CN105898787B - The restoration methods of base station communication, base station, device and communication equipment under fail soft - Google Patents
The restoration methods of base station communication, base station, device and communication equipment under fail soft Download PDFInfo
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- CN105898787B CN105898787B CN201610454457.9A CN201610454457A CN105898787B CN 105898787 B CN105898787 B CN 105898787B CN 201610454457 A CN201610454457 A CN 201610454457A CN 105898787 B CN105898787 B CN 105898787B
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- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of restoration methods of base station communication under fail soft, the described method includes: receiving the fail soft station list that core net returns and/or adjacent base station is sent, the fail soft station list received includes: the identification information of fail soft base station and the corresponding base station path information of the identification information;When base station itself enters fail soft state, the corresponding base station path information of identification information is updated in the fail soft station list and adds the identification information of itself;Store and spread the fail soft station list;Restore the communication of this base station by the fail soft station list of storage.In addition, additionally providing base station, device and the communication device that base station communication is restored under a kind of fail soft.The successful probability of fail soft base station communication can be improved in the restoration methods of base station communication, base station, device and communication device under above-mentioned fail soft, expands communication range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology, in particular to the restoration methods of base station communication, base station under a kind of fail soft
And communication equipment.
Background technique
In LET cluster communication, core net controls multiple base stations, provides service for the user terminal under each base station, change and
Yan Zhi will be realized under the control of core net between two base stations communicate under normal conditions, for the use between the two base stations
For the terminal of family, communication will be also realized by core net.
For the base station under core net control, if the S1 link fails between this base station and core net, then originally
Base station will enter fail soft mode, become fail soft base station.
At this point, successful probability will be communicated between fail soft base station and other base stations or core net to be substantially reduced, and
And communication range is also restrained.
Under fail soft mode, unified discriminative information and ruling criterion, any base station are provided in existing base station
Receive the discriminative information that other base stations are sent, and also send discriminative information to other base stations so that each base station according to
Discriminative information and ruling criterion obtain ruling as a result, a certain base station is chosen according to according to ruling result as interim core in various base stations
Net provides service as base station communication to substitute the core net to break down.
However, more difficulty is realized in the selection of temporary core network between the base stations, and it is chosen for the base of temporary core network
Ability of standing is limited, it is difficult to control multiple base stations, if temporary core network goes wrong, then enter and frequently choose the tired of base station
Border.
Therefore, existing base station in actual operations and can not improve the successful probability of fail soft base station communication, lead to
Letter range nevertheless suffers from larger limitation.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of method that base station communication is restored under fail soft, the method can improve failure
The successful probability of base station communication is weakened, communication range is expanded.
In addition, there is a need to provide base station, device and communication device that base station communication under a kind of fail soft is restored, it can
The successful probability of fail soft base station communication is improved, communication range is expanded.
In order to solve the above technical problems, will adopt the following technical scheme that
The restoration methods of base station communication under a kind of fail soft, which comprises
Receive the fail soft station list that core net returns and/or adjacent base station is sent, the failure received
Reduction station list includes: the identification information of fail soft base station and the corresponding base station path information of the identification information;
When base station itself enters fail soft state, it is corresponding that identification information is updated in the fail soft station list
Base station path information and the identification information for adding itself;
Store and spread the fail soft station list;
Restore the communication of this base station by the fail soft station list of storage.
In one of the embodiments, the method also includes:
Base station obtains the identification information of itself when entering fail soft state;
Fail soft station list is constructed according to the identification information;
Spread the fail soft station list, the fail soft station list by diffusion by way of base station or core
Net updates self-contained base station path information.
In one of the embodiments, it is described according to the identification information construct fail soft station list the step of it
Afterwards, the method also includes:
Obtain the base station user table of itself, user terminal present in the cell of the base station user table record control;
The base station user table is stored in the fail soft station list, and is associated with the identification information of itself.
Target BS is fail soft base station in one of the embodiments, described to pass through the received fail soft
Station list restores the step of communication of this base station and includes:
The calling that user terminal is initiated is received, according to the calling to base in the received fail soft station list
User's table of standing carries out calling and searches called user terminal;
When lookup obtains called user terminal, according to the associated mark of base station user table where the called user terminal
Information obtains target BS;
Corresponding base station path is obtained according to the identification information of the base station itself in the fail soft station list
Information, and base station path is extracted in the base station path information according to the target BS;
Establish link according to the base station path, restore with the called subscriber communication between the base stations.
The core net and the base station where called user terminal are not broken down in one of the embodiments, institute
State method further include:
Corresponding base station road is obtained according to the identification information of base station itself in the received fail soft station list
Diameter information;
It is the base station path of core net by the base station path information extraction purpose;
The link between core net is established according to the base station path, restores the communication between core net;
The communication between the user terminal and called user terminal is carried out by the core net.
The identification information includes network address in one of the embodiments, the method also includes:
After the associated identification information of base station user table obtains target BS where according to the called user terminal, from institute
State the network address that target BS is obtained in the identification information of target BS;
It is communicated by the network address of the target BS with the target BS, judges whether communication succeeds, if it is,
The communication between the user terminal and called user terminal is then carried out by the target BS, if it has not, then
Corresponding base is obtained according to the identification information of itself in the received fail soft station list into described
It stands routing information, and the step of base station path is extracted according to the target BS in the base station path information.
The identification information includes Base Station Identification in one of the embodiments, the method also includes:
Receive adjacent base station transmission fail soft station list when, the fail soft station list by itself
Base Station Identification is added to base station path information, and stores the identification information of itself;
The base station user table is stored in the fail soft station list by the base station user table for obtaining itself, and with
It is described itself identification information association.
In one of the embodiments, the method also includes:
Judge whether the diffusion times of the fail soft base station reach pre-set limit, if it has, then abandoning the failure
Station list is weakened, if it has not, then
The Base Station Identification of itself is added to base station path information in the fail soft station list into described, and is deposited
The step of storing up the identification information of itself.
The base station for receiving the fail soft station list in one of the embodiments, is not broken down, the reception
After the step of fail soft station list that core net returns and/or adjacent base station is sent, the method also includes:
The update of base station path information in fail soft station list is carried out according to the identification information of itself;
Spread the fail soft station list of the update.
The restoration methods of base station communication under a kind of fail soft, comprising:
Core net receives the fail soft station list of diffusion, carries out fail soft base station column according to the identification information of itself
The update of base station path information in table, the fail soft station list received includes: the mark letter of fail soft base station
Breath, the identification information of core net and the corresponding base station path information of the identification information;
To the lower fail soft base for returning to the update into the base station of fail soft state of the core net itself control
It stands list.
In one of the embodiments, the method also includes:
Base station where the core net obtains called user terminal according to fail soft station list in failed paging
And corresponding identification information, base station path information;
By base station communication where network address in the identification information or base station path information and called user terminal,
The communication between user terminal and called user terminal initiate calling.
The received fail soft station list at least two in one of the embodiments, the method is also wrapped
It includes:
The core net is extracted to obtain same identification information pair from received at least two fail softs station list respectively
At least two base station path information answered;
Retain the smallest base station path information of hop count at least two base station path information of the extraction, abandons other
Routing information, to merge received at least two fail softs station list.
The base station of communication recovery under a kind of fail soft, the base station includes:
List reception module, for receiving fail soft station list core net return and/or that adjacent base station is sent,
The fail soft station list received includes: the identification information of fail soft base station and the corresponding base of the identification information
It stands routing information;
First update module, when entering fail soft state for base station itself, in the fail soft station list
It updates the corresponding base station path information of identification information and adds the identification information of itself;
First diffusion module, for storing and spreading the fail soft station list;
Recovery module restores the communication of this base station for the fail soft station list by storing.
Described device in one of the embodiments, further include:
Identification information obtains module, obtains the identification information of itself when entering fail soft state for base station;
Module is constructed, for constructing fail soft station list according to the identification information;
Second diffusion module, for spreading the fail soft station list, the fail soft station list is spread
By way of base station or core net update self-contained base station path information.
The base station in one of the embodiments, further include:
User's table obtains module, for obtaining itself base station user table, the cell of the base station user table record control
Present in user terminal;
User's table memory module, for the base station user table to be stored in the fail soft station list, and with from
The identification information of body is associated with.
Target BS is fail soft base station in one of the embodiments, and the recovery module includes:
Receiving unit is called, for receiving the calling of user terminal initiation, according to the calling in the received failure
Calling is carried out to base station user table in reduction station list and searches called user terminal;
Target BS acquiring unit, for when lookup obtains called user terminal, according to the called user terminal institute
Target BS is obtained in the associated identification information of base station user table;
Path extraction unit, for being obtained pair in the fail soft station list according to the identification information of base station itself
The base station path information answered, and base station path is extracted in the base station path information according to the target BS;
Link establishment unit restores and base station where the called subscriber for establishing link according to the base station path
Between communication.
