CN105902200B - A kind of walnut shell-breaking device - Google Patents

A kind of walnut shell-breaking device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105902200B
CN105902200B CN201610473683.1A CN201610473683A CN105902200B CN 105902200 B CN105902200 B CN 105902200B CN 201610473683 A CN201610473683 A CN 201610473683A CN 105902200 B CN105902200 B CN 105902200B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding block
sliding rail
plate
electronic reel
bracing wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610473683.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105902200A (en
Inventor
路海英
马晓璐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xi'an University of Finance and Economics
Original Assignee
XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS filed Critical XI'AN UNIVERSITY OF FINANCE AND ECONOMICS
Priority to CN201610473683.1A priority Critical patent/CN105902200B/en
Publication of CN105902200A publication Critical patent/CN105902200A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105902200B publication Critical patent/CN105902200B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J43/00Implements for preparing or holding food, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • A47J43/25Devices for grating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hulling machine more particularly to a kind of walnut shell-breaking devices.A kind of the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide broken shells walnut shell-breaking device thorough, efficient, easy to operate.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a walnut shell-breaking devices, it include bottom plate, operation handle, electronic reel, bracing wire, sliding rail, baffle, electric rotating machine, holding tray, sliding block, connecting rod, placement plate, spring, sharp knife piece, right strut, top plate, left shaft holder, right axle bearing, servo motor, lead screw, nut, electric pushrod and thumb cylinder, operation handle is disposed on bottom plate from left to right, electronic reel, sliding rail, baffle, electric rotating machine and holding tray, electronic reel is equipped with bracing wire, sliding block is provided on sliding rail, the bracing wire other end is connect with sliding block, sliding block is connected with sliding rail slidingtype.Effect thorough, efficient, easy to operate that invention achieves broken shells.

