CN105908640A - Road noise protection screen based on foaming basalt material - Google Patents

Road noise protection screen based on foaming basalt material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105908640A
CN105908640A CN201610463835.XA CN201610463835A CN105908640A CN 105908640 A CN105908640 A CN 105908640A CN 201610463835 A CN201610463835 A CN 201610463835A CN 105908640 A CN105908640 A CN 105908640A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
basalt
sound
abatvoix
foaming
collision wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610463835.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘佐夫
王倩
刘希辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HARBIN TIME INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HARBIN TIME INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HARBIN TIME INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical HARBIN TIME INNOVATION TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610463835.XA priority Critical patent/CN105908640A/en
Publication of CN105908640A publication Critical patent/CN105908640A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F8/00Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F8/00Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
    • E01F8/0005Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
    • E01F8/0017Plate-like elements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F8/00Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
    • E01F8/0005Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
    • E01F8/0023Details, e.g. foundations
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F8/00Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
    • E01F8/0005Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
    • E01F8/0029Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement with porous surfaces, e.g. concrete with porous fillers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a road noise protection screen based on a foaming basalt material. The road noise protection screen comprises a basalt sound-absorbing panel, a basalt anti-collision wall, H-section steel and an anti-collision buffer net, wherein the top surface of the basalt anti-collision wall is connected with the basalt sound-absorbing panel through the H-section steel; the anti-collision buffer net is arranged among the H-section steel; the front surface of the basalt anti-collision wall presents an upward inclined arc surface. The back of the basalt sound-absorbing panel is connected with a solar photovoltaic panel; the solar photovoltaic panel is arc and inclined to the basalt sound-absorbing panel, and is higher than the basalt sound-absorbing panel. A storage battery is arranged in the basalt anti-collision wall, and is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel. A plurality of lighting lamps are arranged at the top of the basalt sound-absorbing panel, and are connected with the storage batter. The road noise protection screen effectively absorbs sound through the characteristics of the foaming basalt, can disperse and attenuate the sound through a sound dispersion structure, and achieves good sound absorption and insulation effect.

