CN105906663A - Hydroxide radical benzylidene diphosphonic acid and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Hydroxide radical benzylidene diphosphonic acid and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105906663A
CN105906663A CN201610390611.0A CN201610390611A CN105906663A CN 105906663 A CN105906663 A CN 105906663A CN 201610390611 A CN201610390611 A CN 201610390611A CN 105906663 A CN105906663 A CN 105906663A
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Prior art keywords
described step
phosphonic acid
benzylidene
ethylhexyl phosphonic
diphosphonic acid
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CN201610390611.0A
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CN105906663B (en
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黎孔富
孙大明
陈清华
孙洪铭
王强
蒋伟
向玉萍
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YIDU YOUYUAN INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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YIDU YOUYUAN INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F9/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F9/02Phosphorus compounds
    • C07F9/28Phosphorus compounds with one or more P—C bonds
    • C07F9/38Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)]
    • C07F9/3804Phosphonic acids [RP(=O)(OH)2]; Thiophosphonic acids ; [RP(=X1)(X2H)2(X1, X2 are each independently O, S or Se)] not used, see subgroups
    • C07F9/3882Arylalkanephosphonic acids

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of organic compound preparation methods, and particularly relates to hydroxide radical benzylidene diphosphonic acid and a preparation method thereof. The structural formula of the hydroxide radical benzylidene diphosphonic acid is shown in the description. The method comprises the steps that phosphorus acid and benzoyl chloride are adopted as raw materials, heating is performed under the normal pressure or micro-negative pressure state to generate crude hydroxide radical benzylidene diphosphonic acid, and then hydrolysis, suction filtration, drying and other working procedures are performed to obtain the finished hydroxide radical benzylidene diphosphonic acid. The preparation method has the advantages that the technological path is simple, operation is easy and convenient, the number of preparation facilities is small, and the three-waste discharge amount is small.