The core net and the base station where called user terminal are not broken down in one of the embodiments, institute
State device further include:
Base station path information acquisition unit, in the received fail soft station list according to base station itself
Identification information obtains corresponding base station path information;
Path extraction unit, for being the base station path of core net by the base station path information extraction purpose;
Core network link establishes unit, for according to the base station path establish and core net between link, restore with
Communication between core net;
Subscriber communication units, it is logical between the user terminal and called user terminal for being carried out by the core net
Letter.
The identification information includes network address, described device in one of the embodiments, further include:
Destination network addresses acquiring unit, for the associated mark of base station user table where according to the called user terminal
After knowledge information obtains target BS, the network address of target BS is obtained from the identification information of the target BS;
Unit is initiated in communication, is communicated for the network address by the target BS with the target BS, and judgement is logical
Whether letter succeeds, if it has, then the communication between the user terminal and called user terminal is carried out by the target BS,
If it has not, then notifying the path extraction unit.
The identification information includes Base Station Identification in one of the embodiments, the base station further include:
Update module under fail soft state, when for receiving the fail soft station list of adjacent base station transmission,
The Base Station Identification of itself is added to base station path information in the fail soft station list, and stores the mark letter of itself
Breath;
The base station user table is stored in institute for obtaining itself base station user table by user's table associated storage module
It states fail soft station list, and is associated with itself the identification information.
The base station in one of the embodiments, further include:
Control module is spread, for judging whether the diffusion times of the fail soft station list reach pre-set limit,
If it has, then the fail soft station list is abandoned, if it has not, then notifying the update module under the fail soft state.
The base station for receiving the fail soft station list is not broken down in one of the embodiments, described
Device further include:
Third update module, for carrying out base station path information in fail soft station list according to the identification information of itself
Update;
Third spreads module, for spreading the fail soft station list of the update.
The recovery device communicated under a kind of fail soft, described device include:
List update module carries out event according to the identification information of itself for receiving the fail soft station list of diffusion
The update of base station path information in barrier reduction station list, the fail soft station list received includes: fail soft
The identification information of base station, the identification information of core net and the corresponding base station path information of the identification information;
4th diffusion module, for lower into described in the return of the base station of fail soft state to the core net itself control
The fail soft station list of update.
Described device in one of the embodiments, further include:
Data obtaining module, for obtaining called user terminal institute according to fail soft station list in failed paging
In base station and corresponding identification information, base station path information;
Initiation module is communicated, for passing through network address or base station path information in the identification information and called subscriber
Base station communication where terminal, the communication between user terminal and called user terminal initiate calling.
The received fail soft station list at least two in one of the embodiments, described device is also wrapped
It includes:
Base station path information extraction modules, for being extracted respectively from received at least two fail softs station list
To the corresponding at least two base station paths information of same identification information;
List merging module, for retaining the smallest base station of hop count at least two base station path information of the extraction
Routing information abandons other routing informations, to merge received at least two fail softs station list.
A kind of communication equipment, including at least one processor, at least one mobile communication radio frequency component, memory and at least
One communication bus stores program code in the memory, and processor is for calling the program stored in the memory
Code, for performing the following operations:
Receive the fail soft station list that core net returns and/or adjacent base station is sent, the failure received
Reduction station list includes: the identification information of fail soft base station and the corresponding base station path information of the identification information;
When base station itself enters fail soft state, it is corresponding that identification information is updated in the fail soft station list
Base station path information and the identification information for adding itself;
Store and spread the fail soft station list;
Restore the communication of this base station by the fail soft station list of storage.
A kind of communication equipment, including at least one processor, at least one mobile communication radio frequency component, memory and at least
One communication bus stores program code in the memory, and processor is for calling the program stored in the memory
Code, for performing the following operations:
Core net receives the fail soft station list of diffusion, carries out fail soft base station column according to the identification information of itself
The update of base station path information in table, the fail soft station list received includes: the mark letter of fail soft base station
Breath, the identification information of core net and the corresponding base station path information of the identification information;
To the lower fail soft base for returning to the update into the base station of fail soft state of the core net itself control
It stands list.
As shown from the above technical solution, it is weak to receive failure core net return and/or that adjacent base station is sent for base station
Change station list, wherein the fail soft station list received includes the identification information and identification information of fail soft base station
Corresponding base station path information updates mark if base station itself enters fail soft state in fail soft station list
Know the corresponding base station path information of information, and add the identification information of itself, storage and diffusion fail soft station list pass through
The fail soft station list of storage restores the communication of this base station, even if so that this base station also can into fail soft state
Enough fast quick-recovery communication, greatly improves the successful probability of communication, expands communication range.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is in one embodiment into the restoration methods of base station communication under the base station side fail soft of fail soft state
Flow chart;
Fig. 2 is in another embodiment into the restoration methods of the base station side fail soft base station communication of fail soft state
Flow chart;
Fig. 3 is in another embodiment into the recovery side of base station communication under the base station side fail soft of fail soft state
The flow chart of method;
Fig. 4 is the method flow diagram for restoring the communication of this base station in Fig. 1 by the fail soft station list stored;
Fig. 5 is in another embodiment into the recovery side of base station communication under the base station side fail soft of fail soft state
The flow chart of method;;
Fig. 6 is in another embodiment into the recovery side of base station communication under the base station side fail soft of fail soft state
The flow chart of method;
Fig. 7 is in another embodiment into the recovery side of base station communication under the base station side fail soft of fail soft state
The flow chart of method;
Fig. 8 is the fail soft station list identification information of one embodiment and the association signal of base station user list
Figure;
Fig. 9 is in another embodiment into the recovery side of base station communication under the base station side fail soft of fail soft state
The flow chart of method;
Figure 10 is the flow chart of the restoration methods of fail soft base station communication when itself does not break down in one embodiment;
Figure 11 is the one embodiment of restoration methods in core-network side of fail soft base station communication in another embodiment
Flow chart;
Figure 12 is the one embodiment of restoration methods in core-network side of fail soft base station communication in another embodiment
Flow chart;
Figure 13 is the one embodiment of restoration methods in core-network side of fail soft base station communication in another embodiment
Flow chart;
Figure 14 is the application scenarios schematic diagram of core net failure in one embodiment;
Figure 15 is the normal application scenarios schematic diagram of link between base station and core net in one embodiment;
Figure 16 is the normal application scenarios schematic diagram of link between base station and core net in another embodiment;
Figure 17 is the timing diagram that communication recovery is realized in Figure 16;
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of the base station of communication recovery under fail soft in one embodiment;
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of the base station of communication recovery under fail soft in another embodiment;
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of the base station of communication recovery under fail soft in another embodiment;
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of recovery module in Figure 18;
Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of the base station of communication recovery under fail soft in another embodiment;
Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram of the base station of communication recovery under fail soft in another embodiment;
Figure 24 is the structural schematic diagram of the base station of communication recovery under fail soft in another embodiment;
Figure 25 is the structural schematic diagram of the base station of the recovery device communicated under fail soft in one embodiment;
Figure 26 is the structural schematic diagram of the recovery device that communicates under fail soft in one embodiment in core-network side;
Figure 27 is the structural schematic diagram of the recovery device that communicates under fail soft in another embodiment in core-network side;
Figure 28 is the structural schematic diagram of the recovery device that communicates under fail soft in another embodiment in core-network side;
Figure 29 is the structural schematic diagram of one of embodiment of the present invention communication equipment.
Specific embodiment
The exemplary embodiment for embodying feature of present invention and advantage will describe in detail in the following description.It should be understood that
The present invention can have various variations in different embodiments, neither depart from the scope of the present invention, and theory therein
Bright and diagram inherently is illustrated as being used, rather than to limit the present invention.
As previously described, for LTE cluster communication, any base station is all possibly into fail soft state, i.e. itself and core
S1 link between net is abnormal, at this point, the base station only can provide service for the user terminal for including in its corresponding cell, and
And there is passing through X2 link communication between other adjacent base stations, but due to S1 link it is abnormal and can not be with core
Network Communication, to communicate successful probability and communication range substantially reduces.
In consideration of it, special propose a kind of restoration methods of base station communication under fail soft, to enter fail soft in base station
The expansion for guaranteeing to communicate successful probability and communication range still is able under the premise of state, to ensure that base station is communicated
Reliability.
