CN105898810A - Method and device for selecting network by user equipment - Google Patents
Method and device for selecting network by user equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN105898810A CN105898810A CN201510039461.4A CN201510039461A CN105898810A CN 105898810 A CN105898810 A CN 105898810A CN 201510039461 A CN201510039461 A CN 201510039461A CN 105898810 A CN105898810 A CN 105898810A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/34—Reselection control
- H04W36/36—Reselection control by user or terminal equipment
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a method and device for selecting network by user equipment (UE). The method comprises the steps that: the UE judges whether the UE supports tight coupling; when the UE judges that the UE supports tight coupling, an accessed or switched target system is selected according to a selection condition, wherein the selection condition comprises whether the first system support tight coupling and a current tight coupling rule. The device is in the UE and comprises a capability judgment module and a selection module. The capability judgment module is used for judging whether the UE supports the tight coupling, and the selection module is used for selecting the accessed or switched target system of the UE according to a selection condition when the capability judgment module judges that the UE supports the tight coupling. By using the method provided by the invention, two network selection rules can be combined together, the realized functions of a current network are effectively utilized, and while the user Qos and overall system capacity are improved, the network operating cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to moving communicating field, espespecially a kind of subscriber equipment (UE) select network method and
Device.
Background technology
Along with wireless communication technology and the continuous evolution of standard, mobile Packet Service has obtained huge development,
The data throughput capabilities of unit/terminal is constantly promoting.With Long Term Evolution, (Long Term Evolution is called for short
LTE), as a example by system, can support that in 20M bandwidth the data of descending maximum rate 100Mbps are transmitted,
In LTE (LTE Advanced) system of follow-up enhancing, the transfer rate of data will promote further,
Even can reach 1Gbps.
The growth of terminal data portfolio expansion type, makes all of Internet resources the most unable to do what one wishes, especially
It is that the thing followed is in the case of a new generation communication technology such as 3G, LTE also cannot extensively arrange net
User rate and traffic demand cannot meet the variation of Consumer's Experience.How to prevent and change this situation be
The problem that operator must take into, on the one hand needs to accelerate popularization and the network design of new technique;The opposing party
Face, it is desirable to be able to by strengthening existing network and technology, to reach fast lifting network performance
Purpose.It is known that at third generation partner program (The 3rd Generation Partnership
Project, is called for short 3gpp) outside the radio network technique that provides, the most commonly used wireless office
Territory net (Wireless Local Area Network is called for short WLAN), is based especially on Electrical and Electronic
SE's (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers is called for short IEEE) 802.11
The WLAN of standard has been widely used in focus access and has covered in family, enterprise even the Internet
Lid.The technical specification wherein proposed by WiFi alliance (Wi-Fi Alliance) is most widely used, therefore actual
Middle WiFi network often follows wlan network based on IEEE 802.11 standard to be equal to, and obscures not causing
In the case of, the follow-up WiFi module that is also adopted by is to describe the wireless receiving and dispatching supporting WLAN in network node
And processing module.
Under this premise, some operators and company have been proposed that WLAN and existing 3gpp network
Merge, it is achieved joint transmission, to reach load shunting and to improve the purpose of network performance.3gpp SA2
Passed through access network discovery and select function (Access Network Discovery Selection Functions,
It is called for short ANDSF) scheme, it is provided that a kind of is that terminal selects target access network according to carrier policy
Pattern.
Access network discovery and selection function (Access Network Discovery and Selection
Function, referred to as ANDSF) as access anchor point, it is possible to realize Intelligent network-selecting, by network with
Terminal mutual, it is achieved effective shunting of network insertion, meets the operation direction of following multi-network cooperative.
ANDSF generates strategy, and helps terminal use to select the network formats most preferably accessed, it is achieved multiple access side
Working in coordination with of formula.