Description

A kind of highway gobo based on foaming basalt materials
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building and ornament materials, especially relate to a kind of highway gobo based on foaming basalt materials.
Background technology
Traffic noise be urban transportation to high-grade, at high speed, during the modernization direction such as overhead solid develops, vehicles number sharply increase bring make the most serious noise pollution of urban highway traffic noise pollution.Traffic noise pollution problem Producing reason, mainly there are two aspects: one is that traffic above-ground facility has existed or planned, the noise-sensitive structures such as school, hospital, house are built in its adjacent domain, owing to programming and distribution are unreasonable, not reserved necessary antinoise distance, causes noise-sensitive structure to occur traffic noise pollution problem after coming into operation;Two is the pollution from environmental noise caused due to construction or the operation of traffic above-ground facility.In addition to newly-built traffic above-ground facility may produce pollution from environmental noise, some traffic above-ground facilities put into operation after along with the increase of vehicle flowrate, or the change (such as railway speed increase) of operational factor, it is also possible to produce new problem of noise pollution.Road traffic noise has the advantages that intensity is big, coverage is wide, has been increasingly becoming the primary pollution source of urban environment noise, also becomes the difficult point that environmental noise controls.The development of soundproof wall is contemplated to solve the traffic noise impact on people's life and work, control from the source of noise and route of transmission and abate the noise, soundproof wall refer to for alleviate driving noise the impact of neighbouring resident is arranged on the wall structure by roadside.
At present, mostly highway gobo is to make barrier with metal material, then by increasing multiple scattered sound hole on metal material, distribute the sound in source of sound and decay sound, thus reduce the effect of noise, but the effect of this reduction noise can only decay and disperse sound, it is impossible to absorb sound, it is impossible to meet the market demand.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one to have and effectively reduce noise, facilitate highway lighting, equipment environmental protection, nontoxic radiationless, a kind of based on foaming basalt materials the highway gobo of the advantage such as stable chemical nature.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of highway gobo based on foaming basalt materials, it is characterised in that: include basalt abatvoix, basalt anti-collision wall, H profile steel, crashproof buffer subsystem;Described basalt anti-collision wall end face connects basalt abatvoix by H profile steel, is provided with crashproof buffer subsystem between described H profile steel;Described basalt anti-collision wall front is acclivitous arcwall face 。
A kind of technical scheme is: the described basalt abatvoix back side connects solar energy photovoltaic panel, and described solar energy photovoltaic panel is curved to be tilted to basalt abatvoix, and higher than basalt abatvoix 。
A kind of technical scheme is: being provided with accumulator in described basalt anti-collision wall, described accumulator connects solar energy photovoltaic panel 。
A kind of technical scheme is: described basalt abatvoix top is provided with multiple illuminating lamp, and described illuminating lamp connects accumulator 。
A kind of technical scheme is: described solar energy photovoltaic panel is higher than the part of basalt abatvoix, and the side towards basalt abatvoix utilizes reflective material to make.
A kind of technical scheme is: described crashproof buffer subsystem is by the spaced mode of wire netting and basalt fiber cloth, is arranged between H profile steel.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The present invention, by utilizing the basaltic characteristic that foams, effectively absorbs sound, and utilizes and dissipate sound structure, can reach good sound-absorbing soundproof effect by sound dispersion and decay.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing: 1-basalt abatvoix, 2-solar energy photovoltaic panel, 3-basalt anti-collision wall, 4-H shaped steel, the crashproof buffer subsystem of 5-, 6-illuminating lamp.
Detailed description of the invention:
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
A kind of highway gobo based on foaming basalt materials, it is characterised in that: include basalt abatvoix 1, basalt anti-collision wall 3, H profile steel 4, crashproof buffer subsystem 5;Described basalt anti-collision wall 3 end face connects basalt abatvoix 1 by H profile steel 4, is provided with crashproof buffer subsystem 5 between described H profile steel 4;Described basalt anti-collision wall 3 front is acclivitous arcwall face 。
A kind of technical scheme is: described basalt abatvoix 1 back side connects solar energy photovoltaic panel 2, and described solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 is curved to be tilted to basalt abatvoix 1, and higher than basalt abatvoix 1 。
A kind of technical scheme is: being provided with accumulator in described basalt anti-collision wall 3, described accumulator connects solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 。
A kind of technical scheme is: described basalt abatvoix 1 top is provided with multiple illuminating lamp 6, and described illuminating lamp 6 connects accumulator 。
A kind of technical scheme is: described solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 is higher than the part of basalt abatvoix 1, and the side towards basalt abatvoix 1 utilizes reflective material to make.
A kind of technical scheme is: described crashproof buffer subsystem 5 is by the spaced mode of wire netting and basalt fiber cloth, is arranged between H profile steel 4.
Embodiment 2
In the present invention, basalt expanded material is the Inorganic Non-metallic Materials of a kind of excellent performance, nontoxic radiationless;Its heat conductivity is low, good heat insulating;Stable chemical nature, pH value is 7-8, in neutral or alkalescence, the most corrosion-free to metal materials such as carbon steel, rustless steel, aluminum;Fire resistance is good, and fusing point is higher than 1200 DEG C, and fire-protection rating reaches A grade standard;And comprcssive strength and shear strength are high, fully meet construction quality requirement.Additionally, its heatproof, fire resistance are good, it is possible to use in-269-650 DEG C of environment, and wettability power low (volume hydroscopicity only has 0.2-0.3%) is the most oxidizable, long-time use does not haves quality problems.The primary raw material basalt of product is as a kind of volcanic rock, and mineral reserve are widely distributed at home, easily obtains and cheap, and the cost performance of products obtained therefrom is high.
Embodiment 3
The product that the present invention prepares, it is adaptable to abatement road noise, the existing sound-absorbing of convenient increase or the sound-absorbing efficiency of sound-absorbing material, and simple in construction are done as you wish;And can be used alone, its sound-absorbing effect is good, facilitates production and processing to make, and uses material environment friendly, adds the utilization rate of basalt and basalt fibre.
Embodiment 4
In the present invention, basalt abatvoix 1 can be made by following manufacture method, Will Basalt Mixed powder put into kiln, with 10-20 ℃ /min Ramp, 900-1000 DEG C thawing is incubated after sintering into 10-15min , then with 30-35 ℃ /min Speed is cooled to 530-580 DEG C, then it is incubated 30-90min After cool to room temperature forming with the furnace, prepare as basalt expanded material, thus prepare basalt abatvoix 1 。
The basalt abatvoix 1 of the present invention has substantial amounts of trickle closed pore bubble structure, and aperture is from nanoscale to micron order, and distribution of cells is uniform, and its main technical specification is shown in Table 1.
Table 1: the key technical indexes of basalt abatvoix 1 of the present invention:
Physical property Unit
Sound insulation capabilities % 28% - 69%
Porosity % 90% - 96%
Embodiment 5
In the present invention, basalt anti-collision wall 3 can be made by following manufacture method, Will Basalt Mixed powder put into kiln, with 10-20 ℃ /min Ramp, 1100-1300 DEG C thawing is incubated after sintering into 15-35min , then with 50-55 ℃ /min Speed is cooled to 580-680 DEG C, then it is incubated 30-45min After cool to room temperature forming with the furnace, prepare as basalt expanded material, thus prepare basalt anti-collision wall 3 。
The basalt anti-collision wall 3 of the present invention has substantial amounts of trickle closed pore bubble structure, and aperture is from nanoscale to micron order, and distribution of cells is uniform, and its main technical specification is shown in Table 2.
Table 2: the key technical indexes of basalt anti-collision wall 3 of the present invention:
Physical property Unit
Dry volume density kg/m3 200 - 252
Comprcssive strength MPa 0.6 - 25.0
Rupture strength MPa 0.55 - 1.15
Heat conductivity (35 ° of C) W/(m•K) ≤0.08
Sound absorbing power % 0.09% - 0.22%
Porosity % 81% - 95%
Volume water absorption rate vol% 0.1% - 0.24%
Factor of Brittleness < 0.01
Maximum operation (service) temperature °C 650 °C
Minimum use temperature °C -269 °C
Embodiment 6
In the present invention, solar energy photovoltaic panel 2 can effectively for accumulator charge, and cut accumulator can effectively give illuminating lamp 6 power, can be in use conveniently highway lighting.
Embodiment 7
In the present invention, basalt abatvoix 1 is to utilize foaming technique principle, basalt is made the basalt abatvoix 1 with a large amount of hole, and basalt abatvoix 1 can be made the sound-absorbing mode of Suresh Kumar according under different location or varying environment by basalt abatvoix 1.