In one embodiment, specifically, this method is as shown in Figure 1, comprising:
Step S110 receives the fail soft station list that core net returns and/or adjacent base station is sent, receives
Fail soft station list includes: the corresponding base station path information of the identification information and identification information of fail soft base station.
Base station will receive fail soft station list in broadband cluster system, and fail soft station list is used to be broadband
In group system this base station or it is other provided into the recovery communicated in the base station of fail soft state required for base station road
The network address of diameter or target BS.
Received fail soft station list is to be diffused into this base station by core net and/or adjacent base station, therefore, therefore
Had recorded in barrier reduction station list its diffusion by way of the identification information of fail soft base station, core net identification information,
And the identification information of each fail soft base station has corresponding base station path information.
Wherein, the path that adjacent base station is reached from corresponding fail soft base station is had recorded in base station path information.
On the one hand, since this base station enters fail soft state, in the obtained fail soft station list of core net
Have recorded this base station, therefore, core net will each adjacent base station to this base station return fail soft station list, in order to enter
This base station of fail soft state can restore the communication between core net or other base stations;On the other hand, any to enter
The fail soft station list of the base station building of fail soft state is spread in entire broadband cluster system, therefore,
This base station can receive the fail soft station list of adjacent base station diffusion, at this point, interrupting this base station of communication by received
Fail soft station list can at least know its adjacent base station, to restore its communication between adjacent base station.
Need it is clear that, fail soft station list is expanded after being constructed by any base station into fail soft state
It dissipates, the diffuseness termination carried out is in core net.
Step S130 updates identification information in fail soft station list when base station itself enters fail soft state
Corresponding base station path information and the identification information for adding itself.
If base station itself enters fail soft state, in received fail soft station list, to each base
Routing information of standing is updated, and the identification information of itself is added.
Step S150, storage and diffusion fail soft station list.
After the update for completing fail soft station list, this fail soft station list will be stored and spread.One
Aspect realizes the communication of this base station by the fail soft station list of progress, on the other hand, passes through the fail soft of progress
What base station had little time spreads the maintenance to realize fail soft station list, in order to obtain final fail soft base station.
Step S170 restores the communication of this base station by the fail soft station list of storage.
This base station receives fail soft station list, and required base can be got from fail soft station list
It stands routing information, and then restores to communicate according to base station path provided by base station path information.
, and then also can not be real under the control of core net for example, though this base station can not be by S1 link and core network communications
Its existing communication between other base stations.But this base station according in fail soft station list base station path information establish with
X2 link between adjacent base station, thus by adjacent base station and core network communications, and realize under the action of core net and its
Communication between its base station.
This base station is successfully realized logical with other base stations and/or core net by communication recovery process as described above
Letter, even and if then into fail soft state, various communication services can also be gone on smoothly, and for each use under this base station
For the terminal of family, calling and response between other user terminals are realized in the service for still being able to provide by this base station.
In one embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2, method as described above further include:
Step S210, base station obtain the identification information of itself when entering fail soft state.
Identification information is used for unique identification base station or core net.The identification information of base station includes Base Station Identification (base station IDs)
And/or the network address (base station IP) where base station;The identification information of core net includes core network identifier.
When any base station enters fail soft state in broadband cluster system, the acquisition of identification information will be all triggered, with right
Base station enters fail soft state and carries out quick response.
Step S230 constructs fail soft station list according to identification information.
Fail soft station list is constructed into the base station of fail soft state in broadband cluster system, the failure of building is weak
Change the identification information that station list includes at least this base station,
Therefore, although fail soft station list has only included the identification information of this base station at building, and still, failure is weak
Change station list corresponding base station path information can be constantly updated by broadcast algorithm, and record by way of fail soft state
Under base station.
It should be noted that the identification information for including in fail soft station list enters fail soft state for recording
Base station, further, if including network address in fail soft station list identification information, in network address
Under the action of the identification information be also used for realizing the recovery that communicates in the base station for entering fail soft state.
Further, in addition to the identification information of this base station in the building of fail soft station list, base station can also be constructed
Routing information, and according to the base station path information of the corresponding storage building of identification information in fail soft station list.
Wherein, the base station path information of building can be sky, in the diffusion to weaken station list to consequent malfunction constantly more
Newly, and then the base station path information being consistent with diffusion path is obtained;On the other hand, the base station path information of building can also only include
The Base Station Identification of this base station, the base station of subsequent diffusion institute's approach or core net can constantly improve base station path information herein.
But which kind of form is the base station path information no matter constructed be, is all to be marked to reach it using this base station as source base station
Its base station or the path of core net.
Step S250, spread fail soft station list, fail soft station list by diffusion by way of base station or core
Heart net updates self-contained base station path information.
After constructing fail soft station list, arranged to adjacent base station or core net diffusion fail soft base station
Table so that fail soft station list is spread in broadband cluster system, and then passes through each base station and core in broadband cluster system
Heart net safeguards fail soft station list.
Specifically, corresponding range of scatter expands constantly with the diffusion of fail soft station list, by way of appoint
Meaning base station or core net all updates base station path information to received fail soft station list and then to continue failure weak
Change the diffusion of station list.
Wherein, the update of base station path information is according into fail soft station list in fail soft station list
The base station or core net that various base station path information flags are passed through.Base station path information be it is corresponding with identification information, because
This, base station path information has recorded the path between the corresponding base station of identification information and other base stations or core net.
It should be noted that the diffusion of fail soft station list refers to sending to all adjacent base stations or core net
Fail soft station list, if the fail soft station list sent is received from an adjacent base station, institute in the updated
The diffusion of progress is to the other adjacent base stations or core other than the aforementioned adjacent base station for sending fail soft station list
Net sends updated fail soft station list.
Method as described above is the embodiment for running on the base station that one enters fail soft state, broadband cluster system
The building and diffusion that fail soft station list can be all carried out when any base station enters fail soft state in system, can also lead to
Received fail soft station list is crossed to restore to communicate.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, after step S130, this method further include:
Step S310, obtains the base station user table of itself, and user present in the cell of base station user table record control is whole
End.
Broadband cluster system includes the user terminal of core net, base station and the cell positioned at base station control, and each base station is all
One or more cell is controlled, to provide service for the user terminal in cell.Base station user table has recorded base station control
Cell present in user terminal.
Base station user table is stored in fail soft station list, and is associated with the identification information of itself by step S330.
The storage of base station user table is carried out in fail soft station list, and the base station user table of storage is made to be associated with mark
Know information.Therefore, by fail soft station list, it can either know the road for restoring communication into the base station of fail soft state
Diameter can also know which user terminal interrupts communication as base station enters fail soft state, so that these are interrupted
The user terminal of communication can also initiate to call or carry out response.
Further, in one embodiment, target BS is fail soft base station, as shown in figure 4, step S170 packet
It includes:
Step S171 receives the calling that user terminal is initiated, right in received fail soft station list according to calling
Base station user table carries out calling and searches called user terminal.
Therefore this base station can still can when entering fail soft state with user terminal communication in the cell of control
Enough receive obtains the calling that user terminal is initiated in cell, if the called user terminal of this calling also is located in the cell,
This base station still is able to the communication established between the user terminal and called user terminal of initiating calling.
But if called user terminal is not on the cell, this base station is right in the response carried out to calling
The base station user table stored in fail soft station list carries out calling lookup, that is, calling is found out and currently received calling
Corresponding called user terminal.
Step S172, it is associated according to base station user table where called user terminal when lookup obtains called user terminal
Identification information obtains target BS;
Base station user list where obtained called user terminal obtains is searched by calling, and then thus base station user arranges
Being associated between table and identification information obtains identification information, and the base station that this identification information is identified is to respond call setup and quilt
It is the target BS communicated between user terminal.
Called user terminal is located in the cell of target BS control.
Step S173 obtains corresponding base station path according to the identification information of base station itself in fail soft station list
Information, and base station path is extracted in base station path information according to target BS.
As previously described, fail soft station list identification information is also right other than with base station user list association
Should be in base station path information, therefore, base station user list where determining called user terminal simultaneously obtains associated mark letter
After breath, corresponding base station path information will be obtained.Obtained base station path information restores communication for this base station, to initiate to exhale
The user terminal cried is established and called user terminal.
Specifically, in obtained base station path information, using this base station as source base station, according to source base station and target BS into
Row path extraction, to obtain that the path communicated between this base station and target BS is marked.
Step S175 establishes link according to base station path, restore with called user terminal communication between the base stations.
