality of user environment
Data syn-chronization in control server.
Preferably, in above-mentioned version automation unified approach, all versions storage of described business module
On version control server in each user environment.
The version provided in the present invention automates in unified approach and system, and a business module is each user
In environment all corresponding with at least one terminal cluster, described business module is corresponding in the plurality of user environment
The domain name of terminal cluster identical, by least one name server in each user environment to described territory
Name resolve to realize the unification in the plurality of user environment of the version of described business module, such that it is able to
Conveniently realize the unification of version in each user environment, improve the efficiency that version is issued.The most also may be used
To realize the fast fallback of version.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of version automation integrated system in the embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of version automation unified approach in the embodiment of the present invention；
In figure:
101-development environment；102-test environment；103-issues environment in advance；104-production environment；
1011-researches and develops name server；1012-researches and develops terminal cluster；1013-researches and develops version control server；
Bas-d-researches and develops terminal cluster；
1021-tests name server；1022-test terminal cluster；1023-beta version controls server；
Bas-t-test terminal cluster；
1031-issues name server in advance；1012-pre-issue terminal cluster；1013-prerelease version controls clothes
Business device；Bas-p-pre-issue terminal cluster；
1041-produces name server；1042-produces terminal cluster；1043-produces version control server；
Bas-r-produces terminal cluster.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with schematic diagram, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in more detail.According to following
Description and claims, advantages and features of the invention will be apparent from.It should be noted that, accompanying drawing all uses
The form that simplifies very much and all use non-ratio accurately, only in order to convenient, aid in illustrating the present invention lucidly
The purpose of embodiment.
Embodiments provide a kind of version automation integrated system, as it is shown in figure 1, be used for unifying one
Individual business module version in multiple user environments.The plurality of user environment includes: test environment 102,
Development environment 101, pre-issue environment 103 and production environment 104；Concrete, described test environment 102
For the version of described business module is tested；Described development environment 101 is used for issuing described business mould
The version of block；Described pre-issue environment 103 is used for pre-before producing the version of described business module
Cloth；Described production environment 104 is for the final version issuing described business module.
In above-mentioned each described user environment, all include that multiple terminal cluster, at least one Version Control take
Business device and at least one name server, the plurality of terminal cluster and at least one Version Control described clothes
Business device registered domain name and IP address at least one name server described, and in the plurality of terminal cluster
The virtual IP address ground of at least one name server described with configuration at least one version control server described
Location.
Concrete, development environment 101 include multiple research and development terminal cluster 1012, at least one research and develop version
This control server 1013 and at least one research and development name server 1011, the plurality of research and development terminal cluster
1013 and described at least one research and development version control server 1013 described at least one research and development name server
Registered domain name and IP address on 1011, and the plurality of research and development terminal cluster 1012 and described at least one
The virtual IP address of configuration at least one research and development name server 1011 described on research and development version control server 1013
Address.
Include that multiple test terminals cluster 1022, at least one beta version control clothes at test environment 102
1023 business devices and at least one test name server 1021, the plurality of test terminal cluster 1022 and institute
State at least one beta version and control server 1023 at least one test name server 1021 described
Registered domain name and IP address, and at the plurality of test terminal cluster 1022 and at least one beta version described
Control the virtual ip address of at least one the test name server 1021 described of configuration on server 1023.
Multiple pre-issue terminal cluster 1032, at least one prerelease version is included at pre-environment 103 of issuing
Control server 1033 and at least one pre-issue name server 1031, the plurality of pre-issue terminal cluster
1032 and at least one prerelease version described control server 1033 take at least one pre-issue domain name described
Business device 1031 on registered domain name and IP address, and the plurality of pre-issue terminal cluster 1032 and described extremely
A few prerelease version controls at least one the pre-issue name server 1031 described of configuration on server 1033
Virtual ip address.
Multiple production terminal cluster 1042, at least one production Version Control clothes are included in production environment 104
Business device 1043 and at least one production name server 1041, the plurality of production terminal cluster 1042 and institute
State at least one and produce version control server 1043 at least one production name server 1041 described
Registered domain name and IP address, and at the plurality of production terminal cluster 1042 and at least one production version described
Control the virtual ip address of at least one the production name server 1041 described of configuration on server 1043.
