CN105903136A - Fire rescue device - Google Patents

Fire rescue device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105903136A
CN105903136A CN201610304849.7A CN201610304849A CN105903136A CN 105903136 A CN105903136 A CN 105903136A CN 201610304849 A CN201610304849 A CN 201610304849A CN 105903136 A CN105903136 A CN 105903136A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
launching tube
nozzle carrier
fighting
water
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Granted
Application number
CN201610304849.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105903136B (en
Inventor
苏博宏
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610304849.7A priority Critical patent/CN105903136B/en
Publication of CN105903136A publication Critical patent/CN105903136A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105903136B publication Critical patent/CN105903136B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fire-fighting and rescue equipment, and relates to a fire rescue device. The fire rescue device comprises a launching canister and a water rocket located in the launching canister. One end of the launching canister is sealed and provided with a nozzle assembly, and the other end of the launching canister is open. The nozzle assembly comprises a nozzle base installed in the launching canister and an air inflation nozzle which is arranged on the nozzle base in an inserted mode, and part of the air inflation nozzle is located outside the launching canister. A water spraying opening is formed in the tail of the water rocket, and the tail of the water rocket is clamped in the nozzle base in the launching canister. The middle and the tail of the water rocket communicate with each other and are filled with compressed air and water. An independent sealed space is located in the head of the water rocket, and lifesaving articles are placed inside the independent sealed space. The nozzle base is provided with a launching switch used for controlling the nozzle base to lock or release the water spraying opening. The fire rescue device is simple in structure, easy to implement and capable of being implemented remotely to rapidly provide rescue and provide rescue help.

