CN105905747A - Elevator buffer - Google Patents

Elevator buffer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105905747A
CN105905747A CN201610438202.3A CN201610438202A CN105905747A CN 105905747 A CN105905747 A CN 105905747A CN 201610438202 A CN201610438202 A CN 201610438202A CN 105905747 A CN105905747 A CN 105905747A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
buffer
elevator
inner tube
contact ground
axle center
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610438202.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
AMSON ELEVATOR Co Ltd
Original Assignee
AMSON ELEVATOR Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by AMSON ELEVATOR Co Ltd filed Critical AMSON ELEVATOR Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610438202.3A priority Critical patent/CN105905747A/en
Publication of CN105905747A publication Critical patent/CN105905747A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/28Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
    • B66B5/282Structure thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/023Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means
    • F16F15/0232Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means with at least one gas spring

Abstract

The invention discloses an elevator buffer. The elevator buffer comprises a collision head and a body. The elevator buffer is characterized in that the body is movably connected with the collision head through an axis; a buffering head is closely attached and fixed to the upper portion of the collision head, and a plastic shell is adopted as a shell of the buffering head, and a safety airbag is arranged in the buffering head and can be inflated and pop up after being subjected to collisions; the bottom end of the body is fixed to the contact ground; the body is further fixed to the contact ground through a support, wherein one end of the support is welded to the lower middle section of the body, and the other end of the support is fixed to the contact ground through a fixing piece; and a hydraulic buffer is adopted as the buffer. The elevator buffer has the advantages that firstly, the safety airbag is adopted at the collision part and can pop up after being subjected to collisions, and a very good buffering function is achieved; secondly, the elevator buffer is protected, and the situation that the elevator buffer is stressed, consequently, the elevator buffer is laterally inclined or topples down, and the buffering function is lost is prevented; thirdly, the space needed for operation is small; and fourthly, raw materials needed for the hydraulic buffer are oil or other liquid, and therefore compared with other buffers, the manufacturing cost is much lower.

Description

Buffer of elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of buffer of elevator, belong to elevator safety resist technology field.
Background technology
Nowadays no matter elevator is in market, house or hospital etc. are all requisite, the situation that the elevator was out of order is the most relatively common, elevator door time is long, run into that minor issue is out of service can wait professional to solve problem, sometimes because not safeguarding, once occur that elevator cable wire disconnects this situation, elevator just has the possibility of direct rapid decrease, the most conventional buffer playing cushioning effect, elevator can be played certain cushioning effect, but when the lift car that stall is fallen contacts with buffer, clash into produced vibration and impact, lift car can be transferred directly to, therefore the passenger's injures and deaths in lift car are easily caused.Meanwhile, because of limited by the structure, the cushion stroke of traditional elevator buffer unit is less, and therefore shock-absorbing capacity is poor.And buffer conventional at present does not has support to fix, there is the situation that there is the effect that buffer pressurized tilts not have buffering.The most conventional material buffer effect colliding position employing is poor, and effect is not fine.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the defect overcoming prior art; a kind of buffer of elevator is provided; cushioning effect can be first played clashing into contact site; fluid,matching compression buffer again; can be good at reducing impact force; buffer of elevator can also be protected, prevent its compression-side from tilting or toppling over and lose cushioning effect.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of buffer of elevator, including being ramed and body, it is characterized in that described body is flexibly connected with described being ramed by axle center, top of being ramed is close to fix a buffer head, described buffer head shell uses plastic casing, is provided with air bag, can inflate ejection after being impacted in this buffer head;Described body bottom is fixed on contact ground, and described body is fixed on contact ground also by support, and this support one end is welded on the middle hypomere of body, and the other end is fixed on contact ground by fixture;This buffer uses hydraulic bjuffer.
Further, the lower end in described axle center connects inner tube, piston it is provided with between inner tube and axle center, inner tube lower end is provided with non-return valve, inner tube is formed by described axle center, piston and non-return valve and closes space, is filled with hydraulic oil, is also associated with spring between axle center bottom surface and non-return valve in inner tube, inner tube upper end is provided with spill port, is additionally provided with some outages below inner tube spill port;Dirt-proof boot, oil sealing and pressure accumulation sponge it is sequentially provided with between above the upside of described body interior to described piston;Described body bottom is provided with oil filler point.
Further, one end that described support contacts with ground is provided with bracket base, and bracket base is bolted on contact ground.
Further, this buffer is at least provided with two supports.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached:
1) Performance comparision operated is stable, it is ensured that buffering effect, collision part of the present invention have employed air bag, can eject after being impacted, plays good cushioning effect;
2) protection buffer of elevator, prevents its compression-side from tilting or toppling over and lose cushioning effect;
3) space required for operating is little;
4) raw material required for hydraulic bjuffer are oil or other liquid, therefore with other compare, cheap many in cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
1 is buffer head, and 2 is to be ramed, and 3 is axle center, and 4 is dirt-proof boot, and 5 is oil sealing, and 6 is inner tube, 7 is pressure accumulation sponge, and 8 is body, and 9 is spill port, and 10 is piston, and 11 is spring, and 12 is outage, 13 is support, and 14 is hydraulic oil, and 15 is bracket base, and 16 is non-return valve, and 17 is oil filler point.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following example are only used for clearly illustrating technical scheme, and can not limit the scope of the invention with this.
A kind of buffer of elevator as shown in Figure 1, including being ramed 2 and body 8, it is characterized in that described body 82 is flexibly connected with described being ramed by axle center 3,2 tops of being ramed are close to fix a buffer head 1, described buffer head 1 shell uses plastic casing, it is provided with air bag in this buffer head 1, ejection can be inflated after being impacted, play good cushioning effect;Described body 8 bottom is fixed on contact ground, and described body is fixed on contact ground also by two supports 13, and this support 13 one end is welded on the middle hypomere of body 8, and the other end is fixed on contact ground by fixture;This buffer uses hydraulic bjuffer.
In the present embodiment, the lower end in described axle center 3 connects inner tube 6, piston 10 it is provided with between inner tube 6 and axle center 3, inner tube 6 lower end is provided with non-return valve 16, inner tube 6 is formed by described axle center 3, piston 10 and non-return valve 16 and closes space, is filled with hydraulic oil 14, is also associated with spring 11 between axle center 3 bottom surface and non-return valve 16 in inner tube 6, inner tube 6 upper end is provided with spill port 9, and inner tube 6 spill port less than 9 is additionally provided with some outages 12;It is sequentially provided with dirt-proof boot 4, oil sealing 5 and pressure accumulation sponge 7 between above the upside within described body 8 to described piston 10;Described body 8 bottom is provided with oil filler point 17.
In the present embodiment, one end that described support 13 contacts with ground is provided with bracket base 15, and bracket base 15 is bolted on contact ground.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that, for those skilled in the art, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and deformation, these improve and deformation also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a buffer of elevator, including being ramed and body, is characterized in that described body is flexibly connected with described being ramed by axle center, top of being ramed is close to fix a buffer head, described buffer head shell uses plastic casing, is provided with air bag, can inflate ejection after being impacted in this buffer head;Described body bottom is fixed on contact ground, and described body is fixed on contact ground also by support, and this support one end is welded on the middle hypomere of body, and the other end is fixed on contact ground by fixture;This buffer uses hydraulic bjuffer.
A kind of buffer of elevator the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the lower end in described axle center connects inner tube, being provided with piston between inner tube and axle center, inner tube lower end is provided with non-return valve, and inner tube is formed by described axle center, piston and non-return valve and closes space, inner tube is filled with hydraulic oil, being also associated with spring between axle center bottom surface and non-return valve, inner tube upper end is provided with spill port, is additionally provided with some outages below inner tube spill port;Dirt-proof boot, oil sealing and pressure accumulation sponge it is sequentially provided with between above the upside of described body interior to described piston;Described body bottom is provided with oil filler point.
A kind of buffer of elevator the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, one end that described support contacts with ground is provided with bracket base, and bracket base is bolted on contact ground.
A kind of buffer of elevator the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this buffer is at least provided with two supports.
CN201610438202.3A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Elevator buffer Pending CN105905747A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610438202.3A CN105905747A (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Elevator buffer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610438202.3A CN105905747A (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Elevator buffer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105905747A true CN105905747A (en) 2016-08-31

