CN105903055A - Microwave disinfection facility for medical waste - Google Patents
Microwave disinfection facility for medical waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105903055A CN105903055A CN201610216038.1A CN201610216038A CN105903055A CN 105903055 A CN105903055 A CN 105903055A CN 201610216038 A CN201610216038 A CN 201610216038A CN 105903055 A CN105903055 A CN 105903055A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- charging aperture
- microwave sterilization
- microwave
- discharging opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L11/00—Methods specially adapted for refuse
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
- A61L2/06—Hot gas
- A61L2/07—Steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/12—Microwaves
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a microwave disinfection facility for medical waste. The microwave disinfection facility for medical waste comprises a high-temperature high-pressure disinfection device, a microwave disinfection device and a crushing device and is characterized in that the discharge outlet of the high-temperature high-pressure disinfection device is connected with the feed inlet of the microwave disinfection device, and the discharge outlet of the microwave disinfection device is connected with the feed inlet of the crushing device. The microwave disinfection facility for medical waste is provided with the microwave disinfection device, so balance between substances in and out of cells is destroyed in virtue of microwaves, cells die, a disinfection rate reaches 99.99% or above, and microwave disinfection technology does not generate discharge pollutants like dioxins or dioxin-like substances, which enables secondary pollution to be avoided; moreover, the microwave disinfection facility is further provided with the high-temperature high-pressure disinfection device, so medical waste is further disinfected, and disinfection of medical waste is more thorough.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical sterilizing equipment technical field, particularly relate to a kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment.
Background technology
For the process of medical waste, the most a lot of local ways being all employing and burning, process medical waste.But
Owing to medical waste containing the chloride factors such as polrvinyl chloride, in burning process, the two of this interval generation of 200-600 DEG C
English is at concentrations up to 184 nanograms/NM3(" environmental science ", 08 phase in 2013--" in medical waste incineration furnace surrounding enviroment medium two
The concentration of English, homologue distribution and source analysis "), living environment is caused pollution greatly.Also some processing method,
Such as landfill etc., can land occupation.Further, the highest to the sterilization rate of antibacterial, the most often use microwave heating equipment pair
These Biohazard Waste disinfections, but rely solely on microwave sterilization and can not completely Biohazard Waste be disappeared
Poison.
Therefore, we are badly in need of designing the problem that the solution of a kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment is mentioned above.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and a kind of Biohazard Waste microwave proposed
Sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment, including autoclave sterilization device, microwave sterilization device and reducing mechanism, its
Being characterised by, the discharging opening of described autoclave sterilization device is connected with the charging aperture of microwave sterilization device, microwave sterilization device
Discharging opening be connected with the charging aperture of reducing mechanism.
Wherein, autoclave sterilization device includes charging aperture, piezometer, the first housing, shelf, gate, liquidometer, adds
Heat pipe, charging aperture is opened in the top of the first housing, and piezometer is arranged on the first case top, and liquidometer is embedded in the first housing
On sidewall, shelf is arranged on the inside of the first housing, adds heat pipe and is arranged on the bottom surface sidewall of the first housing, and gate installation exists
On discharging opening.
Microwave sterilization device includes the second housing, microwave generator, stripper, charging aperture and discharging opening, and wherein microwave is sent out
Raw device is arranged on the inside top wall of the second housing, and stripper is arranged on the inside of the second housing, and reducing mechanism includes roller
Formula pulverizer, discharging opening and charging aperture, discharging opening and charging aperture are that pair roller type pulverizer is from discharging opening with it and charging aperture.
Preferably, the angle of the bottom surface of described shelf and the first housing is 45 degree of-60 degree, shelf distance the first housing
The distance of bottom surface is at 30cm-50cm.
Preferably, the angle of the bottom surface of described stripper and the first housing is 45 degree of-60 degree, stripper distance the first housing
The distance of bottom surface is at 30cm-50cm.
Preferably, described charging aperture is provided with sealing lid.
Preferably, described autoclave sterilization device, microwave sterilization device and reducing mechanism are fixed on support by support
On base.