The X2 link between base station can be established, according to base station path to restore to be communicated between this base station and target BS
Path, and then realize the communication between any user terminal and called user terminal.
By process as described above, so that also being capable of smooth its user terminal of realization into the base station of fail soft state
With other user terminals, the communication between user terminal under the base station of even other fail soft states, for user's end
For end, fail-soft influence is shielded.
Process as described above is applied to where base station where the user terminal for initiating calling and called user terminal
Base station is under the scene of fail soft state, and in one embodiment, this scene can be the scene of core net failure.Example
Such as, core net failure and cause all base stations in broadband cluster system to enter fail soft state.
In one embodiment, core net and the base station where called user terminal are not broken down, as shown in figure 5,
Method as described above further include:
Step S410 obtains corresponding base according to the identification information of base station itself in received fail soft station list
It stands routing information.
During receiving the calling of user terminal initiation and carrying out calling lookup in fail soft base station, if do not had
Calling searches and obtains corresponding called user terminal, then illustrates the base that called user terminal is not present under fail soft state
In controlled cell of standing, need to page the cell of other base stations control under the control of core net.Therefore, exist first
Base station path information corresponding to itself identification information is obtained in received fail soft station list.
Step S430 is the base station path of core net by base station path information extraction purpose.
Using this base station as source base station, extract purpose be core net base station path, that is, the base station path extracted with
This base station is starting, is the base station path terminated with target BS.
Step S450 establishes the link between core net according to base station path, restores the communication between core net.
In this scenario, the link down between this base station and core net, but core net is still up, therefore will
The link between this base station and core net is established by the base station path of extraction.
Step S470 carries out the communication between user terminal and called user terminal by core net.
Called user terminal is searched out in the cell that other base stations control by core net, and then establishes user terminal and quilt
Cry the communication between user terminal.Wherein, the base station where called user terminal is a certain base for not entering fail soft state
It stands.
Base station where process as described above is applied to the user terminal for initiating calling enters fail soft state, and core
In the scene that base station where net and called user terminal operates normally.
In one embodiment, identification information includes network address, as shown in fig. 6, method as described above further include:
Step S510, after obtaining target BS according to the associated identification information of base station user table where called user terminal,
The network address of target BS is obtained from the identification information of target BS.
As previously described, identification information further comprises network address other than including Base Station Identification.In this embodiment
In, base station path information is corresponding with Base Station Identification, and base station user list is also associated with Base Station Identification.
After this base station enters fail soft state, the corresponding target BS of response calling is obtained by calling to search, i.e.,
Base Station Identification corresponding to target BS is obtained, at this point, by corresponding network address is obtained by the identification information at place.
Step S530 is communicated by the network address of target BS with target BS, judges whether communication succeeds, if
It is then to enter step S550, if it has not, then entering step S170.
Communication request message is initiated according to the network address of target BS, with the communication between foundation and target BS.Such as
This base station of fruit is communicated successfully by the network address of target BS with target BS, then can directly carry out user terminal and called use
Communication between the terminal of family;If this base station is communicated by the network address of target BS with target BS unsuccessful, need
Pass through the communication between this base station of base station path Information recovering and target BS.
Step S550 carries out the communication between user terminal and called user terminal by target BS.
By process as described above, so that this base station into fail soft state is preferentially led to using network address
Letter, and base station path information is then used as this base station to restore the alternative means communicated, it is a variety of for the communication recovery of this base station
The presence of recovery ways ensure that the robustness of communication.
In one embodiment, identification information includes Base Station Identification, and this method is as shown in Figure 7, further includes:
Step S610, when receiving the fail soft station list of adjacent base station transmission, in fail soft station list
The Base Station Identification of itself is added to base station path information, and stores the identification information of itself.
Base station path information includes Base Station Identification and/or core network identifier, wherein it is special that core network identifier can be used as one
Base Station Identification.In other words, base station path information sequentially record its diffusion by way of each base station and core net, this record is logical
Base Station Identification is crossed to realize.
Any fail soft station list is all the building when base station enters fail soft state, and content is by diffusing into
Row updates, and the diffusion and update that carry out are terminated at core net.In other words, core net is for being diffused into the former of its own
Barrier reduction station list, will carry out the update of each base station path information in fail soft station list, i.e., in base station path information
In sequentially add core network identifier, and will itself be to make a special base station accordingly to be marked in fail soft station list
Know the addition of information and base station path information, i.e. addition core network identifier, building is believed with the associated base station path of core network identifier
Breath.
Wherein, base station path information, which is used to record, returns to base station corresponding to the base station of a fail soft state as core net
Path.
Core net will store this fail soft base after the update for completing fail soft station list as described above
It stands list, in order to restore to communicate with any base station into fail soft state.
At the same time, core net will also be according to the Base Station Identification and corresponding base station recorded in this fail soft station list
Routing information returns to this fail soft station list to the base station under each fail soft state, so that each fail soft state
Under base station save core net return fail soft station list.
By this process, the base station of fail soft state is enabled to save fail soft station list the most comprehensive,
Think that it restores communication and provides safeguard, and due to handling the core net base station special as one, be more convenient for
The recovery communicated between core net.
This base station in addition to building fail soft station list and is spread under fail soft state, and reception is returned by core net
Fail soft station list except, can also receive fail soft station list transmitted by adjacent base station.
It is different from the fail soft station list of core net return, this fail soft station list is in diffusion process
In, this base station be in diffusion process by way of a base station, in the case, the Base Station Identification for adding itself is added to each base station
Routing information, and the identification information of itself is stored in this fail soft station list, in order in subsequent diffusion process
This base station is obtained to other base stations or the base station path information of core net.
Step S630 obtains the base station user table of itself, and base station user table is stored in fail soft station list, and with
The identification information association of itself.
As shown in figure 8, the base station user table of this base station dynamic generation itself, as previously described, the base station of this base station itself
User's table with corresponding identification information associated storage in fail soft station list, with facilitate other base stations can by this therefore
Barrier reduction station list finds the user terminal stored under the cell that this base station controls.
Specifically, any base station is serviced for the user terminal offer in its coverage area, i.e. cell, therefore,
Mostly there is multiple user terminals for the cell that any base station is controlled, for fail soft station list, record into
While entering identification information corresponding to the base station of fail soft state, also by the associated base station user table of dynamic generation, base station is used
Family table has recorded into user terminal present in the base station of fail soft state.
The fail soft station list for completing the storage of base station user table will continue to spread, and be stored in this base station.
By process as described above, even if so that this base station into fail soft state, also can be place broadband collection
Other base station maintenance fail soft station lists into fail soft state in group's system, and it is not limited in its own failure
The building of station list is weakened, and then greatly improves the robustness communicated in broadband cluster system.
Further, in the present embodiment, this method is as shown in Figure 9, further includes:
Step S710 judges that diffusion times corresponding to the fail soft station list of the adjacent base station received transmission are
It is no to reach pre-set limit, if it has, then S730 is entered step, if it has not, then entering step S610.
Diffusion times are for controlling diffusion of the fail soft station list in broadband cluster system.Fail soft base station column
Base station or core net of the indicator for approach in the diffusion of each basestation marker into fail soft state recorded, so as to
Path required for any base station marked or core net is reached in providing the base station that this enters fail soft state, it is still, right
It is excessive in hop count, such as hop count has exceeded the path of pre-set limit and will be disabled, therefore, it is necessary to pass through diffusion times to carry out
Control.In actual operation, numerical value corresponding to diffusion times will be determined according to specific networking configuring condition.
In one embodiment, it when constructing fail soft station list, will configure hop counter, and carried out
In the diffusion of fail soft station list, hop counter and fail soft station list are diffused together, as failure is weak
Each jump set that change station list is passed through is defeated, and row updates when will all trigger hop counter, for example, every by hop count when a jump
Numerical value in device carries out subtracting operation certainly, and the initial value of hop counter is pre-set limit.
It is diffused the control of number by hop counter, if numerical value corresponding to hop counter is 0, illustrates to spread
Number has reached pre-set limit, therefore, should abandon fail soft station list.
Step S730 abandons fail soft station list.
By process as described above, by effective guarantee fail soft station list base station path information it is effective
Property so that the communication recovery realized by fail soft station list can with base station communication needs at any time into
Row.
In another embodiment, the base station for receiving fail soft station list is not broken down, after step S110, such as
Shown in Figure 10, method as described above further include:
Step S810 carries out the update of base station path information in fail soft station list according to the identification information of itself.
In the diffusion of fail soft station list, base station can all receive fail soft station list, if base station is not sent out
Raw failure, at this point, by each base station path information is carried out in fail soft station list more according to the identification information of itself first
Newly, to mark this base station in each base station path information.