Description

A kind of fire-fighting and rescue apparatus
Technical field
The invention belongs to fire-fighting, rescue aid technical field, relate to a kind of fire-fighting and rescue apparatus.
Background technology
When the natural calamities such as fire, flood, mud-rock flow occur and some drowned, little Hai He During the hazard events such as the stranded building of old man, therefore many people are seized life.When implementing to do all one can to save Usually meet that facing is injured during lifesaving life and get into a difficult position the most unable situation about suing and labouring, look at helplessly Life is seized.And causing this helpless a big chunk reason is that rescue personnel cannot contact To person in distress, or relief supplies and goods and materials cannot be supplied to victim on the line.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problem in background technology, the invention provides one can remotely implement Rescue is quickly provided and the fire-fighting and rescue apparatus rescuing help is provided.
The concrete technical scheme of the present invention is:
The present invention proposes a kind of fire-fighting and rescue apparatus, it is characterised in that: include launching tube and It is positioned at the water rocket of launching tube;Launching tube one end is closed and is provided with nozzle assembly, another End opening;Nozzle assembly includes the nozzle carrier being arranged in launching tube and is inserted on nozzle carrier also And part is positioned at the inflating nozzle outside launching tube;
The afterbody of water rocket is water jet and is installed in the nozzle carrier in described launching tube, extreme misery The middle part of arrow connects and is filled with compressed air and water with afterbody, and the head of water rocket is loading Cabin, internal placement survival aids;
It is provided with on nozzle carrier for controlling nozzle carrier locking or unclamping the emission switch of water jet.
The present invention is made that the structure of two kinds of emission switch:
The first structure is: emission switch is electromagnetic switch, when electromagnetic switch energising makes nozzle carrier When being opposite electrode with water jet, water jet is locked by nozzle carrier;When electromagnetic switch energising makes spray When mouth seat and water jet are same sex electrode, water jet is unclamped by nozzle carrier.
The second structure is: emission switch includes clip and brake cable, and hoop sleeve is contained on nozzle carrier, Brake cable one end and clamp connection are used for regulating clip elasticity, and the other end stretches out outside launching tube.
Loading cabin and withdrawal in order to make transmitting are recycled, and some can be provided dangerous simultaneously The rescue of scene, present invention additionally comprises the line concentration wheel being arranged on launching tube outer wall, on line concentration wheel Being wound with life line, one end of life line is fixed on line concentration wheel, and the other end is fixing with loading cabin even Connect.
In order to further provide for the water rocket power in the T-time, this device also includes being arranged on Spring between water rocket tail end face and nozzle carrier upper surface.
Water rocket direction in order to launch is accurate, and the inwall of above-mentioned launching tube has been evenly arranged many Individual gusset is for providing navigation to launching tube emission process.
Meanwhile, the aiming for aiming at projected area being arranged on launching tube outer wall is also included Device.
Present invention additionally comprises and be arranged on launching tube outer wall for passive tripod, three Foot rest can drive launching tube to be rotated and move up and down, and tripod can be folded to launch Cylinder is easy to carry.
Acousto-optic hint device is installed in above-mentioned loading portion out of my cabin, and the survival aids within loading cabin is for filling Gas formula life vest or fire extinguishing dry powder or food, acousto-optic hint device includes LED and buzzing Device.
It is also equipped with laser range finder on above-mentioned launching tube, sues and labours place and launch point for measurement Between distance.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
1, water rocket launching can be realized remotely quickly helping quilt by the present invention by self hydraulic pressure Oppressive member escape danger as soon as possible, can reduce again the danger during the personnel rescuing participated in rescue simultaneously Danger.
2, the present invention installs line concentration wheel on launching tube, and line concentration wheel is wound around life line, permissible Can not only remotely implement rescue, Reusability can be carried out by regaining water rocket simultaneously.
3, the present invention installs sight on launching tube, arranges multiple for guiding in launching tube Gusset, it is ensured that the accuracy of water rocket launching to objective.
4, installing tripod below the launching tube of the present invention, tripod can drive launching tube to carry out Rotary motion and move up and down and can be adjusted launching direction and position, and tripod can be rolled over It is easy to carry to launching tube.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention uses the first emission switch scheme;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the present invention uses the first emission switch scheme;
Fig. 3 is partial enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of fire-fighting and rescue apparatus, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including launching Cylinder 1 and be positioned at the water rocket 2 of launching tube 1;Launching tube 1 one end is closed and is provided with Nozzle assembly 3, other end opening;Nozzle assembly 3 includes the nozzle carrier being arranged in launching tube 4 and be inserted on nozzle carrier 4 and part be positioned at the inflating nozzle 5 outside launching tube;
The afterbody 6 of water rocket 2 is water jet 7 nozzle carrier 4 being installed in described launching tube In, the middle part 7 of water rocket 2 connects and is filled with compressed air and water, water rocket with afterbody 6 The head 8 of 2 is loading cabin, internal placement survival aids;Wherein, survival aids is inflatable Life vest or fire extinguishing dry powder or food, it addition, acousto-optic hint dress is also installed in the outside in loading cabin Put, including LED and buzzer, it is simple to during search and rescue, distress personnel can be quickly found out.
It is provided with on nozzle carrier 4 for controlling nozzle carrier locking or unclamping the transmitting of water jet and open Close 9.
When needs rescue work to be carried out, first pass through water jet and water poured in water rocket, Again water rocket is docked with nozzle carrier, utilize emission switch to make nozzle carrier be locked by water jet, so Rear use inflating nozzle adds compressed air in water rocket, and when needing to launch, emission switch is released Discharge nozzle seat, under the pressure in water rocket orders about, water rocket, to emission, is projected to rescue Impact point.
In order to more optimize the technical scheme of this fire-fighting and rescue apparatus, the present invention has also done following several Point improves:
1, loading cabin and withdrawal in order to make transmitting are recycled, and can provide simultaneously The rescue of dangerous scene, present invention additionally comprises the line concentration wheel 10 being arranged on launching tube 1 outer wall, Being wound with life line 11 on line concentration wheel 10, one end of life line 11 is fixed on line concentration wheel 10, The other end is fixing with water rocket 2 to be connected.
2, the direction, loading cabin in order to launch is accurate, the uniform cloth of inwall of above-mentioned launching tube 1 It is equipped with multiple gusset 12 for providing guiding to launching tube emission process.
Meanwhile, the aiming for aiming at projected area being arranged on launching tube 1 outer wall is also included Device 13.
3, this fire-fighting and rescue apparatus also includes being arranged on launching tube 1 outer wall for playing support work Tripod 14, the also included launching tube of this fire-fighting and rescue apparatus is arranged on tripod 14 Tripod can drive launching tube to be rotated and move up and down, and tripod can be folded to send out Shooting cylinder is easy to carry.
4, little due to the installing space of emission switch, emission switch structure has been designed to the present invention Key technology point, the present invention is made that the structure of two kinds of emission switch:
As it is shown in figure 1, the first structure is: for electromagnetic switch, (reality is exactly emission switch 9 A kind of electrode converter, can be with the electrode features of transformational substance, i.e. cutting between negative electrode and anode Changing, nozzle carrier 4 and water jet 7 are made up of electromagnet), when electromagnetic switch energising makes nozzle carrier 4 and water jet 7 when being opposite electrode, water jet 7 is locked by nozzle carrier 4;Work as emission switch When energising makes nozzle carrier 4 and water jet 7 for same sex electrode, water jet 7 is unclamped by nozzle carrier 4.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the second structure is: nozzle carrier 4 and water jet 7 are by flexible material system Becoming, emission switch 9 includes clip 15 and brake cable 16, and clip 15 is sleeved on nozzle carrier 4, Brake cable 16 one end and clip 15 are connected to regulate clip elasticity, and the other end stretches out launching tube 1 is outside, and the nozzle carrier release water jet when pulling brake cable, nozzle carrier and water jet are flexibility Material is made, and can produce deformation under the effect of external force.
When 5, realizing remote and Quick rescue in view of only dependence pressure-air injection water, The emitted energy of water rocket is not likely to be the most sufficient, as it is shown on figure 3, the present invention is at water rocket tail It is mounted with spring 17 between end surface and nozzle carrier upper surface, launches front spring 17 and be in compression State, when emission switch opens restoring force and the effect of pressure-air injection water of dependence spring Power, can make water rocket launching to farther place.
6, it is also equipped with laser range finder 18 on the launching tube of this present invention, utilizes this instrument can With the rescue distance between measuring launch point and suing and labouring a little, ensure during design life line length and Sue and labour apart from equal, be thus avoided that cause owing to water rocket thrust is the biggest or the least falls The problem that some deviation is big.

