CN105908554B - Column type defibering fiberizer - Google Patents

Column type defibering fiberizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105908554B
CN105908554B CN201510532669.XA CN201510532669A CN105908554B CN 105908554 B CN105908554 B CN 105908554B CN 201510532669 A CN201510532669 A CN 201510532669A CN 105908554 B CN105908554 B CN 105908554B
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defibering
feed
column type
zone
mill
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CN105908554A (en
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李军
李刚荣
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DONGFANG LIGHT INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd DANDONG
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Abstract

The column type defibering fiberizer that the present patent application provides, its mechanism composition includes feed zone, defibrination section and the discharge zone being mutually connected, working-spindle extends transversely through feed zone, defibrination section and discharge zone by two sides base rotational support, the cylinder mill rotors of several equal parts and several equal part cylinder roll flute stators are fixed on working-spindle in cylinder surface to nibbling, it is equipped between the outer circumferential direction and casing of roll flute stator to clearance adjustment mechanism is nibbled, is equipped with feed auger in the feed zone machine cavity of working-spindle.The technical program has significantly expanded the enforceable range of refining concentration, the defibrination of implementable 2~35% high, medium and low material concentration, and the machinable adaptability of raw material type is also wider, more comprehensively, also has the technological merit that low energy consumption, slurrying quality is high.