Description

A kind of hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to organic compound preparation method field, especially relate to a kind of hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid and preparation thereof Method.
Background technology
Hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid, faint yellow to white crystalline powder or flat crystal for one, it is mainly used as organic synthesis And medicine intermediate, temporarily without traditional synthesis technique.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, the present invention provides a kind of hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid and preparation method thereof, and technique is simple, and by-product is few.
Technical solution of the present invention:
A kind of hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid, it is characterised in that: described hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid structural formula is as described below:
The method of the hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid described in making, said method comprising the steps of:
1) phosphorous acid and Benzenecarbonyl chloride. are joined in reaction bulb, open condensation reflux unit and agitating device, slowly It is warmed up to condensation temp, and insulation carries out condensation reaction, obtains material 1;
2), after material 1 cooling, add water and be hydrolyzed reaction, obtain material 2;
3), after material 2 cooling, use buchner funnel sucking filtration, then gained filtering residue is transferred in vacuum drying oven decompression dry Dry, obtain white crystal;
Complete the making of hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid.
Preferably, described step 1) the proportioning mol ratio of Benzenecarbonyl chloride. and phosphorous acid is 1:1~2.Directly with phosphorous acid, Benzenecarbonyl chloride. and water are raw material, through benzoyl chemical combination and hydrolysis, react easily controllable, it is to avoid by-product Generate, improve the yield of product.
Preferably, described step 1) condensation reaction pressure is normal pressure or tiny structure, described tiny structure parameter be 0~ 10mmHg, setting-up point is 130~160 DEG C, and the response time is 5~8 hours, by Benzenecarbonyl chloride. and phosphorous Acid is reacted, and obtains benzal diphosphonic acid crude product.React under the conditions of suitable tiny structure, make Benzenecarbonyl chloride. and phosphorous Acid is fully reacted, and reduces the generation of byproduct of reaction.
Preferably, described step 2) to add the water yield be 2~3 times of material 1 mass.
Preferably, described step 2) material 1 is cooled to 40~60 DEG C, and add water hydrolysis, and hydrolysis temperature controls at 45~55 DEG C, Hydrolysis time is 1~2 hour.
Preferably, described step 3) drying under reduced pressure condition is that, at 60~90 DEG C, under 600~750mmHg, decompression is dry Dry 5~10 hours, use drying under reduced pressure, use drying under reduced pressure, it is possible to decrease baking temperature, improve rate of drying, separately Can ensure that outward product property is stable, the purity of product and yield are high.
The technology of the present invention effect:
1, the present invention has the advantage that process route is simple, easy and simple to handle, it is few to prepare facility, " three wastes " discharge capacity is few;
2, the present invention is directly with phosphorous acid, Benzenecarbonyl chloride. and water as raw material, through benzoyl chemical combination and hydrolysis, instead Should be easily controllable, it is to avoid the generation of by-product, improve the yield of product;
3, the present invention selects suitable condensation, hydrolysising condition, improves the yield of product, makes product yield reach 91% Above.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with embodiment, but the scope of protection of present invention is not limited to implement The scope of example statement.
Embodiment 1
A kind of hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid, it is characterised in that: described hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid structural formula is as described below:
Embodiment 2
The method of the hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid described in making, said method comprising the steps of:
1) phosphorous acid and Benzenecarbonyl chloride. are joined in reaction bulb, open condensation reflux unit and agitating device, slowly It is warmed up to condensation temp, and insulation carries out condensation reaction, obtains material 1;
2), after material 1 cooling, add water and be hydrolyzed reaction, obtain material 2;
3), after material 2 cooling, use buchner funnel sucking filtration, then gained filtering residue is transferred in vacuum drying oven decompression dry Dry, obtain white crystal;
Complete the making of hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid.
Described step 1) the proportioning mol ratio of Benzenecarbonyl chloride. and phosphorous acid is 1:1.
Described step 1) condensation reaction pressure is tiny structure, described tiny structure parameter is 10mmHg, condensation reaction temperature Degree is 160 DEG C, and the response time is 5 hours.
Described step 2) to add the water yield be 2 times of material 1 mass.
Described step 2) material 1 is cooled to 40 DEG C, and add water hydrolysis, and hydrolysis temperature controls at 45 DEG C, hydrolysis Time is 1 hour.
Described step 3) drying under reduced pressure condition is, at 60 DEG C, drying under reduced pressure 10 hours under 600mmHg.
The present embodiment hydroxyl benzal bisphosphonate product yield is 94.12%.
Embodiment 3
The method of the hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid described in making, said method comprising the steps of:
1) phosphorous acid and Benzenecarbonyl chloride. are joined in reaction bulb, open condensation reflux unit and agitating device, slowly It is warmed up to condensation temp, and insulation carries out condensation reaction, obtains material 1;
2), after material 1 cooling, add water and be hydrolyzed reaction, obtain material 2;
3), after material 2 cooling, use buchner funnel sucking filtration, then gained filtering residue is transferred in vacuum drying oven decompression dry Dry, obtain white crystal;
Complete the making of hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid.
Described step 1) the proportioning mol ratio of Benzenecarbonyl chloride. and phosphorous acid is 1:2.
Described step 1) condensation reaction pressure is tiny structure, described tiny structure parameter is 5mmHg, condensation reaction temperature Degree is 130 DEG C, and the response time is 6 hours.
Described step 2) to add the water yield be 3 times of material 1 mass.
Described step 2) material 1 is cooled to 60 DEG C, and add water hydrolysis, and hydrolysis temperature controls at 55 DEG C, during hydrolysis Between be 1 hour.