Claims (10)

1. a fire-fighting and rescue apparatus, it is characterised in that: include launching tube and be positioned at transmitting Water rocket in Tong;Launching tube one end is closed and is provided with nozzle assembly, other end opening; Nozzle assembly includes the nozzle carrier being arranged in launching tube and is inserted on nozzle carrier and part It is positioned at the inflating nozzle outside launching tube;
The afterbody of water rocket is water jet and is installed in the nozzle carrier in described launching tube, extreme misery The middle part of arrow connects and is filled with compressed air and water with afterbody, and the head of water rocket is loading Cabin, internal placement survival aids;
It is provided with on nozzle carrier for controlling nozzle carrier locking or unclamping the emission switch of water jet.
Fire-fighting and rescue apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: nozzle carrier Using electromagnet to make with water jet, described emission switch is electromagnetic switch, when electromagnetic switch is led to When electricity makes nozzle carrier and water jet be opposite electrode, water jet is locked by nozzle carrier;When electromagnetism is opened When pass energising makes nozzle carrier and water jet be same sex electrode, water jet is unclamped by nozzle carrier.
Fire-fighting and rescue apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: nozzle carrier Using flexible material to make with water jet, described emission switch includes clip and brake cable, hoop sleeve Being contained on nozzle carrier, brake cable one end and clamp connection are used for regulating clip elasticity, and the other end is stretched Go out outside launching tube.
4. according to the fire-fighting and rescue apparatus of Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: also include It is arranged on the spring between water rocket tail end face and nozzle carrier upper surface.
Fire-fighting and rescue apparatus the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: also include The line concentration wheel being arranged on launching tube outer wall, line concentration wheel is wound with life line, the one of life line End is fixed on line concentration wheel, and the other end is fixing with loading cabin to be connected.
Fire-fighting and rescue apparatus the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described The inwall of shooting cylinder has been evenly arranged multiple gusset.
Fire-fighting and rescue apparatus the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: also include The sight for aiming at projected area being arranged on launching tube outer wall.
Fire-fighting and rescue apparatus the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: also include It is arranged on launching tube outer wall for passive tripod;Tripod can drive launching tube It is rotated and moves up and down, and tripod can be folded to launching tube.
Fire-fighting and rescue apparatus the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described load Acousto-optic hint device is installed in thing portion out of my cabin, and the survival aids within loading cabin is inflatable life jacket Or fire extinguishing dry powder or food, acousto-optic hint device includes LED and buzzer.
Fire-fighting and rescue apparatus the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described Be also equipped with laser range finder in shooting cylinder, for measure sue and labour between place and launch point away from From.
CN201610304849.7A 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Fire rescue device Active CN105903136B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610304849.7A CN105903136B (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Fire rescue device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610304849.7A CN105903136B (en) 2016-05-10 2016-05-10 Fire rescue device