Description

Column type defibering fiberizer
Technical field
The present application relates to be mechanical grinding pulping equipment more particularly to cylindrical refiner or grinder.
Background technique
Cylindrical pulping machine is set after the 4th novel defibrination of class of trough-style pulp beater, disc type refiner and conical refiner Standby, the structure that Chinese patent CN103061190 discloses cylindrical pulping machine is constituted.Existing cylindrical refiner is only applicable in It being used in the mechanical jordaning that concentration is low concentration slurry, concentration range is 3~5%, after being pulping process, before papermaking technique, Fine grinding refining equipment of the market pulp board after hydrabrusher is smashed, by concentration control 3~5%.Existing cylinder defibrination Machine leads to that its application field is narrow, having a single function because being only configured as low concentration mechanical jordaning equipment, and advantage is also difficult to It is played to more, and low concentration slurry, is wherein to lean on roll flute discrete by grinding to the mechanical force nibbled between fiber, because And it is larger to the damage of fiber, and there is also defibrination highly energy-consumings for the operation of low concentration defibrination.
Summary of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present patent application is that extending refining concentration practical range is related to middle and high concentration, and raw material is not Only slurry more can be implemented by the broken natural fiber class raw material for still keeping original state, implement slurry processing and essence The column type defibering fiberizer of processing.The column type defibering fiberizer technical solution that the present patent application provides, in major technique Rong Shi: a kind of column type defibering fiberizer, mechanism composition include feed zone, defibrination section and the discharge zone being mutually connected, working-spindle Feed zone, defibrination section and discharge zone are extended transversely through by two sides base rotational support, in the abrasive material section of working-spindle, in cylinder body surface Face is fixed with the cylinder mill rotor of several equal parts, is installed in two sides to several equal part cylinder roll flute stators nibbled with mill rotor Between wallboard, closed defibrination room is constituted, the defibrination room opening of two wallboards leads to feed zone and discharge zone respectively, with two sides base Assembling is fixed, and is equipped between the outer circumferential direction and casing of roll flute stator to nibbling clearance adjustment mechanism, the feed zone machine cavity of working-spindle It is interior to be equipped with feed auger.
In above-mentioned overall technical architecture, by feed zone to discharge zone, the mill rotor and roll flute stator cooperating teeth Area is the bastard mill area, serration mill area and finishing grinding tooth mill area being successively connected.
In above-mentioned overall technical architecture, the mill rotor and roll flute stator pan feeding of defibrination section cooperate port, are equipped with mutual In reversely to the introducing port that opens being formed slopely in vivo, wherein the inclination introducing port outer rim of roll flute stator and feed zone machine cavity inner wall Xiang Qi, mill rotor tilt introducing port outer rim and the axial plane of feed auger are mutually neat, and open angle is 10~50 °.
Disclosed column type defibering fiberizer technical solution described in the present patent application, that has significantly expanded refining concentration can Practical range, can implement the defibrination of 2~35% high, medium and low material concentrations, and the machinable adaptability of raw material type is also wider, more Comprehensively.The product of the technical program is applicable not only to the defibrination process after low concentration, market pulp board mashing, moreover it is possible to be applicable in noncommodity The defibrination process of pulpboard, such as implement the of length no more than 50mm interrupted, or be no more than 50mm2And thickness is no more than 15mm still The natural fiber class plant material of original state is kept, directly charging slurrying overcomes existing similar-type products and is applicable in faciostenosis Technological deficiency.The commodity slurry that concentration is 20~25% is produced after slurrying output.The technical program keeps cylindrical refiner real Middle and high concentration slurrying is applied, first is that the energy consumption of pulping process is greatly reduced, second is that in the mechanical jordaning of middle and high concentration, more It is that friction is between fiber to complete mutual brooming sub-wire, active force is more soft and comprehensive, compared to the mechanical jordaning of low concentration Processing, it is smaller to the damage of fiber, thus, slurrying quality is high, including threading length, intensity are all much better than and existing can only implement The cylindrical refiner of low dense defibrination.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is the general assembly structural map of the present patent application.
Specific embodiment
Column type defibering fiberizer disclosed in the present patent application, mechanism composition include mutually be connected feed zone, defibrination section and Discharge zone, working-spindle 12 extend transversely through feed zone, defibrination section and discharge zone, work master by two sides base 10,11 rotational supports In the abrasive material section of axis 12, it is fixed with the cylinder mill rotor 23 of several equal parts in cylinder surface, several circumference in equal parts settings Cylinder roll flute stator 24 and mill rotor 23 are installed between two sides wallboard 13,14 to cooperation is nibbled, constitute closed defibrination room. The roll flute stator 24 and mill rotor 23, is made, preferably abrasion-proof stainless steel material with wear-resistant metal material.
It is equipped between the periphery and casing of the roll flute stator 24 to clearance adjustment mechanism is nibbled, casing 4 is controlled by feed Mechanism 9, i.e. casing 4 are interlocked through output shaft 30 and delivering gear 9, and the delivering gear 9 can be by retarder and Worm gear feed screw Mechanism is constituted, and driving output shaft 30 drives casing 4 to move axially.Described includes axial insertion to clearance adjustment mechanism is nibbled The radial slider 16 and axial slider 17, axial slider 17 of formula guide rail cooperation are fixed on casing 4, and 24 bolt of roll flute stator is fixed In in radial slider 16, the limit of radial slider 16 is fastened between the spacing body 22 of equal part arrangement, and spacing body 22 is fixed on two Between wallboard 13,14, the defibrination room opening of two wallboards 13,14 leads to feed zone and discharge zone respectively, solid with the assembling of two sides base It is fixed.Working-spindle 12 is located at one section in feed zone machine cavity 18 and is equipped with feed auger 19.The feed auger 19 can be list Head spiral, can also can be can also be variable diameter or variable-pitch propeller with belt type spiral, be also possible to more spiral shells along axis with multi-head spiral Revolve the combined feed spiral of section.
It is the biggish raw material for still keeping original material form of granularity especially for raw material, it is suitable from feed zone to discharge zone The cooperating teeth area of unimpeded row, the mill rotor 23 and roll flute stator 24 be successively be connected bastard mill area, serration mill area and Finishing grinding tooth grinds area, and the material being strongly sent by feed auger 19 is broken in bastard mill area respectively along axial direction, grinds in serration mill area Mill, then be slurried by the area's grinding of finishing grinding tooth mill, wherein the tooth form in cooperating teeth area is equipped with 5~60 ° of distribution angle relative to axis, The angle that is optimally distributed is 10~45 °.To make raw material be easier to be directed into cooperating teeth area, the mill rotor 23 and roll flute of defibrination section 24 pan feeding of stator cooperates port, equipped with mutually in reversely opening introducing port 32, roll flute stator 24 therein to what is be formed slopely in vivo It tilts introducing port outer rim and 18 inner wall of feed zone machine cavity is mutually neat, mill rotor 23 tilts the axis of introducing port outer rim and feed auger 19 Face is mutually neat, and open angle is 10~50 °, and best angle is 15~35 °.It is set on working-spindle 12 in discharge zone machine cavity 15 There is discharge wing wheel 8, discharge gate 31 is connected with discharge zone machine cavity 15 along a tangential direction, and discharge zone machine cavity 15 is equipped with water inlet connecting tube Mouth 25 connects water pipe according to technology needs, uses water into the middle and high concentration output slurry of addition dilution.
The production effect of novel senior middle school's concentration cylinder refining equipment in order to better illustrate the present invention, with bardwood pulp For production line, design uses three production lines, is fed with same pulp bin, the composition of three production lines is respectively:
Production line 1 is that two double disc refiners are connected in series, and adjustment refining concentration is 4.5%, the volume of two double disc refiners Determining input power is 315kW;
Production line 2 is that two existing cylindrical refiners are connected in series, and adjustment refining concentration is 4.5%, and two existing Cylinder fiberizer rated input power is 315kW;
Production line 3 is that the Liang Tai senior middle school concentration column type defibering fiberizer of the present patent application scenario-frame is connected in series, and is ground Starching concentration is 12%, the equal 315kW of the rated input power of two equipment.
The correlation data of long fibre made from three production lines, the beating degree of staple fiber paper pulp and fracture length, referring to table 1:
Table 1
By 1 measured data of table it is found that under conditions of identical beating degree, senior middle school's concentration column type defibering of the present patent application The more existing refining equipment of paper fracture length of fiberizer improves 15-20%, and stock quality is high.
Sulfite pulp made from three production lines, the equipment in every production line are identical with tearability in fracture length In the case where net energy consume correlation data, respectively referring to table 2 and table 3:
Table 2
Table 3
Table 2 and table 3 show that three kinds of refining equipments are guaranteeing pulp strength parameter, including fracture length and tearability, three The comparative situation of net energy consumption.From the data in the table, the refining energy consumption of the refining equipment of the present patent application is dropped compared with first two equipment Low 20%-50%.With the technical characterstic that energy-saving effect is excellent.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of column type defibering fiberizer, mechanism composition includes feed zone, defibrination section and the discharge zone being mutually connected, working-spindle (12) feed zone, defibrination section and discharge zone, the abrasive material section of working-spindle are extended transversely through by two sides base (10,11) rotational support On, it is fixed with the cylinder mill rotor (23) of several equal parts in cylinder surface, with mill rotor (23) to several equal parts nibbled Cylinder roll flute stator (24) is installed between two sides wallboard (13,14), constitutes closed defibrination room, the mill of two wallboards (13,14) Slurry room opening leads to feed zone and discharge zone respectively, assembles and fixes with two sides base (10,11), the outer circumferential direction of roll flute stator (24) It is equipped between casing (4) to clearance adjustment mechanism is nibbled, is equipped with feed auger (19) in the feed zone machine cavity of working-spindle (12), The mill rotor (23) and roll flute stator (24) pan feeding of defibrination section cooperate port, equipped with mutually in reversely opening to what is be formed slopely in vivo Introducing port (32) are put, wherein the inclination introducing port outer rim of roll flute stator (24) and feed zone machine cavity inner wall are mutually neat, it is characterised in that Mill rotor (23) tilts introducing port outer rim and the axial plane of feed auger (19) is mutually neat, mill rotor (23) and roll flute stator (24) The tooth form in cooperating teeth area be equipped with 5~60 ° of distribution angle relative to axis, working-spindle (12) is in discharge zone machine cavity (15) Equipped with discharge wing wheel (8), discharge gate (31) is connected with discharge zone machine cavity (15) along a tangential direction.
2. column type defibering fiberizer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that by feed zone to discharge zone, the mill Disc rotor (23) and roll flute stator (24) cooperating teeth area are the bastard mill area, serration mill area and finishing grinding tooth mill area being successively connected.
3. column type defibering fiberizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that open introducing port (32) its open angle It is 10~50 °.
4. column type defibering fiberizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the feed auger (19) is more Head spiral.
5. column type defibering fiberizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the feed auger (19) is bull Spiral.
6. column type defibering fiberizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the feed auger (19) is to become Diameter or variable-pitch propeller.
7. column type defibering fiberizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the feed auger (19) is variable diameter Or variable-pitch propeller.
8. column type defibering fiberizer according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the feed auger (19) is edge The combined feed spiral of more spiral sections of axis.
9. column type defibering fiberizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the feed auger (19) is along axis More spiral sections combined feed spiral.
10. column type defibering fiberizer according to claim 3, it is characterised in that open angle is 15~35 °.
CN201510532669.XA 2015-08-26 2015-08-26 Column type defibering fiberizer Active CN105908554B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109629304A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-04-16 重庆三好纸业有限公司 Bamboo pulp unbleached paper refining equipment

