A kind of hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor and hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to tire machinery technical field, more particularly to a kind of hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor and hydraulic pressure sulphur
Change machine.
Background technology
Hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine is last procedure device therefor of completion tire production, is that the key for determining tire quality is set
It is standby.Relatively conventional frame-type hydraulic vulcanizer, it is by main machine frame, reinforcing oil cylinder, reinforcing column, reinforcing top plate, mounting plate
Deng forming a seal force system, this seal force system ensures the mould power needed for tyre vulcanization, and here it is frame-type hydraulic vulcanizer
Typical structural characteristics, during its work:Tire is placed in vulcanizing chamber, and vulcanizing chamber is fixed on mounting plate, is provided with mounting plate
Active mould oil cylinder, active mould oil cylinder are the die apparatus for tyre tread shaping;Mounting plate is connected with reinforcing the lower end of column,
Reinforcing column upper end is connected with reinforcing oil cylinder lower end, and reinforcing oil cylinder is connected with big column, and big column is connected with reinforcing top plate, reinforces
Top plate is connected with main machine frame entablature face, and reinforcing top plate can realize that two positions exchange by two telescopic cylinders, so as to protect
After card vulcanization terminates, folding mould oil cylinder is lifted up mould and whole vulcanizing chamber.
In order that obtaining the tyre vulcanization that hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine can adapt to different height size, traditional hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine is general
Include adjusting device, the adjusting device includes:The parts such as mode transfer motor, mode transfer connecting rod, mode transfer stud, adjustment nut, adjust
Mould motor connection mode transfer connecting rod, mode transfer stud suit are connected to mode transfer connecting rod, and adjustment nut is vertical with reinforcing by fixture
Post is fixed, when needing to adjust mold height, motor driving power transmission shaft, and power transmission shaft linkage mode transfer stud, mode transfer stud drive spiral shell
Mother's lifting, so as to meet the normal use of different size mould.It is this screw thread pair carry out mode transfer by way of, due to mode transfer spiral shell
It is female to be fixed with reinforcing column, and then need to carry out drive adjustment nut by the reinforcing oil cylinder being connected with reinforcing column, but this
It mode transfer is highly produced error because of the abrasion of screw thread, weaken the stress intensity of mode transfer stud, can also make in screw thread pair
Fit clearance becomes big, it is easier into impurity;Also or because lubricating oil sinters adjustment difficulty is produced.In addition, frame-type hydraulic
The framework of vulcanizer needs to bear whole matched moulds reaction forces in itself, and stress deformation is big, it is necessary to strengthen the intensity of fuselage, thus
Caused by manufacturing cost seriously increase.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor and hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine, enable to adjust
Mould and reinforcing realize driving commonly through an oil cylinder, and structure is simpler, easy to operate, reduce processing and manufacturing cost, improve
Equipment performance.
To use following technical scheme up to this purpose, the present invention:
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor, including is horizontally placed on main machine frame horizontal stroke
Beam lower section and the open mold of can slide up and down with main machine frame mounting plate, the top of the mounting plate and the top of main machine frame
Oil cylinder connects;Active mould oil cylinder and undersetting are provided with the top of the mounting plate, wherein, the active mould oil cylinder is connected with use
In the segmented mold for placing tire, the undersetting is set around the active mould oil cylinder, and is connected with the top of the undersetting
Mode transfer reinforces oil cylinder, and reinforcing push rod is connected with the top of the mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder;
Also include the reinforcing top plate for being arranged at main machine frame crossbeam bottom, the reinforcing top plate is connected with cylinder, described to add
Power top plate can move horizontally with the horizontal extension of the cylinder;
When hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine molds, the reinforcing top plate is moved to be staggered with the reinforcing push rod;
When hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine matched moulds, it is described reinforcing top plate return and it is described reinforcing push rod with it is described reinforce top plate offset.
Wherein, the top surrounding of the mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder offers multiple pilot holes, the bottom four of the reinforcing push rod
It is provided with multiple guide rods week, a guide rod is corresponding to be inserted in a pilot hole.
Wherein, the sidepiece of the guide rod is along being vertically provided with scale.
