CN105910810B - A kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand - Google Patents
A kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105910810B CN105910810B CN201610383229.7A CN201610383229A CN105910810B CN 105910810 B CN105910810 B CN 105910810B CN 201610383229 A CN201610383229 A CN 201610383229A CN 105910810 B CN105910810 B CN 105910810B
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- Prior art keywords
- hydraulic motor
- dielectric cavity
- helicoid hydraulic
- drilling tool
- heating
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M13/00—Testing of machine parts
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the drilling tool testing fields of oil and gas industry, more particularly to a kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand, including load system, water passage circulation system, fixed installation system, central control system and drilling tool heating system, load system includes brake, reduction gearbox and torque sensor, water passage circulation system includes dividing water drive assembly, slush pump and circulating water line, fixed installation system includes pedestal, drilling tool lift mechanism and tail end clamping device, drilling tool heating system is made of several medium heating boxes, brake, reduction gearbox, torque sensor, divide water drive assembly, several medium heating boxes, drilling tool lift mechanism and tail end clamping device are successively sequentially fixedly connected on pedestal, helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested passes through medium heating box.Beneficial effects of the present invention are, with drilling tool heating system, the heating system can actual condition of the real simulation drilling tool in well, thus than more actually measuring the service performance of drilling tool at high temperature.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the drilling tool testing fields of oil and gas industry, test more particularly to a kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor
Platform.
Background technique
With the increase of directional well, cluster well and horizontal well quantity, drilling depth, environment temperature of the helicoid hydraulic motor in deep-well
Degree is continuously increased with pressure, and helicoid hydraulic motor promote the use of at home by each elephant, and achieves preferable drilling effect, but examine
Consider the reasons such as self structure, the usage mode of helicoid hydraulic motor, the helicoid hydraulic motor service life is shorter;When due to deep well drilling, depth compared with
Greatly, make a trip and expend that the time is longer, as helicoid hydraulic motor production or repairing quality the reason of cause to stop boring in underground, it will cause
Biggish time and economic loss;And helicoid hydraulic motor performance change under environment complexity and high temperature, it will cause helicoid hydraulic motor
Drilling efficiency is lower, or even situations such as failure.
According to actual needs are produced, domestic each elephant successively has developed the helicoid hydraulic motor dynamic testing experiment of oneself
Platform, the testing stand can test the actual performance of the helicoid hydraulic motor newly purchased and the helicoid hydraulic motor by repairing, greatly improve brill
The service efficiency of tool, but development cost is expensive, huge structure.And most testing stands cannot achieve heating function, can not be true
The case where simulating underground, can not go into the well before use, the performance of authentic testing drilling tool at high temperature, it is even more impossible to map out screw drill
Fixed displacement △ P-n and other curves specified in tool standard can not reflect helicoid hydraulic motor even if mapping out performance curve
Genuine property.
The existing testing stand with heating function passes through outside heating oil using in external heat cycles medium
After case heats circulatory mediator, then it is transported in helicoid hydraulic motor by circulation line.As a result, the heat of circulatory mediator
There is loss in pipeline, the performance of helicoid hydraulic motor also can be different and impacted because of its working environment and subsurface environment, and then influence
Measuring accuracy.
Underground actual condition is also not achieved for the selection of circulatory mediator, on ground, pressure is smaller, and the boiling point of water is 100
DEG C, and in underground, since the pressure that strata pressure and fluid column generate is larger, the boiling point of water is correspondinglyd increase, such as one, ground
100 DEG C or more are heated under atmospheric pressure, water can then generate vaporization phenomenon, water cannot be used as circulatory mediator at this time.
The factory that the country has uses the cooperation of stator and rotor in design calculates to obtain big output torque merely
Big interference, when making water filling test to driller motor, water clock very little, or even there is watertight phenomenon.Such drilling tool is used
When deep-well or ultra-deep well operations, due to the continuous raising of downhole temperature, rubber swelling is serious, the magnitude of interference between stator and rotor
It further increases, often makes drill transmission shaft or cardan shaft breaks and stator degumming because friction torque is excessive, cause to bore
Tool failure.