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB739100A (en) * 1952-05-07 1955-10-26 Jose Louis Schaan Improvements in the manufacture of paper, cardboard and the like
US2978192A (en) * 1957-03-01 1961-04-04 Ed Jones Corp Refining machine
US3806050A (en) * 1971-05-12 1974-04-23 E Cumpston Mixer-refiner
CN1311370A (en) * 2000-02-03 2001-09-05 安德里茨有限公司 Refining machine
CN1412385A (en) * 2001-10-16 2003-04-23 相川铁工株式会社 Refiner and stirrer for making paper
CN103061189A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-04-24 苏州飞宇精密科技股份有限公司 Cylindrical pulping machine with double pulping areas
CN103061190A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-04-24 苏州飞宇精密科技股份有限公司 Cylindrical single-grinding grinder
CN104594095A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-06 山东晨钟机械股份有限公司 Medium-concentration fine pulp device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2364971Y (en) * 1999-01-22 2000-02-23 丹东东方轻工机械有限公司 Raw material grinding machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB739100A (en) * 1952-05-07 1955-10-26 Jose Louis Schaan Improvements in the manufacture of paper, cardboard and the like
US2978192A (en) * 1957-03-01 1961-04-04 Ed Jones Corp Refining machine
US3806050A (en) * 1971-05-12 1974-04-23 E Cumpston Mixer-refiner
CN1311370A (en) * 2000-02-03 2001-09-05 安德里茨有限公司 Refining machine
CN1412385A (en) * 2001-10-16 2003-04-23 相川铁工株式会社 Refiner and stirrer for making paper
CN103061189A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-04-24 苏州飞宇精密科技股份有限公司 Cylindrical pulping machine with double pulping areas
CN103061190A (en) * 2013-01-16 2013-04-24 苏州飞宇精密科技股份有限公司 Cylindrical single-grinding grinder
CN104594095A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-06 山东晨钟机械股份有限公司 Medium-concentration fine pulp device

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Effective date of registration: 20190422

Address after: 118011 No. 69 Longxing Street, Tongxing Town, Zhenan District, Dandong City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: Dongfang Light Industry Machinery Co., Ltd., Dandong

Address before: 118000 No. 69 Tongxing Longxing Street, Dandong City, Liaoning Province

Patentee before: Li Jun