Family

ID=56751593

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610438202.3A Pending CN105905747A (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Elevator buffer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105905747A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107902004A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-13 南京理工大学 Two-wheeled self-balancing transformable robot
CN108644293A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-10-12 安徽知之信息科技有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile shock absorption buffering mechanism
CN112049884A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-12-08 吴庆祝 Dead spring assembly of anti-sticking
CN113896073A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-07 伟龙意程智能科技(江苏)有限公司 Hydraulic buffer with elastic buffer component

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10110764A (en) * 1996-10-03 1998-04-28 Fuji Seiki Co Ltd Shock absorber
CN2474805Y (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-01-30 御豹企业股份有限公司 Improved oil pressure buffer capable of raising efficiency
CN202038787U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-11-16 罗小洪 Lifesaving device for elevator falling
CN202175486U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-28 宁津三立电梯部件有限公司 Hydraulic buffer of gas reset throttling hole for elevator
CN203051598U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-07-10 张继勇 Novel hydraulic buffer
CN105000447A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-10-28 南通米兰特电气有限公司 Multi-groove oil buffer
CN206014140U (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-03-15 爱默生电梯有限公司 Buffer of elevator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10110764A (en) * 1996-10-03 1998-04-28 Fuji Seiki Co Ltd Shock absorber
CN2474805Y (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-01-30 御豹企业股份有限公司 Improved oil pressure buffer capable of raising efficiency
CN202038787U (en) * 2011-04-13 2011-11-16 罗小洪 Lifesaving device for elevator falling
CN202175486U (en) * 2011-06-28 2012-03-28 宁津三立电梯部件有限公司 Hydraulic buffer of gas reset throttling hole for elevator
CN203051598U (en) * 2012-11-21 2013-07-10 张继勇 Novel hydraulic buffer
CN105000447A (en) * 2015-07-23 2015-10-28 南通米兰特电气有限公司 Multi-groove oil buffer
CN206014140U (en) * 2016-06-20 2017-03-15 爱默生电梯有限公司 Buffer of elevator

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107902004A (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-04-13 南京理工大学 Two-wheeled self-balancing transformable robot
CN107902004B (en) * 2017-11-20 2024-04-05 南京理工大学 Two-wheeled self-balancing deformable robot
CN108644293A (en) * 2018-06-01 2018-10-12 安徽知之信息科技有限公司 A kind of new-energy automobile shock absorption buffering mechanism
CN112049884A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-12-08 吴庆祝 Dead spring assembly of anti-sticking
CN112049884B (en) * 2020-08-19 2022-04-05 博罗县石湾联科精密五金有限公司 Dead spring assembly of anti-sticking
CN113896073A (en) * 2021-09-18 2022-01-07 伟龙意程智能科技(江苏)有限公司 Hydraulic buffer with elastic buffer component

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20160831