Claims (6)

1. a highway gobo based on foaming basalt materials, it is characterised in that: include basalt abatvoix, basalt anti-collision wall, H profile steel, crashproof buffer subsystem;Described basalt anti-collision wall end face connects basalt abatvoix by H profile steel, is provided with crashproof buffer subsystem between described H profile steel;Described basalt anti-collision wall front is acclivitous arcwall face.
A kind of highway gobo based on foaming basalt materials the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described basalt abatvoix back side connects solar energy photovoltaic panel, described solar energy photovoltaic panel is curved to be tilted to basalt abatvoix, and higher than basalt abatvoix.
A kind of highway gobo based on foaming basalt materials the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: being provided with accumulator in described basalt anti-collision wall, described accumulator connects solar energy photovoltaic panel.
A kind of highway gobo based on foaming basalt materials the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described basalt abatvoix top is provided with multiple illuminating lamp, and described illuminating lamp connects accumulator.
A kind of highway gobo based on foaming basalt materials the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described solar energy photovoltaic panel is higher than the part of basalt abatvoix, and the side towards basalt abatvoix utilizes reflective material to make.
A kind of highway gobo based on foaming basalt materials the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described crashproof buffer subsystem is by the spaced mode of wire netting and basalt fiber cloth, is arranged between H profile steel.
CN201610463835.XA 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Road noise protection screen based on foaming basalt material Pending CN105908640A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610463835.XA CN105908640A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Road noise protection screen based on foaming basalt material

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610463835.XA CN105908640A (en) 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 Road noise protection screen based on foaming basalt material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105908640A true CN105908640A (en) 2016-08-31

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109487713A (en) * 2018-04-23 2019-03-19 中集绿建环保科技有限公司 A kind of sound insulation screen board for highway
CN111719470A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-09-29 张俊中 Mounting structure for road safety guardrail and mounting method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0673712A (en) * 1992-05-22 1994-03-15 Ngk Insulators Ltd Soundproof wall equipped with solar battery
RU2222662C1 (en) * 2002-10-08 2004-01-27 Суханов Александр Викторович Protective screen to absorb road noises
KR20130027244A (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-15 에스에이 주식회사 Soundproof wall having a solar cell module
CN103524143A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 哈尔滨时代创新科技发展有限公司 Method for manufacturing foaming basalt thermal insulation material
CN103556734A (en) * 2013-10-13 2014-02-05 许庆华 Environment-friendly basalt acoustic board
CN203452016U (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-02-26 成都庆坤科技有限责任公司 Solar sound absorption and insulation barrier
CN204589837U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-08-26 上海众汇泡沫铝材有限公司 The sound barrier of a kind of photovoltaic generation, sound absorption double-purpose
CN104894991A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-09 黄贺明 Noise barrier
CN204914785U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-30 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 Adopt basalt fiber material to be acoustic celotex board of flame retardant coating

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0673712A (en) * 1992-05-22 1994-03-15 Ngk Insulators Ltd Soundproof wall equipped with solar battery
RU2222662C1 (en) * 2002-10-08 2004-01-27 Суханов Александр Викторович Protective screen to absorb road noises
KR20130027244A (en) * 2011-09-07 2013-03-15 에스에이 주식회사 Soundproof wall having a solar cell module
CN203452016U (en) * 2013-09-16 2014-02-26 成都庆坤科技有限责任公司 Solar sound absorption and insulation barrier
CN103556734A (en) * 2013-10-13 2014-02-05 许庆华 Environment-friendly basalt acoustic board
CN103524143A (en) * 2013-10-30 2014-01-22 哈尔滨时代创新科技发展有限公司 Method for manufacturing foaming basalt thermal insulation material
CN204589837U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-08-26 上海众汇泡沫铝材有限公司 The sound barrier of a kind of photovoltaic generation, sound absorption double-purpose
CN104894991A (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-09-09 黄贺明 Noise barrier
CN204914785U (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-12-30 四川航天五源复合材料有限公司 Adopt basalt fiber material to be acoustic celotex board of flame retardant coating

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109487713A (en) * 2018-04-23 2019-03-19 中集绿建环保科技有限公司 A kind of sound insulation screen board for highway
CN111719470A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-09-29 张俊中 Mounting structure for road safety guardrail and mounting method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160831