Described step 3) drying under reduced pressure condition is, at 90 DEG C, drying under reduced pressure 5 hours under 750mmHg.
The present embodiment hydroxyl benzal bisphosphonate product yield is 94.57%.
Embodiment 4
The method of the hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid described in making, said method comprising the steps of:
1) phosphorous acid and Benzenecarbonyl chloride. are joined in reaction bulb, open condensation reflux unit and agitating device, slowly It is warmed up to condensation temp, and insulation carries out condensation reaction, obtains material 1;
2), after material 1 cooling, add water and be hydrolyzed reaction, obtain material 2;
3), after material 2 cooling, use buchner funnel sucking filtration, then gained filtering residue is transferred in vacuum drying oven decompression dry Dry, obtain white crystal;
Complete the making of hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid.
Described step 1) the proportioning mol ratio of Benzenecarbonyl chloride. and phosphorous acid is 1:1.5.
Described step 1) condensation reaction pressure is tiny structure, described tiny structure parameter is 5mmHg, setting-up point Being 150 DEG C, the response time is 7 hours.
Described step 2) to add the water yield be 2~3 times of material 1 mass.
Described step 2) material 1 is cooled to 50 DEG C, and add water hydrolysis, and hydrolysis temperature controls at 52 DEG C, hydrolysis Time is 1.5 hours.
Described step 3) drying under reduced pressure condition is, at 70 DEG C, drying under reduced pressure 8 hours under 650mmHg.
The present embodiment hydroxyl benzal bisphosphonate product yield is 93.35%.
Embodiment 5
140.6g is added to the there-necked flask equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer, spherical condensation tube (above connecing offgas duct) Benzenecarbonyl chloride. (1.0mol) and 164.0g phosphorous acid (2.0mol), start stirring and be slowly heated to 135 DEG C with oil bath, And it is incubated 6 hours.Then remove oil bath, be cooled to 50 DEG C, in flask, add 200g water, continue stirring 1 little Time.Then by the buchner funnel sucking filtration of material in flask, gained filtering residue transfers in drying baker drying under reduced pressure to constant weight, Obtain 242.7g yellowish hydroxyl benzal bisphosphonate product, yield 90.24%.
Embodiment 6
105.4g is added to the there-necked flask equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer, spherical condensation tube (above connecing offgas duct) Benzenecarbonyl chloride. (0.75mol) and 123.0g phosphorous acid (0.75mol), start stirring and be slowly heated to 140 DEG C with oil bath, And it is incubated 7 hours.Then remove oil bath, be cooled to 60 DEG C, in flask, add 180g water, continue stirring 1.5 Hour.Then by the buchner funnel sucking filtration of material in flask, gained filtering residue transfers in drying baker drying under reduced pressure to constant weight, Obtain 178.9g flaxen hydroxyl benzal bisphosphonate product, yield 88.73%.
Embodiment 7
126.5g is added to the there-necked flask equipped with mechanical agitation, thermometer, spherical condensation tube (above connecing offgas duct) Benzenecarbonyl chloride. (0.9mol) and 147.6g phosphorous acid (0.9mol), start stirring and be slowly heated to 150 DEG C with oil bath, And it is incubated 4.5 hours.Then remove oil bath, be cooled to 40 DEG C, in flask, add 160g water, continue stirring 0.5 Hour.Then by the buchner funnel sucking filtration of material in flask, gained filtering residue transfers in drying baker drying under reduced pressure to constant weight, Obtain 220.3g lurid hydroxyl benzal bisphosphonate product, yield 91.04%.
The above embodiments are only the preferred technical solution of the present invention, and are not construed as the restriction for the present invention, this Shen Embodiment in please and the feature in embodiment, can mutual combination in any in the case of not conflicting.The guarantor of the present invention The scope of protecting should with claim record technical scheme, including claim record technical scheme in technical characteristic etc. It is protection domain with alternative.Equivalent the most in this range is improved, also within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid, it is characterised in that: described hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid structural formula is as described below:
2. the method making hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described method include with Lower step:
1) phosphorous acid and Benzenecarbonyl chloride. are joined in reaction bulb, open condensation reflux unit and agitating device, slowly It is warmed up to condensation temp, and insulation carries out condensation reaction, obtains material 1;
2), after material 1 cooling, add water and be hydrolyzed reaction, obtain material 2;
3), after material 2 cooling, use buchner funnel sucking filtration, then gained filtering residue is transferred in vacuum drying oven decompression dry Dry, obtain white crystal;
Complete the making of hydroxyl benzal di 2 ethylhexyl phosphonic acid.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described step 1) Benzenecarbonyl chloride. and phosphorous acid Proportioning mol ratio is 1:1~2.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described step 1) condensation reaction pressure is normal pressure Or tiny structure, described tiny structure parameter is 0~10mmHg, and setting-up point is 130~160 DEG C, the response time It it is 5~8 hours.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described step 2) add the water yield be material 1 2~3 times of quality.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described step 2) material 1 be cooled to 40~ 60 DEG C, add water hydrolysis, and hydrolysis temperature controls at 45~55 DEG C, and hydrolysis time is 1~2 hour.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described step 3) drying under reduced pressure condition is, 60~90 DEG C, drying under reduced pressure 5~10 hours under 600~750mmHg.
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030036537A1 (en) * 2001-07-16 2003-02-20 Marc Lecouvey Bisphosphonate derivatives, their preparations and uses
CN104478924A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-01 常州大学 'One-step process' synthetic method of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid
CN104603330A (en) * 2011-12-15 2015-05-06 索尔维公司 Process and catalyst for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20030036537A1 (en) * 2001-07-16 2003-02-20 Marc Lecouvey Bisphosphonate derivatives, their preparations and uses
CN104603330A (en) * 2011-12-15 2015-05-06 索尔维公司 Process and catalyst for electrochemical reduction of carbon dioxide
CN104478924A (en) * 2014-12-15 2015-04-01 常州大学 'One-step process' synthetic method of hydroxyethylidene diphosphonic acid

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Denomination of invention: Hydroxybenzylidene diphosphonic acid and its preparation method

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