CN105906884A - Heat-resistant solid tire carcass rubber - Google Patents

Heat-resistant solid tire carcass rubber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105906884A
CN105906884A CN201610522106.7A CN201610522106A CN105906884A CN 105906884 A CN105906884 A CN 105906884A CN 201610522106 A CN201610522106 A CN 201610522106A CN 105906884 A CN105906884 A CN 105906884A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
furnace black
oil
heat resistant
solid tyre
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610522106.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许绪留
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Sancai Industry & Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Sancai Industry & Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Sancai Industry & Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Anhui Sancai Industry & Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610522106.7A priority Critical patent/CN105906884A/en
Publication of CN105906884A publication Critical patent/CN105906884A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L11/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of chloroprene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C1/00Tyres characterised by the chemical composition or the physical arrangement or mixture of the composition
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solid tires, particularly relates to a heat-resistant solid tire carcass rubber. The heat-resistant solid tire carcass rubber comprises the following components in parts by mass: 90-100 parts of chloroprene rubber, 30-40 parts of polymer polylol, 10-20 parts of crosslinking agent, 10-20 parts of chain extender, 1-2 parts of sodium acetate, 1-2 parts of cadmium stearate, 5-8 parts of oil-extender, 40-50 parts of furnace black, 2-3 parts of magnesium oxide, 1-2 parts of anti-aging agent and 1-1.5 parts of accelerator. The heat bearing capacity within a certain time period is much higher than that of the common polyurethane microporous foamed tire. The carcass rubber has the advantages of excellent wear resistance, higher tensile strength and higher tearing strength, and can effectively ensure the personal safety of the driver.