It should be noted that carrying out received base station to the fail soft station list of diffusion will be energy in the present embodiment
It is enough normally carried out communication, does not enter the base station of fail soft state.
Step S830 spreads the fail soft station list of update.
The fail soft station list updated to adjacent base station or core net diffusion.Specifically, weak if receiving failure
The base station for changing station list is not in fail soft state, then its S1 link between core net is normal, can dock
The fail soft station list of receipts is transmitted separately to core net and adjacent base station after updating.
By this process, the update and expansion for being arbitrarily normally carried out fail soft station list in the base station of communication are completed
It dissipates, thus will ensure the maintenance of Arbitrary Fault reduction station list.
In one embodiment, the restoration methods for having also correspondingly provided a kind of fail soft base station communication, such as Figure 11 institute
Show, includes the following steps:
Step S1010 when itself does not break down, receives the fail soft station list of diffusion, according to the mark of itself
Information carries out the update of base station path information in fail soft station list.
Arbitrary Fault weakens in the diffusion of station list, and core net can all receive fail soft station list, core net
It does not break down, at this point, believing each base station path in fail soft station list is carried out according to the identification information of itself first
The update of breath, to mark core net respectively in each base station path information.
Therefore, it in the diffusion of fail soft station list, carries out the received communications facility of fail soft station list and removes
Except base station, core net is further comprised, core net is considered as special base station in fail soft station list.
For example, for including the identification information of Base Station Identification and network address, core network identifier, fail soft base
Standing list can following sheet form:
Table 1
Wherein, network address corresponding to base station IP1 and the equal base station base station IP2, and base station IDs 1 and base station IDs 2 are then base
Station identifications, core net ID1 are core network identifier.
It should be noted that core net will be special as one kind, the base station of fail soft state is not entered.
Step S1030 returns to the fail soft updated into the base station of fail soft state to core net itself control is lower
Station list.
As previously described, core net receives fail soft station list, and is updated to this, but needs especially to say
Bright, the S1 link of itself and each base station all interrupts when core net failure, and each base station all enters fail soft state, and core
Net will not receive the fail soft base station of diffusion, under the action of fail soft station list, lead between each adjacent base station
It crosses X2 link to be communicated, the function of core net script may be not present.
By this process, in LTE cluster communication, an opposite fail soft base station, other base stations and core net to its into
Row quick response when entering fail soft state, and then cooperate and realize the fast quick-recovery communicated under fail soft state,
Greatly improve robustness.
In another embodiment, as shown in figure 12, this method further include:
Step S1110, core net obtain called subscriber according to the fail soft station list of storage in failed paging
Base station and corresponding identification information, base station path information where terminal.
When link is normal between core net for base station, receive the calling that user terminal is initiated, and by with core net it
Between link calling is forwarded to core net.
At this point, core net will carry out the paging of called user terminal.
Specifically, signified base station is the base station that itself can be normally carried out communication, can be communicated between core net,
And also not there is no failure in core net.Base station the calling initiated of received user terminal refer in the cell of this base station control times
The calling that user terminal of anticipating is initiated.
If user terminal initiates the called user terminal of calling not in the cell of this base station control, pass through this base station
Link between core net, for example, S1 link, calling is forwarded in core net, to carry out called subscriber by core net
The paging of terminal.
Core net is paged by the communication with other base stations, to find called use in the cell that other base stations control
Family terminal, if searching out called user terminal not successfully, under the cell for illustrating the base station control for being currently normally carried out communication
There is no this called user terminal, need to find this called subscriber in the cell for the base station control for coming into fail soft state
Terminal.
Here, since core net stores fail soft station list, and what is recorded in fail soft station list appoints
There is corresponding base station user table in meaning base station, therefore the fail soft station list that can be stored by core net itself is realized and entered
The lookup of called user terminal in the cell of the base station control of fail soft state.
Specifically, searching in fail soft station list all base station user tables, to obtain using comprising called
The base station user table of family terminal, and then the base station user table by obtaining obtains associated identification information, according to this identification information
Also corresponding base station path information has been obtained.
Wherein, the base station that obtained associated identification information is identified is the entrance failure where called user terminal
The base station of reduction state, called user terminal are present in the cell that this base station is controlled;Obtained base station path information
For constructing the link communicated between core net and this base station.
Step S1130 passes through the network address or base station path information and called user terminal place base in identification information
It stands communication, the communication between user terminal and called user terminal initiate calling.
As previously described, base station path information can be obtained via identification information, and in one embodiment, identification information
Other than including Base Station Identification, the network address where base station is further comprised.Therefore, for being obtained by fail soft station list
It has arrived for the core net of identification information and base station path information, it can be to the network address or base station path in identification information
Information select a carry out called user terminal communication between the base stations.
On the one hand, according to the network address in identification information, core net directly initiate with the called base station where terminal it
Between communication;
On the other hand, core net obtains core net and called user terminal between the base stations by base station path information extraction
Base station path, reach the base station passed through required for base station where called user terminal to know from core net, and then pass through S1
Between link and base station X1 link building core net and called user terminal link between the base stations.
In a preferred embodiment, it is preferentially communicated using network address, in the communication carried out by network address
When unsuccessful, reuse base station path information and communicated.
By process as described above, when user terminal needs are communicated with the user terminal of other cells, if institute
Link is normal between base station and core net, and base station where called user terminal enters fail soft state, then can pass through core
The fail soft station list that stores in heart net realizes the communication between user terminal and called user terminal, even and if then wide
Even if can also safeguard that all users are whole in broadband cluster system with there is the base station for entering fail soft state in group system
The communication at end, so greatly improve communicated in broadband cluster system build strong letter.
In one embodiment, the detailed process of step 1030 includes: according to the mark letter in fail soft station list
It ceases to corresponding base station and returns to the fail soft station list that core net itself updates.
As previously described, the diffuseness termination that fail soft station list is carried out is in core net, and core net is considered as
Therefore particular base station receives the core net of fail soft station list in the update for completing base station path information, and by core
After network mark knowledge is added to fail soft station list as new identification information, recorded into fail soft station list
This fail soft station list is returned into each base station of fail soft state, this fail soft list is stored in into event
In each base station for hindering reduction state.
By step as described above, so that the base station of entered fail soft state can obtain in broadband cluster system
To the fail soft station list finally safeguarded, ensure that can be by fail soft base into the base station of fail soft state
List of standing restores communication, and then the S1 link failure not occurred currently by it is influenced.
In one embodiment, received fail soft station list at least two, this method is as shown in figure 13, also wraps
It includes:
Step S1210, core net are extracted to obtain like-identified from received at least two fail softs station list respectively
The corresponding at least two base station paths information of information.
For core net, since it is communicated between multiple base stations by S1 link, can receive
Multiple base stations pass through at least two fail soft station lists that S1 link is sent to, and need at least two event received to institute
Barrier reduction station list is integrated, to obtain final fail soft station list.
Since the path of diffusion is different, at least two fail soft station lists, same identification information is corresponding at least
Two base station path information are also different, need to accept or reject base station path information, to retain the smallest base station road of hop count
Diameter information.
Step S1230 retains the smallest base station path information of hop count at least two base station path information of extraction, loses
Other routing informations are abandoned, to merge received at least two fail softs station list.
Target BS is reached by any base station, or the number of base stations passed through required for core net is reached i.e. as any base station
For hop count.In at least two base station paths information extracted for same identification information, only retain the smallest base station road of hop count
Diameter information retains base station path information corresponding to most short base station path, to realize received at least two fail softs base
The screening for the base station path information in list of standing.
In completing at least two fail soft station lists after the screening of base station path information, merge i.e.
Can, to obtain final fail soft station list, thus in obtained fail soft station list, identification information is corresponding
One base station path information, and most short base station path in this base station path message identification broadband cluster system.
It should be understood that in entire broadband cluster system, all constructed corresponding to it into the base station of fail soft state
Fail soft station list, and for by diffusion reach this base station fail soft station list update base station path letter
Cease and add the identification information of itself.
The terminal node that core net is spread as fail soft station list will be necessary to handle all fail soft bases
It stands list, to obtain finally for its own and entering each base station of fail soft state and using, to improve fail soft base
It stands the validity of list.
Method as described above is illustrated below with reference to specific scene.In one embodiment, it is with core net failure
Example is illustrated.
As shown in figure 14, in broadband cluster system, when core net failure, S1 link is abnormal between each base station and core net,
Therefore each base station all enters fail soft state.
