CN105895400A - Electric operation module of direct-acting three-position disconnector and application method thereof - Google Patents

Electric operation module of direct-acting three-position disconnector and application method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105895400A
CN105895400A CN201610463238.7A CN201610463238A CN105895400A CN 105895400 A CN105895400 A CN 105895400A CN 201610463238 A CN201610463238 A CN 201610463238A CN 105895400 A CN105895400 A CN 105895400A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
output shaft
transmission shaft
power transmission
direct
acting
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610463238.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105895400B (en
Inventor
林祥杰
罗慧明
许国彬
谢传发
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuzhou Xuji Electric Co ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Fuzhou Tianyu Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Fuzhou Tianyu Electric Co Ltd
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Fuzhou Tianyu Electric Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201610463238.7A priority Critical patent/CN105895400B/en
Publication of CN105895400A publication Critical patent/CN105895400A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105895400B publication Critical patent/CN105895400B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/26Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using dynamo-electric motor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/227Interlocked hand- and power-operating mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
    • H01H3/40Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts using friction, toothed, or screw-and-nut gearing

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  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to an electric operation module of a direct-acting three-position disconnector and an application method thereof. The electric operation module of the direct-acting three-position disconnector comprises a mounting rack; one side of the mounting rack is provided with a controller and a driving motor located on an upper side of the controller; a motor output shaft of the driving motor is provided with an axial through-hole; a pair of one-way bearings in opposite mounting directions are meshed in the axial through-hole; a transmission shaft with an output end extending out of the other side of the mounting rack runs through the one-way bearings; an output shaft used for connecting a gear transmission assembly is arranged on the output end of the transmission shaft; a switching handle for driving transmission shaft to move transversely is arranged on the output shaft; and the mounting rack is further provided with a rotary encoder that is connected to another synchronous output shaft though a coupler. The operating mechanism is not only compact in structure, but also helpful in solving the isolation position "drift" problem.

Description

The electric operation module of a kind of direct-acting three-working-position isolation and using method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric operation module and the using method thereof of a kind of direct-acting three-working-position isolation.
Background technology
In recent years, in Medium voltage switch or circuit breaker product, solid insulation switch cabinet miscellaneous continues to bring out.Its typical loop is by three Station disconnecting switch and on-load switch (or chopper) composition.Existing tri-station isolating switch typically has Direct Action Type and plug-in strip cutter Two kinds of structures of lock formula, direct dynamic structure relative to cutter form of a guillotine, takes up room less, is more and more used.Two kinds of structures The most generally have the drawback that isolated location cannot realize mechanical position limitation accurately, easily cause isolated location " to drift about ", thus Causing the stroke being partitioned to combined floodgate or earthing position is not a fixed value.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide electric operation module and the user thereof of a kind of direct-acting three-working-position isolation Method, not only compact conformation, and advantageously account for the problem that isolated location " drifts about ", using method is easy simultaneously.
Technical program of the present invention lies in: the electric operation module of a kind of direct-acting three-working-position isolation, including installing Support, described mounting bracket side is provided with controller and is positioned at the driving motor on the upside of controller, the electricity of described driving motor Being provided with axially extending bore on machine output shaft, described axially extending bore internal messing has the unilateral bearing that a pair installation direction is contrary, described It is equipped with the power transmission shaft that outfan passes from mounting bracket opposite side in unilateral bearing, the outfan of described power transmission shaft is provided with It is provided with on the output shaft being connected with gear-driven assembly, described output shaft for driving cutting of power transmission shaft transverse shifting Hand-off handle, described mounting bracket is additionally provided with the rotary encoder being connected with another synchronism output axle through bonder.
Further, described mounting bracket includes two longitudinally disposed plate bodys, and the perimembranous of described two plate bodys is through connecting rod phase Connecting, the opposite side perimembranous of mounting bracket is also arranged at intervals with the second connecting rod being connected with disconnecting switch.
Further, being provided with fairlead in described axially extending bore between a pair unilateral bearing, described power transmission shaft is worn The end entering unilateral bearing is provided with the external diameter annular recess less than unilateral bearing internal diameter.
Further, described output sleeve is placed on the outfan of power transmission shaft, described switching taper knob be placed in output shaft with On the end that power transmission shaft is connected, and axially disposed on the end that is connected with power transmission shaft of output shaft there is elongated slot, a spacer pin It is connected through switching handle and elongated slot with output shaft.
Further, it is additionally provided with one end in described output shaft to be placed on power transmission shaft outfan and abut against with spacer pin Back-moving spring.
Further, the most axially arranged connecting hole having square shape on the outfan of described output shaft.
A kind of using method of the electric operation module of direct-acting three-working-position isolation, step is as follows:
1) electronic manipulation: send combined floodgate, isolation or ground connection order to controller, make output shaft rotation, simultaneously rotary encoder pair The rotational angle sampling of gear-driven assembly, and feed back to controller, in order to the contact of disconnecting switch is close to required work During position, the number of turns that rotary encoder sampling obtains also is up to the predetermined amount converted according to real work position, now Decelerating through motor stops;
2) manual manipulation: use one operation handle makes switching handle to output shaft direction move, switching handle drive power transmission shaft from The constraint of opening one-way bearing, Continued depression rotating operation handle, so that output shaft rotation.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantages that mechanism uses high-precision controller, and be configured with one Individual high-precision angular transducer, its sampling precision can be accurate to 1 ° (π/180rad) so that the operating position of contact is very Accurate, it is adaptable to the tri-station isolating switch of 12kV solid insulation cabinet.And exporting part in transmission, mechanism uses two lists The mode worked in coordination to bearing, instead of traditional clutch configuration, and traditional clutch configuration is more complicated, and takies sky Between upper the biggest, unilateral bearing mode that use mechanism is used, enormously simplify mechanism so that mechanism can be compact Small and exquisite.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the B district enlarged drawing of Fig. 3 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the C-C sectional view of Fig. 1 of the present invention;
In figure: 10-mounting bracket 11-plate body 12-connecting rod 13-the second connecting rod 20-controller 30-drives motor 40-motor output shaft 41-axially extending bore 42-fairlead 50-unilateral bearing 60-power transmission shaft 61-annular recess 70-exports Axle 71-elongated slot 72-back-moving spring 73-connecting hole 80-switching handle 81-spacer pin 90-rotary encoder 91-coupling Device.
Detailed description of the invention
For the features described above of the present invention and advantage can be become apparent, special embodiment below, and coordinate accompanying drawing, make in detail Carefully it is described as follows, but the present invention is not limited to this.
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 5
The motor-operating mechanism of a kind of direct-acting three-working-position isolation, including mounting bracket 10, described mounting bracket side sets It is equipped with controller 20 and is positioned at the driving motor 30 on the upside of controller, the motor output shaft 40 driving motor of described driving motor On be provided with axially extending bore 41, described axially extending bore internal messing has the unilateral bearing 50 that a pair installation direction is contrary, described unidirectional It is equipped with the power transmission shaft 60 that outfan passes from mounting bracket opposite side in bearing, the outfan of described power transmission shaft is provided with use In the output shaft 70 being connected with gear-driven assembly, described output shaft is provided with for driving cutting of power transmission shaft transverse shifting Hand-off handle 80, described mounting bracket is additionally provided with the rotary encoder being connected with another synchronism output axle through bonder 91 90。
In the present embodiment, described mounting bracket includes two longitudinally disposed plate bodys 11, and the perimembranous of described two plate bodys is through connecting Bar 12 is connected, and the opposite side perimembranous of mounting bracket is also arranged at intervals with the second connecting rod 13 being connected with disconnecting switch, institute State motor output shaft to be installed between two plate bodys.
In the present embodiment, described driving motor can be direct current generator, and the outfan of described direct current generator is through gear driving pair Or belt gear is connected with motor output shaft, thus motor output shaft is driven to rotate.
In the present embodiment, between a pair unilateral bearing, it is provided with fairlead 42 in described axially extending bore, in order to complete The axial limiting of a pair unilateral bearing.Described power transmission shaft penetrates the end of unilateral bearing and is provided with external diameter less than unilateral bearing internal diameter Annular recess 61, and this end passes the plate body of mounting bracket side, in order to be connected with manual-operating mechanism.