Description

A kind of walnut shell-breaking device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hulling machine more particularly to a kind of walnut shell-breaking devices.
Background technology
Walnut, also known as English walnut are Hu section plant.With almond, cashew nut, fibert and referred to as world-renowned four big dry fruit, core Peach kernel contains abundant nutrient, 10 grams to 15 grams of protein, fatty more, 10 grams of carbohydrate is contained per hectogram, and contain The multivitamins such as the various trace elements such as calcium, phosphorus, iron needed by human and minerals and carrot, riboflavin.To human body It is beneficial, it can strong brain.It is deeply by one of favorite nut based food of common people.It is known as " long live, Longevity ".
Hulling machine in the prior art haves the shortcomings that broken shell is not thorough, efficiency is low, complicated for operation, therefore there is an urgent need for research and development A kind of thorough, efficient, the easy to operate walnut shell-breaking device of broken shell.
Invention content
(1)Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is for the disadvantage for overcoming broken shell to be not thorough, efficiency is low, complicated for operation, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention It is to provide a kind of thorough, efficient, the easy to operate walnut shell-breaking device of broken shell.
(2)Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a walnut shell-breaking devices, include bottom plate, operation Handle, electronic reel, bracing wire, sliding rail, baffle, electric rotating machine, holding tray, sliding block, connecting rod, placement plate, spring, sharp knife Piece, right strut, top plate, left shaft holder, right axle bearing, servo motor, lead screw, nut, electric pushrod and thumb cylinder, on bottom plate Operation handle, electronic reel, sliding rail, baffle, electric rotating machine and holding tray are disposed with from left to right, on electronic reel Equipped with bracing wire, sliding block is provided on sliding rail, the bracing wire other end is connect with sliding block, and sliding block is connected with sliding rail slidingtype, is connected on sliding block It is connected to connecting rod, placement plate is connected at the top of connecting rod, plate is placed in placement plate, bullet is connected between sliding block and baffle Spring is provided with sharp knife piece on electric rotating machine, and placing groove is provided in holding tray, right strut, right strut top are connected on the right side of bottom plate Portion is provided with top plate, and top plate bottom is provided with left shaft holder, right axle bearing and servo motor, left shaft holder and right axle from left to right It is connected with lead screw between bearing, nut is installed on lead screw, nut bottom is provided with electric pushrod, and electric pushrod bottom is provided with Thumb cylinder, operation handle have connection with electronic reel.
Operation principle:When the present apparatus to be used carries out walnut shell-breaking, first the walnut of broken shell will be needed to be placed in placing groove, Control electric pushrod extend downwards, electric pushrod extend downwards drive thumb cylinder move downward, thumb cylinder move downward by Walnut in placing groove clamps, and retracts upwards in control electric pushrod, drives thumb to move upwards and return to initial position, startup is watched It takes motor counterclockwise to turn, servo motor reversion drives lead screw to rotate counterclockwise, and drives nut to be moved to the left, electric pushrod is stretched downwards It is long that thumb cylinder is driven to move down, when nut is moved to right over sharp knife piece, close servo motor, control electric pushrod to Lower elongation, electric pushrod, which extends downwards, drives thumb cylinder to move downward, and makes walnut and sharp blade contact, then control electric pushrod Elongation downwards, makes sharp knife piece be deep into walnut from the aperture of walnut bottom, starts electric rotating machine and rotates 180 °, electric rotating machine turns Dynamic 180 ° drive sharp 180 ° of blade rotation, and sharp knife piece is made to break walnut shell.Clockwise button on push handle, it is electronic around Line wheel releases bracing wire by clockwise, and spring pulls sliding block to move right on sliding rail, when sliding block moves right to sliding rail right end, The clockwise button in operation handle is unclamped, control electric pushrod, which shortens, drives the walnut of broken shell to move up, then controls servo electricity Machine reversion drives lead screw to rotate counterclockwise, and nut is driven to be moved to the left, and when thumb cylinder is located at the surface of plate, controls thumb Refer to cylinder to open, walnut will be fallen on plate after thumb cylinder opens, then the reversion button on push handle, it is electronic around Line wheel is clockwise to withdraw bracing wire, and bracing wire pulls sliding block to be moved to the left on sliding rail, when sliding block is moved to sliding rail left end position, Reversion button in release handle, electronic reel stop operating, and the walnut that people can remove broken shell from plate carries out It tastes.
(3)Advantageous effect
Effect thorough, efficient, easy to operate that invention achieves broken shells.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be:1- bottom plates, 2- operation handles, the electronic reels of 3-, 4- bracing wires, 5- sliding rails, 6- baffles, 7- Electric rotating machine, 8- holding trays, 9- sliding blocks, 10- connecting rods, 11- placement plates, 12- springs, 13- sharp knife pieces, the right struts of 14-, 15- Top plate, 16- left shaft holders, 17- right axle bearings, 18- servo motors, 19- lead screws, 20- nuts, 21- electric pushrods, 22- thumbs Cylinder.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of walnut shell-breaking device, as shown in Figure 1, including bottom plate 1, operation handle 2, electronic reel 3, bracing wire 4, sliding Rail 5, baffle 6, electric rotating machine 7, holding tray 8, sliding block 9, connecting rod 10, placement plate 11, spring 12, sharp knife piece 13, right strut 14, Top plate 15, left shaft holder 16, right axle bearing 17, servo motor 18, lead screw 19, nut 20, electric pushrod 21 and thumb cylinder 22, Operation handle 2, electronic reel 3, sliding rail 5, baffle 6, electric rotating machine 7 and holding tray are disposed on bottom plate 1 from left to right 8, electronic reel 3 is equipped with bracing wire 4, and sliding block 9 is provided on sliding rail 5, and 4 other end of bracing wire is connect with sliding block 9, sliding block 9 and cunning 5 slidingtype of rail connects, and connecting rod 10 is connected on sliding block 9, and 10 top of connecting rod is connected with placement plate 11, is placed in placement plate 11 There is plate, spring 12 is connected between sliding block 9 and baffle 6, sharp knife piece 13 is provided on electric rotating machine 7, is provided in holding tray 8 Placing groove, 1 right side of bottom plate are connected with right strut 14, and 14 top of right strut is provided with top plate 15, and 15 bottom of top plate is set from left to right It is equipped with left shaft holder 16, right axle bearing 17 and servo motor 18, lead screw 19 is connected between left shaft holder 16 and right axle bearing 17, Nut 20 is installed, 20 bottom of nut is provided with electric pushrod 21, and 21 bottom of electric pushrod is provided with thumb cylinder on lead screw 19 22, operation handle 2 has connection with electronic reel 3.
Operation principle:When the present apparatus to be used carries out walnut shell-breaking, first the walnut of broken shell will be needed to be placed in placing groove, Electric pushrod 21 is controlled to extend downwards, elongation drives thumb cylinder 22 to move downward to electric pushrod 21 downwards, thumb cylinder 22 to Walnut clamping in placing groove is retracted in control electric pushrod 21, drives thumb to move upwards and return to initially by lower movement upwards Position starts servo motor 18 and turns counterclockwise, and the reversion of servo motor 18 drives lead screw 19 to rotate counterclockwise, and drives nut 20 to the left Mobile, elongation drives thumb cylinder 22 to move down to electric pushrod 21 downwards, when nut 20 is moved to sharp knife 13 surface of piece, Servo motor 18 is closed, control electric pushrod 21 extends downwards, and the elongation downwards of electric pushrod 21 drives the fortune downwards of thumb cylinder 22 It is dynamic, so that walnut is contacted with sharp knife piece 13, then control electric pushrod 21 and extend downwards, makes small hole depth of the sharp knife piece 13 from walnut bottom Enter into walnut, starts electric rotating machine 7 and rotate 180 °, electric rotating machine 7 rotates 180 ° of drive sharp knife pieces 13 and rotates 180 °, makes sharp knife Piece 13 breaks walnut shell.Clockwise button on push handle 2, electronic reel 3 release bracing wire 4 by clockwise, spring 12 pulling sliding blocks 9 move right on sliding rail 5, when sliding block 9 moves right to 5 right end of sliding rail, unclamp suitable in operation handle 2 Turn button, control electric pushrod 21, which shortens, drives the walnut of broken shell to move up, then the reversion of control servomotor 18 drives lead screw 19 rotate counterclockwise, and nut 20 is driven to be moved to the left, when thumb cylinder 22 is located at the surface of plate, control thumb cylinder 22 It opens, walnut will be fallen on plate after thumb cylinder 22 opens, then the reversion button on push handle 2, electronic coiling Take turns 3 it is clockwise bracing wire 4 is withdrawn, bracing wire 4 pull sliding block 9 be moved to the left on sliding rail 5, when sliding block 9 is moved to 5 left end position of sliding rail When setting, the reversion button in release handle, electronic reel 3 stops operating, and people can remove the core of broken shell from plate Peach is tasted.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of walnut shell-breaking device, which is characterized in that include bottom plate(1), operation handle(2), electronic reel(3), draw Line(4), sliding rail(5), baffle(6), electric rotating machine(7), holding tray(8), sliding block(9), connecting rod(10), placement plate(11), bullet Spring(12), sharp knife piece(13), right strut(14), top plate(15), left shaft holder(16), right axle bearing(17), servo motor(18), Lead screw(19), nut(20), electric pushrod(21)With thumb cylinder(22), bottom plate(1)On be disposed with operation from left to right Handle(2), electronic reel(3), sliding rail(5), baffle(6), electric rotating machine(7)And holding tray(8), electronic reel(3)On Equipped with bracing wire(4), sliding rail(5)On be provided with sliding block(9), bracing wire(4)The other end and sliding block(9)Connection, sliding block(9)And sliding rail (5)Slidingtype connects, sliding block(9)On be connected with connecting rod(10), connecting rod(10)Top is connected with placement plate(11), placement plate (11)On be placed with plate, sliding block(9)With baffle(6)Between be connected with spring(12), electric rotating machine(7)On be provided with sharp knife piece (13), holding tray(8)Inside it is provided with placing groove, bottom plate(1)Right side is connected with right strut(14), right strut(14)Top is provided with Top plate(15), top plate(15)Bottom is provided with left shaft holder from left to right(16), right axle bearing(17)And servo motor(18), left Bearing block(16)With right axle bearing(17)Between be connected with lead screw(19), lead screw(19)On nut is installed(20), nut(20) Bottom is provided with electric pushrod(21), electric pushrod(21)Bottom is provided with thumb cylinder(22), operation handle(2)With it is electronic around Line wheel(3)There is connection.
CN201610473683.1A 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of walnut shell-breaking device Expired - Fee Related CN105902200B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610473683.1A CN105902200B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of walnut shell-breaking device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610473683.1A CN105902200B (en) 2016-06-27 2016-06-27 A kind of walnut shell-breaking device