Into that between each base station of fail soft state and can not know mutual state and network address, therefore, enter
It is merely able to enter event by the building of fail soft station list and diffusion process notice between each base station of fail soft state
Hinder the network address or base station path of other base stations oneself of reduction state, and the fail soft base station being sent to by core net
List obtains the network address communicated with the other base stations or core net for entering fail soft state or base station path.
It is corresponding, into other base stations of fail soft state obtain also can be weak by the failure received
Change station list and restore communication, so that these enter between the base station of fail soft state, and can between core net
Restore communication.
On this basis, the communication recovery between the base station of fail soft state is entered by these, so that user terminal
Even if place base station enters fail soft state between, can also guarantee maximum communication success rate and communication range.
In another example as shown in figure 15, the S1 link fails between base station 1 and core net, and base station 2 and core
S1 link fails between net, but core net is normal, the S1 link between base station 3 and core net is normal.
In this scenario, base station 1 and base station 2 enter fail soft state, and base station 3 and core net operate normally.
At this point, by the building and diffusion of foregoing fail soft station list, into the base of fail soft state
It stands through other base station contacts of normal operation to core net, for example, being arranged for base station 1 according to fail soft base station
Table would know that it can relate to the base station path of core net, the i.e. base station 1-> of the base station base station 2-> 3-> core net, wherein base station
Between link realize that the link between base station and core net is realized by S1 link by X2 link.
Correspondingly, fail soft station list is constructed by the base station for entering fail soft state, and spread to each base station.?
In this diffusion, each base station can be all updated the base station path information in fail soft station list, and itself be in event
When hindering reduction state, identification information is added to fail soft station list, and then complete the update of fail soft station list, and
Continue the diffusion of fail soft station list.
The base station for itself being in fail soft state will store this fail soft station list, to guarantee that it is receiving core
It before the final fail soft station list that heart net is sent to, can also restore to communicate, guarantee communication success rate as much as possible and lead to
Believe range.
Certainly, in the diffusion of fail soft station list, the base station of fail soft state is not in only to fail soft base
List of standing is updated, and does not need to store fail soft station list.
For another example will be briefly described in the specific implementation level of technology with scene shown in Figure 16.Wherein,
ENB1 and eNB2 has respectively corresponded two base stations, and MME is then corresponding core network element.
ENB1 failure causes S1 link down between eNB1 and MME, at this point, eNB1 can only be using it between eNB2
What X2 link transmitted S1 link again establishes message, by the way that eNB2 is newly-built and the Proxy S1 link of MME, thus realize eNB1 and
The fast quick-recovery communicated between MME.
In the process, MME does not need perception eNB1 failure, will not impact to the link of other base stations, fastly
Speed restores influence caused by failure.
Wherein, program process is as shown in figure 17 when related, i.e. program process when in Figure 17 described in step 1 to step 6.
Specifically, after eNB1 discovery S1 link down, the adjacent base station of one normal operation of selection first in existing X2 link, such as
eNB2。
ENB1 sends X2AP MESSAGE TRANSFER message, which contains S1SETUP REQ message.
After eNB2 receives the X2 transparent transmission message of S1SETUP REQ, new connecting with the SCTP of MME is initiated first and is built
It is vertical.
After the completion of SCTP connection is established, eNB2 replaces eNB1 transparent transmission S1SETUP REQ.
MME replys S1SETUP RSP to eNB2, and the S1 link establishment of acting on behalf of of eNB succeeds at this time.
ENB2 sends X2AP MSG TRANSFER message to eNB1, which is used for the S1SETUP that transparent transmission MME is sent
RSP。
Under the above process, eNB1 passes through the X2 proxy message of eNB2, completes S1 link after receiving S1SETUP RSP
Recovery, and then restore base station service.
Corresponding, in one embodiment, the base station of communication recovery is as shown in figure 18 under a kind of fail soft, packet
Include list reception module 110, update module 130, diffusion module 150 and recovery module 170, in which:
List reception module 110, for receiving fail soft base station column core net return and/or that adjacent base station is sent
Table, the fail soft station list received includes: the identification information of fail soft base station and the corresponding base of the identification information
It stands routing information.
First update module 130, when carrying out fail soft state for base station itself, in fail soft station list more
The corresponding base station path information of new logo information and the identification information for adding itself.
First diffusion module 150, for storing and spreading fail soft station list.
Recovery module 170 restores the communication of this base station for the fail soft station list by storing.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 19, which includes that identification information obtains module 210, building 230 and of module
Second diffusion module 250, in which:
Identification information obtains module 210, obtains the identification information of itself when entering fail soft state for base station.
Module 230 is constructed, for constructing fail soft station list according to identification information.
Second diffusion module 250, for spreading fail soft station list, fail soft station list by diffusion institute by way of
Base station or core net update self-contained base station path information.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 20, base station as described above further includes that user's table obtains module 210 and user
Table memory module 230, in which:
User's table obtains module 310, for obtaining itself base station user table, in the cell of base station user table record control
The user terminal of storage.
User's table memory module 330, for base station user table to be stored in fail soft station list, and the mark with itself
Know information association.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 21, recovery module 170 as described above includes calling receiving unit 171, mesh
Mark base station acquiring unit 173, path extraction unit 175 and link establishment unit 177, in which:
Receiving unit 171 is called, for receiving the calling of user terminal initiation, according to calling in received fail soft base
It stands and calling is carried out to base station user table in list searches called user terminal.
Target BS acquiring unit 173, for calling search obtain called user terminal when, according to called user terminal
The place associated identification information of base station user table obtains target BS.
Path extraction unit 175, for being obtained in received fail soft station list according to the identification information of itself
Corresponding base station path information, and base station path is extracted in base station path information according to target BS.
Link establishment unit 177, for establishing link according to base station path, restore with called subscriber between the base stations
Communication.
In one embodiment, core net and the base station where called user terminal are not broken down, as shown in figure 22,
Device as described above further includes base station path information acquisition unit 410, path extraction unit 430, core network link foundation list
Member 450 and subscriber communication units 470, in which:
Base station path information acquisition unit 410, in received fail soft station list according to base station itself
Identification information obtains corresponding base station path information.
Path extraction unit 430, for being the base station path of core net by base station path information extraction target.
Core network link establishes unit 450, for establishing and the link between core net, recovery and core according to base station path
Communication between heart net.
Subscriber communication units 470, for carrying out the communication between user terminal and called user terminal by core net.
In one embodiment, identification information includes network address, and as shown in figure 23, device as described above further includes mesh
It marks network address acquiring unit 510 and unit 530 is initiated in communication, in which:
Destination network addresses acquiring unit 510, for the associated mark of base station user table where according to called user terminal
After knowledge information obtains target BS, the network address of target BS is obtained from the identification information of target BS.
Unit 530 is initiated in communication, for communicating by the network address of target BS with target BS, whether judges communication
Success, if it has, then the communication between user terminal and called user terminal is carried out by base station, if it has not, then notification path
Extraction unit 450.
In one embodiment, identification information includes Base Station Identification, and the base station is as shown in figure 24, including fail soft state
Under update module 610 and user's table associated storage module 630, in which:
Update module 610 under fail soft state, when for receiving the error listing of adjacent base station transmission, in failure
It weakens station list and the base station identification information of itself is added to base station path information, and store the identification information of itself.
Base station user table is stored in failure for obtaining itself base station user table by user's table associated storage module 630
Station list is weakened, and is associated with the identification information of itself.
In another embodiment, control module is also spread in base station, and the diffusion control module is for judging fail soft base
Whether the diffusion times of list of standing reach pre-set limit, if it has, then fail soft station list is abandoned, if it has not, then notifying
Update module 610 under fail soft state.
In another embodiment, the base station for receiving fail soft station list is not broken down, as shown in figure 25, the dress
Set further includes third update module 710 and third diffusion module 730, in which:
Third update module 710, for carrying out base station path in fail soft station list according to the identification information of itself
The update of information.
Third spreads module 730, for spreading the fail soft station list updated.
In one embodiment, the recovery device communicated under a kind of fail soft has also been correspondingly improved, as shown in figure 26,
The device includes list update module 810 and continues to spread module 830, in which:
List update module 810 is carried out for receiving the fail soft station list of diffusion according to the identification information of itself
The update of base station path information in fail soft station list, the fail soft station list received includes: fail soft base
The corresponding base station path information of identification information and identification information of the identification information, core net stood.
4th diffusion module 830, for being returned to the core net itself control is lower into the base station of fail soft state
The fail soft station list of update.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 27, which further includes data obtaining module 910 and communication initiation module
930, in which:
Data obtaining module 910, for being called in failed paging according to the fail soft station list of storage
Base station and corresponding identification information, base station path information where user terminal.