One business module is all corresponding with at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, and described business
The domain name of the terminal cluster that module is corresponding in the plurality of user environment is identical.Preferably, described business mould
The title of block is identical with the title of the domain name of corresponding terminal cluster.
Specifically, the such as entitled bas of a business module, in described development environment with its corresponding to
The domain name of research and development terminal cluster, the domain name of test terminal cluster corresponding in described test environment,
The pre-domain name issuing pre-issue terminal cluster corresponding in environment and in described production environment with its
The title of the domain name of corresponding production terminal cluster is bas, but owing to, in described development environment, passing through
This domain name bas is resolved and has pointed to described research and development terminal cluster bas-d by described research and development name server；
In described test environment, by described test name server, this domain name bas is resolved and pointed to institute
State test terminal cluster bas-t；In described pre-issue environment, by described pre-issue name server to this
Domain name bas carries out resolving and having pointed to described pre-issue terminal cluster bas-p；In described production environment, logical
Cross production name server this domain name bas to be resolved and has pointed to described production terminal cluster bas-r.Aobvious
And be clear to, described research and development terminal cluster bas-d, test terminal cluster bas-t, described pre-issue terminal cluster bas-p
And the IP address of described production terminal cluster bas-r differs.Therefore, it can by the solution to domain name
Analysis realizes the unification in multiple user environments of the version of described business module.
Further, the data syn-chronization on the version control server in the plurality of user environment.Institute simultaneously
The all versions stating business module are stored on the version control server in each user environment.For each
Business module, the unification that its each issued version can be realized in each user environment.Connect example,
If described business module bas has issued 10 versions altogether, the arbitrary version in these 10 versions is equal
Can realize in above-mentioned multiple user environments unified according to domain name bas, simultaneously can also be at these 10 versions
Between any switching laws.Such as, latest edition, i.e. the 10th version currently it are updated to, it is also possible to select the 5th
Individual version, then realizes the unification of the 5th version in above-mentioned multiple user environments, also just says and pass through territory
Name server can realize version fast fallback very easily to the parsing of domain name.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides one and realizes version automation according to above-mentioned version automation integrated system
Unified method is concrete, as in figure 2 it is shown, comprise the following steps: the multiple ends in each user environment
Registered domain name and IP address on end cluster and at least one name server in this user environment；One
Business module is all corresponding with at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, and described business module is described
The domain name of terminal cluster corresponding in each user environment is identical；By at least one in each user environment
Name server resolves the version realizing described business module at the plurality of user environment to domain name
In unification.
Concrete, step S1: multiple terminal cluster in each user environment and in this user environment
Registered domain name and IP address at least one name server.
The plurality of user environment includes: test environment, development environment, pre-issue environment and production environment；
Concrete, described test environment is for testing the version of described business module；Described development environment is used
In the version issuing described business module；Described pre-issue environment is for carrying out the version of described business module
Pre-issue before production；Described production environment is for the final version issuing described business module.
In above-mentioned each described user environment, all include that multiple terminal cluster, at least one Version Control take
Business device and at least one name server, the plurality of terminal cluster and at least one Version Control described clothes
Business device registered domain name and IP address at least one name server described, and in the plurality of terminal cluster
The virtual IP address ground of at least one name server described with configuration at least one version control server described
Location.
Step S2 a: business module is all corresponding with at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, institute
The domain name stating business module terminal cluster corresponding in each user environment described is identical.
As described previously for a business module bas, corresponding described research and development terminal cluster bas-d,
Test terminal cluster bas-t, described pre-issue terminal cluster bas-p and described production terminal cluster bas-r
Domain name is bas.
Step S3: by least one name server in each user environment to the parsing of domain name with
Realize the unification in the plurality of user environment of the version of described business module.
Domain name is resolved by the name server in each user environment, to realize the version of described business module
This unification in the plurality of user environment.