Summary of the invention
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand, has to spiral shell
Bar drill has the drilling tool heating system heated, does not need to heat helicoid hydraulic motor by the circulatory mediator in circulation line.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand, including load
System, water passage circulation system are fixedly mounted system and central control system, the load system include brake, reduction gearbox and
Torque sensor, the water passage circulation system include dividing water drive assembly, slush pump and circulating water line, the fixed installation system
System include pedestal, drilling tool lift mechanism and tail end clamping device, further include drilling tool heating system, if the drilling tool heating system by
Dry medium heating box composition, the brake, torque sensor, divide water drive assembly, several medium heating boxes, bore reduction gearbox
Tool lift mechanism is successively sequentially fixedly connected on the base with tail end clamping device, if helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested sequentially passes through
It does the medium heating box and controls the environment temperature of its work, the helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested by several medium heating boxes
Power output end divide water drive assembly to connect with described, the other end of the helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested lifts machine by the drilling tool
Structure and tail end clamping device are fixed, and the central control system can control medium heating box to the helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested
It is heated.
Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can also be improved as follows.
Further, the medium heating box includes dielectric cavity outer tube, dielectric cavity inner tube and heating cabinet, the dielectric cavity outer tube
It is set in the outside of the dielectric cavity inner tube, forms Jie that heat medium is housed between the dielectric cavity inner tube and dielectric cavity outer tube
Matter chamber, the heating cabinet are fixed on the dielectric cavity outer tube and can heat to the heat medium in the dielectric cavity, institute
Helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested is stated to pass through from the dielectric cavity inner tube.
Further, the outside of the dielectric cavity outer tube is also arranged with insulating tube, the insulating tube and the dielectric cavity outer tube
Between formed and be filled with thermal insulation material in cavity and the cavity.
Further, the both ends of the insulating tube are fixedly connected with the upper end for the supporting plate being vertically arranged respectively, the supporting plate
Lower end is fixedly connected with the base.
Further, the heat medium in the dielectric cavity is air, and the heating cabinet is connected to the dielectric cavity, described to add
Electric heater is equipped in hot storehouse, the electric heater is connect with the central control system signal.
Further, the outside of the heating cabinet is provided with incubation chamber.
Further, the medium heating box further includes the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor, first temperature
Degree sensor can measure the temperature of heat medium in the dielectric cavity, and the second temperature sensor can measure in the dielectric cavity
Temperature in the pipe of pipe, first temperature sensor are connect with the central control system signal with second temperature sensor.
Further, the ring flange that adjacent medium heating box is blocked by the dielectric cavity outer tube and dielectric cavity inner pipe end
Connection, the dielectric cavity of the different medium heating boxes are not connected to.
Further, the medium heating box and it is described divide between water drive assembly be provided with leakage collecting box, it is described to be measured
The power output end of examination helicoid hydraulic motor divides water drive assembly to connect after the leakage collecting box with described.
Further, the brake is hydraulic failure protection brake, and the drilling tool lift mechanism includes and the pedestal
The sliding rail being fixedly connected is provided with removable lift stand on the sliding rail, and the drilling tool lift mechanism passes through the removable support
The height of a house carries out lifting support to the helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1. high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand provided by the invention has drilling tool heating system, which can real simulation
Actual condition of the drilling tool in well heats drilling tool from outside, thus than more actually measuring drilling tool making at high temperature
Use performance.
2. the designing of heating system of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand provided by the invention is the medium passed through for helicoid hydraulic motor
Helicoid hydraulic motor is heated by circulation line again after heating box, with the external heat cycles medium of use in the prior art
Technology compare, the drawback that medium heating box of the invention is more energy saving, and there is no heats in circulation line scatters and disappears.
3. the medium heating box of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand provided by the invention is designed as multiple by end flange string
The dielectric cavity of the structure of connection, different medium heating boxes is not connected to, and each medium heating box is provided with first and second temperature
Sensor is spent, first and second temperature sensor is connect with central control system signal, is tried so as to realize helicoid hydraulic motor
The accurate and flexible adjusting of temperature is tested, it can be by the different temperatures of control different medium heating box, to simulate helicoid hydraulic motor
Temperature difference that may be present at different depth in actual operation.
4. the medium heating box of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand provided by the invention and it is described divide between water drive assembly set
It is equipped with leakage collecting box, water filling test can be carried out to helicoid hydraulic motor, measure water clock situation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of general arrangement schematic diagram of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the main view of the medium heating box of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the medium heating box of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand shown in Fig. 1.
