CN105903679A - RFID based efficient logistics sorting system - Google Patents
RFID based efficient logistics sorting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105903679A CN105903679A CN201610231237.XA CN201610231237A CN105903679A CN 105903679 A CN105903679 A CN 105903679A CN 201610231237 A CN201610231237 A CN 201610231237A CN 105903679 A CN105903679 A CN 105903679A
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- sorting
- goods
- cloud platform
- rfid
- branch road
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/10—Apparatus characterised by the means used for detection ofthe destination
- B07C3/12—Apparatus characterised by the means used for detection ofthe destination using electric or electronic detecting means
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Abstract
The invention relates to an RFID based efficient logistics sorting system, which comprises a sorting machine, a cloud platform, a sorting data acquisition module and a sorting error correction module. A conveyor belt of the sorting machine is provided with a plurality of sorting branches, and each branch sorts out goods supposed to reach a destination and the sorting branch. The sorting data acquisition module is placed at a conveyor belt starting point of the sorting machine, wherein a first RFID reader is used for reading electronic tags pasted on the goods to get the destination information of the goods, and a first GPRS communication unit can be used for sending goods identification information to the cloud platform. The sorting error correction module is distributed on all the sorting branches, wherein a second RFID reader reads the electronic tags of sorted goods, and a second GPRS communication unit sends the identification information of the goods to the cloud platform. The cloud platform is used for viewing the situation and progress of logistics sorting according to the received identification information. The system provided by the invention can improve the accuracy and efficiency of logistics sorting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to logistlcs technology field, particularly relate to a kind of efficient logistics sorting system based on RFID.
Background technology
Logistics sorting is the important step of logistics transportation.The efficiency of logistics sorting is to the work quality of logistics company and company's benefit
There is the biggest impact.Analyzing from present stage, affected by factors such as ecommerce develop rapidly, logistics company connects every day
The goods received gets more and more, and the frequency that the mistake that goods loads when carrying out logistics sorting occurs is more and more higher, once logistics
There is mistake in sorting link, and consequence is extremely serious, greatly affects the efficiency of operation of logistics company.At traditional logistic industry,
Usually due to means and the technical backwardness of logistics sorting, cause the loss cannot retrieved on human and material resources.
Due to logistics sorting and follow the tracks of link on logistics company impact great so that whole logistic industry to logistics sorting means with
And the attention rate of technological improvement is more and more higher, increasing for the product demand of logistics sorting tracking efficiency can be improved.
In recent years, in terms of identifying goods, RFID technique has obtained more relative to existing frequently-used bar code recognition
Accreditation, RFID is more convenient for the reading of shipment identifier information.
RFID (RF identification) is a kind of wireless communication technology, can pass through radio signals identification electronic tag and read and write phase
Close data, and set up machinery or optical contact between system and specific objective without identifying.Wireless signal is by adjusting
Become radio frequency electromagnetic field, data are sent out on the electronic tag being attached to article, with automatic identification with chase after
These article of track.Electronic tag can be obtained by energy when identifying from the electromagnetic field that RFID reader sends, and is not required to
Battery；Also label itself is had to have power supply, it is possible to actively to send radio wave (electromagnetic field of furnishing radio frequency).
Unlike bar code, within electronic tag need not be in evaluator sight line, it is also possible to embed tracked object it
In.RFID label tag supports farther reading distance, and RFID reader can read the label letter far reaching 100 meters of distances
Breath, the reading distance of bar code then much shorter, typically not greater than five meters.Bar code reader needs the bar code to printing
Closely it is directed at reading；And RFID reader need not active RFID tag or passive RFID tags are carried out low coverage
Read from alignment.
In modern logistics Sorting Technique, sorter is the most common.The precision improving sorter can significantly improve thing
The work efficiency that flow point picks, in conjunction with the technical advantage of RFID, transforms on modern sorter, improves sorter
Precision thus improve logistics sorting precision and efficiency.
In terms of information processing, by cloud computing technology, cloud platform has the most powerful data and calculates and storage capacity, phase
Than in traditional host computer and home server, the calculating efficiency of service that cloud platform provides is higher, and process is more stable, utilizes
The advantage of cloud computing technology, can collect working condition and the progress of logistics sorting, allow staff can know logistics at any time
The situation that sorting is on-the-spot.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of efficient logistics sorting system based on RFID, it is possible to increase thing
Precision that flow point picks and efficiency.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: provide a kind of efficient logistics based on RFID to sort system
System, including sorter, cloud platform, sorting data acquisition module and sorting correction module, the conveyer belt of described sorter is provided with
A plurality of sorting branch road, every sorting branch road sorts out the goods that should arrive destination with sorting branch road；Described sorting data acquisition module
Block is placed in the conveyer belt start position of sorter, including the first RFID reader and a GPRS communication unit, and described
One RFID reader is for reading the electronic tag being attached on goods to obtain the destination information of goods, a described GPRS
Communication unit is for sending shipment identifier information to described cloud platform；Described sorting correction module is distributed in each bar sorting branch road
On, including the second RFID reader and the 2nd GPRS communication unit, described second RFID reader reads and has sorted goods
The electronic tag of thing, described 2nd GPRS communication unit sends the identification information of goods to described cloud platform；Described cloud platform
Situation about sorting for checking logistics according to the identification information received and progress.
The conveyer belt of described sorter carries goods and carries out uniform motion, and system arrives at consistent sorting according to goods
The time of branch road entrance is on time on goods sorting to the branch road matched.
After described second RFID reader reads the electronic tag of goods, if it is determined that the destination that goods should arrive props up with sorting
When the whereabouts of the sorted goods in road is inconsistent, described sorter can be reported to the police, and reminds staff sorting mistake occur.
Described cloud platform is at the shipment identifier letter receiving a GPRS communication unit and the 2nd GPRS communication unit sends over
After breath, the identification information received is carried out data process, provide, for staff, the situation and progress that logistics sorts.
Beneficial effect
Owing to have employed above-mentioned technical scheme, the present invention compared with prior art, has the following advantages that and good effect:
The present invention can make goods identification more convenient at farther distance identification goods.Transmit on the sorter of the present invention
Goods uniform motion, from starting point, the time to each sorting branch road is certain, reads arrival at sorting data acquisition module
Start timing during the identification information of thing, sort more accurate.The present invention uses cloud computing technology to carry out data calculating and storage,
Staff can login cloud platform by any equipment for surfing the net and check relevant information, it is not necessary to sets up home server or installs electricity
Brain server processes data.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of sorting principle in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the operation principle block diagram in the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.Should be understood that these embodiments be merely to illustrate the present invention and
It is not used in restriction the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after having read the content that the present invention lectures, people in the art
The present invention can be made various changes or modifications by member, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application appended claims equally and limited
Scope.
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a kind of efficient logistics sorting system based on RFID, including sorting data acquisition module
1, sorting correction module 8, the electronic tag 4 being attached on goods, sorter 6 and cloud platform 11.Described goods electronic tag
4 identification informations carrying goods 5, identification information comprises the destination that goods should arrive.The conveyer belt of described sorter 6 sets
A plurality of sorting branch road 7, every sorting branch road is had to sort out the goods that should arrive destination with sorting branch road, the conveyer belt of sorter
Carrying goods and carry out uniform motion, the time that goods arrives each sorting branch road from sorter conveyer belt starting point is fixing,
Every sorting branch road can be according to the time of advent of goods on time coming on goods sorting to this branch road.Described sorting data acquisition module
Block 1 is placed in the conveyer belt starting point of sorter, and described sorting data acquisition module 1 includes the first RFID reader 2 and first
GPRS communication unit 3, described first RFID reader 2 is used for reading goods electronic tag, obtains destination's letter of goods
Breath, a described GPRS communication unit 3 is for sending shipment identifier information to described cloud platform 11；Described sorting error correction mould
Block is distributed on each bar sorting branch road of sorter, and described sorting correction module includes the second RFID reader 9 and second
GPRS communication unit 10, described second RFID reader 9 reads the electronic tag sorting goods, described 2nd GPRS
Communication unit 10 sends the identification information of goods to described cloud platform；Described cloud platform 11 according to the information received for checking
The situation of logistics sorting and progress.
Described sorter conveyer belt carries goods and carries out uniform motion, and system is propped up according to the consistent sorting that arrives at of goods
The time on road is on time on goods sorting to the branch road matched.