To sum up, the version provided in the embodiment of the present invention automates in unified approach and system, a business mould
Block is all corresponding with at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, and described business module is in the plurality of use
The domain name of terminal cluster corresponding in the environment of family is identical, is taken by least one domain name in each user environment
Business device resolves the version realizing described business module system in the plurality of user environment to domain name
One, such that it is able to conveniently realize the unification of version in each user environment, improve the effect that version is issued
Rate.The fast fallback of version can also be realized simultaneously.
Above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the present invention is not played any restriction effect.Appoint
What person of ordinary skill in the field, in the range of without departing from technical scheme, to the present invention
The technical scheme disclosed and technology contents make the variation such as any type of equivalent or amendment, all belong to without departing from
The content of technical scheme, within still falling within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a version automation integrated system, it is characterised in that be used for unifying a business module multiple
Version in user environment, each described user environment all includes multiple terminal cluster, at least one version control
Control server and at least one name server, the plurality of terminal cluster takes at least one domain name described
Business device on registered domain name and IP address, described business module in each user environment all with at least one terminal
Cluster is corresponding, and the domain name of the terminal cluster that described business module is corresponding in the plurality of user environment is identical,
By at least one name server in each user environment to the parsing of domain name to realize described business
The unification in the plurality of user environment of the version of module.
2. version automation integrated system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each described user
At least one version control server in environment all at least one name server described registered domain name and
IP address, and on the plurality of terminal cluster and at least one version control server all described in configuration at least
The virtual ip address of one name server.
3. version automation integrated system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the plurality of user
Environment includes: test environment, development environment, pre-issue environment and production environment；Described test environment is used
In the version of described business module is tested；Described development environment is for issuing the version of described business module
This；The pre-issue before the version of described business module is produced of the described pre-issue environment；Described life
Produce environment for the final version issuing described business module.
4. version automation integrated system as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the plurality of user
The data syn-chronization on version control server in environment.
5. version automation integrated system as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described business module
All versions be stored on the version control server in each user environment.
6. a version automation unified approach, it is characterised in that including:
Multiple terminal cluster in each user environment in multiple user environments and in this user environment
Registered domain name and IP address at least one name server；
One business module is all corresponding with at least one terminal cluster in each user environment, described business mould
The domain name of the terminal cluster that block is corresponding in each user environment described is identical；
Described to realize to the parsing of domain name by least one name server in each user environment
The unification in the plurality of user environment of the version of business module.
7. version automation unified approach as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that each user environment
In at least one name server in this user environment of at least one version control server on log-on field
Name and IP address, in the plurality of terminal cluster and at least one version control server described in configuration extremely
The virtual ip address of a few name server.
8. version automation unified approach as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the plurality of user
Environment includes；Test environment, development environment, pre-issue environment and production environment；Described test environment is used
In the version of described business module is tested；Described development environment is for issuing the version of described business module
This；The pre-issue before the version of described business module is produced of the described pre-issue environment；Described life
Produce environment for the final version issuing described business module.
9. version automation unified approach as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the plurality of user
The data syn-chronization on version control server in environment.
10. version automation unified approach as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that described business mould
All versions of block are stored on the version control server in each user environment.
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| CN201610212823.XA CN105912329B (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Version automates unified approach and system |
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| CN201610212823.XA CN105912329B (en) | 2016-04-07 | 2016-04-07 | Version automates unified approach and system |
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| CN106453296A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-02-22 | 乐视控股（北京）有限公司 | Request service isolating method and system |
| CN107463409A (en) * | 2017-08-11 | 2017-12-12 | 深圳乐信软件技术有限公司 | A kind of interface conversion method, interface convertor, storage medium and electric terminal |
| CN107870772A (en) * | 2017-10-09 | 2018-04-03 | 深圳前海微众银行股份有限公司 | Application dispositions method, platform, system and the readable storage medium storing program for executing of Cross-environment |
| CN111124907A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-05-08 | 北京智明星通科技股份有限公司 | Mobile phone game testing method and device and server |
| WO2021232243A1 (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-11-25 | 深圳市欢太科技有限公司 | Cluster management method, cluster management apparatus, storage medium and electronic device |
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| CN105912329B (en) | 2019-10-22 |
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