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1. pedestal;2. brake;3. reduction gearbox;4. torque sensor;5. point water drive assembly;6. leakage collecting box;7.
Medium heating box;8. drilling tool lift mechanism;9. tail end clamping device;
70. supporting plate;71. insulating tube;72. dielectric cavity outer tube;73. dielectric cavity inner tube;74. heating cabinet;75. incubation chamber;76.
Ring flange;77. the first temperature sensor;78. second temperature sensor.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, the present invention provides a kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand, including load system, waterway circulating
System is fixedly mounted system and central control system, and the load system includes brake 2, reduction gearbox 3 and torque sensor 4,
The water passage circulation system includes dividing water drive assembly 5, slush pump and circulating water line, and the fixed installation system includes pedestal
1, drilling tool lift mechanism 8 and tail end clamping device 9, which is characterized in that it further include drilling tool heating system, the drilling tool heating system
It is made of several medium heating boxes 7, the brake 2, torque sensor 4, divides water drive assembly 5, several media at reduction gearbox 3
Heating box 7, drilling tool lift mechanism 8 and tail end clamping device 9 are successively sequentially fixedly connected on the pedestal 1, screw rod to be tested
Drilling tool sequentially passes through several medium heating boxes 7 and controls the environment temperature of its work, institute by several medium heating boxes 7
The power output end for stating helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested divides water drive assembly 5 to connect with described, the helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested it is another
End is fixed by the drilling tool lift mechanism 8 and tail end clamping device 9, and the central control system can control medium heating box
The helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested is heated.The brake, reduction gearbox, torsion sensor and divide water drive assembly successively suitable
Sequence connection, connection type are the prior art.
Further, the medium heating box 7 includes dielectric cavity outer tube 72, dielectric cavity inner tube 73 and heating cabinet 74, is given an account of
Matter chamber outer tube 72 is set in the outside of the dielectric cavity inner tube 73, is formed between the dielectric cavity inner tube 73 and dielectric cavity outer tube 72
Dielectric cavity equipped with heat medium, the heating cabinet 74 are fixed on the dielectric cavity outer tube 72 and can be in the dielectric cavities
Heat medium is heated, and the helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested is passed through from the dielectric cavity inner tube 73.
Further, the outside of the dielectric cavity outer tube 72 is also arranged with insulating tube 71, the insulating tube 71 and the medium
It is formed between chamber outer tube 72 and is filled with thermal insulation material in cavity and the cavity.
Further, the both ends of the insulating tube 71 are fixedly connected with the upper end for the supporting plate 70 being vertically arranged respectively, the branch
The lower end of plate 70 is fixedly connected with the pedestal 1.
Further, the heat medium in the dielectric cavity is air, and the heating cabinet 74 is connected to the dielectric cavity, described
Electric heater is equipped in heating cabinet 74, the electric heater is connect with the central control system signal.In the dielectric cavity
Heat medium needs also to may be selected other media other than air, such as the oil or other liquid of higher according to test.
Further, the outside of the heating cabinet 74 is provided with incubation chamber 75.
Further, the medium heating box 7 further includes the first temperature sensor 77 and second temperature sensor 78, and described
One temperature sensor 77 can measure the temperature of heat medium in the dielectric cavity, and the second temperature sensor 78 can measure described
Temperature in the pipe of dielectric cavity inner tube 73, first temperature sensor 77 are controlled with the center with second temperature sensor 78
System signal connection.
Further, adjacent medium heating box 7 passes through 73 plug at end part of the dielectric cavity outer tube 72 and dielectric cavity inner tube
Ring flange 76 connects, and the dielectric cavity of the different medium heating boxes 7 is not connected to.The both ends of each dielectric cavity are all closed,
To reduce heat loss, while enclosed environment can make heat medium bear the pressure of some strength, be conducive to improve dielectric cavity
Interior temperature.
Further, the medium heating box 7 and it is described divide between water drive assembly 5 be provided with leakage collecting box 6, it is described to
The power output end of test helicoid hydraulic motor divides water drive assembly 5 to connect after the leakage collecting box 6 with described.