Preferably, described shelf includes web plate and chute, and chute is arranged on web plate, and the mesh diameter of web plate is
0.2cm-0.4cm。
In the present invention, this Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment is not only provided with microwave sterilization device on it, it is possible to microwave
Part makes intraor extracellular material balance be destroyed, and causes cell death, and sterilization rate is more than 99.99%, and microwave sterilization skill
Art do not produces discharging pollutants of two English and class two English form, it is to avoid secondary pollution, and is also provided with high temperature on it
Autoclave sterilization device so that Biohazard Waste is further sterilized so that it is the most thorough that Biohazard Waste is sterilized.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment that the present invention proposes；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment shelf that the present invention proposes.
In figure: 1 charging aperture, 2 piezometers, 3 first housings, 4 shelfs, 5 gates, 6 microwave generators, 7 strippers, 8
Two housings, 9 pair roller type pulverizers, 10 liquidometers, 11 add heat pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment, including autoclave sterilization device, microwave sterilization dress
Putting and reducing mechanism, the discharging opening of autoclave sterilization device is connected with the charging aperture of microwave sterilization device, microwave sterilization device
Discharging opening be connected with the charging aperture of reducing mechanism, wherein, autoclave sterilization device includes charging aperture 1, piezometer 2, first
Housing 3, shelf 4, gate 5, liquidometer 10, adding heat pipe 11, charging aperture 1 is opened in the top of the first housing 3, and piezometer 2 is installed
At the first housing 3 top, liquidometer 10 is embedded on the sidewall of the first housing 3, and shelf 4 is arranged on the inside of the first housing 3,
Adding heat pipe 11 to be arranged on the bottom surface sidewall of the first housing 3, gate 5 is arranged on discharging opening, and microwave sterilization device includes second
Housing 8, microwave generator 6, stripper 7, charging aperture and discharging opening, wherein microwave generator 6 is arranged on the top of the second housing 8
On medial wall, stripper 7 is arranged on the inside of the second housing 8, and reducing mechanism includes pair roller type pulverizer 9, discharging opening and charging
Mouthful, discharging opening and charging aperture are that pair roller type pulverizer 9 is from discharging opening with it and charging aperture, shelf 4 and the end of the first housing 3
The angle in face is 45 degree of-60 degree, and the distance of shelf 4 distance the first housing 3 bottom surface is at 30cm-50cm, stripper 7 and the first shell
The angle of the bottom surface of body 3 is 45 degree of-60 degree, and the distance of stripper 7 distance the first housing 3 bottom surface is at 30cm-50cm, charging aperture 1
On be provided with sealing lid, autoclave sterilization device, microwave sterilization device and reducing mechanism are fixed on support base by support
On, shelf 4 includes web plate 41 and chute 42, and chute 42 is arranged on web plate 41, and the mesh diameter of web plate 41 is 0.2cm-
0.4cm。
During use, sending in autoclave sterilization device by Biohazard Waste from charging aperture 1, Biohazard Waste rests on puts
On thing plate 4, then in autoclave sterilization device inject water, by liquidometer 10 observe inject water number, and profit
With sealing lid by charging aperture 1 good seal, then utilize and add heat pipe 11 internal water is heated until seething with excitement, pass through piezometer
2 observe internal pressure, just can beat when the time difference that Biohazard Waste processes in autoclave sterilization device is few when
Throttle valve 5, makes Biohazard Waste enter in microwave sterilization device, and then microwave generator 6 is started working, and enters Biohazard Waste
Row microwave heating is sterilized, and last Biohazard Waste can enter in reducing mechanism, and Biohazard Waste is pulverized by pair roller type pulverizer,
After from discharging opening take out.