Publications (2)

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CN105903136A true CN105903136A (en) 2016-08-31
CN105903136B CN105903136B (en) 2022-07-12

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107167035A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-15 苏州七巧板日用品科技有限公司 It is a kind of to launch the crossbow of climbing device
CN107242178A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-13 重庆市长寿区精英渔业股份合作社 A kind of fishpond charging device
CN109733556A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-10 集美大学 A kind of rescue at sea method based on rocket transport
CN110316377A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-11 中原工学院 A kind of full-automatic fire-extinguishing aircraft with water rocket

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200171257Y1 (en) * 1999-08-18 2000-03-15 안종현 P.e.t bottle having cutting line for making water rocket
CN101734359A (en) * 2010-01-06 2010-06-16 陶善国 Pneumatic throwing device
CN101920774A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-12-22 庞曾 Water life saving device
CN203520708U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-04-02 丁强 Shoulder-mounted water rocket launcher
CN205163983U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-04-20 江西鸿翔电动车辆制造有限公司 Bombard formula electric fire truck
CN205698981U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-11-23 苏博宏 A kind of fire-fighting and rescue apparatus

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200171257Y1 (en) * 1999-08-18 2000-03-15 안종현 P.e.t bottle having cutting line for making water rocket
CN101734359A (en) * 2010-01-06 2010-06-16 陶善国 Pneumatic throwing device
CN101920774A (en) * 2010-07-09 2010-12-22 庞曾 Water life saving device
CN203520708U (en) * 2013-09-18 2014-04-02 丁强 Shoulder-mounted water rocket launcher
CN205163983U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-04-20 江西鸿翔电动车辆制造有限公司 Bombard formula electric fire truck
CN205698981U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-11-23 苏博宏 A kind of fire-fighting and rescue apparatus

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
曹建等: "《现代军事知识辞典》", 31 January 1996, 四川辞书出版社 *

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107242178A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-10-13 重庆市长寿区精英渔业股份合作社 A kind of fishpond charging device
CN107242178B (en) * 2017-05-22 2020-07-14 重庆市长寿区精英渔业股份合作社 Freshwater fish pond feeding device
CN107167035A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-15 苏州七巧板日用品科技有限公司 It is a kind of to launch the crossbow of climbing device
CN109733556A (en) * 2019-01-10 2019-05-10 集美大学 A kind of rescue at sea method based on rocket transport
CN109733556B (en) * 2019-01-10 2020-06-30 集美大学 Maritime rescue method based on rocket transportation
CN110316377A (en) * 2019-07-04 2019-10-11 中原工学院 A kind of full-automatic fire-extinguishing aircraft with water rocket
CN110316377B (en) * 2019-07-04 2020-06-05 中原工学院 Take full-automatic fire extinguishing aircraft of water rocket

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