Initiation module 930 is communicated, for passing through network address or base station path information in identification information and called subscriber
Base station communication where terminal, the communication between user terminal and called user terminal initiate calling.
In one embodiment, the 4th diffusion module 830 is further used for according to the mark in fail soft station list
Information returns to the fail soft station list that core net itself updates to corresponding base station.
In one embodiment, as shown in figure 28, received fail soft station list at least two, as described above
Device further includes base station path information extraction modules 1010 and list merging module 1030, in which:
Base station path information extraction modules 1010 are used for when itself is core net, respectively from received at least two event
Barrier reduction station list extracts to obtain the corresponding at least two base station paths information of same identification information;
List merging module 1030, for retaining the smallest base station of hop count at least two base station path information of extraction
Routing information abandons other routing informations, to merge received at least two fail softs station list.
Figure 29 is the structural schematic diagram of one of embodiment of the present invention communication equipment, and communication equipment 1100 may include:
At least one processor 1101, such as CPU, baseband controller etc., at least one mobile communication radio frequency component 1103, memory
1104, at least one communication bus 1102.Wherein, communication bus 1102 is for realizing the connection communication between these components.It deposits
Reservoir 1104 can be high speed RAM memory, be also possible to non-volatile memory (non-volatile memory), such as
At least one magnetic disk storage.Memory 1104 optionally can also be that at least one is located remotely from depositing for aforementioned processor 1101
Storage device.Batch processing code is stored in memory 1104, and processor 1101 is for calling the program generation stored in memory
Code, for performing the following operations:
Receive the fail soft station list that core net returns and/or adjacent base station is sent, the failure received
Reduction station list includes: the identification information of fail soft base station and the corresponding base station path information of the identification information;
When base station itself enters fail soft state, it is corresponding that identification information is updated in the fail soft station list
Base station path information and the identification information for adding itself;
Store and spread the fail soft station list;
Restore the communication of this base station by the fail soft station list of storage.
Optionally, processor 1101 also executes following operation:
Base station obtains the identification information of itself when entering fail soft state;
Fail soft station list is constructed according to the identification information;
Spread the fail soft station list, the fail soft station list by diffusion by way of base station or core
Net updates self-contained base station path information.
Optionally, processor 1101 is after executing the step of constructing fail soft station list according to identification information, also
It executes:
Obtain the base station user table of itself, user terminal present in the cell of base station user table record control;
Base station user table is stored in fail soft station list, and is associated with the identification information of itself.
Optionally, target BS is fail soft base station, and processor 1101 is executed to be arranged by received fail soft base station
Table restored in the step of communication of this base station:
The calling that user terminal is initiated is received, according to calling to base station user table in received fail soft station list
It carries out calling and searches called user terminal;
When lookup obtains called user terminal, according to the associated identification information of base station user table where called user terminal
Obtain target BS;
Corresponding base station path information is obtained according to the identification information of base station itself in fail soft station list, and is pressed
Base station path is extracted in base station path information according to target BS;
Establish link according to base station path, restore with called subscriber communication between the base stations.
Optionally, core net and the base station where called user terminal are not broken down, and processor 901 also executes:
Corresponding base station path is obtained according to the identification information of base station itself in received fail soft station list to believe
Breath;
It is the base station path of core net by base station path information extraction purpose;
The link between core net is established according to base station path, restores the communication between core net;
The communication between user terminal and called user terminal is carried out by core net.
Optionally, identification information includes network address, and processor 901 also executes following operation:
After the associated identification information of base station user table obtains target BS where according to the called user terminal, from mesh
It marks in the identification information of base station and obtains the network address of target BS;
It is communicated by the network address of target BS with target BS, judges whether communication succeeds, if it has, then passing through mesh
The communication between base station progress user terminal and called user terminal is marked, if it has not, then
It executes and corresponding base station path letter is obtained according to the identification information of itself in received fail soft station list
Breath, and the step of base station path is extracted according to target BS in base station path information.
Optionally, identification information includes Base Station Identification, and processor 901 also executes following operation:
When receiving the fail soft station list of adjacent base station transmission, in fail soft station list by the base station of itself
Mark is added to base station path information, and stores the identification information of itself;
Base station user table is stored in fail soft station list, and the mark with itself by the base station user table for obtaining itself
Know information association.
Optionally, processor 901 also executes following operation:
Judge whether the diffusion times of fail soft base station reach pre-set limit, if it has, then abandoning fail soft base station
List, if it has not, then
It executes and the Base Station Identification of itself is added to base station path information in the fail soft station list, and store certainly
The step of identification information of body.
Optionally, processor 901 also executes following operation:
The update of base station path information in fail soft station list is carried out according to the identification information of itself;
Spread the fail soft station list of the update.
In another embodiment, a kind of communication equipment, including at least one processor, at least one mobile communication radio frequency
Component, memory and at least one communication bus store program code in the memory, and processor is for calling described deposit
The program code stored in reservoir, for performing the following operations:
Core net receives the fail soft station list of diffusion, carries out fail soft base station column according to the identification information of itself
The update of base station path information in table, the fail soft station list received includes: the mark letter of fail soft base station
Breath, the identification information of core net and the corresponding base station path information of the identification information;
To the lower fail soft base for returning to the update into the base station of fail soft state of the core net itself control
It stands list.
Optionally, received fail soft station list at least two, processor also execute following operation:
The core net is extracted to obtain same identification information pair from received at least two fail softs station list respectively
At least two base station path information answered;
Retain the smallest base station path information of hop count at least two base station path information of extraction, abandons other paths
Information, to merge received at least two fail softs station list.
Although describing the present invention with reference to several exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that, term used be explanation and
Term exemplary, and not restrictive.Due to the present invention can be embodied in a variety of forms without departing from invention spirit or
Essence, it should therefore be appreciated that above embodiment is not limited to any of the foregoing details, and should be defined by the appended claims
The whole change and modification widely explained, therefore fallen into claim or its equivalent scope in spirit and scope all should be with
Attached claim is covered.
Claims (26)
1. the restoration methods of base station communication under a kind of fail soft, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
Receive the fail soft station list that core net returns and/or adjacent base station is sent, received fail soft base
List of standing includes: the identification information of fail soft base station and the corresponding base station path information of the identification information;
When base station itself enters fail soft state, the corresponding base station of identification information is updated in the fail soft station list
Routing information and the identification information for adding itself;
Store and spread the fail soft station list;
Restore the communication of this base station by the fail soft station list of storage.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
Base station obtains the identification information of itself when entering fail soft state;
Fail soft station list is constructed according to the identification information;
Spread the fail soft station list, the fail soft station list by diffusion by way of base station or core net more
New self-contained base station path information.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, described construct fail soft base station according to the identification information
After the step of list, the method also includes:
Obtain the base station user table of itself, user terminal present in the cell of the base station user table record control;
The base station user table is stored in the fail soft station list, and is associated with the identification information of itself.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, target BS be fail soft base station, it is described to pass through storage
Fail soft station list the step of restoring the communication of this base station include:
The calling that user terminal is initiated is received, base station is used in the received fail soft station list according to the calling
Family table carries out calling and searches called user terminal;
When lookup obtains called user terminal, according to the associated identification information of base station user table where the called user terminal
Obtain target BS;
Corresponding base station path information is obtained according to the identification information of the base station itself in the fail soft station list,
And base station path is extracted in the base station path information according to the target BS;
Establish link according to the base station path, restore with the called subscriber communication between the base stations.
5. the method according to claim 1, wherein the base station where the core net and called user terminal is equal
It does not break down, the method also includes:
Corresponding base station path is obtained according to the identification information of base station itself in the received fail soft station list to believe
Breath;
It is the base station path of core net by the base station path information extraction purpose;
The link between core net is established according to the base station path, restores the communication between core net;
The communication between the user terminal and called user terminal is carried out by the core net.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, the method is also it is characterized in that, the identification information includes network address
Include:
After the associated identification information of base station user table obtains target BS where according to the called user terminal, from the mesh
It marks in the identification information of base station and obtains the network address of target BS;
It is communicated by the network address of the target BS with the target BS, judges whether communication succeeds, if it has, then logical
It crosses the target BS and carries out communication between the user terminal and called user terminal, if it has not, then
Corresponding base station path is obtained according to the identification information of base station itself in the fail soft station list into described
Information, and the step of base station path is extracted according to the target BS in the base station path information.