Description

A kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue
Technical field
The present invention relates to solid tyre field, particularly to a kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue.
Background technology
On ordinary meaning, tire is the annular elastic rubber product rolled at various vehicles or the ground connection mechanically assembled.Logical Often it is arranged in alloy rim, vehicle body can be supported, buffer foreign impacts, it is achieved with the traveling contacting and ensureing vehicle on road surface Performance;Solid tyre is a kind of tire corresponding with pneumatic tire (air core tyre), and its carcass is solid, without cord Make skeleton, it is not necessary to inflation, therefore be not required to the inner tube of a tyre or inner liner.Tire the earliest is exactly solid tyre, and solid tyre is the most only used In the high load capacity vehicle run at a low speed or machinery, it is also used for the machinery of fixed position.
Tire often uses under exacting terms complicated, and it subjects various deformation, load, power and height in motion Temperature effect, it is therefore necessary to there is higher load-carrying properties, hauling ability, shock-absorbing capacity.Meanwhile, also require possess high abrasion Property and flexible resistance, and low resistance to rolling and heat generation.The world consumes the half of rubber mass for tire production.
Midsummer arrives, and temperature raises day by day.This season is the most hard to bear for automobile.Because automobile is at work originally Body is accomplished by the substantial amounts of heat of dissipation, adds the high temperature in the external world, and the many rubber components aggravation on car can be made aging, and high temperature It is aging that the glue surface of lower tire is easier to generation, arises that and blows out, bring personal safety hidden danger to driver time serious.
Microporous polyurethane elastomer foaming tire has higher bearing capacity and wearability.From tradition rubber tyre unlike it Well anti-cut is cut and tear resistance, and moulding process is simple, and equipment investment is low;Tire is non-inflatable, thus eliminates and make Causing, because of sharp object puncture, the misgivings that pneumatic tire is disappointing, leak gas during with, it is the most convenient to use.But its interior molecules is tied The thermostability that structure determines polyurethane material is poor, and temperature rising can cause the dynamic physicals such as tire fatigue durability, flexible resistance Performance is decreased obviously.Polyurethane foam tire is only when low speed uses, and performance just can be guaranteed.
Summary of the invention
For it is an object of the invention to the tire poor heat resistance solving to utilize conventional polyurethanes foam pattern to make in prior art, And the defect such as the scarce capacity that subject various deformation, load and power.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue, including following material: neoprene, polymer polyatomic alcohol, cross-linking agent, expansion Chain agent, sodium acetate, cadmium stearate, oil-extender, furnace black, magnesium oxide, age resistor and accelerator.
A kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue, mass parts meter, including following material: neoprene 90-100 part, polymerization Thing polyhydric alcohol 30-40 part, cross-linking agent 10-20 part, chain extender 10-20 part, sodium acetate 1-2 part, cadmium stearate 1-2 part, Oil-extender 5-8 part, furnace black 40-50 part, magnesium oxide 2-3 part, age resistor 1-2 part, accelerator 1-1.5 part.
Preferably, neoprene 92-96 part, polymer polyatomic alcohol 33-35 part, cross-linking agent 14-18 part, chain extender 12-16 Part, sodium acetate 1-2 part, cadmium stearate 1-2 part, oil-extender 5.5-6.5 part, furnace black 43-47 part, magnesium oxide 2-3 Part, age resistor 1-2 part, accelerator 1-1.5 part.
Described polymer polyatomic alcohol is the polyether polyol of the fine graft modification of styrene-propene;
Described cross-linking agent is the mixture of one or more in glycerol, diethanolamine or triethanolamine;
Described chain extender is the one in 1,4 butanediols, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol or hydroquinone two hydroxy ethyl ether or several The mixture planted.
Described oil-extender is one or more in naphthenic oil, or third fractional oil, or bobbin oil;
Described furnace black is one or several in high abrasion furnace black, or semi-reinforcing furnace black.
Described age resistor is one or several in antioxidant 4010, or antioxidant 4020.
Described furnace black accelerator is one or several in diphenylguanidine, or altax.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The present invention is by increasing appropriate rigid structure benzene ring structure, the polyether polyol of graft modification as fine in styrene-propene Deng, it is possible to increase the thermostability of polyurethane, obtained tire not only has more excellent compared with normal polyurethane foam tire Performance, and the ability that can bear heat within a certain period of time is far superior to common microporous polyurethane foaming tire, meanwhile, The carcass glue of the present invention has superior wearability, higher hot strength and tearing strength, is bearing a heavy burden and is running under high-speed condition Time longer, expand polyurethane foam tire range and reduce use require harshness, it is possible to effective guarantee The personal safety of driver.
Detailed description of the invention
For below by specific embodiment, technical scheme being described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue, mass parts meter, including following material:
Neoprene 92 parts, styrene-propene fine graft modification polyether polyol 33 parts, glycerol 14 parts, hydroquinone two Hydroxyethyl ether 12 parts, sodium acetate 1 part, cadmium stearate 1 part, naphthenic oil 5.5 parts, high abrasion furnace black 43 parts, oxidation 2 parts of magnesium, 4,010 1 part of type age resistor, diphenylguanidine 1 part.
This kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue, is to be prepared by following steps:
The neoprene of aforementioned proportion is added in banbury, styrene-propene fine graft modification polyether polyol, glycerol part, Hydroquinone two hydroxy ethyl ether, sodium acetate, cadmium stearate, naphthenic oil, high abrasion furnace black, magnesium oxide, 4010 types are anti-old Agent and accelerator, carry out mixing banburying, and controlling banbury rotating speed is 70r/min, and mixing 6h obtains the rubber of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
A kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue, mass parts meter, including following material:
Neoprene 96 parts, the polyether polyol of the fine graft modification of styrene-propene 35 parts, diethanolamine 18 parts, second two Alcohol 16 parts, sodium acetate 2 parts, cadmium stearate 2 parts, third fractional oil 6.5 parts, semi-reinforcing furnace black 47 parts, magnesium oxide 3 parts, 4020 2 parts of type age resistor, altax 1.5 parts.
This kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue, is to be prepared by following steps:
The neoprene of aforementioned proportion is added in banbury, the polyether polyol of the fine graft modification of styrene-propene, diethyl Hydramine, ethylene glycol, sodium acetate, cadmium stearate, third fractional oil, semi-reinforcing furnace black, magnesium oxide, 4020 type age resistor and promotions Agent DM, carries out mixing banburying, and controlling banbury rotating speed is 70r/min, and mixing 6h obtains the rubber of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
A kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue, mass parts meter, including following material:
Neoprene 94 parts, the polyether polyol of the fine graft modification of styrene-propene 34 parts, glycerol, diethanolamine and three 16 parts of the mixture of ethanolamine, the mixture of Isosorbide-5-Nitrae butanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol and hydroquinone two hydroxy ethyl ether 14 parts, sodium acetate 1.5 parts, cadmium stearate 1.5 parts, 6 parts of bobbin oil, high abrasion furnace black and the mixture of semi-reinforcing furnace black 45 parts, magnesium oxide 2.5 parts, 4,020 1.5 parts of type age resistor, diphenylguanidine 1.25 parts.
This kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue, is to be prepared by following steps:
The neoprene of aforementioned proportion is added in banbury, the polyether polyol of the fine graft modification of styrene-propene, glycerol, Diethanolamine and the mixture of triethanolamine, Isosorbide-5-Nitrae butanediol, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol and hydroquinone two hydroxy ethyl ether's The mixture of mixture, sodium acetate, cadmium stearate, bobbin oil, high abrasion furnace black and semi-reinforcing furnace black, magnesium oxide, 4020 Type age resistor and diphenylguanidine, carry out mixing banburying, and controlling banbury rotating speed is 70r/min, and mixing 6h obtains the rubber of the present invention Glue.
The solid tyre using carcass glue of the present invention to make is tested, and makees with the tire made by normal polyurethane foam mode For matched group.
Shown by upper table, use the solid tyre that carcass glue of the present invention is made, its hardness, hot strength, tearing strength, disconnected Split tire up time at percentage elongation and 1000 DEG C and be all higher than the tire that normal polyurethane foam mode is made, thus use this The solid tyre that invention carcass glue is made is heat-resist, is conducive to ensureing more the traffic safety of driver.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the principle that the present invention is simply described of the description in above-described embodiment and description, Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements are all Fall in scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appending claims and equivalent circle thereof Fixed.