Wherein, the top edge of the mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder has extended downwardly cantilever, and the bottom of the cantilever is provided with light
Electric switch, the optoelectronic switch correspond to the guide rod and set.
Wherein, in addition to control device, the cylinder, the folding mould oil cylinder, mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder and described
Optoelectronic switch is connected with the control device.
Wherein, the sidepiece of the mounting plate is connected with sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected with main machine frame.
Wherein, the bottom of the folding mould oil cylinder is connected with open mold push rod, and the open mold push rod is connected with column, institute
The top that column is stated with the mounting plate is connected.
On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine with the hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor and hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine of the present invention, when hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine molds, open mold
Oil cylinder drives mounting plate, and along main machine frame upward sliding, mounting plate then drives active mould oil cylinder and undersetting thereon to transport upwards
Dynamic, at the same time, cylinder promotes to reinforce top plate and be moved horizontally to be staggered with reinforcing push rod, is reinforced so as to which mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder drives
When push rod moves upwards, reinforcing push rod can be upwardly into die sinking through main machine frame and complete, and at this moment can take out tire;And
When carrying out matched moulds, folding mould oil cylinder drives mounting plate then to drive segmented mold thereon along main machine frame slide downward, mounting plate
Oil cylinder and undersetting move downward, and at the same time, cylinder promotes reinforcing top plate to be moved horizontally to return to be alignd with reinforcing push rod,
So as to which when mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder drive, which reinforces push rod, moves downwardly to positioned at the bottom of reinforcing top plate, mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder drive adds
Power push rod offsets with reinforcing top plate, so as to realize matched moulds;Oil cylinder is reinforced by a mode transfer in whole process, can not only be realized
Mode transfer, reinforcing can also be realized, structure is simpler, easy to operate, reduces processing and manufacturing cost, improves equipment performance.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-section structure signal of the working condition and discharging state of the hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor of the present invention
Figure.
In figure:1st, folding mould oil cylinder;2nd, cylinder;3rd, scale;4th, sliding block;5th, mounting plate;6th, active mould oil cylinder;7th, lower branch
Seat;8th, mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder;9th, optoelectronic switch;10th, guide rod;11st, push rod is reinforced;12nd, top plate is reinforced.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor of the present invention, including it is horizontally placed on main machine frame horizontal stroke
It can slide up and down mounting plate 5 below beam and with main machine frame, the folding at the top of the mounting plate 5 and the top of main machine frame
Mould oil cylinder 1 connects, wherein, the bottom of the folding mould oil cylinder 1 is connected with open mold push rod, and the open mold push rod is connected with vertical
Post, the column are connected with the top of the mounting plate 5;The sidepiece of the mounting plate 5 is connected with sliding block 4, the sliding block 4 and master
Machine frame is slidably connected.
The top of the mounting plate 5 is provided with active mould oil cylinder 6 and undersetting 7, wherein, the active mould oil cylinder 6 connects
There is the segmented mold for placing tire, the undersetting 7 is set around the active mould oil cylinder 6, and the top of the undersetting 7
Mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder 8 is connected with, the top of the mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder 8 is connected with reinforcing push rod 11.
Hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor also includes the reinforcing top plate 12 for being arranged at main machine frame crossbeam bottom, described to add
Power top plate 12 is connected with cylinder 2, and the reinforcing top plate 12 can move horizontally with the horizontal extension of the cylinder 2.
As shown in Fig. 2 when hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine molds, folding mould oil cylinder 1 drives mounting plate 5 to be slid up along main machine frame
Dynamic, mounting plate 5 then drives active mould oil cylinder 6 thereon and undersetting 7 to move upwards, and at the same time, cylinder 2 promotes reinforcing top plate
12 be moved horizontally to reinforcing push rod 11 stagger, so as to mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder 8 drive reinforcing push rod 11 move upwards when, reinforcing top
Bar 11 can be upwardly into die sinking through main machine frame and complete, and at this moment can take out tire;
When hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine matched moulds, folding mould oil cylinder 1 drives mounting plate 5 along main machine frame slide downward, mounting plate 5
Active mould oil cylinder 6 thereon and undersetting 7 is then driven to move downward, at the same time, cylinder 2 promotes reinforcing top plate 12 to move horizontally
To return to be alignd with reinforcing push rod 11, so as to which mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder 8 drives reinforcing push rod 11 to move downwardly to positioned at reinforcing top
During the bottom of plate 12, mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder 8 drives reinforcing push rod 11 to be offseted with reinforcing top plate 12, so as to realize matched moulds.