7. the method is also the method according to claim 1, wherein the identification information includes Base Station Identification
Include:
When receiving the fail soft station list of adjacent base station transmission, in the fail soft station list by the base station of itself
Mark is added to base station path information, and stores the identification information of itself;
The base station user table is stored in the fail soft station list by the base station user table for obtaining itself, and with it is described
The identification information association of itself.
8. the method according to the description of claim 7 is characterized in that the method also includes:
Judge whether the diffusion times of the fail soft base station reach pre-set limit, if it has, then abandoning the fail soft
Station list, if it has not, then
The Base Station Identification of itself is added to base station path information in the fail soft station list into described, and is stored certainly
The step of identification information of body.
9. the method according to claim 1, wherein the base station for receiving the fail soft station list does not occur
Failure, after described the step of receiving the fail soft station list that core net returns and/or adjacent base station is sent, the side
Method further include:
The update of base station path information in fail soft station list is carried out according to the identification information of itself;
Spread the fail soft station list of the update.
10. the restoration methods of base station communication under a kind of fail soft characterized by comprising
Core net receives the fail soft station list of diffusion, is carried out in fail soft station list according to the identification information of itself
The update of base station path information, received fail soft station list includes: the identification information of fail soft base station, core
The identification information of net and the corresponding base station path information of the identification information of the fail soft base station;
It is arranged to the lower fail soft base station for returning to the update into the base station of fail soft state of the core net itself control
Table.
11. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the method also includes:
Base station where the core net obtains called user terminal according to fail soft station list in failed paging and
Corresponding identification information, base station path information;
By base station communication where network address in the identification information or base station path information and called user terminal, with into
Row initiates the communication between the user terminal and called user terminal of calling.
12. according to the method described in claim 10, it is characterized in that, the received fail soft station list of institute is at least two
It is a, the method also includes:
The core net is extracted to obtain same identification information corresponding from received at least two fail softs station list respectively
At least two base station path information;
Retain the smallest base station path information of hop count in extracted at least two base station paths information, abandons other path letters
Breath, to merge received at least two fail softs station list.
13. the base station of communication recovery under a kind of fail soft, which is characterized in that the base station includes:
List reception module is connect for receiving fail soft station list core net return and/or that adjacent base station is sent
The fail soft station list received includes: the identification information of fail soft base station and the corresponding base station path of the identification information
Information;
First update module updates in the fail soft station list when entering fail soft state for base station itself
The corresponding base station path information of identification information and the identification information for adding itself;
First diffusion module, for storing and spreading the fail soft station list;
Recovery module restores the communication of this base station for the fail soft station list by storing.
14. base station according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the base station further include:
Identification information obtains module, obtains the identification information of itself when entering fail soft state for base station;
Module is constructed, for constructing fail soft station list according to the identification information;
Second diffusion module, for spreading the fail soft station list, the fail soft station list by diffusion way
The base station of warp or core net update self-contained base station path information.
15. base station according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the base station further include:
User's table obtains module, for obtaining itself base station user table, deposits in the cell of the base station user table record control
User terminal;
User's table memory module, for the base station user table to be stored in the fail soft station list, and with itself
Identification information association.
16. base station according to claim 15, which is characterized in that target BS is fail soft base station, the recovery mould
Block includes:
Receiving unit is called, for receiving the calling of user terminal initiation, according to the calling in the received fail soft
Calling is carried out to base station user table in station list and searches called user terminal;
Target BS acquiring unit, for when lookup obtains called user terminal, according to base where the called user terminal
The associated identification information of user's table of standing obtains target BS;
Path extraction unit, it is corresponding for being obtained in the fail soft station list according to the identification information of base station itself
Base station path information, and base station path is extracted in the base station path information according to the target BS;
Link establishment unit restores with the called subscriber institute between the base stations for establishing link according to the base station path
Communication.
17. base station according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the base station where the core net and called user terminal
It does not break down, the base station further include:
Base station path information acquisition unit, for the mark in the received fail soft station list according to base station itself
Information obtains corresponding base station path information;
Path extraction unit, for being the base station path of core net by the base station path information extraction purpose;
Core network link establishes unit, for establishing and the link between core net, recovery and core according to the base station path
Communication between net;
Subscriber communication units, for carrying out the communication between the user terminal and called user terminal by the core net.
18. base station according to claim 16, which is characterized in that the identification information includes network address, the base station
Further include:
Destination network addresses acquiring unit, for the associated mark letter of the base station user table where according to the called user terminal
After breath obtains target BS, the network address of target BS is obtained from the identification information of the target BS;
Unit is initiated in communication, is communicated for the network address by the target BS with the target BS, judges that communication is
No success, if it has, then the communication between the user terminal and called user terminal is carried out by the target BS, if
It is no, then notify the path extraction unit.
19. base station according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the identification information includes Base Station Identification, the base station
Further include:
Update module under fail soft state, when for receiving the fail soft station list of adjacent base station transmission, in institute
It states fail soft station list and the Base Station Identification of itself is added to base station path information, and store the identification information of itself;
User's table associated storage module, for obtaining itself base station user table, by the base station user table be stored in it is described therefore
Barrier reduction station list, and be associated with itself the identification information.
20. base station according to claim 19, which is characterized in that the base station further include:
Control module is spread, for judging whether the diffusion times of the fail soft station list reach pre-set limit, if
It is then to abandon the fail soft station list, if it has not, then notifying the update module under the fail soft state.
21. base station according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the base station for receiving the fail soft station list
It does not break down, the base station further include:
Third update module, for according to the identification information of itself carry out fail soft station list in base station path information more
Newly;
Third spreads module, for spreading the fail soft station list of the update.
22. the recovery device communicated under a kind of fail soft, which is characterized in that described device includes:
It is weak to carry out failure according to the identification information of itself for receiving the fail soft station list of diffusion for list update module
Change the update of base station path information in station list, received fail soft station list includes: fail soft base station
Identification information, core net identification information and the fail soft base station the corresponding base station path information of identification information;
4th diffusion module, for what is updated to the lower base station return for entering fail soft state of the core net itself control
Fail soft station list.
23. device according to claim 22, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Data obtaining module, for base where obtaining called user terminal according to fail soft station list in failed paging
It stands and corresponding identification information, base station path information;
Initiation module is communicated, for passing through the network address or base station path information and called user terminal in the identification information
Place base station communication, the communication between user terminal and called user terminal initiate calling.
24. device according to claim 22, which is characterized in that the received fail soft station list of institute is at least two
It is a, described device further include:
Base station path information extraction modules, for extracting to obtain phase from received at least two fail softs station list respectively
The corresponding at least two base station paths information with identification information;
List merging module, for retaining the smallest base station path letter of hop count in extracted at least two base station paths information
Breath, abandons other routing informations, to merge received at least two fail softs station list.
25. a kind of communication equipment, which is characterized in that including at least one processor, at least one mobile communication radio frequency component, deposit
Reservoir and at least one communication bus store program code in the memory, and processor is for calling in the memory
The program code of storage, for performing the following operations:
Receive the fail soft station list that core net returns and/or adjacent base station is sent, received fail soft base
List of standing includes: the identification information of fail soft base station and the corresponding base station path information of the identification information;
When base station itself enters fail soft state, the corresponding base station of identification information is updated in the fail soft station list
Routing information and the identification information for adding itself;
Store and spread the fail soft station list;
Restore the communication of this base station by the fail soft station list of storage.
26. a kind of communication equipment, which is characterized in that including at least one processor, at least one mobile communication radio frequency component, deposit
Reservoir and at least one communication bus store program code in the memory, and processor is for calling in the memory
The program code of storage, for performing the following operations:
Core net receives the fail soft station list of diffusion, is carried out in fail soft station list according to the identification information of itself
The update of base station path information, received fail soft station list includes: the identification information of fail soft base station, core
The identification information of net and the corresponding base station path information of the identification information of the fail soft base station;
Updated fail soft station list is returned into the base station of fail soft state to the core net itself control is lower.
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WO2017219237A1 (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2017-12-28 | 海能达通信股份有限公司 | Method for restoring gracefully degraded base station communications, base station, apparatus and communication device |
CN106792599B (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2020-12-18 | 山东闻远通信技术有限公司 | Single call establishment method and system in distributed fault weakening cluster communication |
CN110958649B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2021-12-21 | 成都鼎桥通信技术有限公司 | Reselection method, terminal and storage medium |
CN110972173B (en) * | 2018-09-30 | 2023-08-15 | 海能达通信股份有限公司 | Cluster communication fault weakening system, method and network node |
WO2020124576A1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-25 | 海能达通信股份有限公司 | Notification method for system information, base station device, and computer storage device |
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