In prior art, ANDSF proposes at Release-8.When UE network to be selected is registered
Time, if there is 3GPP access network and non-3 GPP access network simultaneously, EPS (Evolved Packet System,
Evolved packet system) can provide available by ANDSF to UE according to positional information current for UE
Access network information, or inter-system mobility strategy (Inter-System Mobility Policy, referred to as
ISMP), UE uses the information that ANDSF provides, and selects suitable access network to register.If with
Time there is multiple non-3 GPP access network, EPS can pass through ANDSF according to positional information current for UE
Routing policy (Inter-System Routing Policy, referred to as ISRP), UE between UE offer system
The information using ANDSF to provide, selects suitable access network to shunt.ANDSF is connect by S14
Mouth is connected with UE, and this interface uses open mobile alliance device management (Open Mobile Alliance
Device Management, referred to as OMA DM) agreement.
In prior art, ANDSF can solve 3GPP and be switched to the access network selection problem of non-3 gpp.
Also the shunting routing problem of multi-access terminal can be solved, such as: possess and activate IP stream migration ability
UE (IP Flow Mobility capable UE, referred to as IFOM capable UE), possess and swash
Live multiple access PDN concatenation ability UE (Multiple Access PDN Connectivity capable UE,
Referred to as MAPCON capable UE), possess and activate the UE of seamed WLAN shunt ability
(Non-seamless WLAN offload capable UE, referred to as NSWO capable UE) divides
Stream routing problem.
ANDSF is mutual (interworking) scheme of a WLAN based on core net, not
In view of the impact on access network, additionally due to ANDSF is the scheme of a relative quiescent, it is impossible to very well
Situation about dynamically changing network load and channel quality adapts to.Therefore also carry out in 3gpp access network
WLAN interworking discusses.In the wireless interoperability of R12WLAN/3gpp, perform WLAN
The rule of shunting and the mechanism of triggering are introduced into.
In the wireless interoperability of 3GPP R12WLAN/3GPP, the WLAN introducing RAN auxiliary divides
Stream solution, the configuration parameter of WLAN shunt is transmitted by 3GPP base station by broadcast or unicast messages
To terminal, terminal carry out from 3GPP to WLAN according to the WLAN shunt configuration parameter received or
The shunting judgement of WLAN to 3GPP.
But, it is real-time that core net mechanism and the auxiliary information mechanism from wireless network can not be supplied to network side
Ground uses load and channel condition thus merges use Radio Resource.It addition, from the data of same bearer
Can not transmit on 3gpp and WLAN link simultaneously.Therefore, the need of WLAN Yu 3gpp system integrating
Ask and again proposed in 65 plenary sessions of RAN (wireless access network).
Comparing the WLAN shunt scheme depending on strategy and triggering the most after deliberation, RAN level gathers
WLAN Yu the 3gpp system integrating closed, it is allowed to WLAN accesses 3GPP access network, it is allowed to data are same
Time in WLAN and 3gpp network transmission, the quality current based on channel and the service condition of system resource,
It is scheduling in real time, therefore improves user Qos (service quality) and entire system capacity.
Application, and the WLAN shunt solution of R12RAN auxiliary is had been obtained at present due to ANDSF
Certainly scheme also has been completed standardization, after introducing WLAN and 3gpp network close coupling, exists as follows
Problem: from the point of view of UE, how to avoid the conflict between rule, the selection how carrying out network does not also have
Determine;For network side: need to consider the UE of R13 on strategy, it is also required to the UE of compatible R12 simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the method and apparatus that a kind of UE selects network, it is possible to real
Under existing close-coupled network environment, UE accesses purpose system or the selection of switching purpose system.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of user equipment (UE) and select the side of network
Method, described method includes:
UE judges whether self supports close coupling;
Described UE judges when self supports close coupling, selects to access or the purpose system of switching according to alternative condition
System, described alternative condition includes: whether the first system supports close coupling, current close coupling rule.
Further, described UE judges whether self supports close coupling, including: described UE judges self
Whether there is close coupling ability.
Further, described UE judges whether self has close coupling ability, including: described UE judges
Whether self has following ability, if it has, then this UE has close coupling ability, if it is not, this
UE does not have close coupling ability: be able to receive that the data that described the first system and/or second system issue are carried out
Converge, and described the first system and/or described second system can be sent the data to.
Further, described UE judges whether self supports close coupling, also includes: described UE judges certainly
Whether body allows to access second system.
Further, described UE judges self whether to allow to access second system, including: described UE sentences
Whether the disconnected switch allowing to use described second system is in opening, if it is, this UE allows to connect
Enter second system, if it is not, then this UE does not allow to access second system.
Further, described UE judges whether the first system supports close coupling, including: described UE according to
The support tightly coupled instruction information that described the first system sends judges that described the first system supports close coupling,
Or, according to the close coupling channel quality parameter that described the first system sends, described UE judges that described first is
System supports close coupling.
Further, the described purpose system selecting according to alternative condition to access or switch, including: work as institute
State the first system and support close coupling, and current close coupling rule be close coupling preferential time, described UE selects to connect
Enter or switch to the first system.
Further, one or more during described alternative condition also includes following condition: described first is
Whether system load is more than pre-determined threshold, and whether the channel quality of measurement is better than close coupling channel quality;
The described purpose system selecting according to alternative condition to access or switch, including:
Described the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule is that close coupling is preferential, and described first is
System load is more than pre-determined threshold, and described UE is according to access network discovery and selects function ANDSF server to send out
The ANDSF rule sent selects to access or the purpose system of switching;
Described the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule is that close coupling is preferential, and described UE measures
If the channel quality of the first system be better than the close coupling channel quality of second system, then UE selects to access
Or switch to the first system, if the close coupling channel quality of second system that described UE measures is better than the
The channel quality of one system, then UE selects access or switch to second system;
Current close coupling rule be close coupling preferential time, described UE sends according to ANDSF server
ANDSF rule selects to access or the purpose system of switching;
Described the first system does not support close coupling, the ANDSF that described UE sends according to ANDSF server
Rule selects to access or the purpose system of switching.
Further, described the first system includes: third generation partner program 3GPP mobile system;Institute
State second system to include: WLAN wlan system.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, present invention also offers a kind of device selecting network, be positioned at use
Family equipment UE, described device includes ability judge module, selects module, wherein:
Described ability judge module, is used for judging whether UE self supports close coupling;
At described ability judge module, described selection module, for judging that described UE self supports close coupling
Time, select UE to access or the purpose system of switching according to alternative condition, described alternative condition includes: first
Whether system supports close coupling, current close coupling rule.
Further, described ability judge module judges whether self supports close coupling, including: described energy
Power judge module judges whether UE self has close coupling ability.
Further, described ability judge module judges whether UE self has close coupling ability, including:
Described ability judge module judges whether UE self has following ability, if it has, then UE self has
Close coupling ability, if it is not, UE self does not have close coupling ability: be able to receive that described first is
The data that system and/or second system issue converge, and can send the data to described the first system
And/or described second system.
Further, described ability judge module judges whether self supports close coupling, also includes: described
Ability judge module judges whether UE self allows to access second system.
Further, described ability judge module judges whether UE self allows to access second system, including:
Described ability judge module judges that described UE allows whether the switch using described second system is in unlatching
State, if it is, UE self allows to access second system, if it is not, then UE self does not allows
Access second system.
Further, described selection module is additionally operable to judge whether the first system supports close coupling, including:
The support tightly coupled instruction information that described selection module sends according to described the first system judges described first
System supports close coupling, or, the close coupling channel that described selection module sends according to described the first system
Mass parameter judges that described the first system supports close coupling.
Further, described selection module selects UE to access or the purpose system of switching according to alternative condition,
Including: described selection module judges that described the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule is tight
When coupling preferential, select access or switch to the first system.
Further, one or more during described alternative condition also includes following condition: described first is
Whether system load is more than pre-determined threshold, and whether the channel quality of measurement is better than close coupling channel quality;
Described selection module selects UE to access or the purpose system of switching according to alternative condition, including:
Described selection module judges that described the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule is close coupling
Preferentially, and when described the first system load is more than pre-determined threshold, then according to access network discovery and selection function
The ANDSF rule that ANDSF server sends selects to access or the purpose system of switching;
Described selection module judges that described the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule is close coupling
Preferentially, if the channel quality of the first system of described UE measurement is better than the close coupling channel matter of second system
Amount, then select access or switch to the first system, if the close coupling of the second system of described UE measurement
Channel quality is better than the channel quality of the first system, then select access or switch to second system;
Described selection module judge current close coupling rule be close coupling preferential time, service according to ANDSF
The ANDSF rule that device sends selects to access or the purpose system of switching;
Described selection module judges that described the first system does not support close coupling, sends according to ANDSF server
ANDSF rule select access or switching purpose system.
Further, described the first system includes: third generation partner program 3GPP mobile system;Institute
State second system to include: WLAN wlan system.
Use the method that the present invention provides, the rule that two kinds of networks select can be merged, effectively
Utilize the function that current network has been carried out, while improving user Qos and entire system capacity, fall
Low network operation cost.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will illustrate in the following description, and, partly from froming the perspective of
Bright book becomes apparent, or understands by implementing the present invention.The purpose of the present invention is excellent with other
Point can be realized by structure specifically noted in description, claims and accompanying drawing and be obtained.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is used for providing being further appreciated by technical solution of the present invention, and constitutes one of description
Point, it is used for explaining technical scheme together with embodiments herein, is not intended that the present invention
The restriction of technical scheme.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart that the embodiment of the present invention one UE selects the method for network;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention two selects network equipment;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the method for the UE selection network of application example one of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the method for the UE selection network of application example two of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the method for the UE selection network of application example three of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of the method for the UE selection network of application example four of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of the method for the UE selection network of application example five of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, this Shen
Embodiment in please and the feature in embodiment can mutual combination in any.
Can be at the computer of such as one group of computer executable instructions in the step shown in the flow chart of accompanying drawing
System performs.And, although show logical order in flow charts, but in some cases,
Can be to be different from the step shown or described by order execution herein.
Multisystem close coupling refers to that RAT (wireless access technology) 1 base station will receive from described core net
Data be handed down to described UE by RAT1 and/or RAT2;RAT1 base station will from RAT1 and/
Or the data of RAT2 access network converge after be sent to described core net.RAT1 is third generation cooperation partner
Companion's plan (3GPP) mobile system, such as, include one of following system: G mobile communication (3G)
System, forth generation mobile communication technology (4G) system, the 5th third-generation mobile communication technology (5G) system;
RAT2 can be such as WLAN (WLAN) system.
Embodiment one
The present embodiment describes the method that UE selects network, and in the present embodiment, the first system includes: the 3rd
For partner program 3GPP mobile system, described second system includes: WLAN WLAN system
System.As it is shown in figure 1, include:
Step one, UE judges whether self supports close coupling;
Whether UE self supports close coupling to include, and UE judges whether self has close coupling ability.Preferably,
Also include: UE judges self whether to allow to access second system.
Whether UE has close coupling ability can use following methods to judge: UE judge self whether to have with
Lower ability, if it has, then this UE has close coupling ability, if it is not, this UE does not have tight coupling
Conjunction ability: be able to receive that the data that described the first system and/or second system issue converge, Yi Jineng
Enough send the data to described the first system and/or described second system.
UE judges self whether to allow to access second system, and following methods: UE can be used to judge to allow
Whether the switch using described second system is in opening, if it is, this UE allows access second
System, if it is not, then this UE does not allow to access second system.
Step 2, described UE judges when self supports close coupling, selects to access or switching according to alternative condition
Purpose system, described alternative condition includes: whether the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling is advised
Then.
UE can judge whether the first system supports close coupling by the following method, including: UE is according to described
The support tightly coupled instruction information that the first system sends judges that described the first system supports close coupling, or,
According to the close coupling channel quality parameter that described the first system sends, UE judges that described the first system is supported tight
Coupling.
When the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule be close coupling preferential time, UE selects to connect
Enter or switch to the first system.
In a preferred embodiment, one or more during above-mentioned alternative condition also includes following condition:
Whether the first system load is more than pre-determined threshold, and whether the channel quality of measurement is better than close coupling channel quality;
It is exemplified below several example selecting the purpose system accessing or switching according to above-mentioned alternative condition, by
Cannot be exhaustive in the more the present embodiment of situation, but those skilled in the art according to the present embodiment method and combine
Prior art should be able to know how UE selects to access or the purpose system of switching:
● the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule is that close coupling is preferential, and the first system load is big
In pre-determined threshold, UE selects to access or cut according to the ANDSF rule that ANDSF server sends
The purpose system changed;
● the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule is that close coupling is preferential, the first of UE measurement
If the channel quality of system is better than the close coupling channel quality of second system, then UE select to access or
Person switches to the first system, if the close coupling channel quality of the second system of UE measurement is better than first
The channel quality of system, then UE selects access or switch to second system;
● current close coupling rule be close coupling preferential time, UE sends according to ANDSF server
ANDSF rule selects to access or the purpose system of switching;
● the first system does not support close coupling, the ANDSF rule that UE sends according to ANDSF server
Select to access or the purpose system of switching.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment describes the device selecting network realizing embodiment one method, and this device is positioned at user and sets
Standby UE, as in figure 2 it is shown, include ability judge module, selects module.In the present embodiment, first is
System includes: third generation partner program 3GPP mobile system, and described second system includes: wireless local
Net wlan system.As it is shown in figure 1, include:
Described ability judge module, is used for judging whether UE self supports close coupling;
At described ability judge module, described selection module, for judging that described UE self supports close coupling
Time, selecting to access or the purpose system of switching according to alternative condition, described alternative condition includes: first is
Whether system supports close coupling, current close coupling rule.
Whether UE self supports close coupling to include, and UE judges whether self has close coupling ability.Preferably,
Also include: UE judges self whether to allow to access second system.
Described ability judge module judges whether UE self has a close coupling ability: ability in the following ways
Judge module judges whether UE self has following ability, if it has, then UE self has close coupling energy
Power, if it is not, UE self does not have a close coupling ability: be able to receive that described the first system and/or
The data that second system issues converge, and can send the data to described the first system and/or institute
State second system.
Described ability judge module judge in the following ways UE self whether allow access second system: energy
Power judge module judges that described UE allows whether the switch using described second system is in opening, as
Fruit is, then UE self allows to access second system, if it is not, then UE self does not allow to access second
System.
Preferably, described selection module is additionally operable to judge whether the first system supports close coupling, including: institute
State selection module and judge that described first is according to the support tightly coupled instruction information that described the first system sends
System supports close coupling, or, the close coupling channel matter that described selection module sends according to described the first system
Amount parameter judges that described the first system supports close coupling.
Select module how to select UE to access based on alternative condition or the purpose system of switching sees embodiment
Described in one, and subsequent applications example, here is omitted.
Following application example illustrates as a example by LTE system, 3G and 5G system is suitable for the most simultaneously.
Application example one
Present example provides a kind of method that UE selects network, in this example, rule is that close coupling is preferential,
By message informing UE, it supports close coupling, as it is shown on figure 3, comprise the following steps to access network:
Step S102, eNodeB (evolved node B) sends system message, contains support in message
Tightly coupled instruction information;
Instruction information can be a newly-increased cell, can be described as close coupling and supports indication information element, and value is
Enumeration type (TRUE, FALSE), TRUE represents support close coupling, FALSE represent do not support tight
Coupling, span can also be (TRUE), comprises this cell and represents support close coupling, does not comprise table
Show and do not support close coupling.
Step S104, UE receives system message, knows that system supports close coupling, and UE judges self to support
Close coupling, according to the rule that the close coupling set is preferential, UE selects 3GPP network, sends out to eNodeB
Send RRC to ask message, request message comprises the tightly coupled information of employing;
In this example, UE self supports that close coupling includes: this UE has close coupling ability and this UE
Allow to use WLAN (such as, interface being supported the intelligent switch of WLAN is in opening).
UE access network has two ways: accessed by 3GPP, or is directly accessed by WLAN,
If accessed by WLAN, just cannot use close coupling, so have to lead to when close coupling is preferential
Cross 3GPP to access, the most further judge whether use close coupling or do not use close coupling to transmit number
According to.
The preferential rule of close coupling can be that UE static state setting in advance is good, or can also be to pass through interface
Manually carry out selecting.
Step S106, eNodeB sends RRC to UE and configures message, comprises close coupling parameter in message,
Such as AP (Access Point, access point) mark or AP address;
Close coupling parameter can also include that multisystem is tightly coupled and enable instruction.
Step S108, UE carries out accessing the foundation of 3GPP resource requirement, returns response to eNodeB and disappears
Breath.
If UE has accessed other system, then after judging according to said method, UE can also switch to
3GPP system.
Application example two
Present example provides the method that another kind of UE selects network, in this example, rule is that close coupling is preferential,
Access network is by sending its support close coupling of channel quality parameter message informing UE, as shown in Figure 4, including
Following steps:
Step S202, eNodeB sends system message, contains close coupling channel quality parameter in message,
Represent that access network supports close coupling;
Step S204, UE judges self to support close coupling, and setting rule is that close coupling is preferential, and measures
Channel quality (LTE system channel) be better than system message send close coupling channel (wlan system
Channel) mass parameter, then UE selects 3GPP network, sends RRC to eNodeB and asks message,
Request message comprises the tightly coupled information of employing;
Measure if close coupling channel (wlan system channel) quality that system message sends is better than UE
Channel quality (LTE system channel), then UE select wlan system access.
This example increases the judgement to channel quality and is to ensure that service quality.
Step S206, eNodeB sends RRC to UE and configures message, comprises close coupling parameter in message,
Such as AP mark or AP address;
Step S208, UE carries out related resource foundation, returns response message to eNodeB.
Application example three
Present example provides the method that another kind of UE selects network, in this example, rule is that close coupling is the most excellent
First, by message informing UE, it supports close coupling, as it is shown in figure 5, comprise the following steps to access network:
Step S302, eNodeB sends system message, contains the tightly coupled instruction information of support in message;
Instruction information is a newly-increased cell, and entitled close coupling support indicates, and value is enumeration type
(TRUE, FALSE), TRUE represents support close coupling, and FALSE represents and do not supports close coupling, takes
Value scope can also be (TRUE), comprises this cell and represents support close coupling, does not comprise expression and does not supports
Close coupling.
Step S304, UE judges self to support close coupling, according to the rule that the close coupling set is the most preferential,
UE sends information request to ANDSF server, and ANDSF server returns ANDSF rule, UE
The ANDSF rule sent according to ANDSF server carries out network selection.
The preferential rule of close coupling can be that UE static state setting in advance is good, or can also be to pass through interface
Manually carry out selecting.
The information request that UE sends is used for asking network to select.How UE obtains from ANDSF server
ANDSF rule, and how to carry out that network selects according to the ANDSF rule received can be according to existing
Technology realizes, and does not repeats.
Application example four
Present example provides the method that another kind of UE selects network, in this example, rule is that close coupling is preferential,
To UE, access network feeds back whether this access network supports close coupling after receiving the message of UE again, such as Fig. 6
Shown in, comprise the following steps:
Step S402, UE judges self to support close coupling, according to the rule that the close coupling set is preferential,
UE selects 3GPP network, sends RRC to eNodeB and asks message, comprises employing tight in request message
The information of coupling;
The preferential rule of close coupling can be that UE static state setting in advance is good, or can also be to pass through interface
Manually carry out selecting.