In the present embodiment, described output sleeve is placed on the outfan of power transmission shaft, and described switching taper knob is placed in output shaft On the end being connected with power transmission shaft, and axially disposed on the end that is connected with power transmission shaft of output shaft there are elongated slot 71, a limit Position pin 81 is connected through switching handle and elongated slot with output shaft, thus is completed transverse shifting and the band of power transmission shaft by spacer pin Dynamic output shaft axial rotation.
In the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with one end in described output shaft and is placed on power transmission shaft outfan and offsets with spacer pin The back-moving spring 72 connect, in order to the active force being moved to the left is provided for power transmission shaft.
In the present embodiment, the most axially arranged connecting hole 73 having square shape on the outfan of described output shaft.
In the present embodiment, controller is with motor overload defencive function: during electric operating, after mechanism puts in place, as Really rotary encoder coordinates wrong with controller, and motor is the most charged rotates output, but it is limited by stopping means in mechanism, Load is notable to strengthen, and motor working current is detected by controller, and when its numerical value is greatly to a setting limit value, controller is by motor Stop operating.
A kind of using method of the motor-operating mechanism of direct-acting three-working-position isolation, step is as follows:
1) electronic manipulation: under normal circumstances, can electric operating, back-moving spring heads on spacer pin and makes power transmission shaft and two one-way shaft Accept and touch.Controller is when receiving the combined floodgate of outside transmission, isolation or ground connection order, and controller controls to drive electric machine rotation, by In unilateral bearing is engaged on the axially extending bore of motor output shaft so that one of them unilateral bearing is defeated with the motor driving motor Shaft rotates, thus drives power transmission shaft and output shaft rotation, and final driven gear transmission component, another unilateral bearing is then in Idling conditions.Otherwise driven output shaft by the unilateral bearing dallied before.While output shaft driven gear drive disk assembly, logical The rotational angle of gear-driven assembly is sampled by the transmission from one meridian to another bonder rotary encoder that is connected with controller, and feeds back to control Device, in order to when the contact of disconnecting switch is close to required operating position, the number of turns that rotary encoder sampling obtains also is up to The predetermined amount converted according to real work position, now decelerating through motor stops, thus reduces " the drift of contact as far as possible Move ";
2) manual manipulation: use an operation handle to make switching handle move to output shaft direction so that back-moving spring compresses, switching Handle drives power transmission shaft to leave the constraint of unilateral bearing, now Continued depression rotating operation handle, so that output shaft rotation, And then driven gear transmission component rotates.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, according to this Bright teaching, the motor-operating mechanism of the direct-acting three-working-position isolation designing multi-form is not required to the labor of creativeness Dynamic, the most all equalizations done according to scope of the present invention patent change, repair Change, replace and modification, all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an electric operation module for direct-acting three-working-position isolation, including mounting bracket, it is characterised in that described installation Support side is provided with controller and is positioned at the driving motor on the upside of controller, and the motor output shaft of described driving motor is arranged There are axially extending bore, described axially extending bore internal messing to have the unilateral bearing that a pair installation direction is contrary, wear in described unilateral bearing Have the power transmission shaft that outfan passes from mounting bracket opposite side, the outfan of described power transmission shaft is provided with for gear drive The output shaft that assembly is connected, described output shaft is provided with the switching handle for driving power transmission shaft transverse shifting, described peace It is additionally provided with, on dress support, the rotary encoder being connected through bonder with another synchronism output axle.
The electric operation module of a kind of direct-acting three-working-position isolation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute State mounting bracket and include that two longitudinally disposed plate bodys, the perimembranous of described two plate bodys are connected through connecting rod, another of mounting bracket Side perimembranous is also arranged at intervals with the second connecting rod being connected with disconnecting switch.
The electric operation module of a kind of direct-acting three-working-position isolation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that institute Being provided with fairlead between a pair unilateral bearing in stating axially extending bore, described power transmission shaft penetrates the end of unilateral bearing and arranges External diameter is had to be less than the annular recess of unilateral bearing internal diameter.
4., according to the electric operation module of a kind of direct-acting three-working-position isolation described in claim 1,2 or 3, its feature exists In, described output sleeve is placed on the outfan of power transmission shaft, and described switching taper knob is placed in what output shaft was connected with power transmission shaft On end, and axially disposed on the end that is connected with power transmission shaft of output shaft have elongated slot, a spacer pin through switching handle and Elongated slot is connected with output shaft.
The electric operation module of a kind of direct-acting three-working-position isolation the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that institute The back-moving spring that one end is placed on power transmission shaft outfan and abuts against with spacer pin it is additionally provided with in stating output shaft.
The electric operation module of a kind of direct-acting three-working-position isolation the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that institute State the most axially arranged connecting hole having square shape on the outfan of output shaft.
7. a using method for the electric operation module of direct-acting three-working-position isolation as claimed in claim 5, it is special Levying and be, step is as follows:
1) electronic manipulation: send combined floodgate, isolation or ground connection order to controller, make output shaft rotation, simultaneously rotary encoder pair The rotational angle sampling of gear-driven assembly, and feed back to controller, in order to the contact of disconnecting switch is close to required work During position, the number of turns that rotary encoder sampling obtains also is up to the predetermined amount converted according to real work position, now Decelerating through motor stops;
2) manual manipulation: use one operation handle makes switching handle to output shaft direction move, switching handle drive power transmission shaft from The constraint of opening one-way bearing, Continued depression rotating operation handle, so that output shaft rotation.
CN201610463238.7A 2016-06-24 2016-06-24 The electric operation module and its application method of a kind of direct-acting three-working-position isolation Active CN105895400B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2509701Y (en) * 2001-08-07 2002-09-04 刘铭官 Vacuum loading switch drive mechanism
CN1921043A (en) * 2005-08-23 2007-02-28 施耐德电器工业公司 Switching device
CN1976173A (en) * 2006-12-13 2007-06-06 卢能晓 Double-outputting torque speed reducing electric machine
CN101944456A (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-01-12 浙江贝司特电气有限公司 Energy storage mechanism of vacuum circuit breaker
CN104113241A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-22 沈阳工业大学 Control device and method of swing angle motor operating mechanism of high-voltage GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear) isolating switch
CN205845732U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-12-28 国家电网公司 A kind of electric operation module of direct-acting three-working-position isolation