Publications (2)

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CN105902200A CN105902200A (en) 2016-08-31
CN105902200B true CN105902200B (en) 2018-11-09

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Family Applications (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7635101B1 (en) * 2008-09-12 2009-12-22 Daka Research Inc. (Br. Virg.Isl Corp.), Offshore Incorporations Multi-grater
CN201727404U (en) * 2010-07-31 2011-02-02 吉首大学 Manual spiral extrusion shell breaking device for walnut
CN203506490U (en) * 2013-08-13 2014-04-02 昆明理工大学 Upward-pressing type safe shredder
CN105105664A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-02 无锡万象工业设计有限公司 Dried fruit pulverizator with feeding amount weighing control function
CN206026157U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-03-22 马晓璐 Shell -broken device for walnut

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7635101B1 (en) * 2008-09-12 2009-12-22 Daka Research Inc. (Br. Virg.Isl Corp.), Offshore Incorporations Multi-grater
CN201727404U (en) * 2010-07-31 2011-02-02 吉首大学 Manual spiral extrusion shell breaking device for walnut
CN203506490U (en) * 2013-08-13 2014-04-02 昆明理工大学 Upward-pressing type safe shredder
CN105105664A (en) * 2015-09-30 2015-12-02 无锡万象工业设计有限公司 Dried fruit pulverizator with feeding amount weighing control function
CN206026157U (en) * 2016-06-27 2017-03-22 马晓璐 Shell -broken device for walnut

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Lu Haiying

Inventor after: Ma Xiaolu

Inventor before: Ma Xiaolu

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20181015

Address after: 710000 No. 2 South wewei Road, Changan District, Xi'an, Shaanxi.

Applicant after: Xi'an University of Finance and Economics

Address before: 518000 modern window of No. 1056 Huaqiang North Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong

Applicant before: Ma Xiaolu

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181109

Termination date: 20190627