Step S404, eNodeB judges that load higher than pre-determined threshold or does not support close coupling, then to UE
Return RRC refuse information, message comprises Reason For Denial, such as: load is too high or does not support close coupling;
This example increases eNodeB load is judged also for the service quality considering to ensure user.
If eNodeB judge load not less than pre-determined threshold, then according to the step of aforementioned exemplary, UE select
3GPP system access.
Step S406, UE sends information request to ANDSF server, and UE services according to ANDSF
The ANDSF rule that device sends carries out network selection.
Application example five
Present example provides the method that another kind of UE selects network, in this example, rule is that close coupling is the most excellent
First, when rule be close coupling preferential time, can not carry out whether 3GPP system supports tightly coupled judgement,
As it is shown in figure 5, comprise the following steps:
Step S502, UE judges self to support close coupling, according to the rule that the close coupling set is the most preferential,
UE sends information request to ANDSF server;
The preferential rule of close coupling can be that UE static state setting in advance is good, or can also be to pass through interface
Manually carry out selecting.
Step S504, the ANDSF rule that UE returns according to ANDSF server carries out network selection.
Use the method that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the rule that two kinds of networks select can be merged,
Effectively utilize the function that current network has been carried out, while improving user Qos and entire system capacity,
Reduce network operation cost.
Although the embodiment that disclosed herein is as above, but described content only readily appreciates the present invention
And the embodiment used, it is not limited to the present invention.Technology people in any art of the present invention
Member, on the premise of without departing from the spirit and scope that disclosed herein, can be in the form implemented and thin
Any amendment and change is carried out on joint, but the scope of patent protection of the present invention, still must be with appended right
Claim is defined in the range of standard.
Claims (18)
1. the method that a user equipment (UE) selects network, it is characterised in that described method includes:
UE judges whether self supports close coupling;
Described UE judges when self supports close coupling, selects to access or the purpose system of switching according to alternative condition
System, described alternative condition includes: whether the first system supports close coupling, current close coupling rule.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described UE judges whether self supports close coupling, including: described UE judges whether self has tightly
Coupling ability.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described UE judges whether self has close coupling ability, including:
Described UE judges whether self has following ability, if it has, then this UE has close coupling ability,
If it is not, this UE does not have a close coupling ability:
It is able to receive that the data that described the first system and/or second system issue converge, and can be by
Data are sent to described the first system and/or described second system.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described UE judges whether self supports close coupling, also includes: described UE judges whether self allows
Access second system.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described UE judges self whether to allow to access second system, including:
Described UE judges whether the switch allowing to use described second system is in opening, if it is,
Then this UE allows to access second system, if it is not, then this UE does not allow to access second system.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described UE judges whether the first system supports close coupling, including:
The support tightly coupled instruction information that described UE sends according to described the first system judges described first
System supports close coupling, or
According to the close coupling channel quality parameter that described the first system sends, described UE judges that described first is
System supports close coupling.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The described purpose system selecting according to alternative condition to access or switch, including:
When described the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule be close coupling preferential time, described
UE selects access or switch to the first system.
8. according to the method described in claim 1 or 7, it is characterised in that
It is one or more that described alternative condition also includes in following condition: whether described the first system load
More than pre-determined threshold, whether the channel quality of measurement is better than close coupling channel quality;
The described purpose system selecting according to alternative condition to access or switch, including:
Described the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule is that close coupling is preferential, and described first is
System load is more than pre-determined threshold, and described UE is according to access network discovery and selects function ANDSF server to send out
The ANDSF rule sent selects to access or the purpose system of switching;
Described the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule is that close coupling is preferential, and described UE measures
If the channel quality of the first system be better than the close coupling channel quality of second system, then UE selects to access
Or switch to the first system, if the close coupling channel quality of second system that described UE measures is better than the
The channel quality of one system, then UE selects access or switch to second system;
Current close coupling rule be close coupling preferential time, described UE sends according to ANDSF server
ANDSF rule selects to access or the purpose system of switching;
Described the first system does not support close coupling, the ANDSF that described UE sends according to ANDSF server
Rule selects to access or the purpose system of switching.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Described the first system includes: third generation partner program 3GPP mobile system;
Described second system includes: WLAN wlan system.
