CN105906302B - 一种镁质胶凝防火建材板及其制备方法和应用 - Google Patents
一种镁质胶凝防火建材板及其制备方法和应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105906302B CN105906302B CN201610266853.9A CN201610266853A CN105906302B CN 105906302 B CN105906302 B CN 105906302B CN 201610266853 A CN201610266853 A CN 201610266853A CN 105906302 B CN105906302 B CN 105906302B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- pentaerythrite
- magnesia
- magnesium sulfate
- titanium dioxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- SJOCPYUKFOTDAN-ZSOIEALJSA-N methyl (4z)-4-hydroxyimino-6,6-dimethyl-3-methylsulfanyl-5,7-dihydro-2-benzothiophene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C)(C)C\C(=N\O)C=2C1=C(C(=O)OC)SC=2SC SJOCPYUKFOTDAN-ZSOIEALJSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- DJOWTWWHMWQATC-KYHIUUMWSA-N Karpoxanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1(O)C(C)(C)CC(O)CC1(C)O)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=C(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C DJOWTWWHMWQATC-KYHIUUMWSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001535 kindling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/78—Heat insulating elements
- E04B1/80—Heat insulating elements slab-shaped
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
- E04B1/94—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against fire
- E04B1/941—Building elements specially adapted therefor
- E04B1/942—Building elements specially adapted therefor slab-shaped
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Abstract
Description
项目 | 实施例1 | 实施例2 | 实施例3 | 实施例4 | 实施例5 | 对比例1 | 对比例2 | 对照组 |
含水率% | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 6.0 | 9.5 | 11.0 | ≤8.0 |
抗弯强度MPa | ≥22 | ≥23 | ≥25 | ≥27 | ≥30 | 11.6 | 2.2 | ≥20 |
抗拉强度N | 1900 | 2100 | ≥2400 | ≥2500 | ≥2600 | 900 | 400 | ≥1800-2300 |
握钉率(N/m) | 25 | 26 | ≥29 | ≥30 | ≥33 | 11 | 6 | ≥25 |
游离氯离子含量 | 不含 | 不含 | 不含 | 不含 | 不含 | 不含 | 不含 | 不含 |
耐火极限 | 1100℃/3小时 | 1100℃/3小时 | 1100℃/3.5小时 | 1100℃/3.5小时 | 1100℃/4小时 | 400℃/2小时 | 300℃/1小时 | 1000℃/3小时 |
火焰冲击 | 1000℃火焰冲击90分钟表面无变化 | 1000℃火焰冲击90分钟表面无变化 | 1000℃火焰冲击120分钟表面无变化 | 1000℃火焰冲击120分钟表面无变化 | 1000℃火焰冲击130分钟表面无变化 | 1000℃火焰冲击30分钟表面无变化 | 1000℃火焰冲击10分钟表面无变化 | 1000℃火焰冲击90分钟表面无变化 |
600s内总热量释放量(THR),MJ | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 4.5 | 8.3 | 4.2 |
产烟毒性,级 | ZA1 | ZA1 | ZA1 | AQ2 | AQ2 | ZA3 | ZA3 | ZA2 |
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610266853.9A CN105906302B (zh) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | 一种镁质胶凝防火建材板及其制备方法和应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610266853.9A CN105906302B (zh) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | 一种镁质胶凝防火建材板及其制备方法和应用 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105906302A CN105906302A (zh) | 2016-08-31 |
CN105906302B true CN105906302B (zh) | 2019-01-08 |
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CN201610266853.9A Expired - Fee Related CN105906302B (zh) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | 一种镁质胶凝防火建材板及其制备方法和应用 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN105906302B (zh) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104326728A (zh) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-02-04 | 浙江天仁风管有限公司 | 增强型硫氧镁质水泥及应用该水泥制备板材的制备方法 |
CN104610730A (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-05-13 | 神盾防火科技有限公司 | 聚酰胺树脂a级防火材料及其制备方法 |
CN104610629A (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-05-13 | 神盾防火科技有限公司 | 聚乙烯阻燃材料及其制备方法 |
CN105130350A (zh) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-09 | 惠州美森板业有限公司 | 一种新型无机装饰基材板及其制备方法 |
-
2016
- 2016-04-27 CN CN201610266853.9A patent/CN105906302B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104326728A (zh) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-02-04 | 浙江天仁风管有限公司 | 增强型硫氧镁质水泥及应用该水泥制备板材的制备方法 |
CN104610730A (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-05-13 | 神盾防火科技有限公司 | 聚酰胺树脂a级防火材料及其制备方法 |
CN104610629A (zh) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-05-13 | 神盾防火科技有限公司 | 聚乙烯阻燃材料及其制备方法 |
CN105130350A (zh) * | 2015-08-13 | 2015-12-09 | 惠州美森板业有限公司 | 一种新型无机装饰基材板及其制备方法 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN105906302A (zh) | 2016-08-31 |
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C06 | Publication | ||
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20181114 Address after: No. 39 Keyuan Street, Shanghe Economic Development Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province Applicant after: JINAN QICHENG XIONGYU GREEN BUILDING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 610041 No. 5, 1st floor, No. 36 Qidaoyan Street, Wuhou District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Applicant before: SICHUAN QICHENG DERUI GREEN BUILDING MATERIALS Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20200720 Address after: No.264200 Weishan Road, Rongcheng City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Weihai Qicheng Derui green building materials Co.,Ltd. Address before: 251600 No. 39, Keyuan street, Shanghe Economic Development Zone, Ji'nan, Shandong Patentee before: JINAN QICHENG XIONGYU GREEN BUILDING MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190108 |