After second RFID reader 9 of described sorting correction module 8 reads the identification information of goods, if it is determined that goods should
To destination with sorting the sorted goods of branch road whereabouts inconsistent time, logistics sort working site can report to the police, carry
There is sorting mistake in awake staff.
Described cloud platform 11 is receiving a GPRS communication unit 2 and the sorting correction module of sorting data acquisition module 1
After the shipment identifier information that the 2nd GPRS communication unit 10 of 10 sends over, carry out a series of data process, for work
The situation and progress that logistics sorts is provided as personnel.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the sorting principle of system is as follows: goods is sorted data module in arrival sorter starting point and reads electronics
During label, system starts timing, and the moment starting timing is the moment that goods arrives sorter starting point；Goods on sorter is all
Moving with uniform velocity, the time interval to any one sorting branch road entrance is all fixing, and destination can quilt when starting point for goods
Identifying, through goods after sorter starting point arrives at the time interval of consistent sorting branch road, the time arrives goods
Thing arrives at the moment of consistent sorting branch road, and in this moment, the sorting branch road matched can be by goods sorting to being somebody's turn to do
Come on branch road.
The present invention is further illustrated below by the embodiment of logistics sorting.
As it is shown on figure 3, for a goods that should arrive destination A, sorting data acquisition module can be at sorter conveyer belt
Starting point reads the electronic tag on the goods of lower section at a distance by the first RFID reader, obtains the identification information of goods, with
Time system start timing and send data by a GPRS communication unit to cloud platform.
Goods runs on sorter conveyer belt, through running to the consistent sorting branch road entrance of destination from sorter starting point
Time interval, when arriving the sorting branch road matched, system responds, and this part goods is divided by sorter sees this branch road
Come up.
After having sorted, this part goods runs on sorting branch road, when arrival sorting branch road sorts below correction module, point
Pick correction module the second RFID reader and read the electronic tag on the goods of lower section at a distance, led to by the 2nd GPRS simultaneously
Letter unit sends data to cloud platform.If it is inconsistent with this sorting branch road destination that sorting correction module judges this part goods,
Onsite alarming can be carried out, remind staff.
Cloud platform processes the data received, and obtains the job schedule of effluent stream sorting, and staff can be reached by more than people
Net equipment is logined cloud platform and is checked.Logistics company directly can sort hardware module logistics in the warehouse in each place
The identification information gathered is sent in cloud platform.Using cloud platform, logistics company is without installing home server or host computer
Carry out data receiver and process, substantial amounts of cost can be saved.And by cloud computing technology, cloud platform receives and processes
The data that logistics company sends over from each sortation hubs, relative to traditional home server or host computer, calculate speed
Faster, function is more stable for degree.
Claims (4)
1. an efficient logistics sorting system based on RFID, including sorter, cloud platform, sorting data acquisition module and point
Picking correction module, it is characterised in that the conveyer belt of described sorter is provided with a plurality of sorting branch road, every sorting branch road divides
Sort out the goods that should arrive destination with sorting branch road；Described sorting data acquisition module is placed in the conveyer belt starting point of sorter
Position, including the first RFID reader and a GPRS communication unit, described first RFID reader is used for reading
The electronic tag being attached on goods is to obtain the destination information of goods, and a described GPRS communication unit is for institute
State cloud platform and send shipment identifier information；Described sorting correction module is distributed on each bar sorting branch road, including second
RFID reader and the 2nd GPRS communication unit, described second RFID reader reads the electronics mark having sorted goods
Signing, described 2nd GPRS communication unit sends the identification information of goods to described cloud platform；Described cloud platform is according to receipts
To identification information situation about sorting for checking logistics and progress.
Efficient logistics sorting system based on RFID the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sorter
Conveyer belt carries goods and carries out uniform motion, system according to goods arrive at consistent sorting branch road entrance time
Between on time on goods sorting to the branch road matched.
Efficient logistics sorting system based on RFID the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described 2nd RFID
After reader reads the electronic tag of goods, if it is determined that the destination that should arrive of goods and sorting the sorted goods of branch road
When whereabouts is inconsistent, described sorter can be reported to the police, and reminds staff sorting mistake occur.