Further, the brake 2 is hydraulic failure protection brake, and the drilling tool lift mechanism 8 includes and the bottom
1 sliding rail that is fixedly connected of seat, is provided on the sliding rail to carry out lifting support to the helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested and moves
Lift stand.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand, including load system, water passage circulation system, fixed installation system and center control
System, the load system include that brake (2), reduction gearbox (3) and torque sensor (4), the water passage circulation system include
Dividing water drive assembly (5), slush pump and circulating water line, the fixed installation system includes pedestal (1), drilling tool lift mechanism
(8) and tail end clamping device (9), which is characterized in that further include drilling tool heating system, the drilling tool heating system is by several media
Heating box (7) composition, the brake (2), torque sensor (4), divide water drive assembly (5), several media at reduction gearbox (3)
Heating box (7), drilling tool lift mechanism (8) and tail end clamping device (9) are successively sequentially fixedly connected on the pedestal (1), to
Test helicoid hydraulic motor sequentially passes through several medium heating boxes (7) and controls its work by several medium heating boxes (7)
Environment temperature, the power output end of the helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested divides water drive assembly (5) to connect with described, described to be tested
The other end of helicoid hydraulic motor is fixed by the drilling tool lift mechanism (8) and tail end clamping device (9), center control system
Controllable medium heating box of uniting heats the helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested;The medium heating box (7) includes outside dielectric cavity
Pipe (72), dielectric cavity inner tube (73) and heating cabinet (74), the dielectric cavity outer tube (72) are set in the dielectric cavity inner tube (73)
Outside, between the dielectric cavity inner tube (73) and dielectric cavity outer tube (72) formed be equipped with heat medium dielectric cavity, it is described plus
Hot storehouse (74) is fixed on the dielectric cavity outer tube (72) and can heat to the heat medium in the dielectric cavity, it is described to
Test helicoid hydraulic motor is passed through from the dielectric cavity inner tube (73);The medium heating box (7) further includes the first temperature sensor
(77) and second temperature sensor (78), first temperature sensor (77) can measure the temperature of heat medium in the dielectric cavity
Degree, the second temperature sensor (78) can measure temperature in the pipe of the dielectric cavity inner tube (73), first temperature sensing
Device (77) is connect with the central control system signal with second temperature sensor (78), and adjacent medium heating box (7) is logical
Ring flange (76) connection of the dielectric cavity outer tube (72) and dielectric cavity inner tube (73) plug at end part is crossed, the different media adds
The dielectric cavity of incubator (7) is not connected to.
2. a kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the dielectric cavity outer tube (72)
Outside be also arranged with insulating tube (71), cavity and described is formed between the insulating tube (71) and the dielectric cavity outer tube (72)
Thermal insulation material is filled in cavity.
3. a kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the two of the insulating tube (71)
End is fixedly connected with the upper end for the supporting plate (70) being vertically arranged respectively, and the lower end and the pedestal (1) of the supporting plate (70) are fixed
Connection.
4. a kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating in the dielectric cavity
Medium is air, and the heating cabinet (74) is connected to the dielectric cavity, and electric heater, the electricity are equipped in the heating cabinet (74)
Heater is connect with the central control system signal.
5. a kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the heating cabinet (74)
Outside be provided with incubation chamber (75).
6. a kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the medium
Heating box (7) and it is described divide between water drive assembly (5) be provided with leakage collecting box (6), the helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested it is dynamic
Power output end passes through the leakage collecting box (6) and divides water drive assembly (5) to connect with described afterwards.
7. a kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the braking
Device (2) is hydraulic failure protection brake, and the drilling tool lift mechanism (8) includes the sliding rail being fixedly connected with the pedestal (1),
The removable lift stand that the helicoid hydraulic motor to be tested can lift support is provided on the sliding rail.
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CN201610383229.7A CN105910810B (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | A kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand |
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CN201610383229.7A CN105910810B (en) | 2016-06-01 | 2016-06-01 | A kind of high temperature helicoid hydraulic motor testing stand |
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CN105910810B true CN105910810B (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN110426195A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-08 | 奥瑞拓能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of helicoid hydraulic motor hot environment simulator |
CN110940537B (en) * | 2019-11-07 | 2020-10-30 | 中国地质大学(武汉) | Method for evaluating output performance of screw drill under high-temperature and high-pressure state |
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