Claims (7)

1. a heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue, it is characterised in that: include following material: neoprene, polymer polyol Alcohol, cross-linking agent, chain extender, sodium acetate, cadmium stearate, oil-extender, furnace black, magnesium oxide, age resistor and accelerator.
A kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: mass parts meter, including Following material: neoprene 90-100 part, polymer polyatomic alcohol 30-40 part, cross-linking agent 10-20 part, chain extender 10-20 Part, sodium acetate 1-2 part, cadmium stearate 1-2 part, oil-extender 5-8 part, furnace black 40-50 part, magnesium oxide 2-3 part, Age resistor 1-2 part, accelerator 1-1.5 part.
A kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described polymer Polyhydric alcohol is the polyether polyol of the fine graft modification of styrene-propene;Described cross-linking agent is glycerol, diethanolamine or three ethanol The mixture of one or more in amine;Described chain extender is 1,4 butanediols, ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol or hydroquinone two The mixture of one or more in hydroxyethyl ether.
A kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described oil is soft Agent is one or more in naphthenic oil, or third fractional oil, or bobbin oil;Described furnace black is high abrasion furnace black, or One or several in person's semi-reinforcing furnace black.
A kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described age resistor For one or several in antioxidant 4010, or antioxidant 4020.
A kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described furnace black promotees Entering agent is one or several in diphenylguanidine, or altax.
7. according to a kind of heat resistant type solid tyre carcass glue described in claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: in parts by mass, Including following material: neoprene 92-96 part, polymer polyatomic alcohol 33-35 part, cross-linking agent 14-18 part, chain extender 12-16 Part, sodium acetate 1-2 part, cadmium stearate 1-2 part, oil-extender 5.5-6.5 part, furnace black 43-47 part, magnesium oxide 2-3 Part, age resistor 1-2 part, accelerator 1-1.5 part.
CN201610522106.7A 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Heat-resistant solid tire carcass rubber Pending CN105906884A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610522106.7A CN105906884A (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Heat-resistant solid tire carcass rubber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610522106.7A CN105906884A (en) 2016-07-05 2016-07-05 Heat-resistant solid tire carcass rubber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105906884A true CN105906884A (en) 2016-08-31

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104693550A (en) * 2013-12-09 2015-06-10 王东奎 Battery truck solid tire carcass compound
CN104744750A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-01 江苏森光橡胶制品有限公司 Novel conductive and flame retardant mining tread mix formula of solid tyre and production process
CN104788765A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 青岛国航祥玉技术服务有限公司 High-strength wear-resisting rubber
CN105646959A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-08 江苏江昕轮胎有限公司 Rubber composition, rubber composition preparation method and application of rubber composition to 3D (three-dimensional) printing of pneumatic tires

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104693550A (en) * 2013-12-09 2015-06-10 王东奎 Battery truck solid tire carcass compound
CN104744750A (en) * 2013-12-26 2015-07-01 江苏森光橡胶制品有限公司 Novel conductive and flame retardant mining tread mix formula of solid tyre and production process
CN104788765A (en) * 2015-04-22 2015-07-22 青岛国航祥玉技术服务有限公司 High-strength wear-resisting rubber
CN105646959A (en) * 2016-03-07 2016-06-08 江苏江昕轮胎有限公司 Rubber composition, rubber composition preparation method and application of rubber composition to 3D (three-dimensional) printing of pneumatic tires

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Application publication date: 20160831

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