Efficient logistics sorting system based on RFID the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described cloud platform exists
Receive a GPRS communication unit and after shipment identifier information that the 2nd GPRS communication unit sends over, to receiving
Identification information carry out data process, provide, for staff, the situation and progress that logistics sorts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610231237.XA CN105903679A (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | RFID based efficient logistics sorting system |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610231237.XA CN105903679A (en) | 2016-04-14 | 2016-04-14 | RFID based efficient logistics sorting system |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106475322A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-08 | 顺丰科技有限公司 | Wireless sorting prompt system and reminding method |
| CN106563644A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-19 | 顺丰科技有限公司 | Wireless sorting warning system |
| CN106778416A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 北京鼎合思锐软件技术有限公司 | A kind of anti-error read apparatus of multichannel RFID label tag and method |
| CN106984548A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-28 | 东华大学 | A kind of annular materials-sorting system based on RFID |
| CN107341634A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-10 | 山东齐芯微系统科技股份有限公司 | RFID intelligent things sorting system and sort process |
| CN108446750A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-24 | 浙江朗因智能科技有限公司 | A kind of sorting system for logistics transportation |
| CN108921247A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-30 | 芜湖市联网汇通电子科技有限公司 | A kind of logistics management platform with identification plate conveyor |
| CN109550697A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-04-02 | 东莞市迪文数字技术有限公司 | A kind of AGV intelligent sorting system and its flow and method |
| CN109636298A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-16 | 合肥工业大学智能制造技术研究院 | Control system and warehouse for warehousing management |
| CN110647953A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-03 | 东北林业大学 | Logistics information acquisition system and method based on RFID information reading and identification |
| CN112845145A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏汇舟物流有限公司 | Logistics sorting system and logistics sorting method |
| CN113560213A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-29 | 浙江易丰智能科技有限公司 | Sorting error alarm method and system for real-time monitoring of sorting machine |
| CN114270362A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2022-04-01 | 艾利丹尼森零售信息服务有限公司 | Method for recovering missing articles in radio frequency identification channel environment |
| CN114850046A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-08-05 | 深圳市合创智能信息有限公司 | Article management method and system based on electronic tag |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106563644A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-04-19 | 顺丰科技有限公司 | Wireless sorting warning system |
| CN106475322A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-03-08 | 顺丰科技有限公司 | Wireless sorting prompt system and reminding method |
| CN106778416A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-05-31 | 北京鼎合思锐软件技术有限公司 | A kind of anti-error read apparatus of multichannel RFID label tag and method |
| CN106984548A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-07-28 | 东华大学 | A kind of annular materials-sorting system based on RFID |
| CN107341634A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-10 | 山东齐芯微系统科技股份有限公司 | RFID intelligent things sorting system and sort process |
| CN108446750A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-24 | 浙江朗因智能科技有限公司 | A kind of sorting system for logistics transportation |
| CN110647953A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2020-01-03 | 东北林业大学 | Logistics information acquisition system and method based on RFID information reading and identification |
| CN108921247A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-11-30 | 芜湖市联网汇通电子科技有限公司 | A kind of logistics management platform with identification plate conveyor |
| CN109550697A (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2019-04-02 | 东莞市迪文数字技术有限公司 | A kind of AGV intelligent sorting system and its flow and method |
| CN109636298A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-16 | 合肥工业大学智能制造技术研究院 | Control system and warehouse for warehousing management |
| CN109636298B (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2023-09-15 | 合肥工业大学智能制造技术研究院 | Control system for warehouse management and warehouse |
| CN114270362A (en) * | 2019-07-15 | 2022-04-01 | 艾利丹尼森零售信息服务有限公司 | Method for recovering missing articles in radio frequency identification channel environment |
| CN112845145A (en) * | 2021-03-09 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏汇舟物流有限公司 | Logistics sorting system and logistics sorting method |
| CN113560213A (en) * | 2021-07-28 | 2021-10-29 | 浙江易丰智能科技有限公司 | Sorting error alarm method and system for real-time monitoring of sorting machine |
| CN114850046A (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2022-08-05 | 深圳市合创智能信息有限公司 | Article management method and system based on electronic tag |
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