10. select a device for network, be positioned at user equipment (UE), it is characterised in that described device bag
Include ability judge module, select module, wherein:
Described ability judge module, is used for judging whether UE self supports close coupling;
At described ability judge module, described selection module, for judging that described UE self supports close coupling
Time, select UE to access or the purpose system of switching according to alternative condition, described alternative condition includes: first
Whether system supports close coupling, current close coupling rule.
11. devices according to claim 10, it is characterised in that
Described ability judge module judges whether self supports close coupling, including: described ability judge module
Judge whether UE self has close coupling ability.
12. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that
Described ability judge module judges whether UE self has close coupling ability, including:
Described ability judge module judges whether UE self has following ability, if it has, then UE self
There is close coupling ability, if it is not, UE self does not have a close coupling ability:
It is able to receive that the data that described the first system and/or second system issue converge, and can be by
Data are sent to described the first system and/or described second system.
13. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that
Described ability judge module judges whether self supports close coupling, also includes: described ability judges mould
Block judges whether UE self allows to access second system.
14. devices according to claim 13, it is characterised in that
Described ability judge module judges whether UE self allows to access second system, including:
Described ability judge module judges that described UE allows whether the switch using described second system is in
Opening, if it is, UE self allows to access second system, if it is not, then UE self is not
Allow to access second system.
15. devices according to claim 14, it is characterised in that
Described selection module is additionally operable to judge whether the first system supports close coupling, including:
Described selection module judges described according to the support tightly coupled instruction information that described the first system sends
The first system supports close coupling, or
Described selection module judges described according to the close coupling channel quality parameter that described the first system sends
One system supports close coupling.
16. devices according to claim 10, it is characterised in that
Described selection module selects UE to access or the purpose system of switching according to alternative condition, including:
Described selection module judges that described the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule is tight coupling
When closing preferential, select access or switch to the first system.
17. according to the device described in claim 10 or 16, it is characterised in that
It is one or more that described alternative condition also includes in following condition: whether described the first system load
More than pre-determined threshold, whether the channel quality of measurement is better than close coupling channel quality;
Described selection module selects UE to access or the purpose system of switching according to alternative condition, including:
Described selection module judges that described the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule is close coupling
Preferentially, and when described the first system load is more than pre-determined threshold, then according to access network discovery and selection function
The ANDSF rule that ANDSF server sends selects to access or the purpose system of switching;
Described selection module judges that described the first system supports close coupling, and current close coupling rule is close coupling
Preferentially, if the channel quality of the first system of described UE measurement is better than the close coupling channel matter of second system
Amount, then select access or switch to the first system, if the close coupling of the second system of described UE measurement
Channel quality is better than the channel quality of the first system, then select access or switch to second system;
Described selection module judge current close coupling rule be close coupling preferential time, service according to ANDSF
The ANDSF rule that device sends selects to access or the purpose system of switching;
Described selection module judges that described the first system does not support close coupling, sends according to ANDSF server
ANDSF rule select access or switching purpose system.
18. devices according to claim 10, it is characterised in that
Described the first system includes: third generation partner program 3GPP mobile system;
Described second system includes: WLAN wlan system.
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CN201510039461.4A CN105898810A (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | Method and device for selecting network by user equipment |
PCT/CN2015/088155 WO2016119451A1 (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-08-26 | Method and device for user equipment to select network |
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CN201510039461.4A CN105898810A (en) | 2015-01-26 | 2015-01-26 | Method and device for selecting network by user equipment |
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