In tyre vulcanization process, the inwall of tire has laid a capsule, the capsule equivalent to automobile the inner tube of a tyre,
Capsule is full of high steam and high pressure nitrogen, and after inflation, segmented mold, which can be forced upwardly, pushes mounting plate 5 open, mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder 8
Just apply before capsule fills steam or nitrogen and firmly held out against mounting plate 5 with mold clamping force, so that tire curing Zhang Mo
Power becomes internal force, and then realizes reinforcing.
And when being used for the tire of different height size, the overhang for reinforcing push rod 11 of oil cylinder 8 is reinforced by adjusting mode transfer
.
The hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor of the present invention, mode transfer and reinforcing is enabled to be realized commonly through an oil cylinder
Driving, structure is simpler, easy to operate, reduces processing and manufacturing cost, improves equipment performance.
Especially, mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder 8 is fixed on the top of the undersetting 7 around active mould oil cylinder 6, and positive installation,
The hidden danger that hydraulic oil leaks under nature can be avoided.In addition, this mounting means of mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder 8, is different from biography
Oil cylinder of uniting is arranged on the mode of beam top, facilitates later maintenance.
Further, the top surrounding of the mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder 8 offers multiple pilot holes, the reinforcing push rod 11
Bottom surrounding is provided with multiple guide rods 10, and a guide rod 10 is corresponding to be inserted in a pilot hole.Pass through guiding
Hole and the mating reaction of guide rod 10, so as to be supplied to reinforcing push rod 11 with vertical guide effect, thus when mode transfer reinforcing oil
During the driving reinforcing push rod 11 of cylinder 8 is moved upwardly or downwardly, reinforcing push rod 11 is in the presence of guide rod 10 and pilot hole
The motion being stabilized, proof strength and stability and the degree of accuracy.
Further, the sidepiece of the guide rod 10 is along being vertically provided with scale 3.Scale is arranged on guide rod 10
On, mode transfer height can accurately be adjusted according to scale, and scale marker, since mode transfer minimum value, its adjusting range meets each rule
Grid mold uses.On this basis, the top edge of the mode transfer reinforcing oil cylinder 8 has extended downwardly cantilever, the bottom of the cantilever
Portion is provided with optoelectronic switch 9, and the corresponding guide rod 10 of the optoelectronic switch 9 is set.Now, led by the sensing of optoelectronic switch 9
To the position of bar 10, signal is obtained, so as to realize mode transfer exactly.Thus during operator's more mold exchange, as long as by photoelectricity
Switch is transferred to mold height value respectively, starts manual mode transfer program, you can completes automatic mold-adjustment.
Hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor also includes control device, the cylinder 2, the folding mould oil cylinder 1, the tune
Mould reinforces oil cylinder 8 and the optoelectronic switch 9 is connected with the control device.Whole device is whole certainly by a control device
Dynamicization controls, thus can realize automation mode transfer and reinforcing, and operation is more flexible and convenient.
The present invention also provides a kind of hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine with the hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor.
The hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine mode transfer augmentor and hydraulic pressure vulcanizing machine of the present invention, oil is reinforced by a king-size mode transfer
Cylinder substitutes original reinforcing oil cylinder, it is possessed mode transfer and reinforcing dual-use function, substitutes electric mould adjusting with hydraulic pressure mode transfer,
The stroke that oil cylinder is reinforced by changing mode transfer realizes different height mold use, so as to substitute tradition to use electric shock, mode transfer
The combining structure of stud, nut etc. realizes mode transfer, and operation is more convenient, and structure is compacter, alleviates material cost and optimizes
Structure, vulcanizer performance is improved, reduce equipment cost, improve product competitiveness.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area
Personnel would not require any inventive effort the other embodiments that can associate the present invention, and these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.