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2509701Y (en) * 2001-08-07 2002-09-04 刘铭官 Vacuum loading switch drive mechanism
CN1921043A (en) * 2005-08-23 2007-02-28 施耐德电器工业公司 Switching device
CN1976173A (en) * 2006-12-13 2007-06-06 卢能晓 Double-outputting torque speed reducing electric machine
CN101944456A (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-01-12 浙江贝司特电气有限公司 Energy storage mechanism of vacuum circuit breaker
CN104113241A (en) * 2014-07-11 2014-10-22 沈阳工业大学 Control device and method of swing angle motor operating mechanism of high-voltage GIS (Gas Insulated Switchgear) isolating switch
CN205845732U (en) * 2016-06-24 2016-12-28 国家电网公司 A kind of electric operation module of direct-acting three-working-position isolation

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Address after: 100030 Beijing Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue 86

Co-patentee after: FUZHOU TIANYU ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Patentee after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA

Address before: 100761 No. 86 Chang'an Street, Xicheng District, Beijing

Co-patentee before: FUZHOU TIANYU ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China

TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20181219

Address after: 350108 304-A115, 3rd floor, Pioneer Building, 8th East Science and Technology Road, Shangjie Town, Minhou County, Fuzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee after: Fuzhou Xuji Electric Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100030 Beijing Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue 86

Co-patentee before: FUZHOU TIANYU ELECTRIC Co.,Ltd.

Patentee before: State Grid Corporation of China