Above, the only present invention preferably detailed description of the invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any
Those familiar with the art is in the technical scope that the invention discloses, according to technical scheme and invention thereof
Conceive equivalent or change in addition, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment, including autoclave sterilization device, microwave sterilization device and reducing mechanism,
It is characterized in that, the discharging opening of described autoclave sterilization device is connected with the charging aperture of microwave sterilization device, and microwave sterilization fills
The discharging opening put is connected with the charging aperture of reducing mechanism；
Wherein, autoclave sterilization device includes charging aperture (1), piezometer (2), the first housing (3), shelf (4), gate
(5), liquidometer (10), adding heat pipe (11), charging aperture (1) is opened in the top of the first housing (3), and piezometer (2) is arranged on first
Housing (3) top, liquidometer (10) is embedded on the sidewall of the first housing (3), and shelf (4) is arranged on the first housing (3)
Inside, adds heat pipe (11) and is arranged on the bottom surface sidewall of the first housing (3), and gate (5) is arranged on discharging opening；
Microwave sterilization device includes the second housing (8), microwave generator (6), stripper (7), charging aperture and discharging opening, Qi Zhongwei
Wave producer (6) is arranged on the inside top wall of the second housing (8), and stripper (7) is arranged on the inside of the second housing (8),
Reducing mechanism include pair roller type pulverizer (9), discharging opening and charging aperture, discharging opening and charging aperture be pair roller type pulverizer (9) from
Discharging opening with it and charging aperture.
A kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shelf (4)
Being 45 degree of-60 degree with the angle of the bottom surface of the first housing (3), the distance of shelf (4) distance the first housing (3) bottom surface exists
30cm-50cm。
A kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described stripper (7)
Being 45 degree of-60 degree with the angle of the bottom surface of the first housing (3), the distance of stripper (7) distance the first housing (3) bottom surface exists
30cm-50cm。
A kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described charging aperture (1)
On be provided with sealing lid.
A kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described High Temperature High Pressure disappears
Poison device, microwave sterilization device and reducing mechanism are fixed on support base by support.
A kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described shelf (4)
Including web plate (41) and chute (42), chute (42) is arranged on web plate (41), and the mesh diameter of web plate (41) is 0.2cm-
0.4cm。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610216038.1A CN105903055A (en) | 2016-04-10 | 2016-04-10 | Microwave disinfection facility for medical waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610216038.1A CN105903055A (en) | 2016-04-10 | 2016-04-10 | Microwave disinfection facility for medical waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105903055A true CN105903055A (en) | 2016-08-31 |
Family
ID=56744878
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610216038.1A Pending CN105903055A (en) | 2016-04-10 | 2016-04-10 | Microwave disinfection facility for medical waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105903055A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20210009296A1 (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2021-01-14 | Plastservice As | Disinfection method for plastic devices |
| CN114273383A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-04-05 | 上海莘泰环保科技有限公司 | Small medical waste treatment device and medical waste treatment method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2741684Y (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2005-11-23 | 汤纯鹏 | Continuous medical waste microwave sterilizing and destroying integrated device |
| CN201052289Y (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-04-30 | 贾庆 | Medical garbage disposal apparatus |
| CN202526643U (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-11-14 | 党庆风 | Microwave sterilization and disinfection device for medical garbage |
| CN103495198A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-08 | 刘芳圃 | Integrated large micro-wave sterilization disinfection processor for medical wastes |
| CN204684277U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-10-07 | 张中魁 | A kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-04-10 CN CN201610216038.1A patent/CN105903055A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2741684Y (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2005-11-23 | 汤纯鹏 | Continuous medical waste microwave sterilizing and destroying integrated device |
| CN201052289Y (en) * | 2007-06-08 | 2008-04-30 | 贾庆 | Medical garbage disposal apparatus |
| CN202526643U (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2012-11-14 | 党庆风 | Microwave sterilization and disinfection device for medical garbage |
| CN103495198A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2014-01-08 | 刘芳圃 | Integrated large micro-wave sterilization disinfection processor for medical wastes |
| CN204684277U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-10-07 | 张中魁 | A kind of Biohazard Waste microwave sterilization equipment |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20210009296A1 (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2021-01-14 | Plastservice As | Disinfection method for plastic devices |
| CN114273383A (en) * | 2021-11-03 | 2022-04-05 | 上海莘泰环保科技有限公司 | Small medical waste treatment device and medical waste treatment method |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160831 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |